广东省东莞市 2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期中测试模拟卷(含答案)

这是一份广东省东莞市 2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期中测试模拟卷(含答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，翻译句子，短文填空，读写综合，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年广东省东莞市期中测试模拟卷八年级上册 英语（时间：75分钟    满分：100分）一、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法知识和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。                                                                     Peter was an English boy. His hobby was    1    stamps. He had stamps from many countries. Peter’s favourite stamps came from France. He had every French edition (版本)   2    1960 to 2004 except a 1974 special edition stamp. It was very    3    to find. He looked for it everywhere even in stores, at street markets and on the Internet. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But    4    could find the stamp. It made Peter very sad. “Don’t worry. Please have patience,” his father said to him. “ You    5    it some day.”“I hope so,” Peter said.Peter also liked making    6   . He had a pen friend named Victor in France. They wrote to    7   every month. Victor knew Peter liked collecting stamps. One day Victor’s mother gave him    8    old French stamp. It was a big, green one. He used it to post a letter to Peter. When Peter got the letter, he looked    9    at the stamp at once. He was very amazed to see that it was the 1974 special edition stamp. Peter was too happy! He told the good news to his family.“You see,” his father said, “ you did find your stamp in the end. So you know,   10    is good to have two things in life.”“What are they?” Peter asked. “Friend and patience,” his father answered.(    )1. A. collect           B. collected           C. collecting         D. collects(    )2. A. in               B. from              C. between           D. during(    )3. A. hard             B. harder             C. hardly            D. hardest         (    )4. A. somebody        B. anybody           C. everybody         D. nobody(    )5. A. are finding        B. find             C. will find          D. found(    )6. A. friend            B. friends             C. friendly          D. friendship(    )7. A. the other         B. others             C. each other         D. one another(    )8. A. a               B. an                C. the               D. \(    )9. A. careful          B. carefully           C. careless           D. carelessly(    )10. A. it               B. that               C. he               D. there  二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Do you know Walt Disney? He came from America. When he was very young, his family moved from the city to a farm.__11__ Disney was busy most of the time, he could still find time to do interesting things. He spent much of his free time drawing pictures of the animals on the __12__. He then began making up stories about them. Later he even began taking __13__ classes on Saturdays.As he grew older, Disney's art talent also grew. He began using a new __14__ to tell his stories. To do this, he drew the same picture many times, changing each one a little. Using his camera, he took a photo of each __15__. Next, he put the film(胶卷) through a movie projector(放映机). As the pictures ran quickly through the projector, the __16__ looked real and moving. Disney soon began to __17__ this way. He made his drawings into __18__. And the cartoons were just like movies.Walt Disney was __19__ after many years of hard work. He became one of the world's __20__ entertainers(演艺人士). His cartoons still make lots of people happy every day. (  )11.A.Although 　     B．So　　　        C．But             D. Because(  )12.A.beach 　　      B．farm 　　　     C．mountain        D. river(  )13.A.music 　　      B．Chinese         C．art              D. science(  )14.A.idea 　          B．way 　        C．symbol           D. relationship(  )15.A.building　　　   B．crossing         C．drawing          D. swimming(  )16.A.performers 　　  B．magicians        C．characters        D. worker(  )17.A.use 　　　      B．care             C．win   D. take(  )18.A.programs 　     B．films            C．cartoons   D. theatre(  )19.A.successful   　　B．poor 　　　      C．unlucky   D. serious(  )20.A.worst 　　     B．simplest　         C．greatest     D. closest三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)A 篇 Fruit Store ABusiness Hours(营业时间)9:00 a. m. ~8:30 p. m.Bananas: (1 kilo) $5. 00Apples: (1 kilo) $3. 80Watermelons: (1 kilo) $1. 60Strawberries: (1 kilo) $4. 00Quality: Very freshService: GoodFruit Store BBusiness Hours:9:00a.m.~7:00p.m.Bananas: (1kilo) $5. 20Apples: (1 kilo) $3.90Watermelons: (1 kilo) $1.40Strawberries: (1 kilo) $4.40Quality: Very freshService: Not GoodFruit Store CBusiness Hours:8:30a. m.~7:30 p. m.Bananas: (1 kilo) $4. 29Apples: (1 kilo) $3. 30Watermelons: (1 kilo) $1. 68Strawberries: (1 kilo) $4. 50Quality: Not freshService: GoodFruit Store DWatermelons: (1 kilo) $1. 70Business Hours:8:30 a. m. ~8:30p.m.Bananas: (1 kilo) $ 5:00Apples: (1 kilo) $3.60Watermelons: (1 kilo) $1. 7Strawberries: (1 kilo) $ 4.00Quality: Not badService: Bad (    ) 21. From the form, we know the business hours of ________ are the longest.   A．Fruit Store A  B．Fruit Store B  C．Fruit Store C  D．Fruit Store D(    ) 22. The prices of the ________and ________in Fruit Store A are the same as those in Fruit Store D.   A．bananas; strawberries         B．bananas; watermelons   C．apples; strawberries        D．apples; watermelons(    ) 23. The ____________of Fruit Store A and Fruit Store C is/are good.   A．quality    B．prices   C．business hours   D．service(    ) 24. It's very necessary for Fruit Store C to ___________ in the future.   A．have fresh fruits        B．give better service   C．have some kinds of fruits      D．cut down the prices of fruits(    ) 25. People may like to buy fruits in Fruit Store A because of ____________.   A．the service and the prices      B．the prices and the business   C．the service and the quality      D．the prices and the quality                                         B篇   Jamaria Crump, 11 years old, is good at making lemonade(柠檬汁). In fact, she has turned it into a business. In her hometown in Maryland, US, she has a lemonade stand (摊位) called LemonTopia. The stand is open three days a week. She also sells lemon-flavored pies, cakes and cookies at her stand.Crump loves cooking and baking (烘焙) Two years ago, she wanted to have a lemonade stand at her school's bake sale, Her school said that was fine, but also asked her to sell other things, like cookies and cakes.After the bake sale was over, she started selling her goods at other school activities.Later, she decided to start her own business and took her one year to make her own lemonade recipe.She also made new flavors of lemonade, such as apple and cotton candy.For now, Crump is just making and selling lemonade, But she is dreaming big — she wants to be a pastry chef (糕点厨师) in Paris someday.(    ) 26Jamaria Crump's business is for________.A.making lemonade B.planting lemon treesC.selling candy D.making chocolate(    ) 27.What do we know about Lemon Topia?A.It only sells lemonade. B.It is famous in Maryland.C.It is open five days a week. D.It also sells pies and cakes.(    ) 28.What does the underlined word “goods” mean in Chinese?A.创意    B.商品    C.手工    D.杂志(    ) 29.Paragraphs 2 and 3mainty talk about________.A.how Crump made her own lemonade B.how Crump learned to make lemonadeC.how Crump started her business D.what Crump's school did for her business(    ) 30.What do we know about Jamaria Crump from the story?A.She got much money by selling lemonade. B.She likes to drink lemonade.C.She is good at running a business D.She likes cooking and baking. C 篇配对阅读　左栏是五个中学生在日常生活中的喜好，右栏是娱乐项目或电视节目，请为每个学生选择最合适的项目（或节目）。 (    )31. Katrina is a quiet girl. She hardly does any sports in her free time. But she enjoys music very much.(    )32. Allan likes sports very much. He likes to try all kinds of exciting sports.(    )33. Dick likes water sports very much. He usually spends his summer holiday by the sea.(    )34. Judy is a movie fan. She goes to the movies twice a week.(    )35. Nancy is a housewife. She goes shopping every day. She likes to buy the best things with the least money.A. The long silver beach has the greatest waves (海浪) and beautiful sand. It’s good for surfing lovers.B. Special Party: Lovers of extreme（极限）sports get together to enjoys the fun of skateboarding and rocks climbing.C. Special Price Day: Come to the Wal-Mart(沃尔玛) and have a look. We are sure you can find the best in your heart without worrying about the money.D. The first undersea aquarium of the country. You can see many beautiful and strange fish living in the deep sea.E. Harry Porter (TV) is out now. Get in the Center Bookshop at once. The first 10 buyers can get a small present from the shop.F. Do you believe that a beautiful girl will love a chimp (黑猩猩)? Enjoy“King Kong”this Friday evening. The cinema will offer a cup of tea to every audiences(观众).G. Living with Michael Jacksons: The program shows the lifestyles of the super singing star. Monday night, 21:00. Channel 2.四、翻译句子（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）36．这个周末Tom不想外出。 __________________________________________________________Jack 是我们学校最帅的男孩。 你多久看一次动画片？  虽然每个人都很累，但大家都没有放弃。__________________________________________________________我好奇未来的生活将会是什么样子。___________________________________________________________五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）     There are many ways for us to exercise. We can walk, run, jump or swim. We have a lot of choices.     42    do we like exercising? It’s good for our health. In addition, exercise makes us tired, so we can have a much   42    sleep at night.You may like to run. If you do, take care of your    43   . Make sure you have the right shoes. Walking is a good kind of exercise. You may take    44    walk in the park. You can walk on the beach to enjoy   45   . You can also walk    46    your friends because this will make your exercise have more fun than walking alone. Some people like to swim.    47   , others don’t like to go in the water. If you like this kind of exercise, you’d better    48    someone to go with you. They can give you help when you    49    in danger. Jumping rope (绳) and riding bike are also good for your body. Find out which one you like better and keep on    50    it. You will know what makes you healthy.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A)、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）    To many people, the word “Hollywood” has two meanings . Hollywood is a place in Los Angeles, California, USA. Hollywood is also the home of American movies.Hollywood was just farmland in 1870. Early American movies were made in other places, such as New York and Chicago.In 1907 a director(导演) made a movie in Chicago. The weather was so terrible that he couldn't finish the movie. He had to find a warmer place. He decided to take a trip to the south of California and found it was sunny all the year round there. The director thought the south of California was the best place for making movies. Later, his company (公司) made a studio (电影制片厂) in Hollywood. Soon almost all important American studios were in Hollywood, Los Angeles.[来源:学*科*网]The period between the years of 1910 and 1940 were Hollywood's greatest years. Quite a lot of movies were made, most by a few large studios. Directors, actors, and writers worked for these studios. Hollywood, the place in Los Angeles, also reached its high point in these years. Many famous and fantastic movie stars, like Bette Davis and Clark Gable, lived in Hollywood.根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。 51.What is the meaning of the word “Hollywood” to many people? _________________________________________________ 52.What was Hollywood in 1870? _________________________________________________ 53.Did many famous and fantastic movie stars live in Hollywood? _________________________________________________ 54. Where is the best place for making movies according to the director?_________________________________________________ 55.When were Hollywood's greatest years?_________________________________________________B)、书面表达（本题15分）    假如你们下节英语课上要介绍你和家人平时都喜欢看什么电视节目， 以及你们喜欢这些节目的原因，请你用英语写一篇短文准备发言。要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone！____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That's all. Thanks! 
 【参考答案】一．语法选择1-5：CBADC   6-10: BCBBA二. 完形填空11-15.ABCBC    16-20.CACAC三、阅读理解21-25. DADAC    26-30.ADBCD     31-35.GBAFC 四、句子翻译36. Tom doesn't feel like going out this weekend.37. Jack is the most handsome boy in our school.38. How often do you watch cartoons?39. Although everyone was very tired, everyone did not give up.40. I wonder what life will be like in the future.五、短文填空41.why； 42.better;   43. feet;  44. a;    45. yourself; 46. with;  47. However;   48. ask;    49. are;    50. doing六、读写综合A.) 回答问题： 51.Hollywood is a place in Los Angeles，and also the home of American movies.52.Farmland.53. Yes, they did.54. The south of California.55.Between the years of 1910 and 1940.B.) 书面表达：Hello, everyone! My parents and I like different TV programs. I love watching programs about animals because I love animals and I can see many kinds of animals and learn a lot about them from the programs. As for my father, he likes watching the news. He wants to know what's going on around the world. He likes sports news best because he's sports fan. What about my mother? Soap operas are her favorite! She likes to follow the stories and find out what happens next. That's all. Thanks!