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2020-2021学年Unit 2 Bridging Cultures课堂教学课件ppt
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这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 2 Bridging Cultures课堂教学课件ppt,共47页。PPT课件主要包含了To sum up,名词性从句连接词,连接词,连接副词,不充当成分,连接代词,充当主表宾定语,充当状语,充当主语,充当表语等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Read the cmments sme peple are giving n studying abrad.Underline the nun clauses.
One pssibility encuntered by students studying abrad is that they might get depressed because f the challenges they face,such as a heavy wrklad and the language barrier.
that _______________________________________________________________________________________________
It is true that the develpment f mdern technlgy has greatly relieved the lneliness f thse wh are studying abrad. Nwadays students can keep in tuch with their family mre easily using email,mbile phnes,r ther methds.
that___________________________________________________________________________________________
That students have t speak a freign language well enugh t study in that cuntry is a challenge fr thse wh hpe t get an verseas degree.
That____________________________________________________________________
In sme cultures,peple dn't like t make physical cntact f any kind with strangers.That is why they feel very uncmfrtable if anyne stands t clse t them.
why _______________________________________
_______________
Nw that yu have passed the examinatin with such a high scre ,the questin is which schl yu are ging t apply fr.
which_____________________________
Study the sentences belw and mark the nun clauses.What is the functin f each nun clause in the sentences?
1.What seemed strange befre nw appears quite nrmal t Xie Lei.2. What surprised Xie Lei was that she fund herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks.3. It's imprtant that XieLei keeps a balance between her studies and her scial tutr explained that she must acknwledge what ther peple had said if she cited their ideas.
________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
______________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Analyse the sentences and answer the fllwing questins.
1.Hw did yu decide which is the main clause and which is the subrdinate(次要) clause?2. What's the functin f each subrdinate clause in the sentence?
By finding wrds like wh, when, where, etc., in frnt f a clause.
As the subject r predicative(表语).
③表示变化的词:g, get, turn, becme.
Grammar Rules
that,whether,if,as if,as thugh
wh,whm,what,which,whse
when,where,why,hw
连接词;连接代词; 连接副词
Discver useful structures
Cmbine each pair f sentences using the wrlds in brackets(括号).
1. The adviser talked abut maintaining reasnable expectatins when studying abrad.His wrds were quite helpful t May.(what)
What the adviser talked abut maintaining reasnable expectatins when studying abrad were quite helpful t May.
2. Students have t write cuntries research papers as part f their cursewrk.This was nt smething that ChenHa was ready fr.(that)
That students have t write cuntries research papers as part f their cursewrk was nt smething that ChenHa was ready fr.
3.Wh will be the successful applicant fr the summer jb at the law firm?This is the questin .(wh)
The questin is wh will be the successful applicant fr the summer jb at the law firm.
4.Expsure t anther culture and its peple can give exchange students great insights int the wrld.This is an advantage f studying abrad . (that)
An advantage f studying abrad is that expsure t anther culture and its peple can give exchange students great insights int the wrld.
5.Schls in the States are quite multicultural, with students and teachers frm many different ethnic backgrunds.This impressed Liu Yang . ()
It impressed Liu Yang that schls in the States are quite multicultural, with students and teachers frm many different ethnic backgrunds.
6. Shuld she stick t her wn way f life r fllw the American way? This is her cnfusin . (whether)
Her cnfusin is whether she shuld stick t her wn way f life r fllw the American way.
1. (2020·浙江卷)Over thusands f years,they began t depend less n ____ culd be hunted r gathered frm the wild,and mre n animals they had raised and crps they had swn.2. (2020·江苏卷)It Is nt a prblem we can win the battle;it's just a matter f time.3. (2020·天津卷)The student cmpleted this experiment t make cme true Prfessr Jseph had said.4. (2019·江苏卷)Scientists have btained mre evidence plastic is finding its way int the human bdy.
Fill in the blanks with leading wrds.
5. (2020·河北邢台八中试题)The questin is ________the tw cuntries can reach agreement at the cnference. 6. (2020·全国2.语法填空.改编)This is ________decrating with plants,fruits and flwers carries special significance. 7. (2020·河南焦作模考) left the dr unlcked must be respnsible fr the accident.8. (2020·大连一模) ________they fund was that expressing and receiving appreciatin increased happiness fr bth sides.
10. I believe yu're dne yur best and things will imprve.11. The car driver didn't admit the fact he was ver-speed driving at the turning.
12. everything in the wrld changes was ften a theme in petry f the Rmantic Mvement. 13. It seems ________ there are peple frm all ver the wrld.
主句谓语动词后接两个或两个以上宾语从句时,除第一个that 省略外,其余不省。
9. They share little in cmmn except they are frm the same cuntry.
that从句作介词宾语时,that不省略。
that 在主语从句,表语从句和同位语从句中一般不省略。
14.The questin is we can get supprt frm ur parents.A.if B.whether C.thatD.where15.It is dubtful there is a seat left in the theatre.A.whether B.if C. whichD.that16.They are faced with the prblem they shuld cntinue the wrk. A. wh B. if C. whether D. that
Chse the best answer which suits the blanket frmA、B、C and D.
if 与whether均意为“是否”,但引导主语从句,表语从句和同位语从句时,一般只用whether, 不用if。
whether 与if的用法
16.That depends n yu are suitable fr the jb.17.I dn't knw he benefited frm the vluntary wrk r nt.
从句作介词的宾语时,需 “是否”之意,一般用whether不用if.
在宾语从句中,与r nt 连用时,一般用whether.
18.The nly way t succeed at the highest level is t have ttal belief ________yu are better than anyne else n the sprts field. 19. There are many things everyne can d thelp stp desertificatin. 20. It is a truly delightful place, lks the same as it must have dne 100 years ag with its winding streets and pretty cttages.21. He finished cllege at fifteen, I fund hard t believe.
1.同位语从句先行词一般为idea, fact, news, hpe, belief,suggestin,prpsal,thught,dubt,truth,pssibility等,而定语从句的先行词可以是名词,代词,主句的一部分或整个主句.
22.The questin________shuld d the jb requires cnsideratin. 23We haven't yet settled the questin________we are ging t spend the summer hliday.24. I live next t dr t a cuple children ften make a lt f nise.25. Austrlia is the nly cuntry is als a cntinent. 26.The hpe _____ he may recver is nt gne yet.
2.从句的作用不同:同位语从句表示同位名词的具体内容,而定语从句是对先行词的限制、描绘或说明。3.引导词不同:what, hw, whether等不能用于引导定语从句,但可用于引导同位从句。
4.引导词的作用不同:引导同位语从句的that是连词,在从句中不充当任何成分;而引导定语从句的that为关系代词,在从句中充当一定的句子成分。
After just a few mnths in China,Len,an exchange student frm Germany,says that he has fallen in lve with Chinese culture.______ was the Chiese fd there are!He culdn't believe hw many different kinds f Chinese fd there are!Smething else he fund impressive was .Then there's China's clurful culture,frm art t music ,and frm calligraphy t literature.
Read the passage belw and cmplete it with A-D .
A that he enjys being with Chinese pepleB Hw he can learn t appreciate it mre deeplyC What impressed him firstD that peple can eat almst everything with chpsticks
remains an imprtant gal fr him,as he is truly fascinated by it.Len is als amazed by the cnvenience f cashless payments in China.He can g utside withut any need fr cash --all he needs is his mbile phne!The biggest reasn why he lves China,hwever,is_______.He has made great friends here--friends that he was still remember lng after his departure.
1.What des Len like abut his life in China?2.What ther things d yu think might attract internatinal students t China?3.What des Len's accunt make yu feel abut China?
Read the passage again and answer the questins.
The Chiese fd,the way peple can eat almst everything with chpsticks,China's clurful culture,the cnvenience f cashless payments and Chinese peple.
Beautiful scenery all ver China and China's high speed railway.
China is an attractive independent cuntry that we are prud f.
Wrk in pairs and take turns t talk abut XieLei's experience by cmpleting the fllwing sentences with yur wn wrds.
1 Xie Lei cnfused at first.2 It surpried XieLei Xie Lei's tutr wanted t say was mtivatin fr XieLei t study abrad was that...
_______主语从句
Discussin
_______表语从句
Present the sentences with yur wn wrds.
That peple in Lndn speak fast and use unfamiliar wrds made Xie Lei cnfused at first.
It surprised Xie Lei that her hst family are s keen t learn abut China.
What Xie Lei's tutr wanted t say was that she must acknwledge what ther peple had said if she cited their ideas.
The mtivatin fr Xie Lei t study abrad was that she wanted t set up a business in China after graduatin.
That peple in Lndn speak fast and use unfamiliar wrds made Xie Lei cnfused at first. It surprised Xie Lei that her hst family are s keen t learn abut China. What Xie Lei's tutr wanted t say was that she must acknwledge what ther peple had said if she cited their ideas. The mtivatin fr Xie Lei t study abrad was that she wanted t set up a business in China after graduatin. Xie Lei said that besides studying hard, she als participated in varius scial activities. Acting as a cultural messenger is what she didn't expect t d befre ging abrad.
Presentatin
Make up a shrt article with the sentences abve t describe XieLei's experience .
Language pints
Imprtant wrds
1. expectatin 考查热度★★【热点品味】expectatin n.期待;预期;期望【教材原句】The advisr talked abut maintaining reasnable expectatins when studying abrad.His wrds were quite helpful t May.导师谈到了出国留学时要保持合理的期望。他的话对梅很有帮助。【实例品读】Their hpe, and their expectatin, was that she was ging t be fund safe and that she wuld be returned t her family.他们的希望和期盼是她被找到时安全无恙并被送回她家。销售经理对新产品进行介绍。
【热点归纳】(1)beynd expectatin 出乎意料 live up t/meet/answer/cme expectatins 不负某人所望(2)expect sb.t d sth. 期望某人做某事(3)as expected 如预期的一样
【考点精练】语法填空(1) They clsed the windws in (expect) f rain.(2) Dn't expect me ________ _ (finish)all this wrk in s little time.
2. applicant 考查热度★★【热点品味】applicant n. 申请人,申请者;请求者【教材原句】Wh will be the successful applicant fr the summer jb at the law firm?谁会成功地申请到那家律师事务所的暑期工作?【实例品读】We have had lts f applicants fr these psitins.对这些职位我们已有了很多申请人。The applicant has experience in teaching and industry. 这名申请者有教学经验和有企业工作的经验。
【热点归纳】(1)apply v. 申请;涂,敷;应用 apply fr 申请 apply 把运用到(2)applicatin n. 申请;应用;申请书
【考点精练】语法填空(1)Mike has ________(apply)himself t this task with cnsiderable energy these days. (2)This is a new inventin that will have a wide range f ___ (apply) in industry.
applicatins
3. expsure 考查热度★★【热点品味】expsure n. 暴露;曝光;揭露;陈列【教材原句】Expsure t anther culture and its peple can give exchange students great insights int the wrld.接触另一种文化和人民可以让交换生对世界有深刻的认识。【实例品读】Expsure t lead is knwn t damage the brains f yung children.已知接触铅会损害幼童的大脑。He undertk increasingly dangerus assignments until his expsure as a spy.在间谍身份暴露之前他一直从事日益危险的任务。
【热点归纳】(1)expsure t... 暴露在中 the expsure f... 对的揭露 (2)expse v. 揭露,揭发;使曝光;显示 expse neself t ... 使自己曝光 /暴露于 (3)expsed adj.无遮蔽的;无保护的;易受攻击的
【考点精练】语法填空(1)They had nt (expse)t mst diseases cmmn t urban ppulatins. (2)Larger drawings tend t require tw r three (expse)t cver them.
been expsed
4. insight 考查热度★★【热点品味】insight n. 洞察力;洞悉【教材原句】Expsure t anther culture and its peple can give exchange students great insights int the wrld.接触另一种文化和人民可以让交换生对世界有深刻的认识。【实例品读】The prject wuld give scientists new insights int what is happening t the Earth's atmsphere.该项目将使科学家们对地球大气层正在发生的情况有更新的了解。
【热点归纳】(1)insight int 深刻理解,洞察… gain an insight int 看透, 识破 (2)insightful adj.有深刻见解的,富有洞察力的
【考点精练】语法填空(1)He was a man f frceful character, cnsiderable insight and relevant experience.(2)She ffered sme really interesting,_______(insight)bservatins.
5. departure 考查热度★★【热点品味】departure n. 离开;出发;违背【教材原句】He has made great friends here--friends that he was still remember lng after his departure.他在这里交了很多好朋友,这些朋友在他离开后仍然让他久久难忘。【实例品读】They hped this wuld lead t the departure f all freign frces frm the cuntry.他们希望这会导致所有外国军队从该国的撤离。
【热点归纳】(1)departure frm 离开;违反,违背 pint f departure 出发地 departure time 出发时间;撤离时刻;起飞时刻 (2)depart v.离开;出发,起程;违反;去世
【考点精练】语法填空(1)It was a radical (depart)frm traditin.(2)Why is it in this cuntry that we (depart)frm gd educatinal sense s far?
have departed
speak up ;keep a balance ;an advantage f;stick t;fall in lve with;be fascinated by...;cashless payment;the mtivatin fr...
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the phrases
1.As far as I am cncerned, shuld nt be negated(否定) merely because f their security pinin, we shuld amusement _______study r are mre likely frequently and make significant cntributins t class.4. I've always his publicity attacks is that the attackers want t make a name fr themselves.
keep a balance between
cashless payments
t speak up
been fascinated by
The mtivatin fr
6.I managed t the diet and keep ff sweet fds. 7.Many freign turists China the first time they pay a visit t this great cuntry. 8._________________using the slar energy is that it wn "t create any pllutin."
fall in lve with
An advantage f
Rewrite the cmpsitin using clauses
Dear Sir, I'm Xie Lei, an exchange student frm China. I learnt that vlunteer students are wanted fr a Chinese painting exhibitin t be held in the lcal art gallery. I'm s delighted. S nw I’m writing t apply fr the psitin.The reasns fr my applicatin are as fllws. Firstly, my gd cmmand f English makes me stand ut. I acquired this skill frm my expsure t English frm an early age. What's mre, years f being a schl mnitr has made me a brilliant rganiser.It will really help t keep the exhibitin in rder. It's wrth mentining. My related knwledge will undubtedly help yur visitrs learn mre abut Chinese art. This is perhaps the mst imprtant factr.In additin, my sense f respnsibility will make me a very reliable vlunteer. I believe that. I'd appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin. Yurs, Xie Lei
Rewrite the cmpsitin using clauses
Dear Sir,I'm Xie Lei, an exchange student frm China, I’m delighted t learn that vlunteer students are wanted fr a Chinese painting exhibitin t be held in the lcal art gallery. S nw I'm writing t apply fr the psitin.The reasns fr my applicatin are as fllws. Firstly, what makes me stand ut is my gd cmmand f English, which I acquired frm my expsure t English frm an early age. What's mre, it's wrth mentining that years f being a schl mnitr has made me a brilliant rganiser, which will really help t keep the exhibitin in rder. The mst imprtant factr is perhaps that my related knwledge will undubtedly help yur visitrs learn mre abut Chinese art.In additin, I believe my sense f respnsibility will make me a very reliable vlunteer. I'd appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin. Yurs, Xie Lei
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