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【期末专项】译林版初一英语上册 期末专项复习 阅读理解
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这是一份【期末专项】译林版初一英语上册 期末专项复习 阅读理解，共50页。
七年级英语第一学期期末专项复习 阅读理解
【期末考点总体分析】
阅读理解主要题型有：
1.细节理解题
2判断对错题
3.写作意图题
4.主旨大意题
5.推理题
6.猜测词义题
7.文章出处题
8.观点态度题
【近两年真题详解】
【2020-2021学年第一学期盐城市初级中学初一英语期末考试卷】
三、阅读理解
A
Business（商家） telephone number : 65369877
Address : No.348 Nanjing Road
Open time : 8:00 a.m-11:00 p.m. Monday-Friday
Pizza Order Form（订购单）
Customer（顾客） name : Mr Smith
Address : No.67 Beijing Road
Telephone number : 28145588
Pizza type : Hawaiian L☑ M □ S □
Vegetarian L □ M☑ S □
Supreme L□ M □ S □
Drinks : Coffee □ Coke☑ Orange□ Tea□
1. If you want to order pizzas, you can ______________________.
A. call 65369877
B. call No.348
C. call 28145588
D. call No.67
2. What type of pizzas does Mr Smith order?
A. Hawaiian and Supreme.
C. Supreme and Coke.
B. Vegetarian and Supreme.
D. Hawaiian and Vegetarian.
3. Which is the right time to order a pizza?
A. 7:00 a.m. on Monday.
C. 8:00 a.m. on Sunday.
B. 9:00 p.m. on Thursday.
D. 10:00 p.m. on Saturday.
【答案】ADB
【解析】表格介绍了一个pizza的订单。
1.细节理解题。根据表格的第一部分，介绍了商家的基本信息，要想订购pizza需要拨打电话65369877，因此选A。
2.细节理解题。根据表格的第二部分，史密斯先生订购了pizzat套餐，L号的夏威夷披萨和M号的素食披萨，因此选D。
3.推理判断题。根据表格的第一部分，商家的营业时间是周一至周五早上8点至晚上11点，因此选B。
B
Every year at our school, we have a special day called International Day(国际日).It is for students to learn about different cultures(文化)from different countries. On this day, each class must tell other classes about a different country.
If you visit the classroom of Japan, you can play the games Japanese children play. You also have some special Japanese foods. In the classroom of Mexico(墨西哥), there are tomalleys(龙虾肝)and chips to eat.
In the afternoon, all the students, teachers and parents watch the dances. There are lots of dances. These dances are beautiful. People enjoy the shows.
I enjoy International Day very much.
1. Which is the special food in Mexico?
A. Tomalleys and chips. B. Turkey. C. Pizza. D. Pumpkin pie.
2. When can we watch dances?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. All day.
3. What's the best title(题目)for the passage?
A. Dancing Day B. International Day C. Food Day D. Game Day
【答案】ABB
【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据文中句子In the classroom of Mexico(墨西哥)，there are tomalleys(龙虾肝）and chips to eat.可以判断选A
2.细节理解题。根据文中句子In the afternoon, the dances.可以得知是在下午观看跳舞。故选B。
3.日常常识题，这篇文章主要讲解的是国际日。文章第一段第一句话可知。故选B。
C
A mother horse and a little horse live on a farm. One day, the mother horse asks the little horse to carry a bag of wheat(小麦）to the mill(磨坊). The little horse is happy to do it. He carries the bag and leaves home quickly.
After a while he comes to a river. The mill is on the other side of the river. But there is no bridge over the river. The little horse doesn’t know if(是否) he can cross it. The little horse looks around and sees a cow, “Uncle Cow, is the river deep(深的)? Can I cross it?” The cow answers, “The river is very shallow(浅的).You can cross it easily.” The little horse is ready to cross the river. Just at that time, a squirrel(松鼠) jumps down from a tree and shouts, “Little horse, stop! You will drown(淹死)!” So the little horse draws back his legs quickly. The squirrel cries sadly, “The water is too deep! One of my friends drowned yesterday in the river.” The little horse doesn’t know what to do.
He goes home and asks his mother. When his mother hears his story, she laughs and says, “Don’t listen to others. You had better try yourself.” The little horse comes back to the river. When he puts his legs in the river, the squirrel stops him again, “Little horse, it’s too dangerous!” “I want to try it by myself,” says the little horse. Then he crosses the river carefully. The water is not too deep, not too shallow. It is just right for him.
1. The little horse carries a bag of wheat to the_______.
A. river B. mill C. cow D. squirrel
2. After hearing the little horse’s story, the mother horse asks him to _______.
A. listen to the squirrel B. listen to the cow
C. try himself D. stay at home
3. What is the correct order of the following things?
①The little horse doesn’t know if he can cross the river.
②The little horse finds the river is just right for him.
③The little horse comes to a river with a bag of wheat.
④The little horse goes back home and asks his mother.
A. ③①②④ B. ③①④② C. ②③①④ D. ①③②④
4. What do you learn from the passage?
A. Look before you leap(跳） B. Listen to others
C. No pains, no gains.(不劳无获） D. Real knowledge(知识)comes from practice.(实践)
【答案】BCBD
【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据文中第一段第二句One day, the mother horse asks the little horse to carry
a bag of wheat(小麦）to the mill(磨坊).可知：一天，马妈妈让小马运一袋小麦去磨坊。故答案为B。
2. 细节理解题。根据文中第三段第二句When his mother hears his story, she laughs and
says, “Don’t listen to others. You had better try yourself.” 可知：当马妈妈听到小马的故事后，她笑了笑，然后说道：“不要听别人的。你最好自己尝试一下。”故答案为C。
3. 细节理解题。根据全篇文章可知：首先，小马带着一袋小麦来到了河边。然后，小马不知
道它是否可以穿过河流。接着，小马回到了家，问它的妈妈。最后，小马发现这条河对它而言正好。故答案为B。
4. 主旨大意题。根据全文可知，通过小马过河的故事，告诉人们实践出真知的道理。
故答案为D。
【2020-2021学年江苏省常州市七年级上学期期末统考英语试卷】
五、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A
Xiaowei and his friends are from a small town in Anhui, China. They have some small dreams.What are they?
My parents work in Shenzhen. They are busy with their work in the big city all year around. They come home to be with my sister Xiaohua and me only at the spring Festival. I miss my parents very much.I want to go to Shenzhen and live with them.
--Xiaowei
Life in our town isn't easy.Many teachers come and then leave soon. We only have two teachers to give Chinese and math classes at school.The Chinese teacher has to teach English, too. I like art best but we don't have art lessons.We want an art teacher to come to our school.
--Liu Mei
I never take the high-speed(高速)train. Does it run fast？And I never take the plane.Will I
be afraid to take the plane？I don't know.I want to try.
--Xu Hui
1.The passage(文章)mainly talks about_________.
A.A town in China B.some students' dreams
C.Xiaowei and his classmates D.some teachers in a school
2.Xiaowei wants to___________.
A.find a job in Shenzhen B.see his sister in Shenzhen
C.live with his parents in shenzhen D.see his parents at the Spring Festival
3.Many teachers in Liu Mei’s school leave because_____________.
A.the school is small B.the students are difficult to teach
C.the parents are not nice D.the life there is not easy
4.Who wants to take the plane some day?
A.Xu Hui B.Liu Mei C.Xiaowei D.Xiaohua
5.What do we know from the passage?
A.Xiaowei has a brother
B.Liu Mei loves Chinese best.
C.There is no art teacher at Liu Mei’s school
D.Xu Hui is afraid to take the high-speed train.
【答案】BCDAC
【解析】
1.标题归纳题。根据第一段They have some small dreams.What are they?可知，文章讨论的是学生的梦想，因此答案为B。
2.细节题目。根据 I miss my parents very much.I want to go to Shenzhen and live with them.可知答案为C。
3.细节题目。根据 Life in our town isn't easy.Many teachers come and then leave soon. 可知答案为D。
4.细节题目。根据And I never take the plane.Will I be afraid to take the plane？I don't know.I want to try.可知答案为A。
5.推理判断题。根据I like art best but we don't have art lessons.We want an art teacher to come to our school.可知答案为C。
B
It’s healthy to eat at home.But sometimes you just want to eat out.How can you have a delicious(美味的)and healthy meal at the restaurant？Here are some tips(提示) for you.
Before you order, you’d better(最好)have a good look at the menu.If you don't know what the dish is,ask the waiter(服务员). Then you don't need to eat any food you don't like.It’s good for you to order some fish and vegetables.
When you are eating your food,use a small plate and eat slowly.Eating slowly can help you eat less food, but make you feel full quickly.
You may want some donuts(甜甜圈)after the meal, but you’d better put them down! There is too much sugar in them.All you really need is just some fruit,like an orange.You can order fruit after the meal at the restaurant.
____▲____.You can stand up and take a walk.It’s very good for you.If your home is not far from the restaurant, you can walk home.
1.The underlined word”dish”means(意思是)“__________”in Chinese.
A.菜肴 B.优惠 C.甜点 D.服务
2._______can make you feel full quickly.
A.Fish and vegetables B.Donuts and fruit C.Eating fast D.Eating slowly
3.It’s healthy to have a(n)__________after the meal.
A B C D
4.What can we know from the passage?
A.It’s not healthy for us to eat out.
B.Don't order any fruit at the restaurant.
C.It’s good for us to take a walk after the meal.
D.Sometimes we can eat some food we don't like.
5.Which sentence is the best to be in____▲______？
A.After the fruit, you can have some ice cream.
B.When you eat,don't talk please.
C.After the meal, don't sit for a long time.
D.When you have meals, you must say thanks.
【答案】ADBCC
【解析】
1.猜词题目。根据Before you order, you’d better(最好)have a good look at the menu.If you don't know what the dish is,ask the waiter(服务员). 可知答案为A。
2.细节题目。根据Eating slowly can help you eat less food, but make you feel full quickly.可知答案为D。
3.细节题目。根据All you really need is just some fruit,like an orange.You can order fruit after the meal at the restaurant.可知答案为B。
4.细节题目。根据You can stand up and take a walk.It’s very good for you.可知答案为C。
5.细节题目。根据You can stand up and take a walk.It’s very good for you.If your home is not far from the restaurant, you can walk home.可知，答案为C。
C
Many people get popular on live streaming(直播).Some are good at singing.Some give funny(滑稽的)shows.And some show nice taste in clothes.83-year-old Grandpa Kang is one of them.Wearing sunglasses, a hat and bright green T-shirt and holding a cup of coffee, he dresses just like a young man in fashion.
Grandpa Kang tries on different kinds of clothes-from suits to sports clothes, from Chinese style to Japanese and South Korean styles.He would like to try all of them.And he always learns
about the latest fashion on the Internet(网络).“In the 1940s and 1950s, we could only wear Chinese tunic suits(中山装),” Kang says. “But now we have different kinds of clothes and we should try them.”
Some old people think they are old, so they don't want to try or learn new things.”It’s not good for their health, ”Kang thinks.”Everyone loves beautiful things. It shows our love and hope for life.So, old people can try things in fashion, too.”
1.In what way does Grandpa Kang become popular?
A.On the radio. B.In the newspaper
C.On the TV. D.on live streaming
2..From the passage, we know Grandpa Kang________.
A.likes to drink coffee B.knows little about fashion
C.loves to try all kinds of clothes D.enjoys giving funny shows
3..The underlined word”latest”has the same meaning as_________.
A.oldest B.newest C.best D.young
4.Grandpa Kang thinks_________should try new things.
A.students B.teachers C.young people D.old people
5..Which saying(谚语)can best describe(描述)Grandpa Kang?
A.Live and learn B.Time waits for no man
C.Better late than never D.Time is money
【答案】DCBDA
【解析】
1.细节题目。根据Many people get popular on live streaming(直播).Some are good at singing.Some give funny(滑稽的)shows.And some show nice taste in clothes.83-year-old Grandpa Kang is one of them.可知答案为D。
2.细节题目。根据 Grandpa Kang tries on different kinds of clothes-from suits to sports clothes, from Chinese style to Japanese and South Korean styles.可知答案为C。
3.猜词题目。根据He would like to try all of them.And he always learnsabout the latest fashion on the Internet(网络).可知答案为C。
4.细节题目。根据Everyone loves beautiful things. It shows our love and hope for life.So, old people can try things in fashion, too.”可知答案为D。
5.主旨性题目。根据整篇文章可知活到老，学到老，因此答案为A。
【2020-2021学年江苏省南通市如皋市开发区七年级（上）期末英语试卷】
四、阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共24分）
Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt（ 伤害）.Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground.
Getting ready to play
★ Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. Don't go barefoot（赤脚地）.
★ Don't play on wet equipment（设备）.Wet equipment can be slippery（滑的）and might lead to a fall.
★ Don't play on broken（坏的、破损的）equipment.Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.
Slides
★ Go down the slide，one person at a time.
★ Don't go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.
★ Never climb up the front of the slide.Someone might slide down and hit you.
Climbing
★ Climb stairs or steps slowly.Hold onto the handrails（扶手）.
★ Use both hands when climbing.
Swinging
★ Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.
★ Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing.You don't want to get hit.
★ Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents，but sometimes things can still go wrong.If there's a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground，ask an adult for help at once.
（1）In order to keep your feet safe，you should B when playing in a playground.
A. wear long socks
B. wear shoes
C. wear glasses
D. wear trousers
（2）If you play on wet equipment， A .
A.you may slip and fall
B. you may get a cut
C. others may hit you
D. the equipment may hit you
（3）You can go down the slide when A .
A. the person，in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.
B. there are many people in front of you
C. someone is climbing up the front of the slide
D. someone is going down the slide happily
【答案】BAA
【解析】
（1）B 根据★ Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. Don't go barefoot. ★穿鞋保护脚的安全。不要光着脚去。可知，为了保护你的脚的安全，你在操场上玩的时候应该穿鞋子。故选B.
（2）A 根据★ Don't play on wet equipment（设备）.Wet equipment can be slippery（滑的）and might lead to a fall.★不要在潮湿的设备上玩耍（备）。潮湿的设备可能会很滑（滑），并可能导致摔倒。可知，如果你在潮湿的设备上玩，你可能会滑倒。故选A.
（3）A 根据★ Don't go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.★在你前面的人到达地面并离开滑梯之前，不要下滑梯。可知，当你前面的人到达地面并离开滑梯时，你就可以滑下滑梯了。故选A.
Two little boys， Carl and Philip， meet a fairy（仙女） one day. She says， "I'm here to give you New Year's presents."She gives two beautiful books to each child and goes away. The two boys open the books and find the pages of the books are as white as snow.
Many months pass and the fairy comes again to the boys."I will give you each another book." says she， "and I will take the first book back to Father Time. He sends them to you.""May I keep mine a little longer？" asks Philip. " I want to look through mine just once more." says Karl.
The fairy agrees. The boys look at their books carefully. The white pages are full of ugly blot（污点）and scratches （划痕）. But， on many pages there are lovely pictures.
Smiling at the two little boys， the fairy says， "You make all these blots and scratches when you are naughty（调皮）. Each pretty thing in your books get there when you are good."
"Oh， can we keep the books？" asks Carl and Philip.
"That can't be." says the fairy. "See， they are only for this year， and they must now go back onto Father Time's bookcase， but I bring you each a new one. Maybe you can make these more beautiful than the last."
She goes away， and the boys are left alone， but each holds in his hand a new book open at the first page.
（1）Why does the fairy visit the boys again after a few months？ B
A. She wants to take the two boys to Father Time.
B. She wants to take the books back and gives them a new one.
C. She wants to punish（惩罚） the two boys for what they do.
D. She wants to give them something for their good behavior（行为）.
（2）What are Carl and Philip probably like according to the passage？ B
A. They work hard.
B. They are very naughty sometimes.
C. They like drawing in the new books.
D. Both of them always look after the new books well.
（3）Where will the books go back？ C
A. To Carl.
B. To the fairy
C. To Father Time
D. To Philips.
（4）What can you tell from the story？ C
A. Fairies only give good children new books.
B. Don't make your new books dirty.
C. Cherish（珍惜） time and do well.
D. A new book is more beautiful.
【答案】BBCC
【解析】
（1）B.细节理解题。根据"I will give you each another book." says she， "and I will take the first book back to Father Time.可知这位仙女是要回第一本书，又另送一本书。故选：B.
（2）B.推理判断题。根据The white pages are full of ugly blot and scratches.和You make all these blots and scratches when you are naughty在白色的页面上满是难看的污点和划痕，这些都是淘气时产生的，可知Carl和Philip有时很淘气。故选：B.
（3）C.细节理解题。根据they are only for this year，and they must now go back onto Father Time's bookcase.可知这些书会回到Father Time的书柜。故选：C.
（4）C.推理判断题。根据they are only for this year，and they must now go back onto Father Time's bookcase.可知这些书你们只能拿一年，然后会回到Father Time的书柜，可知我们要珍惜时间。故选：C.
When the Little Red Riding Hood comes to the grandma's home， the big wolf already wears the grandma's clothes and lies in bed． The Little Red Riding Hood asks：" Grandma， why are your ears so big？"The big wolf says："I can hear you with the big ears．" The Little Red Riding Hood asks again：" Why are your hands so big？" The wolf says：" I can hold you in my arm with the big hands．"
But the Little Red Riding Hood is still surprised， she asks："But why is your mouth so big，grandma？"
The big wolf says：" I can eat you with the big mouth．" It jumps down from the bed and swallows the Little Red Riding Hood． Then itsleeps in bed．
A hunter comes to see the grandma．He sees that a big wolf sleeping in bed，and something is moving in its belly． So he gets some scissors and cut open the wolf 's belly． Then the Little Red Riding Hood and her grandma comes out of the belly．Because the wolf swallows them，they don't get hurt．The hunter puts lots of stones inside the wolf's belly and sews up the belly． After the wolf wakes up， he feels thirsty． So he goes to the river to drink water．Because his belly is so heavy， he falls into the river and drowns．
﹣Taken from Little Red Riding Hood
（1）Why does the wolf wear the grandma's clothes？ B
A． He likes the grandma's clothes．
B．He wants to dress up as grandma．
C． He likes grandma very much．
D．He wants Little Red Riding Hood to like him．
（2）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to（指代） D ．
A．Little Red Riding Hood
B．The hunter
C． Grandma
D．The big wolf
（3）Which of the following is the correct order？ D
1．Mr． Wolf eats Little Red Riding Hood．
2．Little Red Riding Hood talks to Mr． Wolf．
3．Mr． Wolf finds and eats the grandmother．
4．A hunter saves the grandmother．
A．2﹣3﹣4﹣1
B．3﹣4﹣2﹣1
C．2﹣3﹣1﹣4
D．3﹣2﹣1﹣4
（4）According to the passage， which of the following sentences is TRUE？ A
A．The big wolf drowns in the river．
B．Little Red Riding Hood gets hurt badly．
C．The hunter puts stones inside the grandma's belly．
D．When the hunter feels thirsty， he goes to the river．
【答案】BDDA
【解析】
（1）B 根据第一段中"When the Little Red Riding Hood comes to the grandma's home， the big wolf already wears the grandma's clothes and lies in bed．"可知狼穿着外婆的衣服想假扮外婆．故选B．
（2）D 结合划线词的上文"The big wolf says：' I can eat you with the big mouth．' It jumps down from the bed and swallows the Little Red Riding Hood．"可知it指代的是the big wolf．故选D．
（3）D 根据第一段中"When the Little Red Riding Hood comes to the grandma's home， the big wolf already wears the grandma's clothes and lies in bed．"可知故事开头大灰狼已经把外婆吃了，3排第一；根据第一段中"The Little Red Riding Hood asks：‘Grandma， why are your ears so big？'"可知小红帽和大灰狼说话了，2排第二．由此可知只有D项符合题意．故选D．
（4）A 根据最后一段中"Because his belly is so heavy， he falls into the river and drowns．"可知狼掉入河中淹死了．A选项意为狼淹死了，与原文相符．故选A．
Li Tingting is a Grade 7 student in Nantong， Jiangsu. The 13﹣year﹣old girl studies hard in her English class. Every day， she listens carefully in class and does many exercises after class. But she doesn't do well in it. She is very sad. "Why doesn't my hard work pay off （回报）？" Li asks.
Lots of middle school students face this problem： They try their best at something but can't make it. "They don't have effective （有效的）learning ways. This is the main reason for their difficulties，" says Bi Qin， an English teacher in Bejing No. 4 High School.
Bi Qin thinks that hard work is not enough for middle school students. She says， "Students have more subjects now. They should learn in many different ways. The more you use new words， the better you can remember them."
Chen Xiping， 13， of Shandong， has his ways of learning English. "I study hard in school， and I also like watching CCTV﹣9. On this TV channel， I always see the English words from my textbook，" says Chen."It's really useful."
Lin Pingyi，13， of Shanghai， has a habit （习惯） of reading. "I like reading English novels like The Old Man and the Sea （《老人与海》）. And I write notes in my diary，" says Lin Pingyi. "In this way， I can remember more words， and make my reading and writing better."
（1）Why doesn't Li Tingting do well in English？ C
A. Because she doesn't play sports after class.
B. Because she doesn't listen carefully in class.
C. Because she doesn't have effective learning ways.
D. Because she doesn't do many exercises after class.
（2）What does the underlined phrase "make it" mean in Chinese？ D
A. 按时到达.
B. 事倍功半.
C. 能够出席.
D. 获得成功.
（3）Which is true according to （根据） the passage？ C
A. Li Tingting is a student in Grade 9.
B. Chen Xiping doesn't like watching CCTV﹣9.
C. Lin Pingyi has a habit of reading English novels.
D. Bi Qin asks students to learn different subjects in the same way.
（4）According to Bi Qin， how can students remember new words effectively？ B
A. They should listen to the words.
B. They should use the words more.
C. They should write the words often.
D. They should read the words aloud （大声）.
（5）What's the best title （标题） of this passage？ C
A. A Girl's Question.
B. Middle School Students' Problem.
C. Different Ways To Learn English.
D. The Reason For Students' Difficulties.
【答案】CDCBC
【解析】
（1）C.细节理解题。根据第二段，They don't have effective （有效的） learning ways. This is the main reason for their difficulties.他们没有有效的学习方法，这是他们学习困难的主要原因。可知，他们没有有效的学习方法，故选C．
（2）D. 词义猜测题。根据第二段， Lots of middle school students face this problem： They try their best at something but can't make it. "They don't have effective （有效的）learning ways. This is the main reason for their difficulties，" says Bi Qin， an English teacher in Bejing No. 4 High School.很多中学生都面临这样一个问题：他们在某件事上尽了最大的努力，但做不到他们没有有效的学习方法。这是他们困难的主要原因，"北京第四中学的英语老师毕琴说。可知，this problem指上文李婷婷努力学习而没能取得相应的回报，即没有收到好的效果，所以划线部分意为"做得好"，故选D．
（3）C.细节理解题。根据最后一段，Lin Pingyi， 13， of Shanghai， has a habit of reading. " I like reading English novels like The Old Man and the Sea（《老人与海》）.And I write notes in my diary， " says Lin Pingyi.13岁的林平宜是上海人，有读书的习惯。"我喜欢读英国小说，比如《老人与海》，我在日记里写笔记，"林平宜说。可知，林平义喜欢读英文小说，故选C．
（4）B.细节理解题。根据第三段，The more you use new words， the better you can remember them.你用的生词越多，你就越能更好的记住他们。可知，他认为，学生应该多用这些词，才能有效地记住生词，故选B．
（5）C.标题归纳题。根据第二段，Lots of middle school students face this problem： They try their best at something but can't succeed. "They don't have effective （有效的） learning ways. This is the main reason for their difficulties.很多中学生都面临着这样一个问题：他们在某件事情上尽力了，但却没有成功．他们没有有效的学习方法，这是造成他们学习困难的主要原因。可知，本文主要介绍了几个学生的不同的英语学习方法，故选C．
【2020-2021学年江苏省苏州市新区实验初一英语期末试卷】
三、阅读理解(共12题.每小题2分，满分24分)
A
PeterPan is one of the best—loved children's books of all time. It tells the story of three children, Wendy, John and Michael Darling, who live in London with their parents and their nurse, a dog called Nana. One night when Mr and Mrs Darling go out, Wendy meets Peter Pan, a little boy who never grows up. Peter teaches the Darling children to fly and takes them away to an island called Neverland. On Neverland they meet pirates(海盗), Indians and mermaids and have lots of adventures.
Wendy becomes a mother for some children called the Lost Boys. They live with PeterPan in a house under the ground. But Captain Hook, an evil pirate, captures(俘虏)Wendy and the boys. Peter goes to the pirate ship to rescue them and there is a dramatic sword fight between him and the captain. After that the children fly back to their home in London. Mrs Darling agrees to adopt all the Lost Boys. She offers to adopt Peter,too,but he doesn't want to grow up and returns to Neverland. Many years pass. When Peter visits Wendy again,she is married and has a daughter of her own. Peter takes her daughter to Neverland for a visit,and then years later he takes her daughter's daughter. And so it continues(继续),for ever and ever.
41. Why does Peter Pan fight with Captain Hook?
A. Because Captain Hook is a pirate.
B. Because Captain Hook takes Wendy and his brothers.
C. Because Peter Pan protects Wendy's mother.
D. Because Peter Pan wants to rescue Wendy and the Lost Boys.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据Peter goes to the pirate ship to rescue them and there is a dramatic sword fight between him and the captain.故知选D.
42. What does Peter Pan love?
A. He loves reading books best. B. He loves no adventure.
C. He loves flying and fighting. D. He loves Neverland more than London.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。可以采用排除法，.其中A项他最喜欢读书，文中未提到，故不正确。根据On Neverland they meet pirates(海盗), Indians and mermaids and have lots of adventures.故
B项不正确。C项他喜欢飞行和斗争文中未提到，故不正确。故选D。
43. Which is TRUE according to the text?
A. Peter Pan visits London many times. B. Neverland is a place under the ground.
C. Wendy and his brothers cannot fly. D. Wendy is married and has many daughters.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。 根据Peter takes her daughter to Neverland for a visit,and then years later he takes her daughter's daughter. And so it continues(继续),for ever and ever.可知A项正确。
B
If you are in a big city, you can always find the ATM(自动取款机)without any difficulty. They provide(提供)convenience(便利)for us. They serve us 24 hours, 7 days a week.
But one of the biggest problems is the ATM safety. You'd better remember the following advice.
First, keep your ATM card well. Report lost cards to the bank right away.
Second, protect your PIN(个人密码)well. Don't give the number to anyone. Don't write your PIN on your card or keep it in your wallet. Don't use numbers that are easily identified, such as your birth date.
Third, never leave your receipt(凭条)behind. Shred receipts before throwing them away.
Finally, for your own safety, spend less time at the machine. Have your ATM card ready before you use the machine. Count your money later, not at the ATM.
44. If your ATM card is lost, you should at once.
A. have a new one B. call the police
C. report it to the bank D. change the PIN
【答案】C
【解析】 细节理解题。根据First, keep your ATM card well. Report lost cards to the bank right away.故选C.
45. What does the underlined word "shred" mean in Chinese?
A.粘贴 B.出售 C.收藏 D.撕碎
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据句意，never leave your receipt(凭条)behind不要留下你的凭条，shred应该是撕碎的意思。
46. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can use the ATM only on weekdays.
B. It may be dangerous for you to leave your receipt behind.
C. In order not to forget the PIN,you should tell it to your friend.
D. To remember it well,you should use your birth date as the PIN.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。可以采用排除法，根据They serve us 24 hours, 7 days a week.故A项错误。根据Don't give the number to anyone.故C项错误。根据Don't use numbers that are easily identified, such as your birth date.故D项错误。故选B.
C
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success (成功)alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said. "Happiness depends upon ourselves." In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often,we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret of living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person,or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
47. The writer thinks that .
A. everyone knows how to live a happier life
B. it's wrong to spend time on work
C. hobbies take up too much time
D. doing good things for someone can make you happier
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. 故选D。
48. The second paragraph tells us that .
A. the more friends you have,the happier you will be
B. we shouldn't think about our future
C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life
D. some people fail to live a happy life
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. 故选C。
49. The best title of the passage is .
A. Money Makes You Happy B. The Secrets of Happiness
C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D. Good Friends Make You Happy
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。可以看出此文章是关于快乐的秘密，故选B.
D
Maybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons(台风)?
Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.
How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates(蒸发)into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles(圆圈)and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.
A typhoon has two parts, one is called the "eye". In the eye, the wind does not move so
fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.
Typhoons are very dangerous. What shall we do when a typhoon hits?
l Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.
l Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!
l Listen to the radio or TV for important information.
l If you're told to go to a safer place,do it right now.
50. When a typhoon comes,we CANNOT .
A. stay inside the strong house B. close all the windows
C. go outside to find a safer place by ourselves D. listen to typhoon news
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题，根据原文Stay inside待在里面，If you're told to go to a safer place， do it right now如果你被告知去一个更安全的地方，现在就去做，可知除非是被告知去一个安全的地方，否则自己最好带在里面，故C项说法错误．故选C．
51. In which order(顺序)does a typhoon happen?
a. The wind moves fast enough,a typhoon starts.
b. The air moves quickly,making wind.
c. The sun makes sea water hot.
d. The air gets warmer.
A. c-d-a-b B. d-b-a-c C. d-c-b-a D. c-d-b-a
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题，根据原文 When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun， it evaporates（蒸发）into the air． This makes the air hotter 当在夏日阳光里很多海水变热，它蒸发到空气里，它让空气变得更加热，可知这里的顺序是c﹣d．After the air gets warmer， it starts to move quickly， making wind．在空气变暖后，它开始移动很快，制造了风，顺序是b﹣a，可知顺序就是c﹣d﹣b﹣a．故选D．
52. This passage is most probably from .
A. a weather report B. a science magazine
C. a travel record D. an advertisement
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题，根据原文，主要介绍了台风的一些知识，如台风出现的季节，台风的形成，台风来了的建议等等．可知可能来自科学杂志里，故选B．
【2020-2021学年南通市第一学期七年级期末学业质量检测英语试卷】
四、 阅读理解（本题共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）
A
Welcome to our food festival
We will have our school food festival next Friday afternoon. Come and enjoy it.
The food festival will begin in the school dining hall at 2 p.m. and end at about 5 p.m. There will be fifty tables selling different kinds of food from around the world. If you like Chinese food, you can find local snacks from every part of China there. Fish and chips from the UK, pizza from Italy, Sushi from Japan, hamburgers from the US are ready to serve. If you would like to try something new, Vietnam and Indian food will be a good choice (选择).
We are going to invite some parents to help us at the festival. One of them is a cook from a famous restaurant in our city. He will teach you how to make delicious dumplings. Another will show you how to make cakes. Then you can impress your parents at home! After the festival, don’t forget to vote (投票) for your favourite food on the school website.
See you at our school festival next week. Remember to bring an empty (空的) stomach (胃) !
Students’ Union
October 20th
41. How long will the school food festival last (持续)？
A. Two hours B. Three hours C. Four hours D. Five hours
42. Which of the following about the food at the festival in true?
A. You can find nice food from six countries at the festival.
B. There are fifty tables of different kinds of Chinese food.
C. Fish and chips at the festival are from the same country.
D. Food from Vietnam and India is the students’ favourite.
43. What can we know from Paragraph 3?
A. Students will learn to make some food. B. some cooks will help at the festival.
C. Dumplings and cakes are for parents. D. Parents can vote for their favourite.
44. The underlined sentence “Remember to bring an empty stomach!” shows that __________.
A. You can’t eat anything before you come. B. You’ll be glad if you try something new.
C. You should eat a little food to keep slim. D. You can enjoy a lot of food at the festival.
【答案】BCAD
【解析】文章主要介绍了学生会组织的校园美食节活动，活动中会有多个不同国家的食物供学生们品尝，家长也会向展示食物的制作技巧，活动之后，学生可以票选自己最喜欢的活动。
41. 细节理解题。根据第二段“The food festival will begin in the school dining hall at 2 p.m. and end at about 5 p.m.”可知美食节开始于下午两点，结束于下午五点，供给三小时。故选B。
42. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Fish and chips from the UK”可知炸鱼和薯片均来自于英国，美食节食物来自于七个国家，分别是中国，日本，意大利，美国，英国，越南和印度，故排除A，另外五十桌食物并非都是中国食物，故排除B，如果学生想尝试新食物时，印度和越南食物会是一个不错的选择，故排除D。
43. 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“He will teach you how to make delicious dumplings. Another will show you how to make cakes”可知学生将会学习制作饺子和蛋糕，故选A，美食节将会请一些家长来帮忙，而不是厨师，故排除B，水饺和蛋糕是家长教授学生制作的内容，并不是给家长吃的，故排除C，活动之后，由学生投票选出最喜爱的食物，而非家长，故排除D。
44. 句意猜测题。结合文章主题可知学生参加美食节会品尝各国食物，提醒学生参加之前空着肚子，侧面反映了本次美食节食物种类很多，故选D。
B
Many people like to shop in the Outlets because they can buy what they want at low price. There is one in our city. Let me introduce it to you.
It’s the biggest shopping mall here. Most brand (品牌) for clothes and bags can be found. There are four floors. The first floor is used as a parking lot, so you will not worry about finding a place for your car.
When you enter the second floor of the mall, you can see a big eatery, where you can buy food or eat your brought-in food. There are different kinds of food from different countries like Thailand, China and India. Of course, you can have a rest there if you are tired. On this floor you can also see many gifts shops and snack shops.
On the third floor there are clothes shops. You may find clothes in style for both men and women. It’s a perfect chance for you to go there now because it’s the biggest sale of the season. You can have 50% off for all men’s clothes and 60% off the women’s. the children shops are also on this floor.
The handbag shops and the shoe shops are on fourth floor. There are about 8 shops selling different kind of and brands of bags. If you are a fan of sports shoes, you will like this floor.
Promotional (促销的) activities: From May 1 to May 31, if you spend $225 or more, you can get a 12-piece set of cups at the information desk. For more about the Outlets in my city, just call on 1-866-596-7277, or get information from Outlet. Ca.
45. If you want to buy a pair of trainers, which floor of the Outlets should you go to?
A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. D. The fourth floor.
46. What’s meaning (意思) of the underlined word “eatery”?
A. park B. hall C. kitchen D. restaurant
47. After reading the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. the Outlets is the biggest shopping mall in the world.
B. it’s easy to park your car when you come to the Outlets
C. you only need to pay half the price for women’s clothes.
D. everybody can get a 12-piece set of cup for free in May.
48. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage?
A. To tell the reason for going to the Outlets B. To ask people to shop in the Outlets
C. To help people know more about the Outlets D. To introduce (介绍) promotional activities.
【答案】DDBC
【解析】文章主要介绍了奥特莱斯商城以及最近的促销活动，一层主要是用来停车，二层主要以餐饮业为主，三层主要是销售各种款式的衣服，四层商店主要销售鞋子和手提包。
45. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“If you are a fan of sports shoes, you will like this floor.”可知第四层有鞋店，尤其是以运动鞋为主，故选D。
46. 词义猜测题。文章第三段主要介绍了商场第二层，第二层主要是餐饮行业，根本本段“you can see a big eatery, where you can buy food or eat your brought-in food.”说明在这里主要是享受美食，场所一定为餐厅，所以选D。
47. 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The first floor is used as a parking lot, so you will not worry about finding a place for your car.”可是第一层用来停车，故选B，奥特莱斯是当地最大的购物中心，而不是全世界，故排除A，女性衣服的并不是半价，而是60% off，故排除C，只有消费达到225$和更多的人才能获得促销奖励，故排除D。
48. 主旨大意题。结合文章主题可知本文主要介绍了当地奥特莱斯购物中心的四层具体的销售情况，旨在人们更了解商城本身，故选C。
C
Starting a book club is easy-all you need is to love reading. Here's how to get yours off to a flying start.
When you set up your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club, They could be friends, family, or those you know through various activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal size for a book club. ①
Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet-usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a date and stick with it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Send out e-mails a week before the meeting to give people a written reminder（提醒）. Set meeting time length. An hour is a good start. Two hours is usually perfect. ②
Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants-all make good meeting places.For many clubs, homes are the best place as you don't have to get dressed up, and noisy（吵闹的）public places can make talking hard. If members bring a plate of food or a bottle, it can help start talking. ③
Please don't forget the most important thing-the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Fiction? Non-fiction? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend books. Let everyone vote upon what book to read, Anyway, make sure to keep it light and fun. ④
After all this has been decided, your book club is ready. Now, it's time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading.
49. What should the members in a book club have in common (共有的）？
A. They collect a lot of books. B. They like to join in other activities.
C. They have the same friends. D. They really enjoy reading books.
50. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Books are the most important thing for a book club.
B. Members of a book club usually meet once a week.
C. You should change the places for the club meeting.
D. Homes are often too noisy for the reading activities.
51. The sentence"Too many make discussions (讨论）difficult. "should be put in
A. ① B.② C.③ D. ④
52. Which is the best title (标题）of the passage?
A. How to be a member of a club B. How to read in a book club
C. How to enjoy your reading D. How to set up a book club
【答案】DAAD
【解析】本文主要介绍如何建立一个书籍俱乐部。
49. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段but they should all love to read可知在书籍俱乐部的人都必须热爱读书。
50. 细节理解题。根据文章第五段第一句Please don't forget the most important thing-the book可知A的表述是正确的。
51.推断题。根据句意，太多会导致讨论很困难可知，应该放在读书俱乐部的成员的段末，意思是俱乐部成员不能太多。
52.主旨大意题。本文主要是介绍如何建立一个书籍俱乐部。故选D。
D
“I’m bored (无聊),” Val says to Mum. “What can I do?”
It is the middle of summer. Val knocks on a board. Her Mum is painting it.
“Look at the world around you,” said Mum. “Stop and take time to watch, and you will not be bored.”
“How can I begin?” asks Val.
“What do you hear?” asks Mum. “Listen hard!”
Val does not hear too much at first. At last noises come to her ears. She hears the weak sound of cars from far away. Their motors (发动机) make low sounds. Close by, birds sing songs and two bees buzz. Mum’s paintbrush makes low noises too. Now here comes a young cat, making weak sounds. There are so many sounds to hear.
The next day, Val asks, “Now how can I watch?”
Mum know what to ask, “What can you smell?”
Val has a try. “Nothing” she says. But she finds many new things to smell. One flower smells like spice (香料). Later Mum and Val make a cake. The freshly baked cake smells sweet.
The next day as they ride in the car. Val laughs happily and asks, “What now?”
“What can you feel?” asks Mum.
The car seat feels hot. The glass window feels smooth. Stones in the road feel sharp (尖刺的). Her young dog’s nose is wet and cold. His fur feels soft and warm. Val likes how she feels.
Next Val tries her taste buds. She tastes different food like a cook. She eats fried chips. The banana is sweet like ice cream. She put tomato jam on hot fresh bread. That tastes best of all.
Friday is a day for seeing. Val and Aunt Lin walk to the park. There are many things to look at. Standing on a stair, Val watches a line of ants. Each ant holds bits of leaves. Next Val and Aunt Lin sit down and watch a ball game for an hour. Each player plays hard.
“Our day is fun!” Val tells Mum when she returns home.
53. What does Val do to start watching the world?
A. She knocks on a board. B. She has a talk with Mum.
C. She listens to the sounds. D. She watches Mum painting.
54. How does Val watch her dog in the story?
A. By hearing it B. By feeling it C. By smelling it D. By seeing it.
55. Which is the right time order (顺序) of the following action?
a. Val tastes hot bread with tomato jam.
b. Val hears the sound from a little cat.
c. Val feels the car’s seat and glass window.
d. Val sees ants hold bits of leaves.
e. Val smells the cake made by Mum and her
A. c-b-a-e-b B. c-e-b-a-d C. b-c-e-a-d D. b-e-c-a-d
56. What can we infer (推断) from the story?
A. Val likes going to the park best. B. Val thinks only seeing the world is fun.
C. Val doesn’t feel bored any more. D. Val always spends summer with Mum.
【答案】CBDC
【解析】本文是一个故事，讲述小男孩觉得无聊，母亲教他如何看世界，最后发觉一天过的不再无聊的故事。
53. 细节理解题。根据文章开始的对话“How can I begin?” asks Val.“What do you hear?” asks Mum. “Listen hard!”可知应该从听声音开始看世界。故选C。
54. 细节理解题。根据文中“What can you feel?” asks Mum.The car seat feels hot. The glass window feels smooth. Stones in the road feel sharp (尖刺的). Her young dog’s nose is wet and cold. His fur feels soft and warm.可知是通过感受它看到他的狗的。故选B。
55. 排列顺序题。根据文章提示看世界的顺序，可知答案为D。
56. 推断题。根据文章最后一句可知，故事中的主角不再无聊。
【2020-2021学年南通通州育才学校七年级期末适应性检测英语试卷】
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
(A)
These people are famous(著名的)all over the world. Read and get to know them.
Tu Youyou is from China. She works very hard. She is famous for winning(获得)the 2015 Nobel Prize, She has a happy family. There are four people in her family.
Willard Smith comes from America. He is a famous actor(男演员) and song-writer. He has big success(成功)in TV, film and music. People think he is the most successful actor in Hollywood. Smith and his family live happily in Los Angeles, California.
Mark Zuckerberg is also from America. At the age of 23, Zuckerberg became very rich because of the success of the Facebook. He is good at using computers. He and his wife Priscilla Chan have a happy life.
Usain Bolt is from Jamaica. He is almost thirty years old. He runs very fast. He is good at 100 meters, 200 meters and 4 × 100 meters relay(接力). He is the first man to have six Olympic gold medals. Many young people love him very much.
46.How many countries are these people from?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
47.Which is NOT TRUE about Tu Youyou?
A. She is a Chinese and works hard. B. Her family is not very happy.
C. She got the 2015 Nobel Prize. D. There are four people in her family.
48.What is Usain Bolt good at?
A. Running. B. Using computers. C. Writing songs. D. Acting.
【答案】CBA
【解析】
46．C 细节考查题． 根据Tu Youyou is from China； Willard Smith comes from America；Mark Zuckerberg is also from America；Usain Bolt is from Jamaica可知，这四个人来自三个国家．所以C选项是正确的．
47． B． 细节考查题． 根据Tu Youyou is from China．She works very hard．She is famous for winning（获得）the 2015Nobel Prize，She has a happy family．There are four people in her family．可知，屠呦呦是中国人，她工作努力；她获得2015年的诺贝尔奖；她家里又四口人；她有一个幸福的家庭．所以说"她家庭不幸福"是错误的．所以B选项是正确的．
48．A 细节考查题． 根据Usain Bolt is from Jamaica．He runs very fast．He is good at 100meters，200meters and 4×100meters relay（接力）．可知，Usain Bolt擅长跑步．所以A选项是正确的．
(B)
After finishing my Junior 1 year in China, I went to study in a boarding school(寄宿学校)for boys in the UK. It’s a new experience for me.
At 7:30 each morning, we get up and put on our school uniform. Different from the casual(休闲的) or sports styles of Chinese uniforms, we wear a suit(西装), tie and leather shoes. We donˈt have morning reading, but we spend the morning discussing problems with our teacher in our classroom. In the evening, we have preparation(准备) time. We do our homework quietly for about two hours.
Also, our teachers encourage us to take part in activities. We have over 30 clubs, such as soccer, rugby(英式橄榄球), shooting(射击), and drama. During lunchtime or after school, I often go to play soccer with my friends. Iˈm also taking a class called digital creator(小小编程师). Itˈs about how to code(编程) and make small computer programs(小程序). It is interesting and Iˈve learned a lot.
Boarding school has opened a window for me. My new life in the UK is colourful.
49.What do we know about the writer?
A. He just finished middle school in China.
B. There are no girls in his UK school.
C. He has stayed in the UK for a long time.
D. Every day, he goes home after school.
50.What do we know about the UK uniforms?
A. They are good for doing sports.
B. They are like Chinese uniforms.
C. Students need to wear a tie.
D. Students can move freely in them.
51.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. What clubs the writer’s school has.
B. Where the writer plays with his friends.
C. When the writer plays games.
D. What the writer’s after-school time is like.
52.What might the writer think of his life in the UK?
A. It is interesting and colourful. B. It is free and casual.
C. It is difficult but joyful. D. It is slow and boring.
【答案】BCDA
【解析】本文主要讲了作者在英国男子寄宿制学校的学习生活，他认为他在英国的生活是有趣的并且多姿多彩的。
49.题干的意思是我们能知道作者什么？A项的意思是他在中国读完中学；B项的意思是他在英国的学校没有女孩子；C项的意思是他在英国待了很长时间；D项的意思是每天他放学后回家。根据第一段第一排“After finishing my Junior 1 year in China,I go to study in a boarding school for boys in the UK.（在中国读完大三之后（注意此处翻译）我去英国一个男子寄宿学校学习。）”可知，作者的在英国的学校里没有女孩子。结合选项可知，只有选项B符合题意。因此答案为“B”。
50.题干的意思是我们能知道英国校服的什么信息？A项的意思是它们对做运动有好处；B项的意思是它们像中国的制服；C项的意思是学生们需要打领带；D项的意思是学生们穿上它们能活动自如。根据第二段第一排“Different from the casual or sports styles of Chinese uniforms.We wear a suit,tie and leather shoes.（和中国校服休闲风和运动风不同。我们穿制服，打领带，穿皮鞋。）”可知，学生们需要打领带。结合选项可知，只有选项C符合题意。因此答案为“C”。
51.题干的意思是第三段主要讲什么？A项的意思是作者的学校有什么俱乐部；B项的意思是作者和他的朋友们在哪里玩耍；C项的意思是作者什么时候玩游戏；D项的意思是作者下课后通常做什么。通读第三段可知，该段讲了他们学校30多个俱乐部，比如足球，英式橄榄球，射击和戏剧。以及他参加的足球和编程俱乐部。结合选项可知，只有选项D符合题意。因此答案为“D”。
52.题干的意思是作者认为他在英国的生活如何？A项的意思是有趣的并且多姿多彩的；B项的意思是自由休闲的；C项的意思是困难无趣的；D项的意思是慢的无聊的。根据第三段第四排“It is interesting and I can learn a lot from the class.（它有趣并且我可以从课堂中学到许多。） ”以及最后一段“My new life in the UK is colorful.（我在英国的新生活多姿多彩。）”可知，作者认为他在英国的生活是有趣的并且多姿多彩的。结合选项可知，只有选项A符合题意。因此答案为“A”。
(C)
Li Tingting is a Grade 7 student in Nantong, Jiangsu. The 13-year-old girl studies hard in her English class. Every day, she listens carefully in class and does many exercises after class. But she doesn’t do well in it. She is very sad. “Why doesn’t my hard work pay off (回报)?” Li asks. Lots of middle school students face this problem: They try their best at something but can’t make it. “They don’t have effective (有效的) learning ways. This is the main reason for their difficulties,” says Bi Qin, an English teacher in Beijing No. 4 High School.
Bi Qin thinks that hard work is not enough for middle school students. She says, “Students have more subjects now. They should learn in many different ways. The more you use new words, the better you can remember them.”
Chen Xiping, 13, of Shandong, has his ways of learning English. “I study hard in school, and I also like watching CCTV-9. On this TV channel, I always see the English words from my textbook,”says Chen.“It’s really useful.”
Lin Pingyi,13, of Shanghai, has a habit (习惯) of reading. “I like reading English novels like The Old Man and the Sea. And I write notes in my diary,” says Lin Pingyi. “In this way, I can remember more words, and make my reading and writing better.”
53.Why doesn’t Li Tingting do well in English?
A. Because she doesn’t play sports after class.
B. Because she doesn’t listen carefully in class.
C. Because she doesn’t have effective learning ways.
D. Because she doesn’t do many exercises after class.
54.What does the underlined phrase “make it” mean in Chinese?
A. 按时到达 B. 事倍功半 C. 能够出席 D. 获得成功
55. According to Bi Qin, how can students remember new words effectively?
A. They should listen to the words.
B. They should use the words more.
C. They should write the words often.
D. They should read the words aloud (大声).
56.What’s the best title (标题) of this passage?
A. A Girl’s Question
B. Middle School Students’ Problem
C. Different Ways to Learn English
D. The Reason for Students’ Difficulties
【答案】CDBC
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍很多人努力了，但是没有成功，这是因为他们没有有效的学习方法，作者重点介绍了几个成功学生的学习英语的方法。
53.细节理解题。根据第二段"They don't have effective (有效的) learning ways. This is the main reason for their difficulties."他们没有有效的学习方法。这是他们困难的主要原因。故选C。
54.词义猜测题。根据They try their best at something but can't make it.是Lots of middle school students face this problem中的this problem的具体介绍，而this problem指上文李婷婷努力学习而没能取得相应的回报，即没有收到好的效果，，所以此处make it的意思为做得好，结合选项，故选D。
55.细节理解题。根据Bi Qin的介绍The more you use new words, the better you can remember them. 你用的生词越多，你就越能更好的记住他们，故选B。
56.标题归纳题。这篇短文主要介绍了几个学生的不同的英语学习方法，对比选项：A..一个女生的学习问题；B.中学生问题；C.学习英语的不同方法；D.学生困难的原因，故选C。
(D)
The four travellers see a beautiful green light in the sky in front of them.
“That’s the Emerald(翡翠) City,” Dorothy says. “Come on! It isn’t far now.” Soon they come to a big green wall. There’s a gate in it. It’s shining in the afternoon sun. Dorothy looks at it carefully. It’s made of emeralds! She knocks on the door. The gate opens and they all go inside. A little man in green clothes is standing there with a big box.
“What do you want in the Emerald City? ” he says.
“We want to see the Great Oz,” Dorothy answers.
“It’s important,” the Scarecrow says.
“I am the Keeper of the Gate,” the little man in green says. “I can take you to his Palace. But before you go there, you must put on these glasses.”
He takes five pairs of glasses out of the box. The glass in the glasses is emerald green.
“Why?” Dorothy asks.
“Everyone in the Emerald City wears them,” the Keeper of the Gate says.
They put on the glasses. Toto has a pair, too. Then the Keeper takes out a big gold key and opens another gate. Dorothy is surprised. Everything is green—the houses and the streets. The sky is also green. Children are buying green juice with green money. Men in green clothes are driving green cars along the green streets. Everybody is smiling.
The Keeper of the Gate takes them to a big building in the middle of the city. Oz cannot see them today, so they must stay in the Palace for a few days.
A young girl takes them to their rooms. These rooms are beautiful and comfortable. They feel very tired now… —Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
57.Why do Dorothy and her friends go to the Emerald City?
A. Because they want to see Oz. B. Because they want to buy juice.
C. Because they want to drive a car. D. Because they want to wear glasses.
58.They can see ___________ after they put on the glasses.
A. green houses and a blue sky B. green juice and green money
C. green streets and red clothes D. green cars and a black key
59. Which of the following is the correct order(顺序)?
a. Everyone puts on glasses.
b. A young girl takes them to their rooms.
c. The keeper takes them to a big building.
d. They see a beautiful green light.
e. Dorothy knocks on the door.
A. d–e–a–c–b B. e–d–c–b–a C. b–e–d–c–a D. a–c–d–b–e
60.What do you think will probably happen(发生) to Dorothy and her friends that day?
A. They will see Oz. B. They will go to sleep.
C. They will go back to their homes. D. They will leave the Emerald City.
【答案】ABAB
【解析】
57.A 解析：根据文中““What do you want in the Emerald City?'he says.”和““We want to see the Great Oz,’Dorothy answers.”可知,Dorothy 和朋友们来到翡翠城是想见Oz。故选A。
58.B解析：根据倒数第三段的内容可知，他们戴上眼镜后看到的一切事物都是绿色的。故选B。
59.A解析：通读全文可知，正确的时间发展顺序为：他们看到天空中有漂亮的绿光(d)→Dorothy敲门(e)→每个人都戴上眼镜(a)→管家带领他们进人一幢大楼(c)→一个年轻女孩带他们去他们的房间(b）。故选A。
60.B 解析：根据最后一段中“They feel very tirednow...”可推知，他们来到房间，感觉疲惫，那么接下来他们可能会进入梦乡。故选B。
【2019-2020学年扬州市梅岭中学七年级第一学期期末试卷】
四、阅读理解
A
Happy birthday to Wally!
Welcome to our zoo!
Our dear Hama, Wally, will be 5 years old on April 14th.
Come and join us to celebrate its birthday.
GRANDPA LIN’S STORY TIME
Where is Wally from? What’s Wally’s favourite food?……
Want to know more about Wally? Let Grandpa Lin tell you!
Time:10:30 a.m.~ 11:30 a.m.
Place: The playground
PICTURE DRAWING
Let’s make Wally’s home more wonderful together ——young students are welcome to draw pictures of Wally.
Time: 12:30 p.m. ~ 2:30 p.m.
Place: Children’s Park
THE BIRTHDAY PARTY
Wally will be glad to see you at his birthday from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. in the park.
Come and enjoy cakes, drinks, and music, and take pictures with Wally.
Special presents for people who were born on April 14th.
51. What’s “Wally”?
A. A zoo B. A boy C. An animal D. A park
52. Where can you listen to stories about Wally’s life?
A. At Grandpa Lin’s home B. In the playground
C. In Children’s Park D. In the school
53. Who can go to draw pictures of Wally?
A. Ted. He is 12 years old.
B. Ted’s uncle, a doctor. His birthday is on April 14th.
C. Ted’s mother, an Art teacher.
D. Ted’s grandfather. He loves Wally very much.
【答案】51-53 CBA
【解析】
51..根据Welcome to our zoo!Come and join us to celebrate its birthday. What’s Wally’s favourite food?…可知答案为C
52. 根据Let Grandpa Lin tell you
