【备战2023高考】英语全复习——第02讲《代词、介词和介词短语》测试（全国通用）

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第02讲 代词、介词和介词短语（测） 时间 ：45分钟  满分：50分姓名__________    得分________一、单项选择(每题1分，共10分)1．（2021·山东·高考真题）—Amy, is this Jenny's bike?—Let me see. Oh, no. ________is red.A．She B．Hers. C．Her D．Herself2．（2011·江西·高考真题）Why don’t you bring ________ to his attention that you are too ill to work on?A．that B．it C．his D．him3．（2017·全国·高考真题）Ideally we would want_______to be good contact between the child and both parents．A．it B．there C．one D．any4．（2014·山东·高考真题）Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A．that B．thisC．it D．her5．（2018·天津·高考真题）Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need ______ to complete the things you want to do.A．it B．that C．them D．ones6．（2008·全国·高考真题）—Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like ________.A．both of them B．none of them C．either of them D．neither of them7．（2021·天津·高考真题）Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A．on behalf of B．by means ofC．at cost of D．in terms of8．（2017·天津·高考真题）I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A．in turn B．by chance C．in particular D．by contrast9．（2017·全国·高考真题）The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable．A．by way of B．by means ofC．in terms of D．in place of10．（2015·湖北·高考真题）This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A．in advance B．in detailC．in total D．in general二、单句改错(每题1分，共15分)11．（2020·新课标I卷）After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove, I waited patiently unless the oil was hot.12．（2020·新课标I卷）“Not that way, ” my mom tried to stop us but failed.13．（2020·新课标II卷）Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day.14．（2020·新课标II卷）Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China.15．Only a few choose to deal with the problems on our own.16．In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment which is created for them.17．The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals.18．No matter how many times I asked to watch cartoons, my parents would not let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain.19．I had done myself homework but I was shy.20．Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school.21．This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.22．（2021全国甲卷 改错）Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help.23．（2021全国乙卷 改错）In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework.24．（2022年全国甲卷）My father often took me to his hospital when I was off my school.25．（2022年全国乙卷）Maybe it is because the combination of fresh air, smooth movement and exercise.三、用单词的适当形式完成句子(每题1分，共25分)26．（2022年全国甲卷） Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ______ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months. (用适当的词填空)27．（2022年全国乙卷） May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially ______ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. (用适当的词填空)28．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）Museums must compete _________ people’s spare time and money with other amusements. (用适当的词填空)29．（2017·全国·高一专题练习）I’d appreciate ______ if my cellphone could be fixed as soon as possible.30．（2022·江西·模拟预测）________ (it) large size and round face are also adaptations to its bamboo diet. (所给词的适当形式填空)31．（2022·广西桂林·二模）Netizens were fascinated by the video’s ________ (amaze) combination of winter sports and traditional Chinese characters, highlighting ________   （they) own unique characteristics and placing them alongside a wide range of sporting venues and cultural elements, including New Year paintings, Peking Opera, and ink-and-wash paintings. (所给词的适当形式填空)32．（2022年全国乙卷） The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ______ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. (所给词的适当形式填空)33．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）An important factor ________ (affect) happiness is the tendency to compare one’s situation with ________ of other people. （所给词的适当形式填空）34．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）Dahlquist had always delighted in listening to the baby birds chirp(鸟叫)to________ (they) parents during feeding time. （所给词的适当形式填空）35．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）It has long been a dream for the Lao people to see their country change from a land-locked country to a “land-linked one”, and the opening of the new railway is a big step toward turning ________(they) dream into reality. (所给词的适当形式填空)36．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）Because of the interlacement (交织) of the lanes, every house is connected to the other, making ________ easy for local people to keep in touch with their neighbors. （用适当的词填空）(2021·吉林长春北师大附属高三开学考)According to Darwin’s Survival of the Fittest, only those species that were able to adapt ________ the sudden great changes of their living conditions survived. 38．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）Modern methods ______tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ______ (perform) consistently over a large area. (用适当的词填空)39．（2022全国甲卷） He flew 4, 700 kilometers ________ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months. （用适当的词填空）40．(2020新课标I卷)because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so ________ the familiar near side. (用适当的词填空)41．（2018新课标III卷）My name is Mireya Mayor. I was searching________ these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing. （用适当的词填空）42．（2020年北京卷）Over time, the bags fall apart________ countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat some of them. (用适当的词填空)43．（2021年北京卷）While riding his bike home ________ a cold night, he came across a sad-looking elderly woman wandering the streets by herself.（用适当的词填空）44．（2021新课标II卷）A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over ________ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights. (用适当的词填空)45．（2022全国甲卷）He flew 4, 700 kilometers ________ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20. （用适当的词填空）46．（2017·全国·高一专题练习）The beach is within walking ______ (distant) of my house.47．（2017·全国·高一专题练习）She took a friendly attitude ______ the strange visitor.48．（2017·全国·高一专题练习）The girl ______ (leave) a good impression ______ her roommates the first time they met.49．（2017·全国·高一专题练习）______ the end of the road there is a library.50．（2022年新高考I卷）Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. (用适当的词填空)