Unit 1 Topic 3 The school meeting is coming（B卷提升篇）（解析版）

这是一份Unit 1 Topic 3 The school meeting is coming（B卷提升篇）（解析版），共11页。
  班级_____________姓名_____________学号______________分数___________________八年级上Unit1 Topic3测试卷（ B卷）                               (测试时间：60分钟 满分：100)一.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案.（   ）1.Though Tom is  _______8-year –old boy,  he won the first in the race last Sunday.A. a              B. an              C. the                 D. 不填【答案解析】选B. eight开头音素是元音，故答案是B（   ）2.----You look ________. Can you tell me why?                        （2019洛阳河洛学校期中）---Sure. I saw an ________movie just now.A.excite, exciting    B. excited, excite     C. exciting, excited     D. excited, exciting【答案解析】选D. 你看起来激动，修饰人感到激动，故用excited, 一个令人激动的电影，是修饰物用exciting， 故答案是:D（   ）3.Tom was sad(伤心) because he did______in the exam.A . good              B. well           C. bad               D. badly【答案解析】选D. Tom 伤心，可知他考试没有考好，do badly in –意思是“在---做的不好”答案是D（   ）4.---Who _____the class meeting?  ---Our Chinese teacher did.A.hosted             B. hosts            C. will host          D. is hosting【答案解析】选A. 回答句用的是过去时， 上句也是过去时，故答案是A（   ）5. Li Ming will take part in the boy’s ________.A. 800-meter race                                   B. 800-meter racesC. 800 meter race                                   D. 800-meter-races【答案解析】选A.这是复合形容词的构成：数词+名词（单数）+形容词，故答案是A（   ）6._____everyone plays well together, your team will do well and have fun.  A. After          B. Unless           C. If             D. Before 【答案解析】选C. 根据前后语意，两句.是条件从句关系，答案是if（如果）, 故答案是C（   ）7. Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them _______.A. wake up        B. cheer up          C. hurry up        D. grow up【答案解析】选D. wake up “醒，叫醒”，cheer up “使某人振奋，高兴”,  hurry up “匆忙”， grow  up 成长，长大”, 题意是夏令营是好的精力，它对帮助孩子成长有好处。 故答案是D（   ）8.If a team wants to win a game, all members of the team must do ______best.    （广州培正学校月考）A.them           B.they             C.their             D.theirs【答案解析】选C. 固定短语do one’s best尽力。故答案是B（   ）9..Bill is ill. I wonder _____________tomorrow.A. when he will go to school                                B. how will he go to schoolC. whether he will go to school                              D. that he will go to school【答案解析】选C.这是个宾语从句，意思是“Bill生病了，我想知道他明天是否去上学”故答案是C（   ）10.---Why do you like red roses ?  ---Because they _______love.      A.leave for          B.wait for               C.look for             D.stand for【答案解析】选D. 你为什么喜欢玫瑰，因为它们代表了爱。leave for 前往--， wait for 等待， look for 寻找， stand for 代表，故答案是D.二．完形填空.(每题1分，共10分)阅读短文，从四个选项中，选出最佳答案.   (西安三中月考)We played against a team from a country school. They didn’t come until the game began. They looked___1_ .They wore dirty(脏的)blue pants and looked like farm boys. We thought that they had never seen a basketball beforeWe all sat down. We felt that we didn't ___2____any practice against a team like thatIt was so late that no____3___could be given to them for a warm-up(热身)One of our boys____4____the ball and he shot(投) a long pass to our forward(前锋), A boy in a dirtyT-shirt ___5____ the pass and then he shot the ball __6____the basket and got a two-point shot.They surprised(使…吃惊)us.Then they got another____7____shot in a minute.Soon it was all over. The country team __8__ us.We certainly learned that the team was good, but there was usually another one ___9___ a little better. Buthe important lesson we learned was: One can't tell a man, or a team, by the ___10__.（   ）1.A. strong           B. young              C. bad              D. good（   ）2.A. get              B. try                C. use               D. need（   ）3.A. basket           B. place              C. ball               D. time（   ）4.A . got             B. played             C. missed            D. carried（   ）5.A. caught           B. changed           C. started             D. stopped（   ）6.A. into             B. to                C. for                D. on（   ）7.A . half-point        B. two-point          C. group             D. ten-point（   ）8.A .won             B .saved             C. beat               D. joined（   ）9.A. just             B. near              C. about              D. close to（   ）10A. country          B. clothes            C. places             D. school【答案解析】1.选C.根据句子They wore dirty(脏的)blue pants and looked like farm boys.他们穿的脏，看起来像农场的孩子，可知他们看起来是不好的，故答案是C2.选D.根据第一段的意思，可知作者认为对抗这样的对不需要练习了，故答案是D3.选D.天如此晚了因此没有时间给他们热身，故答案是D4.选A.得到球之后才能传给另一个人。get“得到”。故选A。5.选D.一个穿着脏的男生阻挡那个传球，并且把它投到篮子里，可知是阻挡传球，故答案是D6选A. 投进篮子里，并且的了2分。用介词into.故答案是A7.选B.another 又一个，前面的了2分球，所以another后是two- point shot. 故答案是B8.选D。根据上文意思，可知那个队打败了我们。 可知答案是D9.选A.just 意思是恰恰，正好。 这句意思是从比赛知道他们是个好队，通常会有另外一个队恰恰更好。10选B.从最后一段可知作者得到的教训，不要以貌取人。故答案是B三．阅读理解.(每题2分,共20题，共40分).阅读短文，从A,B,C,D选项中，选出最佳答案。                                      AMost American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each. Children in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.（   ）1.The size of most American families is _____that of other countries.A .larger than         B. Smaller than      C. as big as        D. as small（   ）2.When children grow up, they leave their parents' home to________.A. get married        B. be free           C. find good jobs    D. study（   ）3.They visit their parents________.A. on weekdays       B. on weekends      C. at any time       D . on holiday（   ）4.Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. Children have the freedom to choose their own jobB. Parents don't ask their children to do the houseworkC .Parents think it important for children to make their own decisionD. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home（   ）5.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because________.A. children can learn how to make money for themselves            B. they are rich      C. their children required them to do so                          D. it is required by law【答案解析】1.选B.细节题，根据句子Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.可知答案是B2.选C,细节题，根据句子because they want to find good jobs，可知他们离开父母的原因，故答案是C3.选D,细节题，根据句子And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.可知看望父母是在假期，故答案D.4.选B.细节题，根据句子Children are asked to do some work around their house.可知孩子被叫做家务的，所以B选项是错误的，故答案是B5.选A,根据句子children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.孩子做家务付给孩子钱为了让他们了解到怎样赚钱。故答案是A.                                             B                       （2020郑州外国语月考）American baseball is from an English game. On December I 1, 1868, the first baseball league (联盟) came into being. One of its rules was that colored people couldn’t be able to join the teamThe first professional (职业的) black team, the Cuban Giants, played in 1885. It wasn’t until 1920 the first black league formed. The Negro(黑人) National League was built by Rube Foster. Three years later Eastern Colored League joined the competition. Both of the leagues continued to play for several years. Unluckily, money problems made both of them close down.Negro leagues became popular again in the 1930s. In 1933, a new Negro National League began to play. Four years later, the Negro American League joined them. These leagues played successfully until 1948 The reason for their end is quite simple. In 1947, Jackie Robinson became the first black to play baseball on an all-white team. Black leagues continued to play. But it was hopeless. Good black players could earn more money playing for the integrated (取消种族隔离的) leagues. The Negro National League closed up after 1948 season.The Negro baseball leagues played an important role in the development of sports in America. Perhapsthey even played a role in uniting(团结) a nation.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)（   ）1.What made the Negro National League and the Eastern Colored League closed?A. Money          B. Players            C. Lay              D. The war(战争)（   ）2.What does the underlined word "formed " mean in the passage?A. 创造           B. 打开              C. 形成            D. 结束（   ）3.A black player couldn't be able to play on an all-white team until__________.A. 1885           B. 1933               C. 1948             D. 1947（   ）4.Which one of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Negro National League closed up before 1948.B. The Cuban Giants was the first professional black team.C. In 1868. the first black baseball league came into being.D. The Negro baseball leagues weren't important in American history.（   ）5.What’s the best title for the text?A. American Basketball Leagues                               B. Negro Basketball LeaguesC.The History of Basketball                                  D.The Rules of Basketball【答案解析】1.选A。 细节题，根据第二段句子Unluckily, money problems made both of them close down可知钱的问题使它们关闭了。2.选C.细节题，根据第一段句子On December I 1, 1868, the first baseball league (联盟) came into being可知划线词和come into being 是同义词，故答案是C3.选D.根据第三段句子In 1947, Jackie Robinson became the first black to play baseball on an all-white team.可知黑人在白人对打球开始1947，故答案是D4.选B,根据第二段句子The first professional (职业的) black team, the Cuban Giants, played in 1885.可知the Cuban Giants是第一个黑人职业队，故答案是B5.选B.通读全文讲黑人棒球联邦的历史，故答案是B                                      C                            （2020杭州建兰月考）Mr Brown lives in America and has a big factory there. He is busy all the time. But when he takes his holidays, he always goes traveling and has been to about thirty countries. One summer he went to visit Moscow. There he heard the workers were paid much less than those in his countries. And most factories couldn’t work because they were short of money. He thought he would save money if he invested （投资 )in a factory there. The Russians knew it and warmly met him and he was invited to visit a modern factory. He went to the workplaces, watched carefully how the machines worked. The workers worked hard when he went inSoon it was time to have lunch. Mr. Brown went in the dining room . Meat, eggs, milk and bread could be bough there. It seemed that they weren't short of anything. Mr. Brown came up to an old worker and sat down next to him.“Are you satisfied with your life,sir ?” Asked Mr Brown.“Of course.”  the worker answered and went on drinking..”What do You have now ?”"I live in beautiful villa (别墅)." answered the man. “I have a new fridge, a new color television and I drive a new car to my factory”“What's your next wish, then?”“To buy a pair of strong shoes”（   ）1.Mr. Brown often spends his holidays________A. in America         B. in Moscow        C. by the sea     D. outside his country（   ）2.At first, Mr. Brown was going to________.A. travel in Moscow                                B. invest in a factory in MoscowC. visit a modern factory                             D. know the old worker（   ）3.Mr Brown wanted to invest in Moscow because_________.A. he liked to live there                              B. he could save much money thereC. they were friendly to him                          D. the machines were new（   ）4.The Russians warmly met Mr. Brown because________________.A.they want to help him                               B. he was very richC.he wanted him to invest in the factory              D. they wanted him to build a new factory there（   ）5.At last. Mr Brown knew__________.A.the old worker had a happy life                            B. the factory was cheating himC.the factory wasn't short of anything                          D. the workers didn't want anything【答案解析】短文大意：布朗先生住在美国，那里有一个大工厂。他一直都很忙。但当他度假时，他总是去旅行，去过三十个国家。1.选D. 细节理解题，根据第一段中But when he takes his holidays, he always goes traveling and has been to about thirty countries.可知布朗先生常在国外度假，所以该选D。2.选B. 细节理解题，根据第一段中There he heard the workers were paid much less than those in his countries. He thought he would save much money if he invested (投资) in a factory there.可知布朗先生去了一个俄罗斯工厂参观，他想如果他投资在这个工厂里将会赚很多钱。所以该选B。3.选B，细节理解题，根据第一段中He thought he would save much money if he invested (投资) in a factory there可知他想在俄罗斯投资是因为他想赚更多的钱，所以该选B。4.选C，细节理解题，根据第一段中的描述可知俄罗斯人热情地接待布朗先生是想让他投资，所以该选C。5.选B，细节理解题，根据文章最后“I live in beautiful villa (别墅) ,” answered the man. “I have a new fridge, a new color television and I drive a new car to my factory.”“What’s your next wish, then?”“To buy a pair of strong sho es!”可知，这个工人连双鞋子都没有，所以前面提到的生活富足都是假的，是这个工厂在欺骗布朗先生，所以该选B。                                   D Everyone has friends. Please read the following passage.. You can know more about friends.    ______1______   Friends are people you know well and like. They can be different kinds of people. Some of them may be outgoing . Some may be quiet. But they’ re all the people you like to spend time with.    _____2_______Friends are important in your life. They can make your life interesting, give you advice and help you in difficult time. Life is going to be hard and boring if you don't have any friends.______3_______In different time and places, you have different kinds of friends. When you play sports, you may have a friend who often plays with you. When you feel sad, you may have a friend who can comfort(安慰)you.______4______A good way to make friends is to do some activities with others. You can join some clubs or sports teams, And if you want to learn something, you can take a class. There you can meet new people and make new friends.______5_______Old friends are important to you because they know you better, A good way to keep your old friends is to ask them to your birthday parties and that kind of things.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上.A. How to Keep Old Friends.B What Friends AreC The Ways to Make New FriendsD. Different Kinds of FriendsE. Why Friends Are Important.1.___________ 2.____________ 3______________ 4.______________ 5.________________ 【答案解析】1.选B..根据下文内容朋友是你喜欢的，外向的，内向的，你了解的人，可知主要讲朋友是什么，故答案是B2.选E.下文讲朋友的重要，故答案是E.3.选D.下文主要讲不同的朋友，不地点时间，不同的心情。 故答案是D4.选C.下文讲交朋友的方法。所以答案是C5.选A.下文讲如何和老朋友保持关系，故答案是A 五.情景交际（每题1分，共5分）1.你问你朋友你们明天在哪儿相聚，你该怎么和他说：_________________________________________________________?2.假如今天你迟到了，老师说下次不要再迟到了， 他会这样说：                                                                  .3.校运动会快到了，你咨询的你的一位同班同学说要参加哪项运动， 你该怎么问：                                                                 ?4.你和你女朋友约会说把时间定在下午五点， 你该怎么和她说：                                                                 .5.你和体育老师说你擅长跑步，但是跳远弱， 你该这样说：                          but                                   .【答案解析】1.where shall we meet tomorrow?2.Don’t be late again next time.3.Which sport will you take part in?4.let’s make it 5p.m.5.I am good at running, but I do badly in jumping.  六．看图写句子.(每题2分，共10分)根据图片和提示词，写出完整的句子.1.Jim, good, but Tom_________________________________________.                                      2.Mike, get up ,every day. ___________________________________________.    3.Tom. do well ,play__________________________________________________. 4.interested,read, English._____________________________________________.  5.have tomorrow. ___________________________________________________.【答案解析】1.Jim is good at basketball, but Tom does well in football.2.Mike gets up at seven o’clock every day.3.Tom does well in playing basketball.4.They are interested in reading English.5.They are going to have a football game tomorrow.七．短文填空(每题1分,共10分)                                (漳州漳浦英才学校月考)Last week our school ___1__(hold) a sports meet. Everyone in our class __2___(感到)very ____3___[ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] because we won. In the boy’s relay race, Michael ran very fast and our class won the ___4___(one) place.Yu Ting is good ___5__ the long jump and she also won. We’re sorry that we did ___6___(bad) in the high jump, but we’re sure we will do better next time. I took part in the ____7___(boy) 400-meter race. I did my best and was the first to ____8__(穿过) the finishing line. Now I love sports more. I want to be a soccer player. I will do more exercise every day and I hope some day. I will be ___9___[ˈeɪbl] to take part ____10____ the Olympic Games.【答案解析】1.held. 本句子是过去时，故答案是held2.felt. 句子是过去时，所以用felt3.excited。 根据音标和意思。4.first. the first place 第一名。5.at. be good at –擅长于---6.badly. 修饰动词did,应该用bad的副词，故答案是badly7.boy’s. 男孩400米赛跑表达：the boy’s 400-meter race.8.cross. the first to do sth. 空格处应该是动词穿过，故事cross9.able. 根据音标和短语be able to do sth ,故答案是able10.in 根据词组take part in 参加。八．书面表达（15分）你所参加的英语俱乐部让每个成员就 “ Why are you so popular in your class?” 这一问题写一篇发言稿。要求：1. 受欢迎的原因至少写三点。      2.70字左右，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hi, everyone ! I will share something about why I am so popular in my class.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you for listening to me.【答案解析】Hi, everyone ! I will share something about why I am so popular in my class.      I’m a kind person and I’m friendly to everyone. I always think of others and care about them. I am ready to help others. If someone needs help, I will try my best to help him or her.     I am outgoing and I like to make friends with others. Also I often tell funny stories. All my classmates like being with me because I can make them happy.  Because of these reasons, I am becoming more and more popular in my class.