七年级英语-一般现在时PPT课件
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这是一份七年级英语-一般现在时PPT课件,共24页。PPT课件主要包含了一般现在时,主系表,主谓宾, I ,walk,to school, She ,goes, They ,play等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语句子必须要有动词,没
有动词不叫句子。英语句式有两
t the park every weekend.
ftball n the weekend.
under the tree.
6. My English teacher
smetimes he
表示现在的状态、经常的或习惯性的动作、表示主语
always, usually,
ften , smetimes, never, every day, n Mndays/
an ffice wrker.
at six every day .
My father usually
1.一般现在时的特征 1.表示目前的现实或状态: e.g. He’s twelve. She’s at wrk. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作: e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every mrning. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等: e.g. She likes ndles. They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律: e.g. Tw plus fur is six. The mn ges arund the earth.
3.句子结构:be 动词的一般现在时的句式: 肯定句:主语+be+表语(n., adj.等) e.g. He is a wrker. Yu are thirteen. They are in the classrm. 否定句:主语+be+ nt+表语 e.g. He is nt a wrker. Yu aren’t thirteen. They aren’t in the classrm. 一般疑问句:Be+主语+表语? e.g. Is he a wrker? Yes, he is./N, he isn’t. Are yu thirteen? Are they in the classrm? Yes, they are. N, they aren’t. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语? e.g. What is he? What clur is that bird? Hw ld are yu? Where are they ?
am, is, are
1. My sister with Mike ___ ging t the
2. My parents ____ frm the UK.
3. There ___ sme water in the lake.
4. There ___ sme apples in the bx.
5. There ___ sme milk and eggs n the
6. I ___ ging t see a film tmrrw.
7. My friend, James ___ ging t the park
this weekend.
8. ___ yu a Chinese r Englishman?
实义动词的一般现在时句式结构: 肯定句:主语(I/We/Yu/They)+实义动词+其他 e.g. I stay at hme n Saturdays. They have sprts every day. 主语(He/She/It)+实义动词三单现形式+其他 e.g. He stays at hme n Saturdays. Lucy has sprts every day. 否定句:主语(I/We/Yu/They)+d+ nt+动词原形+其他 e.g. I dn’t stay at hme n Saturdays. They dn’t have sprts every day. 主语(He/She/It)+des +nt+动词原形+其他 e.g. He desn’t stay at hme n Saturdays. Lucy desn’t have sprts every day.一般疑问句:D+主语(I/we/yu/they)+动词原形+其他? e.g. D yu stay at hme n Saturdays? D they have sprts every day? Des+主语(he/she/it)+动词原形+其他? e.g. Des he stay at hme n Saturdays? Des Lucy have sprts every day?
usually play sccer in the afternn.
yu usually sccer in the afternn?
We usually play sccer in the afternn.
his hmewrk every evening.
his hmewrk every evening?
My father read newspapers every evening.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+ d/des+主语+动词原形+其他?e.g. What d yu want? What des she want? What time d yu have lunch? What time des she have lunch? What d yu d? What des she d? Hw d yu spell it? Hw des he spell it? Hw d yu like Chinese fd? Hw des he like Chinese fd? Hw many tmates d yu want? Hw many tmates des he want? Hw d yu g t wrk? Hw des yur father g t wrk?
写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1. wrk__________ read________
clean__________ write__________
2. teach__________ wash__________
guess__________ watch__________
3. g__________ d___________
4. study__________ fly__________
cry__________ play__________
5. have__________
1.主语+be动词+其他2.主语+实义动词+其他
1 频率副词或短语2 时间短语
1 表示习惯性,反复性的动作2 表示性格,特点,能力或现在的状态3 谚语格言,客观真理
用所给动词的正确形式填空:1.There __ sme milk in the bttle. (be)2.He_____________his hmewrk at schl. (nt d)3.Fang Ming _____________(nt like )rice at (g)t schl at 7:30 in the mrning ’t_______(wrry)! Let me help yu yu _____(swim)? Yes ,I can speaks Japanese. He ________________(nt speak) (play) ftball after schl every (watch)TV at the mther_____________ (nt clean) the huse every Greens______________(nt eat) time_______yur mther_______(get) up in the mrning.
desn’t like
desn’t speak
desn’t clean
Cmplete the sentences. Use the prper verb frms in brackets
1. Jrdan _______(play) basketball. He ___________(nt play) ftball.2. I _______(g) swimming n Sunday. But I___________ (nt g) shpping.3. My cusins _______(enjy) cmputer games. But they __________(nt enjy) ball games.4. Yu _______(like) fish. But he ___________(nt like) fish.
desn’t play
Let’s practise:
I speak like g swimming n gets up very panda eats bamb.
1.将下列句子改成否定句,一般疑问句并回答:
I dn’t speak English.
D yu speak English? Yes, I d/ N ,I dn’t.
We dn’t like maths.
D yu like maths? Yes, we d/ N , we dn’t.
They dn’t g swimming n Sundays.
D they g swimming n Sundays? Yes ,they d/N , they dn’t.
He desn’t get up very early.
Des he get up very early? Yes, he des/ N, he desn’t.
The panda desn’t eat bamb.
Des the panda eat bamb? Yes,it des/ N, it desn’t.
Exercises: 对划线部分提问 1.My cmputer is brken. What’s wrng with yur cmputer? 2.It’s Wednesday tday. What day is it tday? 3.His favurite sprt is basketball. What’s his favurite sprt? 4.My brther wrks in Shenzhen. Where des yur brther wrk? 5.One f my classmates cmes frm Australia. Where Des ne f yur classmates cme frm? 6.Lucy usually gets up at 6:30 in the mrning. When des Lucy get up in the mrning?
用所给动词一般现在时态填空
1. Jim usually ___ ( have ) lunch at hme.
2. Li Guanhua ___( be ) twenty years ld.
3. Hw many students _____( be ) there
in yur class?
4. ---______ she _______ ( study ) hard?
---Yes, she _________.
5. Lucy and lily _____________ ( nt speak )
6. My father ______________ ( nt d )
mrning exercises every day.
7. She always ___________ ( wash ) her clthes
8. ______ yur brther ________ ( like )
playing ftball? N, he ____________.
students_____
usually______
________(nt
lessn______
Chse the right answers .
( ) 1 .“ Is she Mary ? ” “ _______ ,she _______ .”
( ) 2. “ Are _______ in Class Three ? ” “Yes , I am . ”
( ) 3.On Sunday , she _______ cmputer games at hme .
( ) 4.Class ______ . Let's have a break .
A. Yes ,isn't B . N , am nt
C. Yes , am D . N ,isn't
A . I B . he C . She D .yu
A . play B . plays C . playes D . Playing
A . finishes B . starts C . finishs D . finish
( ) 5. The pair f shes _______ Tm's .
A . are B . is C . be D . am
( ) 6.The teacher with his students ften ______ the
( ) 7. “ Des the snake eat meat ? ” “ Yes , It _______ . ”
( ) 8 . We _______ g t schl at weekend .
A . visits B . visit C . desn't visit D . is visiting
A . d B . des C . dn't D . desn't
A . aren't B . haven't C . isn't D . dn't
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