广东省揭阳市揭东区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

这是一份广东省揭阳市揭东区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读匹配，短文语境提示填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、语法选择
China is a great cuntry with a lng histry, many peple are interested in Chinese culture. Here is smething abut the Mid-autumn Festival in China.
Chinese peple began t celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival lng ag. It is ne f ____1____ mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China. ____2____ that day everyne likes t eat mn cakes. Mn cakes are in the shape f a full mn, s ____3____ lk like the mn. There are all ____4____ f mn cakes in China. Sme have sugar and fresh fruit in them, and ____5____ have meat and eggs. My friend Tm likes the mn cakes with eggs, but I think the nes with fruit in them are the ____6____ f all. Kate ____7____ the nicest mn cakes cme frm Guangdng.
____8____ the weather is fine, families ften stay in the pen air near their huses. They lk at the beautiful mn in the ____9____ and share the delicius mn cakes. Hw ____10____ they are!
1．A．aB．theC．anD．不填
2．A．InB．OfC．AtD．On
3．A．theyB．itC．theirD．its
4．A．kindB．kind’sC．kindsD．kinds’
5．A．therB．antherC．thersD．the ther
6．A．gdB．wellC．betterD．best
7．A．saidB．saysC．tellsD．tld
8．A．IfB．AlthughC．UnlessD．But
9．A．seaB．sideC．skyD．step
10．A．enjyableB．readyC．carefulD．dangerus
二、完形填空
Lillian Hansn, a cllege student, will graduate（毕业） in abut tw years. Mrs. Hansn is ___11___ her classmates because f her age. She is 73 years ld!
After graduating frm high schl, Mrs. Hansn went t a ___12___ t brrw sme mney fr further educatin. Unluckily, the banker didn’t agree. He didn’t think that a cuntry girl like her shuld g t cllege. He thught she shuld be at hme ding ___13___ r shuld wrk n the farm. Lillian culd d nthing but g hme and later ___14___ a family f nine children, ne after anther, fr many years.
___15___, Mrs. Hansn didn’t frget the dream f getting higher educatin. When all f her children ___16___, she tried again and succeeded. On her first day in class, when Mrs. Hansn ___17___ herself and tld her classmates abut her dream, all the ther students std up and gave a warm ___18___ t her.
Mrs. Hansn fund that it was ___19___ t sit in class fr a lng time at her age. But she said “I will keep trying and ____20____ give up.”
Mrs. Hansn set a gd example f “never t ld t learn” t us.
11．A．the same asB．different frmC．ppular withD．similar t
12．A．restaurantB．farmC．bankD．stre
13．A．hmewrkB．husewrkC．exerciseD．business
14．A．tk care fB．tk upC．tk dwnD．tk part in
15．A．HweverB．AlthughC．SD．And
16．A．gt upB．grew upC．dressed upD．made up
17．A．taughtB．enjyedC．helpedD．intrduced
18．A．welcmeB．serviceC．surpriseD．prmise
19．A．cmfrtableB．unluckyC．difficultD．nrmal
20．A．justB．stillC．alreadyD．never
三、阅读单选
21．Frm the infrmatin abve, we knw this is ________.A．a piece f newsB．a mapC．an adD．an air ticket
22．Yu can’t enjy ________ Nan’a Island.
A．taking a bus arundB．getting a free ship ticket arund
C．staying in gd htels nD．receiving a gd guide service n
23．Hw many places can yu visit if yu take the tur?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
24．Yu can bk the tur ________.
A．by phneB．by writing blgsC．by chatting with them n lineD．by sending them an e-mail
25．When can yu bk a ticket t Nan’a Island?
A．Any time.B．Befre 8:00 a.m. at the weekends.C．After 8:00 weekdays.D．At nn every day.
Tw years ag I left cllege and went back t wrk as a bank clerk in my hmetwn. I lived with my parents in a flat. But the flat has nly tw rms and it was nt big enugh fr us t live tgether any mre. S last mnth we spent all ur mney buying a new apartment. It is very beautiful. Nw let me tell yu smething abut it.
Our apartment is nt in the center f the city. It is 20 miles frm the center. But different buses and undergrunds can take us t different places at any time. And we dn’t have any traffic jam (堵塞). Our apartment is n the fifth flr f a tall building. The building has 32 flrs in all.
There are three bedrms in ur apartment, ne fr my mther and father, ne fr me and the ther fr the guests wh cme t visit us. There is a living-rm, a kitchen and a bathrm in ur apartment. When yu step int ur apartment, yu can see a wden sfa, a tea table, a big Sny TV in the living rm. We d nt have a garden, but there is a small balcny utside the living rm, a place fr us t plant flwers and hang up ur wet clthes. There are sme plants n the balcny. In summer we can sit n the balcny t feel the cl wind because it gets ht inside the apartment.
I lve ur apartment. We’ll try ur best t make it a cmfrtable place t live in.
26．Nw the writer is a _________ fr tw years.
A．cllege teacherB．bank clerkC．bus driverD．banker
27．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．It’s nt easy t get anywhere frm the new apartment.
B．The writer’s family desn’t have enugh mney t buy anther apartment nw.
C．The writer’s family lives n the 32nd flr f a tall building.
D．The ld flat is bigger than the new apartment.
28．Yu can see the fllwing things in the living rm but nt ________.
A．a sfaB．a tea tableC．a big Sny TVD．a telephne
29．The underlined wrd “balcny” in the passage means?
A．阳台B．杂物房C．书房D．饭厅
30．What’s the main idea fr this passage?
A．I like living in the center f the city.
B．I live with my family in an apartment
C．I lve my new apartment.
D．There are many things in my apartment.
四、阅读匹配
配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七条建议，请为每个人选择合适的建议。
五、短文语境提示填空
根据下面短文内容， 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
We can ften see rbts in the mvies nw. Sme rbts may lk like peple, sme lk like huge arms, and thers may be in __36__ shapes. They help peple d many things, and they are becming mre and mre useful.
Peple __37__ t use rbts abut sme hundred years ag. At first, rbts nly wrked like clcks r watches and did the same things again and __38__. They did simple jbs and never gt bred. Hwever, mdern rbts are smarter. Sme can slve prblems by __39__ because their brains（大脑）are cmputers. In Lndn, there is a rbt helping ld peple. The rbt can ck fr __40__ peple. It can als d things __41__ cleaning the flr and __42__ the bed. It is very helpful.
In the future, rbts will be __43__ t d such jbs as lking after sick peple in the hspital. Sme scientists believe that this will happen __44__ twenty years. And there will __45__ mre rbts everywhere.
六、读写综合
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Nw we are successful in wining the right（权利）t hld the Winter Olympic Games. Our insistence（坚持）helps us t make s many miracles（奇迹）.
The rad t achieve this amazing phenmenn is s tugh（艰难的）. Early in the 1990s, we started t cmpete fr the vte（投票）, but the wrld did nt knw ur cuntry. The judges（裁判员）believed that ur cuntry was far away frm the qualificatin（资格）, s we were rejected（拒绝）again and again. Thanks t the insistent effrt（努力）, we wn the vte and fulfilled this dream. In 2015, we wn anther vte fr hlding the winter Olympic Games. Tw times t win the right is such inspiring（鼓舞人心的）news. We are creating miracles all the time.
The Winter Olympic Games is a big internatinal sprts event. The Winter Olympic Games takes place every fur years. The first Winter Olympics was in Chamnix, France. The 24th Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing. It will be frm 4 t 20 February, 2022. There are three znes（区域）fr the Games: Beijing, Yanqing, and Zhangjiaku. In 2022, Beijing will becme the first city t hld bth the summer and winter Olympics. The IOC（国际奥委会）aid. “Beijing plans t use the Games t help with the develpment f winter sprts, culture and turist areas as well as peple’s interest in winter sprts.”
46．When did we start t cmpete fr the vte accrding the passage?
_________________________________________________________
47．Why were we rejected again and again?
_________________________________________________________
48．Hw lng will the 24th Winter Olympic Games last（持续）?
_________________________________________________________
49．Hw many znes are there fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games?
_________________________________________________________
50．Which city will becme the first city t hld bth the summer and winter Olympics?
_________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
51．为了迎接今年在中国举行的“北京冬季奥运会”，某英文校刊发起了一次“T help with the Winter Olympic Games, t be a better persn”（助力北京冬季奥运会，做更好的自己）专栏征文活动，请你给该专栏投稿。内容包括：
（1）北京冬季奥运会将对北京带来哪些积极变化（至少两方面，可从环境、场馆、知名度等方面进行比较）；
（2）为助力北京冬季奥运会，你将许下什么新年愿望？原因是什么？如何去实现？
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
The 24th Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing this year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe the 24th Winter Olympics will be a great success and my reslutins will cme true.
Wnderful Tur (2-Day) f Nan’a IslandSpring and Autumn Internatinal Travel Agency
Including:
Places t visit: Price: Only ￥568
* A free rund-trip ticket frm the dwntwn t Nan’a Island
* Bus service arund Nan’a Island
* Tw nights’ stay in gd htels
* The best tur guide service
Qing’a Bay— the natinal AAAA level scenic spts(景点)—enjy swimming in the Suth China sea
Trpic f Cancer Symbl Twer—anther natinal AAAA level scenic spts—enjy the straight sun shine at nn
Sng Dynasty Well—taste the different tastes f the well water and the sea water
Back Huse Twn—enjy spas / spring bath(泡温泉/温泉浴)
The Old Street— enjy h lua(蚝烙), ndles served with sea fish sup and ther sea fd
Office hurs:
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___31___ Yang Yang is very shy. She is afraid f speaking t ther peple especially the strangers (陌生人).
___32___ Li Lei’s English is very pr. He desn’t knw hw t learn it well.
___33___ Wang Ping is very difficult t fall asleep (入睡) at night thugh he feels very tired.
___34___ Xia Mei desn’t knw if (是否) she shuld still stay with her friend because there is sme misunderstanding (误解) between them.
___35___ Jack likes junk fd very much. And he becmes fatter and fatter.
A．If yu want t learn English well, yu shuld practice it mre. Fr example, read sme English texts every mrning and try t speak in English with yur classmates r friends. Listen t sme English news every night befre yu g t bed.
B．Yu shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables but nt junk fd. The mst imprtant thing is that yu shuld d mre exercise every day.
C．Yu shuld drink lts f water and ask yur dctr fr help.
D．Yu shuld try t relax yurself. Maybe yu can listen t sme light music, Dn’t drink cffee but a glass f milk at night. It can help yu.
E. Yu must take sme medicine and stay at hme.
F. Yu shuld have a gd talk with yur friend. If it is yur fault (过错), yu shuld say “srry” t her. I’m sure yur friend will understand yu.
G. Yu shuld be mre self-cnfident (自信的). Yu can jin in sme parties, try t make mre friends and talk with them.
参考答案：
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．D
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．D
26．B 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C
31．G 32．A 33．D 34．F 35．B
36．different 37．began##started 38．again 39．themselves 40．ld 41．like 42．making 43．able 44．in 45．be
46．Early in the 1990s, we started t cmpete fr the vte. 47．Because the judges believed that ur cuntry was far away frm the qualificatin. 48．It will last fr 17 days. 49．There are three znes fr the Games. 50．Beijing will becme the first city t hld bth the summer and winter Olympics. 51．例文
The 24th Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing this year. I think there will be mre trees and flwers in Beijing, s it will be mre and mre beautiful. Als, I think Beijing will becme mre famus arund the wrld thanks t the Winter Olympic Games.
T help with the 24th Winter Olympic Games, I am ging t make ne reslutin at the beginning f the year. My reslutin is abut my physical health. I am ging t d exercise such as running and playing basketball three times a week because I hpe I can be healthier and strnger. (My reslutin has t d with my English study. I am ging t practice learning English in my free time. I want t imprve my English s that I can talk with peple frm ther cuntries and help them. )
I hpe the 24th Winter Olympic Games will be a great success and my reslutins will cme true.