【期末复习】牛津译林版初一英语上学期期末专项复习 单项选择（含答案

这是一份【期末复习】牛津译林版初一英语上学期期末专项复习 单项选择（含答案，共37页。

七年级英语上学期期末专项复习 单项选择
【期末考点总体分析】
1. 冠词a/an/the的辨析
2. 时间介词in/on/at的区分
3. there be 结构的就近原则
4. how引导的短语区分：how much/how many/how often/how many times /how long/how far
5. 代词some、any的用法
6. 动词match和fit表示“适合、搭配”用法的区别
7. look开头的动词短语辨析：look for/look at/look out
8. try on与代词it/they的位置关系
9. among和between作为介词的区别
10. What do you think for sth/sb?句型的回答模式
11. other /the other/another /others代词之间的区分
12. You are welcome考察情景交际的回答模式
13. 四个“花费”的区分：cost/spend/pay/take
14. few/a few/ little/ a little的区别
15. too much和much too用法辨析
16. open与 be open的区别
17. across与through作为介词的区别
18. 双重所有格：a friend of mine/my father’s
19. 感叹句引导词How与What怎么区分
20. 频率副词：seldom/always/sometimes/often/never
21. 价格高用high; 东西贵用expensive
22. need作为普通动词的用法
23. pair作为量词后面的谓语的单复数
24. Would you like to do sth? 的回答模式
25. 四个“穿”的区分
26. 现在进行时的语境处理

27. 当表示男、女…复数时，woman、man及之后的名词都要变为复数
28. with就远原则
29. both 和all的区分
30. borrow与lend的区别
31. enough搭配的位置：“形后名前”
32. 感官动词taste/feel/look等用法
33. dress up as..........打扮成........
34. 基数词+ more=another+基数词
35. Listen to/hear表示“听”的辨析
36. hope+ that从句：如果句子的时间是将来的时间，从句用一般将来时或含有情态动词的陈述句
37. 名词修饰名词怎么变成复数：clothes shops、shoe shops、sports shops等

【近两年真题详解】
【2020-2021学年第一学期盐城市初级中学初一英语期末考试卷】
一、单项选择（共10题，每小题1分，计10分）
1. David, eat the apple on the table apple. ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A. An B. The C. A D. 不填
【答案】A
【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意为：大卫，把桌上的一个苹果吃了。每天一个苹果，医生就会远离你。空格处泛指“一个苹果”，应用不定冠词，且“apple”的读音以元音音素开头，应用an。故正确答案为A。
2.---Our winter holiday will begin ________ January 29,2021.
---Really? We will have a good time.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词的用法。句意为：---我们的寒假将在2021年1月29日开始。---真的吗？我们将玩得愉快。在具体的某一天前用介词on。故答案为B。
3. Lucy and Lily are twins. ________ are from the USA.
A. They B. We C. She D. He
【答案】A
【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为：Lucy 和 Lily是双胞胎。她们来自美国。A.They 她们， B.We我们，C. She 她，D. He他。故答案为A。
4. Look ! There________only one pen left in the bag.
A. are B. is C. do D. does
【答案】B
【解析】考查there be句型。句意为：看！只有一支钢笔在包里面。there be句型遵循就近原则，由本题中only one pen left 可知前面应用is。故答案为B。
5. ---________does he watch TV every day?
---For two hours.
A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much
【答案】A
【解析】考查how引导的短语。句意为：---他每天看多长时间电视？---两小时。A. How long多长时间，B. How many 多少，C. How often多久一次，D. How much多少。故答案为A。
6. ---Mum , I’m very hungry. I want to have ________bread.
---Sorry. There isn’t________bread. Do you like cakes?
A. some; some B. any; some C. some; any D. any; any
【答案】C
【解析】考查代词some、any的用法。句意为： ---妈妈，我很饿。我想要吃一些面包。---对不起，没有面包。你喜欢吃蛋糕吗？some用于肯定句及表示建议、请求的问句中。any用于否定及疑问句中。故答案为C。
7. ---The tie________ your shirt well. They look good together.
---OK, I’ll take it.
A. matches B. match C. fits D. fit
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词用法。句意为：---这条领带很配你的衬衣。他们在一起看起来很好。---好的，我将带走它。match强调匹配，人与人配，物与物配。fit强调尺寸大小的适合。且要注意动词的三单。故答案为A。
8. ---Mum , I’m ________ my dancing shoes. Where are they ?
---They are in your bedroom.
A. looking after B. looking out C. looking at D. looking for
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：---妈妈，我正在找我的舞鞋。它们在哪里？---它们在你的卧室里呢。look after照顾，look out小心、向外看，look at看，look for寻找。故答案为D。
9. ---Let me help you carry the box.
---No, thanks. It’s big,________there is nothing in it.
A. and B. so C. but D. because
【答案】C
【解析】考查连词用法。句意为：---让我来帮你搬盒子。---不了，谢谢。它是挺大的，但是它里面什么都没有。and和，so所以，but但是，because因为。故答案为C。
10. ---Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks.
---_______. I’m glad you like them.
A. No problem B. All right C. All the best D.You are welcome
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景对话。句意为：---谢谢你的咖啡和甜点。---不用谢，我很高兴你能喜欢他们。故答案为D。

【2020-2021学年常州市七年级上学期期末统考英语试卷】
二、 单选选择（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.________there_________eggs in the fridge,Jim？
【A】Are；some 【B】Are；any 【C】Is；some 【D】Is；any
【答案】B
【解析】考查主谓一致。一般疑问句用any，因此排除A和C，主语是eggs，因此答案为B。
2.---Joan，I’m sure the trainer_________your feet well.
---Well，I need to_________first.
【A】match；try on them 【B】fit；try on them
【C】match；try them on 【D】fit；try them on
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的辨析。match指物与物的搭配，fit指大小适合，因此排除B和D，try on试穿代词必须放中间，因此答案为C。
3.How many_________do they want？
【A】apple juice 【B】glasses of apple juice
【C】apples juice 【D】glass of apple juice
【答案】B
【解析】本次考查名词。How many修饰可数名词复数，因此排除A和C，因此答案为B。
4.---_________do you go to the supermarket？
---Once a week.
【A】How many 【B】How much 【C】How often 【D】How long
【答案】C
【解析】本次考查特殊疑问词。How many+可数名词复数，how much+不可数名词，how often：对频率提问，多久一次，how long：多长，因此答案为C。
5.Listening to music is a popular way to have fun_________students.
【A】among 【B】inside 【C】between 【D】from
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查介词。Among在......之间，三个或者以上，inside在里面，between在两者之间，from：来自于，根据句意：在学生之间，听音乐是一种受欢迎的娱乐方式，因此答案为A。
6.---What do you think of the boy in red？
---_________.
【A】He is seven 【B】He is very clever
【C】He is playing football 【D】He is a student
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查情景交际。What do you think of sb？你认为某人怎么样？因此答案为B。
7.---This shirt is too large.
---Here are many shirts.Why not have a look at_________one？
【A】the other 【B】other 【C】another 【D】any
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查代词用法。The other：两者中的另一个，other+复数或者不可数，another三个及以上中的另外一个，any：三个及以上中的任何一个。因此答案为C。
8.The total_________of there hamburgers is 30. That’s enough for the students today.
【A】number 【B】cost 【C】price 【D】size
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。number数量，cost费用，price：价格，size：尺寸，根据句意：汉堡的数量是30，对于学生是足够啦，因此答案为A。
9.Tom is dressing up as a ghost_________he is going to a Halloween party.
【A】before 【B】because 【C】if 【D】when
【答案】B
【解析】考查连接词。Before在......之前，because因为，if如果，when当......什么，根据句意：Tom正装扮成鬼的样子，因为他将去万圣聚会，因此答案为B。
10.---You’re so nice to give us apples.
---_________.
【A】All right 【B】Take a look 【C】Just a minute 【D】You’re welcome
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。All right好的，take a look看一看，just a minute等一等，you’re welcome没关系，因此答案为D。

【2020-2021学年南通市如皋市开发区七年级（上）期末英语试卷】
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
14．（1分）________ girl in a red skirt is my friend． She has ________ iphone 6 in her hand．（　　）
A．A； an B．A； the C．The； an D．The； a
【答案】C
【解析】由题干"那个穿红色裙子的女孩是我的朋友，她手里有一个苹果6．"可知，"那个穿红色裙子的女孩"表特指，前用定冠词，因此第一个空格用The；"一个苹果6"表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因iphone是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用an，所以答案应是The；an．
故选：C。
15．（1分）﹣Annie， have a look at these hair clips. Would you like ______ to match your dress？
﹣Of course. They're really pretty. I think ______ little girl likes them.（　　）
A．some； some B．any； any C．some； any D．any； some
【答案】C
【解析】some一些，用于肯定句或者希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；any任何；任一。第一句虽然是疑问句单数希望得到肯定回答，故用some，第二个空表示我想任何一个小女孩都喜欢。
故选：C。
16．（1分）﹣ When does Jim's birthday party begin？
﹣ It's _______ eight o'clock _______the evening of November 18th.（　　）
A．at； on B．at； in C．on； in D．for； on
【答案】A
【解析】at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；in用在年、月的前面；for为了。第一个空，根据eight o'clock"八点钟"可知，在几点用介词at。第二个空，根据the evening of November 18th"11月18日晚上"可知，在具体某一天晚上用介词on。故选：A。
17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The price of pork rises（上升）too much recently.
﹣﹣﹣That's true. No wonder a meal in a restaurant always ___________ a lot.（　　）
A．pays B．spends C．takes D．costs
【答案】D
【解析】pay money for sth.付钱买…；spend money on sth.在……上花费金钱；It takes sb.+金钱+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少钱；sth.costs （sb.） +金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱。主语a meal"一顿饭"表示事物，用costs。故选：D。
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Be quick． The shop will close soon， we have only _______ minutes left．
﹣﹣﹣ Don't worry． The shop ______ from 8.00 a．m． to 10：00 p．m． at weekends．（　　）
A．a few； is open B．little； opens
C．few； is open D．a little； opens
【答案】A
【解析】根据语境，此处是讲"快点．商店马上就要关门了，我们只剩下几分钟了﹣﹣别担心．这家店周末从上午8点开到晚上10点"， 此处表示还剩下几分钟，是肯定的含义，需要填a few, open为形容词，be open from从…开到…，故选：A。
19．（1分）﹣Would you like to see a film with me？
﹣___________，but I have _________ homework.（　　）
A．Yes，I'd like to； much too B．Yes，I would； too much
C．Yes，I'd love to； too much D．No，I wouldn't； much too
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词．句意"﹣﹣你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？﹣﹣是的，我很想去，但是我有太多的家庭作业．"．第二个空，too much太多，可以作为形容词，修饰不可数名词．much too的用法比较简单，只用作副词作状语．由homework不可数名词，可知用too much修饰．would you like to do sth你愿意做某事吗？如果愿意可以回答Yes，I'd love to是的，我很想去．因此B不正确．故选：C。
20．（1分）The white blouse ______ Helen well because white _______ any other colour.（　　）
A．matches， fits B．fit， match
C．fits， matches D．match， fit
【答案】C
【解析】fit sb指合身，合脚，match sth.和……相配。主句主语和从句主语都是第三人称单数，所以动词也要用单三形式。所以，第一个空用fits，第二个空用matches.故选：C。
21．（1分）﹣Jim， your new coat looks__________．
﹣Yes． It's made of wool．I never feel cold when I wear it．（　　）
A．pretty B．smooth C．warm D．large
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析．A．pretty可爱的；B．smooth光滑的；C．warm暖和的；D．large大量的．根据题干Yes． It's made of wool．!never feel cold when I wear it．可知应说吉姆，你的新大衣看起来很暖和．故选：C。
22．（1分）Which of the following words has two syllables？（　　）
A．large B．scarf C．blouses D．popular
【答案】C
【解析】 large[laːdʒ]一个音节；scarf[skaːf]一个音节；blouses[ˈblaʊzɪz]两个音节；popular[ˈpɒpjələ（r）]三个音节。因此可知blouses有两个音节。故选：C。
23．（1分）﹣﹣Dad，I'm going to Jim's birthday party．I'II be back before 10：00．p．m
﹣﹣_______．（　　）
A．Be careful B．Come home early
C．Have great fun D．Really？
【答案】C
【解析】考查交际用语．句意"爸爸，我要去参加吉姆的生日晚会，我会十点前回来．"．A小心．B早点回来．C玩得开心．D真的吗？结合语境"我去参加聚会，十点前回来"，应该说"玩得开心"．答案是C．其它不符合．故选：C。

【2020-2021学年苏州新区实验初一英语期末试卷】
一、单项填空(共10小题，每小题1分.满分10分)
21. My hope is to have enjoyable school life.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
【答案】B
【解析】life 表示 “生活” 是抽象名词，属于不可数名词，但是，如果前面带有描绘性定语，可以转化为可数名词，enjoyable 为元音音素开头，故选B.
22. Tom, a friend of , will come to see me next week.
A. I B. my C. mine D. me
【答案】C
【解析】解析:双重所有格中,of后需是名词性物主代词或带-’s或-s’的单词。a friend of mine意为“我的一个朋友”。
23.—What is your mother going to do this Saturday?
—I'm not sure. She go to see my grandmother.
A. can B. must C. may D. should
【答案】C
【解析】考查情态动词的用法。A.能够B.必须C.可能D.应该。根据I'm not sure，故选C。
24.—Good evening, Mrs. Bill. I'm your new neighbour. May I ask you some questions?
—Sure. I have lived in the for around ten years.
A. college B. community C. company D. capital
【答案】B
【解析】考查各项单词词义。A.大学B.社区C.公司D.首都，根据I'm your new neighbour，可知选B.
25. He couldn't buy anything because he had money with him.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
【答案】D
【解析】根据money可知，money是不可数名词。little,a little修饰不可数名词，few，a few修饰可数名词，排除AB,a little是有一点的意思，little是几乎没有的意思，根据句意他买不起书，说明他几乎没有钱，故选D
26.— is it from your home to your company? —Only ten minutes' ride.
A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far
【答案】D
【解析】本题主要考查特殊疑问句。结合句子意思可知，提问者想知道对方的家离公司有多远，how far 意为“离……多远”，问路程，符合题意。how long 意为“多长”，问时间；how soon 意为“多快”，问速度；how much 意为“多少钱”，问价格，均不符合题意。故正确答案为D。
27. This kind of bread tastes ! I don't want to eat it any more.
A. good B. badly C. bad D. well
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查词义辨析，根据句意，我不想再吃了，所以第一句是说：这种面包尝起来味道不好，我不想再吃了。taste是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C.
28.—Look! The old man is in the middle of the street. It's too dangerous.
—Let's help him go the street before the traffic lights turn red.
A. along B. over C. through D. across
【答案】D
【解析】本题主要考查介词。across 含有“从一边到另一边”的意思，across是从表面穿过，go across 意为“穿过，横过”，符合题意。
29.— bad weather it is! We can't go camping on South Hill.
—Don't worry. Let's go to the library instead.
A. What a B. How C. What D.How a
【答案】C
【解析】考查的是感叹句的用法。How引导的感叹句结构是How+形容词+主语+谓语。What引导的感叹句结构是What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。bad为形容词，weather为不可数名词，故选C。
30.—If you have any trouble, please call me.
— .
A. I agree B. Forget it C. Thanks. I will D. I have no trouble
【答案】C
【解析】本题是考句意理解，如果你有麻烦了，就打我电话。那回答好的我会的，谢谢。

【2020-2021学年南通市第一学期七年级期末学业质量检测英语试卷】
二、单项选择（本题共 10 小题;每小题1分，满分 10 分）
21. -----Mary, do you have Art lesson on Monday?
-----No, but some of my classmates go to Drawing Club after school.
A. an；不填 B.不填；the C. an；the D. the；the
【答案】C
【解析】由题目可知，art lesson为可数名词，并且是单数形式，同时art是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰。
22. Tom usually goes to school by bike, but cold winter mornings, he takes his dad's car.
A. on B. by C. in D. at
【答案】A
【解析】具体某一天早中晚前用介词on。
23. -----It's so cold today. Can I have hot drinks, mum?
-----Of course, my dear. What about hot milk?
A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any
【答案】C
【解析】疑问句中若表示提出建议或者想要得到对方肯定回答时，用some表示一些。
24. Peter is crazy about(着迷)playing basketball. He does other things in his free time.
A. seldom B. sometimes C. often D. always
【答案】A
【解析】句意：Peter着迷于打篮球，他空余时间几乎不做别的事情。
25. -----Wow, a lovely packet! What in it?
-----There some money, a bank card and a photo of my little daughter.
A. is；are B. are；is C. is；is D. are；are
【答案】C
【解析】特殊疑问词what作主语看作三单，故用is；there be句型遵循就近原则，money不可数，故也用is。
26.If you are interested in these stamps, you can more about them on the Internet.
A. talk of B. think of C.look out D. find out
【答案】D
【解析】talk of谈论； thin of 考虑；想起； look out 当心； find out找出，查明。
27. --Sandy, do you think this pair of white shoes my red dres?
--Yes, both of them you very well.
A. fit; match B. fits; match C.match: fit D.matches；fit
【答案】D
【解析】fit：强调大小合适; match：强调搭配合适. 注意第一空有量词决定单复数，故动词用三单形式。
28. -- do you celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival, Lily?
--I have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon with my family on lunar August 15th.
A.Why B. What C. How D.When
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你如何庆祝中秋节，莉莉？ 我和家人在农历八月十五吃大餐赏满月。
29. Which of the underlined parts has a different sound from the other three?
A. her B. doctor C. purple D.T-shirt
【答案】B
【解析】her [hɜ:], doctor[ˈdɒktə(r)], purple[ˈpɜ:pl], T-shirt[ˈti:ʃɜ:t]
30.--Mum, we are going to have a class fashion show this Friday afternoon.
-- Oh, it must be interesting. .
A. Good luck to you B. Have a happy time
C. You are welcome D. That's a good idea
【答案】B
【解析】要出去玩，祝玩得开心，A祝你好运，C不用谢,D好主意。
【2020-2021学年南通通州育才学校七年级期末适应性检测英语试卷】
一、 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.______ girl in a red skirt is my friend. She has ______ iphone 8 in her hand.
A. A; an B. A; the C. The; an D. The; a
【答案】C
【解析】考查冠词，第一空特指这个女孩，所以用定冠词，第二空有一个iphone8首字母发原音，所以用an.
22. — When does Jim’s birthday party begin?
— It’s _______ eight o’clock _______the evening of November 18th.
A. at; on B. at; in C. on; in D. for; on
【答案】A
【解析】考查介词，第一空在某个时刻用at,具体到某一天的早中晚用on，所以选择A.
23. —Annie, have a look at these hair clips. Would you like ______ to match your dress?
—Of course. They’re really pretty. I think ______ little girl likes them.
A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some
【答案】C
【解析】考查some、any用法，第一空用some希望得到对方肯定的回答，第二空any表示任何一个。
24. —The price of pork rises(上升)too much recently.
—That’s true. No wonder a meal in a restaurant always ___________ a lot.
A. pays B.spends C. takes D. costs
【答案】D
【解析】考查四大花费，sb pay money for sth;sb spend money/time on/doing sth;it takes sb time to do sth;sth cost sb...，根据搭配可知选择D.
25. Can you help me __________ the leaving time of the train?
A. look for B. look out C. find out D. look after
【答案】C
【解析】考查短语辨析，A寻找；B小心；C找到；D照顾，根据句意，你能帮助我找到火车离开的时间吗？，所以选择C.
26. I can’t help you carry the box. I have a bag in one hand, and two books in my _________ hand.
A. another B. other C. the other D. Others
【答案】B
【解析】考查代词，another另一个，指三者或三者以上，other后面跟名词的复数，the other表示两个中的另一个，others相当于other+名词的复数，题目中是两本书在我的另一只手上，因为前面有形容词性物主代词，所以这里省略了the，选填B.
27. Which underlined part(部分) has a different sound from the others?
A. w ool B. sm ooth C. t ooth D. p ool
【答案】A
【解析】考查音标，A发/u/ 其他都发/u:/
28. —Be quick. The shop will close soon, we have only _______ minutes left.
— Don’t worry. The shop ______ from 8.00a.m. to 10:00p.m. at weekends.
A. a few; is open B. little; opens C. few; is open D. a little; opens
【答案】A
【解析】考查few,little,open用法，few几乎没有，a few 几个修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，a little一点修饰不可数名词，第一空前面有only，minutes可数，所以用 a few，第二空表示门开着的状态，所以用be open.
29. —Sorry, the price of the shoes is too __________.
—OK. I’ll show you a cheap _________.
A. high; one B. expensive; pair C. expensive; one D. high; pair
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词和量词，价格高低，东西是贵贱，所以第一空用high，第二空鞋子要用量词pair.
30. The white blouse ______ Helen well because white _______ any other colour.
A. matches, fits B.fit, match C. fits, matches D. match, fit
【答案】C
【解析】考查合适的用法，fit是指适合某个人，match是指物品之间的搭配，所以选择C.
31. She____________the homework today. She may do it tomorrow.
A. needn’t to finish B. doesn’t need finish
C. needs not finish D. doesn’t need to finish
【答案】D
【解析】考查need的用法，need做情态动词，need do sth,need做行为动词，need to do sth.
32. This pair of red boots____________ leather. May I ____________?
A. are made of; try them on B. is made of; try it on
C. are made of; try it on D. is made of; try them on
【答案】D
【解析】考查主谓一致，有量词看量词，第一空前有pair，所以这里用is made of，第二空试穿的是一双靴子，所以用them.
33. —____________do you go back to your hometown to visit your grandparents every year?
—Twice a year. Usually at the Mid- Autumn Festival and during the Chinese New Year.
A. How often B. How long C. How many times D. How far
【答案】C
【解析】考查特使疑问词，how often问频率，how long问多长时间，How many times问次数，how far问距离。根据第一句的最后又every year，所以问的是次数，选择C.
34. —Would you like to see a film with me？— __________, but I have_______ homework.
A. Yes, I’d like to; much too B. I’d love to; too much
C. Yes, I would; too much D. No, I wouldn’t; much too
【答案】B
【解析】考查too much和much too的区别，根据回答可知想去，所以排除D，too much表示太多，much too表示太...，所以选择B.
35. — Dad, we’ll have a basketball match this Saturday.
— Really? _____________.
A. Best wishes B. Have a good time
C. You are welcome D. Wish your team good luck
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际，A祝福你；B玩的开心；C不用谢；D祝你们队伍好运。根据第一句可知选择D.

【2020-2021学年镇江外国语学校第一学期七年级期末英语试卷】
二、 单项选择（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21.-Amy,__________ apple on the table is for you.
-Thanks,Dad. An apple a day is good for us.
A.the B.an C.a D.不填
【答案】A
【解析】考察冠词，根据特指表示桌上的苹果是给你的，所以要用the.
22. I know _______and her twin sister._______are my classmates.
A.she;They B.her;Them C.her;They D.she;Them
【答案】C
【解析】考察代词，根据动词后用宾格，主语用主格。
23.-What's on the table?
——There ______ some milk and cakes.
A.are B.is C.has D.have
【答案】B
【解析】考察there be句型的就近原则，根据milk不可数，所以用is.
24.-How many _______do you want?-Two.I'm very thirsty.
A.juice B.glasses of juice C.bread D.pieces of bread
【答案】B
【解析】考察不可数名词量化。根据how many+可数名词复数，所以用B。
25.-How much are your new trousers,Kitty?
-They are not too _____. They are only 60 yuan.
A.low B.high C.expensive D.cheap
【答案】C
【解析】考察形容词，根据句意可知，他们不太贵。
26.Which is the pronunciation(发音）of"match"?
A.[mæʃ] B.[ mʌtʃ ] C.mɒtʃ] D.[mætʃ]
【答案】D
【解析】考察音标。
27. I usually go shopping with my mum__________ Sunday afternoon.
A.on B.in C./ D.at
【答案】A
【解析】考察介词，根据Sunday afternoon，可知要用on.
28. What do you do ____ good grades in English exams?
A.getting B.get C.to get D.gets
【答案】C
【解析】考察动词不定式表目的。
29. There isn't ______ tea in the cup. Would you like___water?
A.some;any B.any; some C.some; some D.any; any
【答案】B
【解析】考察any和some的区别。
30. My daughter is too young. She can't _______ herself.
A.wear B.put on C.dress D.have
【答案】C
【解析】考察表示穿的词辨析。
31.-Where is your father?
-Oh, he _______ to my mum in the sitting room.
A.talks B.talk C.is talking D.will talk
【答案】C
【解析】考察现在进行时，根据问句可知要用现在进行时。
32.-______ TV does he watch everyday?
-For two or three hours a day.
A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much
【答案】D
【解析】考察特殊疑问词，根据回答可知用D。
33.-Do we have enough books for the music lesson?
-No,we need ________books.
A. much more B. some more C. any more D. no more
【答案】B
【解析】根据句意可知我需要更多的书。
34.Which underlined part has different pronunciation?
A.shout B.down C.note D.blouse
【答案】C
【解析】考察音标。
35.-Mum,I am going to take the final exam(期末考试）today.
-___________!
A. Good luck to you B. Congratulations
C.Have a good time D. That sounds good
【答案】A
【解析】考察情景对话，根据句意可知是祝你好运的意思。

【2019-2020学年南通市第一初级中学七年级上学期期末英语】
二、单项选择（15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
21.Laura is______11-year-old girl.She is good at playing______tennis.
A.a;/ B.the;the C.an;/ D.an;the
【答案】C
【解析】第一空元音音素用an;球类运动前不加the
22.My friend Alice was born______the evening______Children's Day.
A.in;on B.on;of C.in;of D.on;on
【答案】B
【解析】具体的某一天的部分用on ...........of ..........
23.—Mum,can I have______juice?
—Sure,but we don't have______at home.
A.some;any B.any;some C.any;any D.some;some
【答案】A
【解析】希望得到对方肯定的回答，请求建议用some ，否定句some需要改为any
24. —______is a boat ticket for children?
—How old is your child? It's free for kids under three years old
A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How much
【答案】D
【解析】由答句三岁以下的小孩免费可知问的是船票的价格
25. —Miss Chen,I'm afraid I can't finish the work in two days.
—Don't worry.I'll give you______ days.
A.two another B.two more C.more two D.two many
【答案】B
【解析】数词+more+n=another+数词+n
26.—How many______ are there in your school?
-About 100.
A.woman teachers B.womans teachers C.women teacher D.women teachers
【答案】D
【解析】当表示男、女…复数时，woman、man及之后的名词都要变为复数
27.The dress______ you well,and the colour______your bag.
A.matches,fits B.fits,matches C.matches,matches D.fits,fits
【答案】B
【解析】根据句子描述的是客观事实故确定为一般现在时，结合选项可知考查fit和match的用法区别，根据fit通常用于sth+fit+sb（常常表示衣物大小尺寸适合某人），match通常用于sth+match+sth（表示两个两个物体大小、色调、形状、性质等方面很相配，显得很协调），所以B选项是正确的
28.—Where is Simon?
-He with two of his friends______ games in the garden.
A.play B.plays C.is playing D.are playing
【答案】C
【解析】with就远原则，主语为he谓语用单数，where is 提示用现在进行时
29.There______ some milk and eggs on the table.You can have them______breakfast.
A.is;for B.are;at C.has;for D.are;for
【答案】A
【解析】there be就近原则 have…for breakfast
30.The lemon tea______ too sweet.I don't like it.
A.eats B.drinks C.makes D.tastes
【答案】D
【解析】连系动词+adj
31.This pair of red boots______ leather.May I______?
A.are made of;try them on B.is made of;try it on
C.are made of;try it on D.is made of;try them on
【答案】D
【解析】pair单数谓语动词用单数，boots复数，try on试穿，代词放中间
32.—Which of the two apples are you going to take?
—I am going to take______. One is for my brother and the other is for myself.We can eat______
meals.
A.both;between B.both;among C.all;between D.all;among
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—这两个苹果你要拿哪个？—两个我都要掌。一个给我的哥哥，一个给我自己。我们可以在两餐之间吃。考查不定代词辨析及介词辨析。both两者都；三者或三者以上都；between在（两者）之间；among三个或三者以上中间。第一个空，根据the two apples可知此处表示”两个苹果都”，用both；第二个空，结合句意可知是”满懈之间”，两者之间用介词between。故选A。
33.Every day she has______ homework to do,so she has no time______ TV.
A.too many;to watch B.too much;to watch
C.too much;watching D.much too;watching
【答案】B
【解析】homework不可数用much修饰，注意区分too much和much too的用法，have time to do sth
34. —The price of an iPhone 6 is too______.
—Yes.Good things always______much.
A.expensive;pay B.expensive;spend C.high;take D.high;cost
【答案】D
【解析】价格高低，东西贵贱；sth cost sb sm
35. —Would you like to play football with me?
—______.But I have a lot of work to do today.
A.Sorry,I can't. B.Of course not.
C.That's OK. D.I'd like to.
【答案】D
【解析】根据句意可知，我有很多的工作所以不能去踢足球

【2019-2020学年度南通市启秀中学第一学期期末考试初一英语】
二、选择题（15分）
21.---Which restaurant do you often go to? ---__________ one next to the post office is my favourite.
A.A B.An C./ D.The
【答案】D
【解析】考察冠词。在邮局旁边的那个，定指，需要使用定冠词
22.In the basket __________ a piece of meat and some potatoes.
A.had B.have C.is D.are
【答案】D
【解析】考察主谓一致。倒装句，主语是a piece of meat and some potatoes
23.The pair of shoes __________ nice. Can I __________?
A.is, try it on B. are, try them on
C.is, try them on D. are, try it on
【答案】C
【解析】考察主谓一致，动词+副词短语。A pair of shoes看做单数，动词需要三单。动副短语，代词放中间，试穿时是试穿两只，所以用them
24.---__________ TV do you watch every day? ---Less than an hour.
A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How many
【答案】B
【解析】考察特殊疑问词。根据对话可知看多少电视，问的是不可数名词的量是多少，用how much
25.She __________ the homework today. She may do it tomorrow.
A.needn’t to finish B.doesn’t need finish
C.needs not finish D.doesn’t need to finish
【答案】D
【解析】考察need。该题需要注意need作为情态动词和行为动词的用法不同
26.---What about those two hair clips? ---__________ of them are nice. I’ll take them.
A.Every B.Each C.All D.Both
【答案】D
【解析】考察代词。根据句意可知是两个发卡都很好看，两者都用both
27.---__________ fish you keep! ---Thanks. They are pretty too, right?
A.What lovely B.How lovely C.What a lovely D.How a lovely
【答案】A
【解析】考察感叹句。根据句意可知此处感叹的是鱼（复数），所以用what来感叹
28.__________ them will be needed for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A.Two thousand of B.Two thousands of
C.Thousand of D.Thousands of
【答案】A
【解析】考察数词。他们中的两千人
29.I only __________ 100 yuan for the dress, because they gave me special price.
A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid
【答案】D
【解析】考察“四个花费”。根据句意可知此处考察的词组是pay for
30.---__________ do you go back to your hometown to visit your grandparents a year? ---Twice a year. Usually at the Mid-Autumn Festival and during the Chinese New Year.
A.How often B.How long
C.How many times D.How far
【答案】C
【解析】考察特殊疑问词。根据答句可知问的词数
31.Her parents don’t __________ her every year. She can __________ her dress herself.
A.dress, put on B.put on, dress C.dress, wear D.dress, dress
【答案】A
【解析】考察“穿”。根据句意可知第一空考察给某人穿衣服dress，第二空考察穿……
32.---I sometimes don’t have enough time __________ with my parents. ---You should spend as much time as you can __________ with them at home.
A.to chat, to stay B.to chat, staying
C.chatting, to stay D.chatting, staying
【答案】B
【解析】考察固定搭配。有时间做某事have time to do sth，spend后面用动词ing形式
33.Her red silk blouse __________ her blue jeans very well.
A.is fit for B.matches C.fits D.goes for
【答案】B
【解析】考察固定搭配。Sth matches sth
34.---__________ ---It’s always clean and full of love.
A.Which flat do you like?
B.Who live in the large flat?
C.What do you think of your flat?
D.Where’s your parents’ home?
【答案】C
【解析】考察问答一致。根据回答可知问的是你觉得……怎么样
35.---Would you like to visit my new flat? ---__________.
A.That’s all right
B.You are welcome
C.No, I don’t think so
D.I’d love to, but I have piano lessons
【答案】D
【解析】考察交际用语。对方问你想做某事吗？可以直接爽快答应或者委婉拒绝。

【2019~2020学年度第一学期靖江市期末调研测试七年级英语试卷】
二、单项选择题（15分）
21. —Is English _______ important subject?
—Yes, it is. _______ subject is also very interesting, I think.
A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A D. an; A
【答案】B
【解析】important 首个字母发元音音素，用an；第二空上文已提及，用the。
22. The tie and the shirt look nice ______ him. They ______ him well.
A. in; fit B. on; fit C. in; match D. on; match
【答案】B
【解析】衣物+look+adj+on sb.；第二空 衣物合身用fit
23. —Is there ______ beef in the fridge? 
—No, there isn’t. There is ______ pork. 
A. some; any B. any; any C. some; some D. any; some
【答案】D
【解析】some用于肯定句和表示建议请求的疑问句，any用于否定句和大部分疑问句。
24. —Can I ______ your dictionary（字典）?
—Sorry, I’m using it, so I can’t ______ it to you.
A. lend; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; lend D. borrow; borrow
【答案】C
【解析】borrow...from..向某人借某物 lend...to...把某物借给某人
25. —Can you help me _________ when the train leaves?
—Sure, Mr. Green.
A. look for B. look out C. look at D. find out
【答案】D
【解析】find out 找出（真相或结果）
26. —What do you think of the sweater?
—The style is very _________. I’ll take it.
A. high B. popular C. cheap D. expensive
【答案】B
【解析】根据后一句“I’ll take it”判断出使用popular

27. —What do you know about the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, Sandy?
—It’s the world’s longest sea bridge, and it _____ Chinese people about eight years to build it.
A. costs B. pays C. takes D. spends
【答案】C
【解析】固定结构it takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事

28. —Millie, can you help me answer the phone, please? I _______ the dishes.
—I’m coming, Mom.
A. wash B. washing C. washes D. am washing
【答案】D
【解析】由语境判断出“洗碗”这个动作正在发生

29. I have a pair of colourful gloves. One is on the bed. But I can’t find ______.
A. the other B. other C. others D. another
【答案】A
【解析】one...the other... 一个，另一个

30. Of the underlined parts, which has the different pronunciation(发音)?
A. good B. moon C. cool D. food
【答案】A
【解析】记住口诀“厨师的木头脚好看书”。
31. —_______ do you listen to English songs?
—Sometimes.
A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much
【答案】B
【解析】对频率提问用“how often”。
32. —Mom, I’d like a pair of Nike trainers.
—What about this _______? You can try _______ on.
A. one; it B. pair; it C. one; them D. pair; them
【答案】D
【解析】this后面跟单数，只能用pair；第二空未强调单位，直接用复数。
33. The iPhone X is not _________ and I don’t have __________ to buy it.
A. cheap enough; enough money B. expensive enough; money enough
C. enough cheap; enough money D. enough expensive; money enough
【答案】A
【解析】enough的位置在形容词的后面，名词的前面。
34. —Is the library open now?
—The library _______ at 2 every afternoon, so I think it _______ now.
A. opens; opens B. opens; is open C. is open; opens D. is open; open
【答案】B
【解析】open表示开的动作，be open表示开着的状态
35. —This year, I’m sure I can learn English well. —________.
A. That’s all right B. Good luck to you
C. Of course D. You’re welcome
【答案】B
【解析】情境对话，根据上下句判断。

【2019-2020学年扬州市梅岭中学七年级第一学期期末英语试卷】
二、 单项选择
21. —Would you like to play _______ table tennis with us this afternoon?
—Yes, I’d love to, and there is _______ table tennis ball in my school bag now.
A. a; a B. the; a C不填; a D. 不填; the
【答案】C
【解析】第一空球类运动前不需要加定冠词the，第二空根据句意有一个乒乓球，所以填a
22. —Here’s a bar of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your dad?
—It’s _______, Mum. Happy Mother’s Day!
A. hers B. her C. yours D. you
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意，是给你的，妈妈，母亲节快乐。所以用名词性物主代词yours，所以选C
23. — Do you like swimming in winter?
— Of course. The water _______ a little cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.
A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. looks
【答案】A
【解析】根据句意，水感觉起来有点冷，感觉用feel，taste尝起来，smell闻起来，look看起来，所以选A
24. —_______ do you work on the computer every day?
— Hard to say! Six hours or more.
A. How often B. How many C. How much D. How long
【答案】D
【解析】根据 Six hours or more可知，表示六个小时或者更多，所以表示时间长短，用how long，所以选D.how often 对频率提问，how many对数量提问，how much对价钱提问
25. — How do you celebrate ________?
— We eat rice dumplings and have a boat race.
A. Halloween B. the Mid-Autumn Festival
C. Christmas D. the Dragon Boat Festival
【答案】D
【解析】根据句意吃饺子和龙舟比赛可知，这些都是端午节的习俗，所以选D.
26. —What can I do for you, sir?
—I’d like two ________. We all like them.
A. bowls of rices B. boxes of apples C. carton of milk D. kilo of oranges
【答案】B
【解析】根据答句two可知，量词要变为复数，所以排除C和D,另外，米饭是不可数名词，所以A错，所以选B
27. —Sally, you look beautiful ________ the silk dress.
—Thanks! I buy it for the party ________ the evening of February 15th.
A. in; on B. in; in C. on; on D. on; in
【答案】A
【解析】Sb look +adj.+in sth.某人穿什么看起来怎么样，所以第一空选A.在具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上用on，所以选A,表示在2月15日的晚上
28. —Which subject do you like best?
—I love Art best _______ it’s very interesting.
A. so B. but C. and D. because
【答案】D
【解析】根据句意可知选D,表示原因。so所以，but但是，and和；并且
29. —Does this dress _______ me?
—Quite well. How much does it ______?
A. fit; spend B. fit; cost C. match; cost D. match; spend
【答案】B
【解析】fit大小尺寸适合，match匹配，搭配，物与物之间进行搭配。根据句意，第一空填fit，这件裙子适合我吗?cost花费的主语是物，spend花费的主语是人，根据it可知是裙子，指物，所以选B。
30. —Mum, I want to wear my brown gloves, but there is only one.
—Wear _______ pair if you can’t find _______ one, please.
A. other; another B. another; the other C. the other; the other D. another; other
【答案】B
【解析】other adj.其他的，another三者及三者以上的另一个，one...the other...一个...另一个...。根据句意，如果你不能找到另一只的话，请戴另一双手套。所以第一空填another，第二空填the other，手套只有两只。
31. —What’s in the kitchen?
—On the table ______ two cups of coffee and some bread.
A. are B. is C. has D. have
【答案】A
【解析】考察倒装句。 正确顺序应该是Two cups of coffee and some bread are on the table. 所以选A。
32. — Listen! Who ______ in the music room?
— It must be Lily. She likes singing when she ______ free time.
A. sings; has B. sings; is C. is singing; has D. is singing; is
【答案】C
【解析】根据listen可知，用现在进行时，表示谁正在音乐教室里唱歌？有空用have free time表示，所以选C。
33. —Would you like _______ cola, Dave?
—No, thanks. I never drink _______ cola because I think it may make me fat.
A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. some; some
【答案】A
【解析】would you like...?表示委婉请求，所以用some。Never从不，是否定词，所以表示一些用any
34. —Can I ______ your computer?
—Sorry, I’m using it, so I can’t _______it to you.
A. lend; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; lend D. borrow; borrow
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意可知，我能借你的电脑吗？借用borrow。根据答句，我不能把它借给你，lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人，所以选C
35. —My family and I will fly to the USA for a holiday.
—Wow, that’s really nice. ____________!
A. Best wishes B. Be careful C. You’re welcome D. Have a good time
【答案】D
【解析】根据句意可知，答句应填have a good time,表示玩得开心，所以选D。Best wises 最美好的祝愿，be careful小心，当心；You’re welcome 不客气。

【2019-2020学年七年级上学期淮安市淮阴区期末英语试题】
二、单项选择
1.---Lily, ＿＿＿apple on the table is for you.
---Thanks, Mum, ＿＿＿apple a day is good for you.
A. the; An B. an; An C. an; The D. the; The
【答案】A
【解析】句中介词词组on the table意为“在桌上的”，做名词apple的后置定语，起修饰限定的作用，表示这个苹果是特指的，即“桌上的苹果”，所以第一个空用定冠词the。根据句意，“一天一个苹果对你有好处”，此处表示泛指“一个苹果”，所以第二个空用an，故选A。
2.The fried chicken (炸鸡) in KFC___________ so nice and I like it very much.
A. eats B. tastes C. cooks D. makes
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词辨析。eats吃；tastes尝起来；cooks烹饪；makes制造。nice好的，形容词不可修饰动词，可排除ACD三项。taste是表感觉系动词，后接形容词；根据句意结构，可知选B。
3.She wants to dress up___________ a ghost at the Halloween party.
A. for B. as C. with D. in
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词辨析。for为了，表目的；as作为；with和，表伴随；in和颜色词连用表穿戴。dress up as打扮成，固定搭配；根据句意语境，可知选B。
4.---We don't have_____ apples. Would you like to go and buy___ with me?
---OK, let's go.
A. any; some B. some; any C. some; some D. any; any
【答案】A
【解析】考查不定代词辨析。some和any都可表示“一些”，但some多用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句，any用于否定句、疑问句和if条件句。根据句意结构，don’t表否定，可知前空需用any；would you like to do是委婉说法，用于客气的请求，后空需用some，故选A。
5.- _____________ is an iphone11 Pro Max now?
-More than 10,000 yuan.
A. How many B. How much C. What D. How about
【答案】B
【解析】考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，问数量，后接复数名词；How much多少，问数量或价格；What什么，问事情；How about怎么样，用于提议，后接动名词短语。根据回答“More than 10,000 yuan 1万多元”可知问的是价格，故选B。
6.Which of the underlined sound is different from others?
A. make B. cake C. have D. date
【答案】C
【解析】考查语音辨析。make/meik/制作；cake/keik/蛋糕；have/hæv /有/吃；date/deit/日期。根据四个单词的读音可知，have中的元音字母a发音不同于其他三项，故选C。
7.-Please turn down the TV. The baby_________.
-Oh, sorry, I will.
A. sleeps B. sleeping C. is sleeping D. sleep
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态辨析。sleep睡觉，sleeps是其三单形式，sleeping是动名词形式，is sleeping是现在进行时结构。根据上文“Please turn down the TV请把电视音量关小”可知婴儿正在睡觉，需用现在进行时，故选C。
8.It's time to cook meals. Are there any___________ in the fridge?
A. vegetables B. sugar C. beef D. juice
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。vegetables蔬菜；sugar糖；beef牛肉；juice果汁。本句是there be结构，遵循就近原则；根据系词are可知需接复数名词，BCD三项都是不可数名词，结合上文“It's time to cook meals该做饭了”，故选A。
9. — I like this pair of shoes, can I_________? —Yes, of course.
A. try it on B. try them on C. try on it D. try on them
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我喜欢这双鞋，我可以试穿一下吗？根据固定搭配：try sth on试穿；根据此短语中出现的代词时，代词放中间。结合句意这双鞋，所以用them代替，故选B。
10.Which word has the sound /au/?
A. born B. bowl C. young D. mouth
【答案】D
【解析】考查语音辨析。born/ bɔːn /出生；bowl/bəʊl/碗；young/ jʌŋ /年轻的；mouth/ maʊθ/嘴。根据四个单词的读音可知mouth含有双元音/au/，故选D。
11. Tom is ____ late for school. He goes to school on time(准时) every day.
A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes
【答案】C
【解析】从题干的后半句He goes to school on time(准时) every day可知，汤姆从来不迟到，故用never。故选C。
12.Mum, can you give me_________ apples?
A. two other B. two another C. more two D. two more
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定结构。“基数词+ more”是固定结构，表示再多来多少个；more用于数词后，表示数量的增加，即表示在原有基础上又增加了若干数量。another与数词搭配时，总是要放在数词之前。根据句意结构，故选D。
13.The girl__________ carefully on the phone but she couldn’t________clearly.
A. listened to; sound B. heard; listen C. listened; hear D. heard; hear.
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。listen和hear都表示“听”，但listen强调“专注地听”，和介词to连用可接宾语，而hear强调结果。根据“on the phone”可知前空强调“专门听”，不可用hear；而且空后没有名词，不可用listen to。but表转折，根据句意可知后空表示结果“没有听清”，需用hear，故选C。
14.I ________ you ________ with us tomorrow.
A. will hope; to go B. hope; to go
C. will hope; can go D. hope; can go
【答案】D
【解析】hope that+从句；如果句子的时间是将来的时间，从句用一般将来时或含有情态动词的陈述句；tomorrow明天，结合句意和语境可知选D。
15.-Where could I find a _________? I'd like to buy some T-shirts.
-Come with me, I also want to buy some clothes.
A. toy shop B. sports shop C. clothes shop D. bookshop
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词短语辨析。toy shop文具店；sports shop体育用品店；clothes shop服装店；bookshop书店。根据下文“I'd like to buy some T-shirts我想买几件t恤”可知在找服装店，故选C