专题08 完成句子100题-2023届九年级英语名校真题分类汇编(江苏专用)
展开2023届江苏省九年级英语名校真题分类汇编
专题08 完成句子100题
1.(2022·江苏·淮安市淮安区教师发展中心学科研训处九年级期中)妈妈不允许我熬夜,她要求我课堂上保持清醒。
Mom doesn’t allow me ________ . She asks me to ________.
2.(2022·江苏·淮安市淮安区教师发展中心学科研训处九年级期中)不要泄气,勇敢地参加歌唱比赛选拔吧。
Don’t ________. Be brave to ________ the singing competition.
3.(2022·江苏·淮安市淮安区教师发展中心学科研训处九年级期中)Suzy经常想出好主意将她的东西保持得井然有序。
Suzy often ________ good ideas to keeps her things ________.
4.(2022·江苏·淮安市淮安区教师发展中心学科研训处九年级期中)多幸运啊!和我们同龄的孩子们生活在和平中,不为生命安全而担忧。
How lucky! Children of our age live ________, we are not ________ our lives.
5.(2022·江苏·淮安市淮安区教师发展中心学科研训处九年级期中)现在我们别无选择,只能尽力。
Now we ________ but ________.
6.(2022·江苏淮安·九年级期中)过分关注孩子的分数,成了很多家长烦恼的原因。
________ about their children’s marks has become ________ many parents’ problems.
7.(2023·江苏·无锡外国语学校一模)别做白日梦了!别指望你会碰巧引起导演的注意。
Stop daydreaming! Never expect that you’ll ________.
8.(2023·江苏·无锡外国语学校一模)市民对产品不满意,己拨打 12345 投诉。
The citizens ________ the products so they called 12345 to complain about them.
9.(2023·江苏·无锡外国语学校一模)我问他是否能提供一些有关病人的信息,他说他不确定。
I asked ________ about the patient for me, and he said he was not sure.
10.(2023·江苏·无锡外国语学校一模)如果你能告诉我那对夫妻己结婚多久,那就太好了。
It would be great if you can tell me ________.
11.(2022·江苏·开明中学一模)如果你努力实现梦想,没有人可以挡住你的路。
If you work hard to make your dream ________ nobody can stand ________ .
12.(2022·江苏·开明中学一模)那天,在去野餐前,他们准备了大量的食物和饮料。
The other day, they prepared ________ food and drinks before ________.
13.(2022·江苏·五里镇九年制学校九年级课时练习)我的父母整天工作。他们没有时间和我在一起。
My parents ____________. They don’t ____________.
14.(2022·江苏·五里镇九年制学校九年级课时练习)昨天晚上我没有足够的睡眠,所以今天我课上感到疲劳。
I feel _________ today because of ______________ last night.
15.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)大声朗读英语和正确发出每个单词的发音将帮助你学好英语。
________ and ________ will help you learn English well.
16.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)嘲笑别人表明你不够自信。
________ shows that you are ________.
17.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)Nora为她的课业骄傲,因为她总是在化学考试中得高分。
Nora is ________ her schoolwork because she always ________.
18.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)丹尼尔经常复习已学内容,他进步很大。
Daniel often ________ and he has ________.
19.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)Disabled people should not be ________ ________ (嘲笑). We should give them respect.
20.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)人生就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。
Life is like a race. _______________________.
21.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)我想他不可能在如此短的时间内在化学上取得这么大的进步。
I think it’s impossible for him _______________________ in such a short time.
22.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)你可以告诉我这本书能分成几部分吗?
Could you tell me how many parts _______________________?
23.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)这位工程师除了接受新的挑战别无他法。
This engineer _______________________ new challenges.
24.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)这位年轻作家写的小说非常值得一看。
The novel written by the _______________________.
25.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)Tom 直到收到爸爸的回复才改变了主意。
Tom ______________________ father’s reply.
26.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)David 成功地使老板同意了他的看法。
David ______________________.
27.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)解决这个数学题目你有困难吗?
______________________ the maths problem?
28.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)教练把我们这些同龄的孩子进行了分组。
The children ______________________ by the coach.
29.(2022·江苏无锡·九年级期中)他真执着,宁愿高标准地工作也不愿放弃这个项目。
He is so persistent that he ________ than give up the project.
30.(2022·江苏无锡·九年级期中)看过了这部电影,我才知道那场战争是什么时候爆发的。
I ________ until I watched the film.
31.(2022·江苏无锡·九年级期中)作为毕业班学生,我们应该严格要求自己。
As students in Grade 9, we should ________ ourselves.
32.(2022·江苏无锡·九年级期中)似乎没有什么可以使他改变主意。
It seemed that nothing could make him ________.
33.(2022·江苏无锡·九年级阶段练习)她更喜欢穿牛仔裤来配那件衬衣。
She prefers ____________________________ the blouse.
34.(2022·江苏·无锡市太湖进修学校一模)华为系列产品清楚地诠释了技术是怎么已经对我们的日常生活产生巨大的影响的。
The HUAWEI products show clearly how __________________ our daily life.
35.(2022·江苏·无锡市太湖进修学校一模)上个月,我碰巧有机会在音乐会上和这个科学家坐在一起。
Last month, I ________________ to sit beside the scientist at the concert.
36.(2022·江苏·无锡市太湖进修学校一模)中国设计的北斗系统为全国提供自主定位服务,让我们认路更加方便。
The Chinese-designed Beidou system, which offers the country its very own location service, _____________________________ to find our way.
37.(2022·江苏·无锡市太湖进修学校一模)我们为那个隔离人员提供了非常优质的服务,他露出了满意的笑容。
We _________________________ for that quarantined person that he had ___________________.
38.(2022·江苏无锡·模拟预测)一弄清楚火车什么时间到,我就给你打电话。
I will give you a call ________.
39.(2022·江苏无锡·模拟预测)借助于现代医疗技术, 越来越多的疾病得以预防或治疗。
________, more and more diseases can be prevented or cured.
40.(2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模)我们应该更关注如何做选择,而不是关注我们选择的结果。
We need to __________________ how we make our choices rather than the results of our choices.
41.(2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模)结果表明这项新技术推动了水稻产量的激增,我们深感自豪。
The new technology __________________ in rice production. We were really proud of it.
42.(2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模)这首具有浓烈地方特色的音乐值得一听再听。
The music __________________ listening to again and again.
43.(2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模)我很好奇为什么他总是来去匆匆。
I’m wondering __________________ to come and go.
44.(2022·江苏常州·二模)在我们的队伍里不允许任何人落后。
Nobody ____________________________our team.
45.(2022·江苏常州·二模)中国已经在太空方面取得了巨大的进步,我们感到很自豪。
We feel very ________________________________.
46.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)那对双胞胎有相似的个性吗?
Do the twins ________________?
47.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)在我看来,似乎如今的孩子们更加依赖他们的父母了。
It seems to me that kids today ________________ their parents.
48.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)每一个生肖都代表一个不同的年份。
Each ________________ a different year.
49.(2022·江苏·九年级单元测试)让我惊讶的是,他已决定死后捐献遗体供医学研究。
__________, he has decided to donate his body __________.
50.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)你能找到一种方法来达到课业和爱好之间的平衡吗?
Can you ________ to ________?
51.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)昨晚他们因为在外面待到很晚,所以后来陷入麻烦之中。
Last night, they ________ because of ________.
52.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)几年前,汤姆几乎不能理解为什么父母对他如此严格。
Several years ago, Tom ________ why his parents ________.
53.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)作为一名会计,她每天有大量的工作,有时候除了熬夜完成之外,她别无选择。
As an accountant, she ________ every day. Sometimes she ________ to finish it.
54.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)我经常怀疑花如此多的时间在作业上是否值得。
I often ________ on homework.
55.(2023·江苏·无锡外国语学校一模)所有的办法都试过了,但似乎都没有用。
All methods have been tried, but ________ of any use.
56.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)你的星座是什么?
What’s ________________?
57.(2022·江苏·九年级课时练习)生肖以固定的顺序出现。
________________ appear ________________.
58.(2022·江苏淮安·中考真题)刚才,我听说一位年轻人骑自行车环游了80多个国家。
Just now, I _________________ a young man who travelled around more than 80 countries.
59.(2022·江苏淮安·中考真题)住在隔壁的那位女士习惯和邻居们分享食物。
The lady who lives _________________ is used to _________________ with neighbours.
60.(2022·江苏淮安·中考真题)到目前为止,数以千计的社会工作者已经完成了这项工作。
_________________, thousands of social workers _________________ the work.
61.(2022·江苏淮安·中考真题)令我惊讶的是,那个男孩英语讲得和外教一样好。
_________________, the boy speaks English as well as the foreign teacher.
62.(2022·江苏淮安·中考真题)尽管筋疲力尽,他还是决定尽快动身前往机场。
Though he was _________________, he decided _________________ the airport as soon as possible.
63.(2022·江苏·宜兴市树人中学九年级阶段练习)你能查出我的手机是否出故障了?
Could you find out _____________________ my mobile phone?
64.(2022·江苏·宜兴市树人中学九年级阶段练习)他们在这么短的时间内想出新的方法将会非常困难的。
They _____________________________ a new way in such a short time.
65.(2022·江苏·宜兴市树人中学九年级阶段练习)别担心,刚才小Tom承诺不再缺课了。
Don’t worry. Little Tom ______________________ school just now.
66.(2022·江苏·宜兴市树人中学九年级阶段练习)你在接受此项挑战前得要三思。
You have to ________________________ this challenge?
67.(2022·江苏·宜兴市树人中学九年级阶段练习)最近几周,电影《隐入尘烟》已赢得了公众的高度赞誉。
The film Return To Dust _________________________ the public over the recent weeks.
68.(2022·江苏·星海实验中学一模)令我吃惊的是,他在半个小时内成功地记住了这些生词。
________________, he ________ in remembering the new words within half an hour.
69.(2022·江苏·星海实验中学一模)她的丈夫,虽中等身高,但却是很多青少年的偶像。
Although her husband ____________________, he is many teenagers’ hero.
70.(2022·江苏·星海实验中学一模)一个目击证人向警察报告,他当时正在流血并且呼吸急促。
A witness ______________ that he ______________ at that time.
71.(2022·江苏·星海实验中学一模)冬季奥运村提供了如此高水平的服务,运动员们对此高度评价。
The Winter Olympic Games Village ___________________ the athletes _____________.
72.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)据报道这对科学家夫妇已经失踪三天了。
It is reported that ______________________________ for three days.
73.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)00后们不能想像没有电子产品的生活会是什么样。
Generation Z can’t imagine what life ______________________________.
74.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)库伯的房间如此井然有序以致于每个人都赞叹不已。
Cooper kept his room ______________________________ that everyone praised it so much.
75.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)令我吃惊的是,能在这碰到你。
______________________________ , I can find you here.
76.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)世间任何美好的事物都值得等待。
Anything good in the world ______________________________.
77.(2022·江苏·星海实验中学二模)我不想再迟到了。你可以明天早晨7点钟叫醒我吗?
I don’t want to be late again. Can you ________ ________ ________ at 7 o’clock tomorrow morning?
78.(2022·江苏淮安·九年级期中)由于她的身高,她经常被嘲笑,但她从不理会。
She’s often ________ because of her height, but she always ________ it.
79.(2022·江苏淮安·九年级期中)为了战胜病毒,科学家们投身医学研究,目前已取得了巨大的成就。
To fight against the virus, scientists devote themselves to ________, and now they’ve ________.
80.(2022·江苏淮安·九年级期中)他的双胞胎弟弟都不喜欢打篮球。
________ of his twin brothers ________ playing basketball.
81.(2022·江苏淮安·九年级期中)对我们来说,失之毫厘谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误。
To us, a miss is ________ a mile. We ________ make any mistakes.
82.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)网络短视频APP使我们更容易熬夜上网。
Online short video apps ______________________ to search the internet.
83.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)结果,我被迫改变了主意。
As a result. I ________________________.
84.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)我们不知道他为什么昨天熬夜到那么晚。
We don’t know ________________________ yesterday.
85.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)没有丰富的词汇量,我们阅读英文报纸就会很费劲。
Without a rich vocabulary, we will ________________________.
86.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)当男孩子们踢球时,下雨了。
While ________________________ it rained.
87.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)为了保持图书馆井然有序,学校制定了一些规章度。
________________________, the school has made some rules.
88.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)晚饭后,我妈妈宁愿在家看电视也不愿去散步。
After dinner, my mother ________________________ than go for a walk.
89.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)这位音乐家以边演奏边编曲而最为人所知。
This musician _______________________ while playing.
90.(2022·江苏常州·九年级期中)如果你经常复习语法,你就会有更大的进步。
If you often ________, you ________ it.
91.(2022·江苏·江阴市教师发展中心九年级期中)总经理和整个小组正在讨论这个项目是否值得实施。
The general manager as well as his whole team ______________.
92.(2022·江苏·连云港市新海实验中学九年级期中)You had better _____________ (请人修好你的自行车), or it’s too dangerous.
93.(2022·江苏·连云港市新海实验中学九年级期中)After she failed the exam, her friends _______________ (很难使她振作起来).
94.(2022·江苏·星海实验中学九年级期中)每当他灰心时,他妈妈总能给他提供一些建议,帮他振作起来。
________, his mum always offers him some advice ________.
95.(2022·江苏·星海实验中学九年级期中)如果被嘲笑, 为什么不更努力些取得更大进步?
If ________, why not work harder ________?
96.(2022·江苏·无锡市天一实验学校九年级期中)当有事情令你担忧的时候,不要把它藏在自己心里。
When something ________, don’t ________.
97.(2022·江苏·无锡市天一实验学校九年级期中)令我惊讶的是,你放弃了校足球队的选拔。
________, you gave up ________ the school football team.
98.(2022·江苏南京·九年级期中)然而对于小伟而言,尽快做手术很重要。如果我们都能伸出援助之手,也许他会很快康复。
However, it is important for Xiao Wei to have the operation as soon as possible. _____________________________.
99.(2022·江苏南京·九年级期中)橙色是暖色之一,如果你感到难过,它能让你振奋。黄色是另外一个温暖的颜色。
Orange is one of the warm colours. ___________________. Yellow is another warm colour.
100.(2022·江苏南京·九年级期中)我们应当尽最大努力去保护环境。例如,我们应当种更多的树。树减少灰尘,帮助保持空气洁净。
We should try our best to protect the environment. ___________________. Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
参考答案:
1. to stay up late stay awake in class##keep awake in class
【详解】stay up late“熬夜”,allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”;keep/stay awake in class“在课堂上保持清醒”,ask sb to do sth“请某人做某事”。故填to stay up late;stay/keep awake in class。
2. lose heart try out for
【详解】lose heart“泄气”,祈使句中用动词原形;try out for“参加……选拔”,不定式中使用动词原形。故填lose heart;try out for。
3. comes up with in good order
【详解】根据汉语提示可知第一空缺少短语“想出”,可用短语“come up with”,根据often可知此句是一般现在时且主语是Suzy,因此动词需变三单comes up with;第二空缺少“井然有序”,可译为“in good order”。故填comes up with;in good order。
4. in peace in fear of
【详解】in peace“在和平中”,固定短语,作状语;in fear of“为……而担忧”,介词短语作表语。故填in peace;in fear of。
5. have no choice to try our best##to do our best
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,句中时态为一般现在时,第一空缺少“别无选择”,用短语“have no choice”;“别无选择只能做……”译为“have no choice but to…”,因此第二空应用“to do”形式,根据汉语提示第二空意为“尽力”,可以用“do/try one’s best”,主语是we,因此用to do/try our best。故填have no choice;to do/try our best。
6. Caring too much the cause of
【详解】“过分关注”care too much,动名词作主语,care的动名词形式caring;“……的原因”the cause of。故填Caring too much;the cause of。
7.happen to catch the director’s attention
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处表达的的意思是“碰巧引起导演的注意”,该句使用一般将来时,结构是will do;happen to do sth“碰巧做某事”,catch attention“吸引注意力”,不可数名词;director’s“导演的”,故填happen to catch the director’s attention。
8.weren’t satisfied with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处表达的意思是“对……不满意”,be satisfied with“对……满意”,根据called可知,该句使用一般过去时,主语是citizens,系动词使用were,否定形式是weren’t,故填weren’t satisfied with。
9.whether he could provide any information
【详解】是否:whether;他:he;能:can,根据“asked”可知,此处是一般过去时,应该用can的过去式could;提供:provide;一些/任何:any;信息:information。宾语从句应该用陈述语序。故填whether he could provide any information。
10.how long the couple have been married
【详解】那对夫妻:the couple;多久:how long;已结婚:have been married。根据语境可知,此处是现在完成时,宾语从句应该用陈述语序。故填how long the couple have been married。
11. come true in your way
【详解】come true“实现”,此处是make sb do sth的结构,动词用原形;in one’s way“挡某人的路”,此处的one’s应用your代替,故填come true;in your way。
12. plenty of##a lot of##lots of going on a picnic##they went on a picnic
【详解】plenty of/ a lot of/ lots of“大量的”,修饰不可数名词,go on a picnic“去野餐”,before可以是介词,后接doing形式,也可以作连词,后接从句,从句要用过去时,故填plenty of/ a lot of/ lots of;going on a picnic/ they went on a picnic。
13. work all day have time for me
【详解】work工作;all day一整天;have time有时间;for给,后接人称代词宾格me。故填work all day;have time for me。
14. tired the lack of enough sleep
【详解】根据中英文对照分析可知,tired“疲劳的”,形容词作表语;由“because of ”及汉语提示可知,此处用名词短语“the lack of ”表示“缺乏”,因此“没有足够的睡眠”可译为“the lack of enough sleep”。故填tired;the lack of enough sleep。
15. Reading English aloud pronouncing each word correctly
【详解】由题干和英语翻译可知,“大声朗读英语”译成:read English aloud;“正确发出每个单词的发音”译成:pronounce each word correctly。此处需用动名词作主语,首字母大写。故填Reading English aloud;pronouncing each word correctly。
16. Laughing at others not confident enough
【详解】laught at others“嘲笑别人”,第一空在句中作主语,应用动名词;not confident“不够自信”,enough“足够”,副词修饰形容词confident,故填Laughing at others;not confident enough。
17. proud of gets high marks in chemistry exams
【详解】be proud of“以……为傲”;get high marks in sth“在……中取得高分”;chemistry exams“化学考试”,根据is可知,此句是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填proud of;gets high marks in chemistry exams。
18. goes over what he has learnt made great progress
【详解】go over“复习”,根据often可知,第一空用一般现在时,主语Daniel是第三人称,动词用三单;learn“学习”,表示学到的内容,用what引导宾语从句,且从句用现在完成时have/has done的结构,主语he是第三人称单数形式,助动词用has;make great progress“取得巨大的进步”,has与过去分词构成现在完成时结构,故填goes over what he has learnt;made great progress。
19. laughed at
【详解】句意:残疾人不应该被嘲笑。我们应该尊重他们。laugh at“嘲笑”,分析句子可知此处是情态动词的被动语态,动词用过去分词,故填laughed;at。
20.You either take the lead or fall behind
【详解】首先通过中英文句子的比对,either...or...“要么……要么”;短语“领先”是take the lead,“落后”是fall behind;本句描述的是客观性事实,所以时态用一般现在时态;主语you是第二人称,故谓语动词用原形;故填You either take the lead or fall behind。
21.to make such great progress in Chemistry##to make so much progress in Chemistry
【详解】根据题意可知填写“在化学上取得这么大的进步”;It is adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来讲做某事是……”;make progress“取得进步”,progress是不可数名词,因此“这么大的”可以用such great和so much表示;in Chemistry“在化学上”。故填to make such great progress in Chemistry/to make so much progress in Chemistry。
22.this book can be divided into
【详解】根据题意可知填“这本书能分成几部分”;主语book“书”与谓语be divided into“被分成”是被动关系;can“能够”的被动形式为can be done。故填this book can be divided into。
23.had no choice but to take on##has no choice but to take on
【详解】结合句意可知,空格处表示“除了接受……别无他法”。“除了做某事别无他法”have no choice but to do sth.;“接受”take on。结合语境可知,这里可以用一般过去时,也可以用一般现在时,根据“This engineer”可知,句子主语为第三人称单数,所以当时态为一般现在时时,谓语动词have应用其三单形式has;若句子时态为一般过去时,则谓语动词要用have的过去式had。故填had/has no choice but to take on。
24.young writer is well worth reading
【详解】根据题意此句陈述事实用一般现在时;the修饰名词“年轻作家”,即young writer;“非常值得做某事”此处为谓语,即be well worth doing sth.,主语The novel是单数,be动词用is;read“阅读”。故填young writer is well worth reading。
25.didn’t change his mind until received his
【详解】根据语境可知是not...until....引导的时间状语从句,表示“直到……才……”;change his mind“改变他的主意”,根据语境是一般过去时态,要借助助动词did+not+动词原形,receive“收到”,是动词,时态保持一致,此处用receive的过去式,his father’s reply“他父亲的回复”。故填didn’t change his mind until received his。
26.succeeded in getting his boss to agree with his idea
【详解】succeed in doing sth表示“成功做某事”;get sb to do sth表示“让某人做某事”;agree with表示“同意”;his idea表示“他的看法”。由语境分析,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语succeed用过去式succeeded。故填succeeded in getting his boss to agree with his idea。
27.Do you have any difficulty in solving
【详解】此句是一般疑问句,主语是you,助动词用do;固定短语have difficulty in doing sth“做某事有困难”;any“任何”;solve“解决”。故填Do you have any difficulty in solving。
28.of our age were divided into groups
【详解】the children of our age与我们年龄相仿的孩子。be divided into“被分成……”。group“小组”,复数groups。此题“The children”作主语,跟“divide”之间是被动关系,应为被动语态,结构为be+过去分词,此题是“教练进行了分组”,可知时态为一般过去时,主语是复数,be动词用were。故填of our age were divided into groups。
29.would rather work to high standards
【详解】would rather do than do“宁愿做……而不愿做”;work to“伴随着……工作”;high standards“高标准”。故填would rather work to high standards。
30.didn’t know when the war broke out
【详解】分析语境可知此处not...until“直到……才”句型;know知道”;when“什么时候”,引导宾语从句;the war“那场战争”;break out“爆发”。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填didn’t know when the war broke out。
31.be strict with
【详解】由中英文对照分析,空白处表示“对……严格”,用“be strict with”表示,should后跟动词原形。故填be strict with。
32.change his mind ## change his idea
【详解】通过中英文对比,“改变主意”可译为change his mind/ idea。且英文句子中使役动词“make”后用动词原形。故填change his mind/idea。
33.to wear jeans to match##wearing jeans to match
【详解】“更喜欢干某事”为prefer to do/doing sth.,“穿牛仔裤”为wear jeans,“匹配”为match,动词,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to wear/wearing jeans to match。
34.technology has made a great difference to
【详解】根据中英文可知,technology“技术”;make a great difference to“对……有很大的影响”。结合句意,此处使用现在完成时,主语此处为第三人称单数,使用has done。故填technology has made a great difference to。
35.happened to have a chance
【详解】happen to do sth“碰巧做某事”,固定短语,结合“Last month”可知,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式,have a chance“有机会”,故填happened to have a chance。
36.makes it more convenient for us
【详解】根据中英文可知,make it more convenient for us“让我们更方便”,本句主语为名词单数,句子为一般现在时,使用动词三单形式。故填makes it more convenient for us。
37. provided such a high level of service a satisfied smile
【详解】根据中英文可知,provide“提供”;such a high level of service“非常优质的服务”;a satisfied smile“满意的笑容”。本句为一般过去时,使用动词过去式。故填provided such a high level of service;a satisfied smile。
38.as soon as I find out when the train will arrive
【详解】“—……就……”为as soon as,引导时间状语从句,应遵循“主将从现”的原则;“弄清楚”为find out;“什么时候”为when;“火车”为the train;“到达”为arrive。主句为将来时态,那么时间状语从句用—般现在时态;从句主语I是第一人称单数形式,故动词应用原形;时间状语从句中包含的宾语从句应用一般将来时,构成形式为:will do。故填as soon as I find out when the train will arrive。
39.With the help of modern medical technology
【详解】with the help of“在……的帮助下”,modern medical technology“现代医疗技术”。故填With the help of modern medical technology。
40.pay more attention to
【详解】根据句意,空白处应填入表示“更关注”的英文表达。pay attention to意为“关注”,attention为名词,应使用more修饰,表示“更”,即pay more attention to。又因need to +动词原形,故填pay more attention to。
41.turned out to push for the rapid increase
【详解】根据中英文可知,turn out to do“结果是”,push for the rapid increase“推动快速增长”。本句为一般过去时,使用动词过去式。故填turned out to push for the rapid increase。
42.has such strong local color that it is worth
【详解】具有:have,句子用一般现在时,主语是The music,谓语动词用单三;强烈的地方特色:strong local color;由语境可知,此处是结构“such…that如此……以至于”引导结果状语从句,值得做某事:be worth doing;句子主语是it,be动词用is。故填has such strong local color that it is worth。
43.why he is always in a hurry
【详解】根据中文提示,空白处应填入表示“为什么他总是着急做……”。why意为“为什么”,引导wonder后的宾语从句。he意为“他”,always意为“总是”,be in a hurry to do意为“着急做某事”。该句在描述一个经常存在的状态,应使用一般现在时,he为第三人称单数,be动词应变为is。故填why he is always in a hurry。
44.is allowed to fall behind in
【详解】根据句意,本句是一般现在时。“在……队伍里”对应英文应该是“in…team”,“允许”应该是“allow”,本句话主语在前,应该是被动,所以是短语“be allowed to”,主语是“nobody”不定代词,主语为单数,所以短语“be allowed to”,用“is allowed to”,“落后”应该是“fall behind”,故填is allowed to fall behind in。
45.proud that China has made great progress in space
【详解】比较中英文意思,缺失内容为“中国已经在太空方面取得了巨大的进步”以及“自豪”。自豪proud,其后接由that引导的宾语从句。中国China,取得巨大进步make great progress,在太空in space。根据“已经”可知,此处应用现在完成时,即China has made great progress in space。故填proud that China has made great progress in space。
46.have similar personalities
【详解】“有”为have,动词;“相似的个性”为similar personality,根据语境可知,此处名词应用复数形式;句子是一般疑问句,用助动词do提问以后,动词应用原形。故填have similar personalities。
47.depend more on
【详解】由中英文对比可知,缺少“更加依赖”;depend on“依赖”,动词短语;more“更加”,副词;因此depend more on表示“更加依赖”。故填depend more on。
48.animal sign represents
【详解】根据汉语提示可知句子主语是生肖animal sign,本句为一般现在时,又因为主语前有each,后接单数,名词单数作主语,谓语动词“代表”应为represents,故填animal;sign;represents。
49. To my surprise for medical research after his death
【详解】固定短语to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的”,此处用my“我的”代替one’s。for medical research“用于医学研究”;after his death“在他死后”。故填To my surprise;for medical research after his death。
50. find a way balance your schoolwork and hobbies
【详解】find a way to do sth“找到一个方法做某事”,情态动词can后用动词原形;balance your schoolwork and hobbies“平衡课业和爱好”。故填find a way;balance your schoolwork and hobbies。
51. got into trouble staying out late
【详解】get into trouble“陷入麻烦”,根据“昨晚”可知句子是一般过去时;stay out late“在外面待到很晚”,because of后加名词或名词短语,stay后面加ing作动名词变换,故填got into trouble;staying out late。
52. could hardly understand were so strict with him
【详解】hardly几乎不,can understand能理解,be so strict with him对他如此严厉,根据“Several years ago”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填could hardly understand;were so strict with him。
53. has a lot of work to do has no choice but to stay up late
【详解】have a lot of work to do“有大量的工作”,动词不定式作定语;have no choice but to do sth“别无选择,只能做某事”;stay up late“熬夜”,此句是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填has a lot of work to do;has no choice but to stay up late。
54.doubt whether it is worth spending so much time##doubt if it is worth spending so much time
【详解】根据中英文对比可知,“怀疑”英文表达是“doubt”,动词后跟宾语从句;whether/if“是否”;从句主语用it代替,又根据“经常”可知,时态是一般现在时,be动词是is;be worth doing“值得做某事”;so much time“如此多的时间”。故填doubt whether/if it is worth spending so much time。
55.it seemed that none of them was
【详解】似乎:it seems that;根据“All methods have been tried”以及语境可知,空处应该用一般过去时。都没有用:none of them was of any use。故填it seemed that none of them was。
56.your star sign
【详解】根据语境可知,缺形容词性物主代词“你的”,应用your;名词表示“星座”,可用star sign,一个人的星座,用单数即可。故填your star sign。
57. Animal signs in a fixed order
【详解】animal sign “生肖”,有12生肖,故sign用复数形式signs,作主语放在句首,animal首字母大写;in a fixed order“以固定的顺序”。故填Animal signs;in a fixed order。
58.heard of##heard about
【详解】听说:hear of/about;根据“Just now”可知,是一般过去时态,故填heard of/about。
59. next door sharing food
【详解】隔壁:next door;习惯做某事:be used to doing sth;分享食物:share food。故填next door;sharing food。
60. So far have finished
【详解】到目前为止:so far;完成:finish;此句时态需要现在完成时态,主语是复数,助动词用have,故填So far;have finished。
61.To my surprise
【详解】令某人惊讶:to one’s surprise,我的:my;注意首字母大写,故填To my surprise。
62. tired out to leave for
【详解】筋疲力尽:be tired out;决定做某事:decide to do sth;前往:leave for,故填tired out;to leave for。
63.if there is anything wrong with##if anything is wrong with
【详解】if“是否”;there is“有”;anything wrong with“什么毛病”。或者也可以用anything is wrong with表示“有什么毛病”。故填if there is anything wrong with/if anything is wrong with。
64.will have great difficulty coming up with
【详解】分析句意可知,句子应用一般将来时:will do。have great difficulty doing sth“做某事很困难”;come up with“想出”。故填will have great difficulty coming up with。
65.promised not to be absent from##promised that he would not be absent from
【详解】空格处表示“承诺不再缺课了”,可用固定搭配promise not to do sth“承诺不做某事”或that引导的宾语从句,be absent from school“缺课”;根据“just now”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词为过去式promised;从句时态遵循“主过从必过”,would not do sth“不会做某事”。故填promised not to be absent from/promised that he would not be absent from。
66.think twice before taking on
【详解】由中英文对照分析可知,think twice表示“三思”;before表示“在……之前”;take on表示“接受”。have to后跟动词原形,before后应跟动名词。故填think twice before taking on。
67.has won high praise from
【详解】根据句意可知句子是现在完成时,主语是单数,助动词用has。win“赢得”;high praise“高度赞誉”;from“从”。故填has won high praise from。
68. To my surprise succeeded
【详解】to my surprise“令我吃惊的是”,succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”,由语境可知,句子时态用一般过去时,succeed用过去式。故填To my surprise;succeeded。
69.is of medium height
【详解】be of medium height“中等身高”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is of medium height。
70. reported was bleeding and breathing heavily
【详解】report“报告”,是动词,动作已发生,应用一般过去时;bleed and breathe heavily“流血并且呼吸急促”。根据“at that time”可知动词时态是过去进行时,主语是单数,be动词用was,故填reported;was bleeding and breathing heavily。
71. provided such a high level of service that spoke highly of it
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,对应英文句子用such…that“如此……以至于”引导结果状语从句,provide“提供”,a high level of service“高水平的服务”,speak highly of it“对此高度评价”。过去发生的事用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填provided such a high level of service that;spoke highly of it。
72.the scientist couple have been missing
【详解】科学家夫妇:the scientist couple;根据“已经”可知句子要用现在完成时;根据“for three days.”可知要用可持续性动词;失踪:be missing。故填the scientist couple have been missing。
73.will be like without electronic products
【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“有电子产品的生活会是什么样”,宾语从句时态使用一般将来时;“生活会是什么样”“what life will be like”,“没有”“without”,“电子产品”“electronic products”。故填will be like without electronic products。
74.in such a good order##in such a great order
【详解】保持……井然有序:keep...in a good/great order;如此……以致于……:so/such...that...;此处修饰名词“order”应用“such...that...”。故填in such a good order/in such a great order。
75.To my surprise
【详解】考查短语,to one’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”,故令我吃惊的是“to my surprise”,又因位于句首,首字母需大写。故填To my surprise。
76.is worth waiting for
【详解】“值得做某事”be worth doing sth;“等待”wait for。主语“anything”是不定代词,是单数形式,本句为一般现在时,故be动词用is。故填is worth waiting for。
77. wake me up
【详解】叫醒某人:wake sb. up,宾语用代词宾格me;情态动词can后加动词原形。故填wake;me;up。
78. laughed at pays no attention to
【详解】“嘲笑”laugh at,be动词后用laugh的过去分词形式laughed构成被动语态;“从不理会”pay no attention to,结合“always”可知用一般现在时,主语she后用动词第三人称单数形式。故填laughed at;pays no attention to。
79. medical research made great achievements
【详解】医学研究:medical research;取得巨大的成就:make great achievements。结合“they’ve”,谓语动词用过去分词形式,故填medical research;made great achievements。
80. Neither likes
【详解】neither“(两者)都不”;like“喜欢”。结构“neither of+名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数,即likes。故填Neither;likes。
81. as good as can’t afford to
【详解】通过中英文对照,可知英文句子中缺少“失之毫厘,谬以千里”和“承担不起”的表达;“失之毫厘,谬以千里”这是一句谚语,可以表达为a miss is as good as a mile;“承担”afford to,此处应用情态动词形式can’t“不能”,故填as good as;can’t afford to
82.make it easy for us to stay up late
【详解】make it +adj. +for sb. +to do sth.“使某人做某事怎么样”。easy“容易的”。for us“对我们来说”。stay up late“熬夜”。根据句意可知用一般现在时,主语“Online short video apps ”是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填make it easy for us to stay up late。
83.was forced to change my mind##was forced to change my idea
【详解】“被迫去做什么”be forced to do sth;“改变主意”change one’s mind/idea,主语是I,这里的one’s用形容词性物主代词my。根据语境,被迫改变了主意,说明主意已改,时态要用一般过去式。故填was forced to change my mind/was forced to change my idea。
84.why he stayed up so late
【详解】本题考查why引导的宾语从句,根据“yesterday”可知,从句时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。he“他”,作主语;stay up“熬夜”,动词短语;so late“那么晚”。故填why he stayed up so late。
85.have difficulty reading English newspapers##have difficulty in reading English newspapers
【详解】由中英文对照分析,have difficulty (in) doing sth“在做某事方面有困难”;read English newspapers表示“阅读英文报纸”,will后跟动词原形。故填have difficulty (in) reading English newspapers。
86.the boys were playing football ##the boys were kicking balls
【详解】the boys男孩子们,play football/kick balls踢球,根据句意可知,时态是过去进行时was/were doing,主语是名词复数,be动词用were。故填the boys were playing football/kicking balls。
87.In order to keep the library in order##In order to keep the library in good order##To keep the library in order##To keep the library in good order
【详解】in order to“为了”,后续动词原形;也可用动词不定式作目的状语;keep...in (good) order“保持……井然有序”,故填In order to/To keep the library in (good) order。
88.would rather stay at home to watch TV##would rather watch TV at home
【详解】固定短语would rather do than do“宁愿做……而不愿做……”;stay at home“待在家”;to watch TV“看电视”,是动词不定式作目的状语。也可以表达为watch TV at home“在家看电视”。故填would rather stay at home to watch TV/would rather watch TV at home。
89.is best known for making up music
【详解】根据中文提示可知,此处使用一般现在时,描述事实;be best known for“以……最为人所知”,主语“This musician”是第三人称单数,所以be动词使用is;make up music“编曲,作曲”,介词for后接make的动名词形式。故填is best known for making up music。
90. go over the grammar will make great progress in
【详解】复习:go over;语法:grammar;有更大的进步:make great progress in sth.。根据“If”可知,从句用一般现在时,主语是you,谓语动词用原形;主句是一般将来时will do sth.。故填go over the grammar;will make great progress in。
91.is discussing if the project is worth carrying out##is discussing whether the project is worth carrying out
【详解】discuss“讨论”;if/whether“是否”;be worth doing sth“值得做某事”;carry out“实施”,句子是现在进行时,主语The general manager是单数形式,助动词用is,故填is discussing if/whether the project is worth carrying out。
92.have your bicycle repaired##have your bike repaired
【详解】句意:你最好请人修好你的自行车,否则它会很危险。表达“最好做某事”用“had better do”。表达“请别人做某事”用“have sth. done”。 表达“你的”用形容词性物主代词“your”,宾语用名词“bicycle”或“bike”。表达“修理”用动词的过去分词“repaired”作宾补。故填have your bicycle repaired/have your bike repaired。
93.had difficulty cheering her up##had difficulty in cheering her up
【详解】句意:她考试不及格之后,她的朋友很难使她振作起来。表达“做某事很难”用短语“have difficulty in doing”,“in”可以省略,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式“had”,表达“让人振作”用短语“cheer sb. up”,用动名词“cheering”作宾语。表达“她”动词短语中间用人称代词的宾格“her”。故填had difficulty cheering her up/had difficulty in cheering her up。
94. Whenever he loses heart to help him cheer up
【详解】根据“每当他灰心时”可知用一般现在时。“每当……时”whenever;“他”he;“灰心”lose heart;“帮他振作起来”to help him cheer up,不定式作目的状语。故填Whenever he loses heart;to help him cheer up。
95. you are laughed at and make greater progress
【详解】“if”引导的条件状语从句是一般现在时, 主语是“you”,表达“嘲笑”用动词短语“laugh at”。表达“被嘲笑”用一般现在时的被动结构“are laughed”。表达“取得进步”用动词短语“make progress”,表达“更大”用形容词比较级“greater”做定语修饰名词“progress”。与前面的“work harder”并列, 用连词“and”连接两个动词短语。故填you are laughed at;and make greater progress。
96. worries you keep it to yourself
【详解】“when”引导的时间状语从句是一般现在时,主语是不定代词“something”,是单数概念,表达“担忧”用三单形式“worries”,宾语是“你”,用人称代词的宾格“you”。表达“不要做某事”是祈使句的否定形式,用“don’t+动词原形”的结构。表达“藏在自己心里”用短语“keep sth. to oneself”。表达“它”用人称代词的宾格“it”,表达“自己”用反身代词“yourself”。故填worries you;keep it to yourself。
97. To my surprise trying out for
【详解】to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,my“我的”;give up doing sth“放弃做某事”;try out for“参加选拔”,故填To my surprise;trying out for。
98.He may be well soon if we all reach out our helping hands
【详解】对照所给中英文可知,空处是一个条件状语从句,主句部分是“也许他会很快康复”,情态动词may“也许”,后接动词原形,be well soon“很快康复”,故译为He may be well soon;从句部分是“如果我们都能伸出援助之手”,reach out“伸出”,helping hands“援助之手”,从句译为if we all reach out our helping hands。故填He may be well soon if we all reach out our helping hands。
99.It can cheer you up when you feel sad
【详解】对照所给中英文可知,空处是一个状语从句,主句部分是“它能让你振奋”,cheer sb. up表示“让某人振奋”,故译为It can cheer you up;从句部分是“如果你感到难过”,feel sad表示“感到难过”,从句译为when you feel sad。故填It can cheer you up when you feel sad。
100.For example, we should plant more trees
【详解】例如:for example;我们:we;应该:should;种植:plant;更多的树:more trees;should是情态动词,后加动词原形,we作主语。故填For example, we should plant more trees。
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