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【同步练习】译林版初三英语上册 Unit6 单元话题语法填空练习
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这是一份【同步练习】译林版初三英语上册 Unit6 单元话题语法填空练习,共10页。
Unit 6 TV programmes单元话题语法填空练习(2021·江苏宿迁·一模)The reality show (真人秀) is a kind of television program. A reality show _____1_____ (usual) has many series. And it can be on TV for many years.The reality show is quite _____2_____ (difference) from other kinds of TV shows. Because it shows the life of common people, and there are no _____3_____ (act) or actresses playing in it. It often shows true stories that happen in peoples daily life. So many people enjoy _____4_____ (watch) reality shows.The first reality show _____5_____ (appear) in the 1990s in America. At that time, the most famous and popular reality show was Survivor. It was popular not only in America, but also around the world.Reality shows also show different kinds of competitions. For example, there’s a Chinese reality show _____6_____ (call) Sing! China. In this show, there _____7_____ (be) four famous Chinese singers. Their job is to find their favorite students and help them be the _____8_____ (win).The show is so _____9_____ (success) that many people like to watch it.However, some people don’t like to watch reality shows. They think the stories in the show _____10_____ (make) up. (2022·黑龙江牡丹江·二模)Fill in the blanks with the grammatical knowledge according to the passage.In 2021, a documentary named No Poverty Land (《无穷之路》) caught many people’ s eyes. And ____11____ (it) host Chen Beier became one of the “People Who Moved China in 2021”. She was like ____12____ bridge and allowed more people to see our country’s development.To film the documentary, Chen Beier spent three months ____13____ her team traveling through six provinces. When she went to Sichuan Province, she climbed to Cliff Village on the mountain top ____14____ (two). It took her more than ten hours each time. ____15____ (certain), she was afraid of falling from the mountain. However, to better understand ____16____ hard the villagers’ life was before, she didn’t give up. Chen also ____17____ (overcome) her fear and went on the ropeway to cross Nujiang. In fact, her team didn’t put ____18____ (press) on her to do so. They told her she didn’t have to try the ropeway and that there would be other ways to tell the story. But she insisted (坚持).Speaking of the feelings of ____19____ (win) the honor, Chen said, “The villagers and the changes of our country have moved me. As a host, I will try my best to tell much _____20_____ (amazing) Chinese stories.” (2022·湖北恩施·中考真题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3词)。When you are watching TV, you will notice that many famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. ____21____, have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not?In the past few years, lots of stars ____22____(be)on TV as spokesmen(代言人)of some products. People spent much money on these products, but ____23____(final), many of them were not like what the stars said. Many people aren’t ____24____(satisfy)with the famous actors for making the ads after accidents.What are the public’s ____25____(idea)about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility if the products have ____26____(some)problem? A research shows that about 36% think it the ____27____(star)fault(过错), but they all think stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity(慈善机构). More than 34% think stars must take responsibility, or they will ____28____(punish).So we should be more ____29____(care)when buying things advertised(做广告)by stars. We must find what these things are really like instead ____30____ listening to what the stars say. Think it over before we make a decision. (2022·湖南·长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校三模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear Mary, I’ve already gotten your e-mail. I’m very glad that you are interested in the cultural relics(文物)of China. Let me tell you something about it. If you want to learn about the cultural relics of our country, you may consider visiting museums or reading books. Now there is a new way ___31___(learn)about the cultural relics. It is to watch a CCTV show ___32___(name)National Treasure. Do you want to know more about the new way? Just read on. National Treasure is ___33___ popular show on Sunday. It has ten episodes(集). It shows twenty-seven treasures from nine museums across China. After it first showed ___34___ December 2017, it soon became popular. Yu Lei , the director of the show, said that it made national treasures come “alive”. It’s a show about old relics, ___35___ it looks very new and modern. There is a large LED screen on the stage(舞台). The screen will show every detail(细节)of the treasures. The show tells the stories and history behind the treasures. It also invites famous actors to act out ___36___(this)stories on the stage. The actors even use modern words and ___37___(sentence)in their performances. A lot of people love the show and they are the fans of National Treasure. One of the fans said ___38___(excite). “National Treasure really brings museums and cultural relics to people in a modern and ___39___(interest)way.” And I am sure there ___40___(be)more and more people loving this show in the future. So much for National Treasure. Let’s talk about it face to face next time. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, He Ting (2022·河北·模拟预测)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。These days talent shows are getting more and more popular. Most young people like Super Brain (《最强大脑》) shown on Jiangsu TV. It ___41___ (start) to be on shown in January, 2014. It encourages teenagers ___42___ (find) their own special talent. Many extraordinarily (非凡地) talented people can ___43___ (see) on it from time to time. No matter ___44___ you are, how old you are and even where you are ___45___ you can take part in it. It’s really an exciting and attractive program. It’s well worth watching. You can ___46___ (easy) find many talented people here. Sometimes you can’t believe your own eyes while you are watching. You can’t imagine how they can have such unbelievable abilities. Not only the production team but also its host is ___47___(usual). So far they ___48___ (make) more great shows for us. I believe this great scientific show ___49___ (become) more and more successful in the future. Do you have any interest in ___50___ (take) part in it if you are allowed to? (2022·四川乐山·九年级期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填写一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read ____51____, information or skills? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset? We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than ____52____ (pronounce) or thinking about words.____53____ (recent) The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged(上演) in the form of Reading. It’s a ____54____ (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works ____55____ both a hostess and a producer. The Reader hopes to tell us ____56____ the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading. The show has invited some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and touching stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.“Reading touches people’s hearts” is the slogan(口号) of The Reader. What it wants ____57____ (show) isn’t reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience(观众) most. I have long thought about working on a program related to(与……有关) the human spirit. So far The Reader ____58____ (become) a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge.” said Dong.The Reader is of great ____59____ (important) to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we’ll become better _____60_____ (read). (2021·浙江·杭州市上城区教育局一模)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Millions of people turn off their televisions every April as part of TV Turnoff Week,which is organized by anti-television ___61___( group ) like Notv.com and White Dot.“Sure, TV can sometimes be fun, especially when you’re tired ___62___ the end of day,” says Rudy from Notv.com,“but most of the time it’s just boring. We expect people ___63___(leave)the TV for a week and do something more interesting instead.”The result of how much television we watch is ___64___(surprise).The average American family watches TV for 7 hours and 40 minutes every day. This means we spend over ten years of ___65___(we) life watching TV. ___66___frightening the thought is! Every American child sees 16,000 killings on TV ___67___he or she is 18, and 20,000 ads every year. “This is ___68___problem.” Teachers Susan says, “Children in the USA spend ___69___(much) time watching TV than in school and that's very worrying.”TV Turnoff Week started in America in 1995 and now happens every year in the UK, France, and Australia. We hope that more and more people ____70____(join) in this meaningful activity in the future. Let’s turn off our televisions, computers and mobile phones for a while and go outside!
参考答案: 1.usually 2.different 3.actors 4.watching 5.appeared 6.called 7.are 8.winners 9.successful 10.are made【分析】本文主要介绍了什么是真人秀节目,第一档真人秀节目的起源,以及中国的真人秀节目《中国好声音》。1.句意:真人秀通常有很多系列。此处在句中作状语,修饰动词,用副词形式,故填usually。2.句意:真人秀和其他类型的电视节目很不一样。be different from与……不同,用形容词作表语。故填different。3.句意:因为它展示的是普通人的生活,里面没有演员。根据“or actresses”可知,此处指“男演员”,表示复数含义,故填actors。4.句意:所以很多人喜欢看真人秀。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,动名词作宾语,故填watching。5.句意:第一个真人秀节目出现在20世纪90年代的美国。根据“in the 1990s”可知,时态是一般过去时,此处用过去式作谓语,故填appeared。6.句意:例如,有一个中国的真人秀节目叫《中国好声音》。此处修饰a Chinese reality show,用过去分词作后置定语,故填called。7.句意:第一个真人秀节目出现在20世纪90年代的美国。there be需满足“就近原则”,“four famous Chinese singers”是复数,本句时态是一般现在时,故填are。8.句意:他们的工作是找到他们最喜欢的学生,并帮助他们成为赢家。此处在句中作表语,表示“赢家”,用winner表示,根据“students”可知,此处使用名词复数,故填winners。9.句意:这个节目是如此成功,以至于很多人喜欢看它。此处在句中作表语,用形容词形式,故填successful。10.句意:他们认为节目中的故事是编造的。主语the stories是动作make的承受者,时态是一般现在时,用一般现在时的被动语态,故填are made。 11.its 12.a 13.with 14.twice 15.Certainly 16.how 17.overcame 18.pressure 19.winning 20.more amazing【导语】本文讲述了陈贝儿拍摄《无穷之路》背后的故事。11.句意:主持人陈贝儿也成为了“2021感动中国的人”之一。修饰名词“host”用形容词性物主代词,故填its。12.句意:她就像一座桥梁,让更多的人看到了我们国家的发展。此处泛指“一座桥梁”,且“bridge”是以辅音音素开头的名词,故填a。13.句意:为了拍摄这部纪录片,陈和她的团队花了三个月的时间穿越了六个省。spend+时间+with sb“与某人一起”。故填with。14.句意:当她去四川省时,她两次爬上山顶的悬崖村。two为基数词,此处要用twice,表示“两次”,故填twice。15.句意:当然,她害怕从山上摔下来。此处要副词certainly修饰整个句子,句首单词首字母大写。故填Certainly。16.句意:然而,为了更好地了解以前村民的生活有多艰难,她没有放弃。根据“hard the villagers’ life was before”可知,此处指以前村民的生活是如何的艰难,应用how修饰形容词hard。故填how。17.句意:陈贝儿也克服了恐惧,乘索道穿过怒江。根据“went on the ropeway”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故填overcame。18.句意:事实上,她的团队没有给她施加压力。根据“her team didn’t put ... on her to do so.”可知,此处要填名词,press的名词为pressure,表示“压力”。故填pressure。19.句意:在谈到获奖感慨时,陈说:“村民和国家的变化让我感动,作为主持人,我会尽我所能讲更多精彩的中国故事。”of为介词,介词后要用动名词,故填winning。20.句意:在谈到获奖感慨时,陈说:“村民和国家的变化让我感动,作为主持人,我会尽我所能讲更多精彩的中国故事。”much是修饰比较级的词,故推知此处要用amazing的比较级more amazing。故填more amazing。 21.However 22.have been 23.finally 24.satisfied 25.ideas 26.any 27.stars’ 28.be punished 29.careful 30.of【导语】本文主要讲述了明星代言的广告也会有虚假产品,所以在购买明星宣传的东西时要更加小心。21.句意:但是,你有没有想过这些广告是真的还是假的?根据“Many people believe them because they are famous...have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not?”可知此处是表示转折关系,空后有逗号,however符合,置于句首,首字母大写。故填However。22.句意:在过去的几年里,很多明星都在电视上担任某些产品的代言人。根据“In the past few years”可知句子是现在完成时,主语是复数,助动词用have,故填have been。23.句意:人们在这些产品上花了很多钱,但最后,很多都不像明星所说的那样。final“最终的”,形容词,此处应用副词finally修饰整个句子,故填finally。24.句意:许多人对那些在事故发生后拍广告的著名演员不满意。固定短语be satisfied with“对……满意”,故填satisfied。25.句意:公众对名人在电视上做广告有何看法?idea“想法”,可数名词,根据“are”可知名词用复数,故填ideas。26.句意:你是否同意产品出现问题应该由名人承担责任?some“一些”,一般用于肯定句,疑问句里一般用any,故填any。27.句意:一项研究表明,大约 36%的人认为这是明星的错。空后是名词,所以空处应填名词所有格修饰名词,且应用复数形式,故填stars’。28.句意:超过34%的人认为明星必须承担责任,否则会受到惩罚。分析主语they和动词punish可知它们是被动关系,结合will可知应用一般将来时的被动语态:will be done。故填be punished。29.句意:所以我们在购买明星宣传的东西时要更加小心。根据“be more”可知空处应用形容词作表语,故填careful。30.句意:我们必须找出这些东西的真实情况,而不是听明星说什么。固定短语instead of“而不是”,故填of。 31.to learn 32.named 33.a 34.in 35.but 36.these 37.sentences 38.excitedly 39.interesting 40.will be【导语】本文主要介绍了有关电视节目《国家宝藏》的一些情况。31.句意:现在有了一种了解文物的新方法。此处应用不定式作后置定语,故填to learn。32.句意:这是看中央电视台的一个名为《国家宝藏》的节目。name“叫作”,根据“a CCTV show...National Treasure”可知,此处说的是节目被叫作……,应用过去分词作后置定语,故填named。33.句意:《国家宝藏》是周日的一个受欢迎的节目。此处泛指“一个节目”,popular以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。34.句意:2017年12月首播后,它很快就流行起来。表示在某月用介词in,故填in。35.句意:虽然这是一场关于旧文物的展览,但它看起来很新很现代。“it’s a show about old relics”与“it looks very new and modern”之间是转折关系,应用but连接。故填but。36.句意:它还邀请著名演员在舞台上表演这些故事。根据“stories”可知,此处应该指的是这些故事,故填these。37.句意:演员们甚至在表演中使用现代词汇和句子。sentence“句子”,且不止一个句子,用名词复数。故填sentences。38.句意:其中一个粉丝兴奋地说。修饰动词said用副词形式,且此处说明人,应用形容词excited的副词形式excitedly“兴奋地”。故填excitedly。39.句意:《国家宝藏》真正以现代有趣的方式将博物馆和文物带给人们。此处应用形容词修饰名词way,修饰物用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。40.句意:而且我相信未来会有越来越多的人喜欢这个节目。根据“in the future”可知此处是“there be”结构的将来时形式there will be“将会有”。故填will be。 41.started 42.to find 43.be seen 44.who 45.from 46.easily 47.unusual 48.have made 49.will become 50.taking【导语】本文介绍了江苏卫视的《最强大脑》节目及其越来越流行的原因。41.句意:它于2014年1月开始上映。start“开始”,根据时间状语“in January, 2014”,可知此处为一般过去时,用start的过去式,故填started。42.句意:它鼓励青少年发现他们自己的特殊才能。find“发现”;encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”,是固定搭配,故填to find。43.句意:很多非常有天赋的人会时不时地出现在上面。see“看见”;分析句子结构,主语people是动词see的承受者,需用be done被动语态结构;情态动词can后加动词原形,故填be seen。44.句意:无论你是谁,年龄多大,甚至来自哪里,你都可以参加。no matter who表示“不管是谁”,用于强调;根据下文“how old you are”,可知强调无论是谁,故填who。45.句意:无论你是谁,年龄多大,甚至来自哪里,你都可以参加。and连接并列结构,根据上文“No matter who you are, how old you are”可知,这里是说无论来自何方,应用介词from,故填from。46.句意:在这里你可以很容易地找到很多有才华的人。easy“容易的”用作形容词,空处修饰动词find,需用副词表示“容易地”,故填easily。47.句意:不仅是制作团队,而且它的主办方也是与众不同的。usual“平常的”,根据上文“You can’t imagine how they can have such unbelievable abilities”,可知这里是说制作团队和主办方都与众不同,需用usual的反义词,故填unusual。48.句意:到目前为止,他们为我们制作了更多精彩的节目。根据“so far”可知此处为现在完成时,主语是they,助动词用have,故填have made。49.句意:我相信这个伟大的科学节目将来会变得越来越成功。in the future“在将来”是一般将来时的标志,空处用will do结构;become表示“变得”,故填will become。50.句意:如果允许的话,你有兴趣参加吗?be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词;结合单词提示,故填taking。 51.for 52.pronunciation 53.Recently 54.national 55.as 56.what 57.to show 58.has become 59.importance 60.readers【分析】本文主要介绍了由董卿主持电视节目《朗读者》,这档节目非常受欢迎。51.句意:但你有没有想过我们阅读是为了什么,信息还是技能?根据“what we read...information or skills”可知,此处是询问我们阅读的目的,所以使用for,表示“为了”。故填for。52.句意:我认为阅读不仅仅是发音或思考单词。根据“or thinking about words.”可知,并列连词前后动词形式应保持一致,所以使用动名词形式。故填pronouncing。53.句意:最近,一个非常受欢迎的电视节目《朗读者》,以阅读的形式上演。recent是形容词,此处使用其副词形式recently,意为“最近”,修饰整个句子。故填Recently。54.句意:这是一个全国性的阅读节目。program是名词,所以此处使用nation的形容词形式对其进行修饰,national是形容词,意为“全国的”。故填national。55.句意:董卿同时担任主持人和制片人。根据“both a hostess and a producer”可知,此处是说明董卿所担任的职务,work as表示“担任”。故填as。56.句意:《朗读者》希望通过阅读告诉我们世界是什么样的,并且它会通过阅读带我们去看美丽的世界。根据“the world is like”可知,此处使用what,what sth. be like“某物是什么样子”。故填what。57.句意:它想展示的不是阅读技巧,而是真实的感受。want to do sth.“想去做某事”,所以使用动词不定式to show。故填to show。58.句意:到目前为止,《朗读者》已经成为我主持生涯的一个转折点,也给我带来了相当大的挑战。根据“So far”可知,句中使用现在完成时,结构为have/has done,The Reader是第三人称单数,所以助动词使用has,become的过去分词是become。故填has become。59.句意:《朗读者》对于观众和中国文化来说都是非常重要的。根据“is of great”可知,此处使用名词,important的名词为importance,意为“重要性”。故填importance。60.句意:它还告诉我们,如果我们理解了我们正在读的东西,我们就会知道什么是真正的阅读,我们就会成为更好的读者。根据“if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is”可知,如果我们理解了我们正在读的东西,我们就会知道什么是真正的阅读,我们也因此会成为好的读者;reader是可数名词,意为“读者”,用在此处符合题意;句中主语是we,所以名词使用复数形式。故填readers。 61.groups 62.at 63.to leave 64.surprising 65.our 66.How 67.before 68.a 69.more 70.will join【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了关于美国“电视关机周”的一些情况,呼吁人们关上电视,到外面去做一些有趣的事情。61.句意:该活动是由NoTV.com和White Dot等反电视组织组织的。group“群组、团体”,可数名词;根据后面列举的两个团体,应用其复数形式,故填groups。62.句意:当然,电视有时是很有趣的,尤其是当你在一天结束的时候。固定词组:at the end of“在……结束时”,故填at。63.句意:我们希望人们能离开电视一周,去做一些更有趣的事情。固定搭配:expect sb. to do sth.“期待某人做某事”,故填to leave。64.句意:我们看多少电视的结果是令人惊讶的。系动词is后接形容词作表语,修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词,surprising“令人惊讶的”,形容词,符合题意,故填surprising。65.句意:这意味着我们一生中要花10年以上的时间看电视。设空处修饰后面的名词life,因此用形容词性的物主代词,与we所对应的形容词性的物主代词是our,故填our。66.句意:这个想法多么可怕啊!根据“... frightening the thought is!”可知,本句考查感叹句,frightening是形容词,因此用how引导感叹句,且首字母要大写,故填How。67.句意:每一个美国孩子在18岁之前就在电视上看到了16000起杀人事件,每年还有20000个广告。根据“he or she is 18,”结合语境,可知是在每一个美国孩子18岁之前,before“在……之前”,故填before。68.句意:这是个问题。根据“This is … problem.”可知此处泛指一个问题,而且problem的发音是以辅音音素开头的,因此用不定冠词a修饰,故填a。69.句意:美国的孩子看电视的时间比在学校里的时间多,这很令人担忧。由后面的than可知此处应用其比较级形式,much的比较级是more,故填more。70.句意:我们希望将来有越来越多的人加入到这个有意义的活动中来。根据“We hope that more and more people … in this meaningful activity in the future.”由“in the future”可知句子时态用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,故填will join。