【备战2023高考】英语全复习——第04讲《动词和动词短语》练习（全国通用）

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第04讲 动词和动词短语 （练）一、单项选择1．Tom said, “Many ideas will _______ when it comes to snowboarding.”A．crowd in B．crowd out C．move in D．move off2．If everyone can _______traffic rules, car accidents and the loss of lives will be reduced.A．cover B．admit C．recognise D．observe3．I’ve just _______ an old friend in the park while taking a walk with my parents.A．come out B．come about C．come across D．come over4．The wildlife reserve was set up to ________ endangered species from extinction.A．obsess B．preserve C．boost D．estimate5．Experts agree that innovative farming practices are needed to support the need for more food at affordable costs, both to the farmer and to the consumer, but the best ideas ________ come.A．tend to B．have yet to C．used to D．cease to6．Following his late father’s will, he gave up going abroad for further study to ________ all businesses as a chief executive officer.A．turn over B．turn in C．take off D．take over7．The goats which aren’t native to the park are spreading disease and multiplying rapidly. Now it might be the best time to reduce the animals before there are too many to ________.A．put to an end B．set in motion C．bring under control D．bring to life8．In computing, if you ______ a file to a message that you send to someone, you send it with the message.A．tie B．relate C．connect D．attach9．Despite lack of experience, Carla contributes just as much as anyone on our team — she ______ around this office.A．gets a load of everything B．loose lips sink shipsC．lets off steam D．pulls her weight10．As a group, “night owl” types tend to eat less healthy food and ______ more calories overall than early risers.A．take in B．take up C．take after D．take over11．The company has established a good creative team who constantly ______ new ideas.A．fit in with B．go on with C．come up with D．keep up with12．University of Nevada has developed and _______ a new curriculum to educate students about wildfire science.A．activated B．piloted C．weaved D．fled13．Whenever our teacher ________ how to use the equipment in lab, we are required to observe his every move very carefully.A．demonstrates B．describes C．predicts D．evaluates14．One day, when Helen was playing with a doll, Miss Sullivan gave her another doll and spelt d-o-l-l into her hand, trying to make her understand that d-o-l-l ________ to both.A．assessed B．applied C．accessed D．announced15．Many students _______ their problems, but they lack the courage to overcome them.A．are conscious of B．are embedded inC．rent out D．depend on二、用单词的适当形式完成句子16．Born into a family with three brothers, David was brought ________ to value the sense of sharing.17．Rod loves taking ________ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.18．This government came ________ power at the last election.19．Jane has got such a bad temper that her colleagues find it hard to get ________ well with her.20．What about dividing ourselves ________ four groups?21．Natalie posted information about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned________. 22．The teacher will have Nancy __________ (clean) the classroom today.23．He stared __________ me hopelessly for a while and said nothing.24．Your speech at the meeting is limited ________ half an hour.25．We do not permit________(smoke)in the office.26．Even the best writers sometimes find themselves______(lose)for words.27．When you are confused ________ some words in reading, you can refer________ the dictionary.28．I couldn't very well reject ________(assist) the police with their inquiries. 29．The town was cut ________ from the rest of the world due to heavy snow. 30．The fish_______ (taste) nice.三、英译汉31．Obviously, many teenagers have difficulty in communicating with their parents.32．It could even be argued that the Amish’s quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment. 33．We make assessments and references from body language, and according to these judgments, we approve of one person and dislike another.34．To sum up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying abroad, you should consider these many factors.35．In other words, if you want to be healthy, you have to cut down on desserts, and cut out sweet drinks altogether. 36．We couldn't eat in a restaurant because none of us had any money on us. 37．Continued greenhouse gas emissions will result in further warming and long-lasting changes to the global climate. 38．Each year, millions of people around the world get cholera and many die from it. 39．On the first day, I set off to the games early with my friend Burin. 40．Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival, just as their ancestors had done for centuries.