山西省太原市杏花岭区2022-2023学年八年级（上学期）期中英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份山西省太原市杏花岭区2022-2023学年八年级（上学期）期中英语试卷（含答案），共24页。试卷主要包含了听力填空 本题你将听到一篇短文，词语运用A，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年山西省太原市杏花岭区八年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读两次。
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
3．（1分）
4．（1分）
5．（1分）
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A′B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每组对话读两次。
6．（1分）A.Watch TV.
B.Go to see plants.
C.Grow plants in the garden.
7．（1分）A.＄5.
B.＄4.
C.＄3.
8．（1分）A.Every day.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a week.
9．（1分）A.Excited.
B.Terrible.
C.Unhappy.
10．（1分）A .He didn't go anywhere .
B.He went to Bakechuangqi.
C.He went to Fangte.
三、语篇理解（每小题5分，共5分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。
11．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Why did the twins dislike Saturdays？
A.Because they had to have lessons.
B.Because they had a lot of homework to do.
C.Because they couldn't see their classmates.
（2）What did the twins plan to do this Saturday？
A.Not to have the lessons.
B.To meet each other's friends.
C.To be each other for a day.
（3）How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson？
A.Lost.
B.Excited.
C.Nervous.
（4）Why did the ballet teacher become angry with Lily？
A.Because she discovered the twins' plan.
B.Because Lily did very badly that day.
C.Because Lily wasn't serious that day.
（5）What does the story mainly tell us？
A.A good beginning makes a good ending.
B.Saying is one thing and doing is another.
C.You are special and just be yourself.
四、听力填空 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。短文读两遍。
12．（5分）
Time
Last Saturday
People
Tom Julia and I
Activities
Morning
They （1）　 　 clothes for New Year in Maoye.The shop was （2）　 　and the clothes were much （3）　 　.

Noon
Ate hot pot in the closest restaurant.

Afternoon
Watched a movie on the（4）　 　 floor.The cinema has comfortable seats and big （5）　 　.
Feeling
Tired but happy
五、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
13．（5分）（Frank，Amy and their father are planning where to have dinner on WeChat.）
Warm Family（3 persons）
Father：Dear，your mom's birthday is coming.Let's take her to dinner.
Frank：That sounds good.（1）　 　
Father：Shanxi Restaurant is the most popular.It's also the biggest.
Amy：But it is so crowded.（2）　 　How about PizzaHut？
Father：I don't mind it.But your mother doesn't like western food.
Frank：（3）　 　
Amy：It has the best service.
Father：（4）　 　The food is also fresh.
Frank：We can eat anything we like，vegetables，meat …
Father：OK.Let's go there.What about the birthday gift？
Amy：（5）　 　.
Father：All right.Let's go shopping together and I'll pay for it.

A.That's true.
B.It's up to you.
C.You're welcome.
D.Do you want to eat dinner？
E.We can't sit comfortably there.
F.What do you think of Haidilao Hotpot？
G.Which restaurant is the most popular around here？
六、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（8分）All my family like Sundays very much because on the days we can do what we want to do.I（1）　 　playing the piano very much.My sister doesn't（2）　 　the piano.She likes singing a lot，but she can't sing well.My parents like watching TV.My father likes（3）　 　，so he likes to watch sports shows.（4）　 　he can't stand soap operas.He thinks they are really（5）　 　.As for my mother，she likes（6）　 　，so her favorite TV show is A Bite of China.And she wants to cook more delicious food.How about my grandparents？Oh，they like watching（7）　 　very much because they are funny and（8）　 　.They often laugh when they watch sitcoms.

（1）A.want
B.hope
C.like
（2）A.stand
B.mind
C.expect
（3）A.actions
B.movies
C.sports
（4）.A.But
B.And
C.So
（5）A.interesting
B.enjoyable
C.boring
（6）A.reading
B.playing
C.cooking
（7）A.news
B.sitcoms
C.talk shows
（8）A.relaxing
B.boring
C.difficult
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A到D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题10分，共52分）请阅读下面文章，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
15．（10分）There is a website about restaurants.People like to visit it and express their opinions about restaurants.Read what people said on the Internet.
Is Goodies good？02 p.m.08/26
Does anyone know about Goodies next to Mad﹣Eye Theater？I want to go there with friends this Saturday.Thanks!
Jane﹣TW
RE：Is Goodies good？7：30 p.m.08/26
My dad took me there yesterday.I don't know if it's expensive.He paid.
The food was fine，not the best，though.But you must try its papaya（木瓜） ice﹣cream.I just can't get enough of it!Dinner is﹩50 cheaper if you eat there on your birthday.
Crazy P
RE：Is Goodies good？8：11 p.m.08/26
Its food is good but its waiters are not.For that price，I think you should go to Awe's.
It's a little far from the theater，but the waiters there are friendly，and the food is wonderful.
It's celebrating its fifth birthday，so lunch is only half price this week.
Cool Man
RE：Is Goodies good？9：56 p.m.08/26
It's the best restaurant I've ever been to.It's a little expensive.It costs ＄100 for lunch.Crazy P is right about the papaya ice﹣cream.There's no other word for it!
Kenny
RE：Is Goodies good？11：11 a.m.08/27
There's only one good thing about Goodies.After you eat there，anything else on the earth tastes good!About the waiters，do you have any？
Teddy
（1）If you go to Goodies to have dinner on your birthday，you can 　 　 .
A.get a free meal
B.pay half the cost of your meal
C.pay ＄50 less than usual
（2）According to the passage，Crazy P advises people to 　 　 .
A.taste papaya ice﹣cream
B.go to Awe's
C.have lunch in Goodies
（3）What might the underlined word"celebrating" mean？ 　 　
A.准备.
B.庆祝.
C.召开.
（4）What ' s Kenny's idea about Goodies？ 　 　
A.He thinks Goodies has the worst service.
B.He thinks Goodies is the cheapest restaurant.
C.He thinks Goodies is the best restaurant he has ever been to.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Goodies is far away from Mad﹣Eye Theater.
B.Crazy P's father took her to Goodies yesterday.
C.Jane﹣TW wants to go to Goodies this Sunday.
16．（10分）Nowadays，people watch videos，movies，news and other TV programs on their smart phones more than on TV.On December ninth，2021，most people watch a special video called the"highest or farthest video".Do you know why it has such a name？It is because there weren't any actors or professional presenters（主持人） in it.Also，it was not made from any TV station but from China's space station!The presenters（主持人） were three astronauts from Shenzhou﹣13﹣﹣﹣Wang Yaping，Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu.They were not only presenters but also teachers who gave a lesson to 1420 kids in 5 classrooms across China﹣﹣﹣ Beijing，Nanning，Wenchuan，Hong Kong and Macao.
It was the first live class from China's space station.The class was about eight topics.During the class，all students could hear the teachers' orders and asked them questions as usual.Zhai called their special uniforms "Penguins jumpsuits".Then，Zhai and Ye showed how the uniforms help their bodies.
When kids asked if they could walk or turn round as they did on the earth，Wang didn't give them the answer straight but asked Ye to try many ways to show them.He used his actions to make the kids find the answers by themselves.
Wang，the first woman astronaut of China，showed an experiment with a ping﹣pong ball.It was surprised that it sank（沉） in the water without coming up!In fact，it was not the first time for her to give us lessons on space.Just on June 20th，2013，she gave one with other two astronauts' help.
After having the class，how many students want to be astronauts in the future？Are you one of them？

（1）Students from 　 　 had the class in their classroom.
A.Beijing，Chengdu，Shanghai，Hong Kong and Taiwan.
B.Beijing，Shenzhen，Wenchuan，Taiyuan and Macao.
C.Beijing，Nanning，Wenchuan，Hong Kong and Macao.
（2）Who gave the space class on December ninth，2021？ 　 　
A.Three professional presenters.
B.Three Chinese astronauts
C.Three English astronauts.
（3）Wang Yaping 　 　.
A.is the first woman astronaut in the world
B.is the first woman astronaut of China
C.gave lessons in 2021 for the first time
（4）Which sentence is not right？ 　 　
A.Ye Guangfu used his actions to make the kids find the answers by themselves.
B.Ye Guangfu asked Wang Yaping to walk and turn around.
C.Zhai Zhigang called their special uniforms"Penguins jumpsuits"
（5）How will students feel after having the class？ 　 　
A.proud（骄傲的）.
B.funny.
C.bored.
17．（10分）Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school？
（1）　 　.Getting angry with others can cause（导致）you to lose friends.
Gary Egeberg an American high school teacher，has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control（控制）your feelings.（2）　 　
The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.（3）　 　"Getting angry is not a natural way to act，" the book says， "It's just a bad habit，like smoking".The book says all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily.（4）　 　
◆Keep a diary.When you get angry，write down why you are angry Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
◆Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.This will teach you not to be angry.
◆（5）　 　When you get angry，walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh.

A.Here are the top three.
B.Do something different.
C.It can never make them better.
D.Exercise every day will help you a lot.
E.It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen.
F.If you do，you need to control your feelings.
18．（10分）Dear Alan，
Thanks for your e﹣mail.You asked me about my life in my free time.Now let me tell you something about it，I like watching TV in my free time.I love sports programs because I like sports.And I like talent shows very much.I think most of the performers in the talent shows are great.I can learn a lot from them.
Of course，I like to watch movies too.As for movies，I like action movies best because they are exciting.My favorite movie is Mulan.It's an action movie.It's about a girl named Mulan.She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.She is very brave.
What do you think of TV shows and movies？Please write to me soon.
Yours，
Mike
Mike's life in his free time
Mike 's favorite（1）　 　programs are sports programs and talent shows.Because he likes sports.In his opinion，the performers in the talent shows are so（2）　 　that he can learn a lot from them.As for movies，his favorite movies are action movies（3）　 　they make him feel（4）　 　.There is an action movie（5）　 　Mulan.It tells of a brave girl，Mulan dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.I enjoy watching it.
19．（12分）People usually feel tired after a day's work.Watching sitcoms is a good way for them to relax.Maybe you didn't know the word"sitcom"before，but you might understand what kind of movies are sitcoms when you watch some of them.
The US
Friends
How I Met Your Mother
Good Luck Charlie
The Big Bang Theory

China
Love My Family
Home with Kids
Love Apartment（公寓）
My own Swordsman

The first sitcom in China is Love My Family.It began to be created in November 5th，1992 and came out in 1994.It told many funny stories about a six﹣person family and their friends or neighbors in Beijing.It was directed（导演） by Ying Da，so he is called"the father of the sitcom"in China.
In 2019，the American sitcom Friends turned 25 years old. It is one of the most popular sitcoms in America.The sitcom tells the stories of six young friends living in New York City.The show is mainly about the ups and downs they face in their life.
Sitcoms often happen in the same place，such as a living room or an office.The stories are often about the small problems in everyday life.Every character has a special personality（个性）.People love sitcoms because the characters can make us laugh out loud when they talk to each other.The characters keep their sense of humor（幽默感），even when they're having a bad day.They tell us that even when bad things happen，we should laugh them off.

（1）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 　 　
（2）When did the first comedy come out in China？ 　 　
（3）Where do sitcoms usually happen？ 　 　
（4）What can you know about the characters in sitcoms？ 　 　
（5）How old will Friends be this year？ 　 　
（6）What do you think of sitcoms？Why？ 　 　
八、词语运用（每小题10分，共20分）A：请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
20．（10分）There are four people in my family﹣﹣my dad，my mom，my younger brother and I.
I admire（羡慕） my dad most.That's（1）　 　he has the best memory（记忆） of us.He can always remember the things that he reads.Isn't it wonderful？He's also interested（2）　 　soccer.On weekends，he often buys tickets and（3）　 　my brother and me to watch soccer games.
My dad，my brother and I also love to watch my mom dance.She can dance beautifully，just（4）　 　a beautiful butterfly.She got many prizes in many（5）　 　competitions.And she chose to be a dancer（6）　 　her life﹣ time job when she was young.
My brother is not a hard﹣ working boy.He always does the（7）　 　in tests.However，although he is young，he really has a（8）　 　for languages.Now he can speak Chinese，English and a little Russian.What's（9）　 　，he is a creative boy and he always gives good ideas.
What about me？I enjoy（10）　 　different roles.My family always say I act pretty well.I hope I can be an actor like Leonardo DiCaprio one day.
B：请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在题后相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）
one，seem，enjoy，however，quite，culture，maybe，same，nothing，famous，from，for
Beijing Opera is the most famous Chinese opera form（形式）.Having a history of about 200 years，it comes from（1）　 　a few drama forms（戏剧形式），mostly from the local drama" Huiban ".It（2）　 　popular around the world now.
In foreign dramas，actors don't dance，speak or sing in one drama.（3）　 　，Beijing Opera has all the three parts at the same thing：speaking，singing and dancing.They are different（4）　 　each other.
Beijing Opera has spread（传播） to many other places.It becomes one of the（5）　 　symbols of Chinese traditional（传统的） art forms and many foreign people get interested in it.
"（6）　 　you feel a little bored at first.But keep watching，and you will fall in love with it even if you know（7）　 　about the drama background.Listening to Beijing Opera is really an（8）　 　thing." This is what one American traveler said after he（9）　 　watched Beijing Opera in the theater.Beijing Opera is China's national opera and it is full of Chinese（10）　 　Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!
九、书面表达（共15分）
22．（15分）在繁重的学习生活之余，适当的放松可以让我们缓解压力、享受生活。平时你最喜欢怎么放松？你又有什么难忘的经历呢？你还有其他放松的好建议吗？请你写一篇短文，内容包括：
●your favorite way to relax and why
●an unforgettable experience of relaxing
●your advice（建议） on how to relax
要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

2022-2023学年山西省太原市杏花岭区八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、
略
五、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
13．（5分）（Frank，Amy and their father are planning where to have dinner on WeChat.）
Warm Family（3 persons）
Father：Dear，your mom's birthday is coming.Let's take her to dinner.
Frank：That sounds good.（1）　G　
Father：Shanxi Restaurant is the most popular.It's also the biggest.
Amy：But it is so crowded.（2）　E　How about PizzaHut？
Father：I don't mind it.But your mother doesn't like western food.
Frank：（3）　F　
Amy：It has the best service.
Father：（4）　A　The food is also fresh.
Frank：We can eat anything we like，vegetables，meat …
Father：OK.Let's go there.What about the birthday gift？
Amy：（5）　B　.
Father：All right.Let's go shopping together and I'll pay for it.

A.That's true.
B.It's up to you.
C.You're welcome.
D.Do you want to eat dinner？
E.We can't sit comfortably there.
F.What do you think of Haidilao Hotpot？
G.Which restaurant is the most popular around here？
【解答】（1）结合下文，Shanxi Restaurant is the most popular.It's also the biggest.（山西餐馆是最受欢迎的。它也是最大的。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"这附近哪个餐馆是最受欢迎的？"故选G。
（2）结合上文，But it is so crowded.（但是很拥挤。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"在那儿我们坐得不舒服。"故选E。
（3）结合下文，It has the best service.（它有最好的服务。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你觉得海底捞火锅怎么样？"故选F。
（4）结合上文，It has the best service.（它有最好的服务。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"那是真的。"故选A。
（5）结合上文，What about the birthday gift？（生日礼物呢？）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你决定。"故选B。
六、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（8分）All my family like Sundays very much because on the days we can do what we want to do.I（1）　C　playing the piano very much.My sister doesn't（2）　B　the piano.She likes singing a lot，but she can't sing well.My parents like watching TV.My father likes（3）　C　，so he likes to watch sports shows.（4）　A　he can't stand soap operas.He thinks they are really（5）　C　.As for my mother，she likes（6）　C　，so her favorite TV show is A Bite of China.And she wants to cook more delicious food.How about my grandparents？Oh，they like watching（7）　B　very much because they are funny and（8）　A　.They often laugh when they watch sitcoms.

（1）A.want
B.hope
C.like
（2）A.stand
B.mind
C.expect
（3）A.actions
B.movies
C.sports
（4）.A.But
B.And
C.So
（5）A.interesting
B.enjoyable
C.boring
（6）A.reading
B.playing
C.cooking
（7）A.news
B.sitcoms
C.talk shows
（8）A.relaxing
B.boring
C.difficult
【解答】（1）动词辨析。A.want想要，B.hope希望，C.like喜欢，因为该空后面是playing，选项中只有like+doing，句意：我非常喜欢弹钢琴。故选C。
（2）动词辨析。A.stand忍受，B.mind介意，C.expect期望，根据She likes singing a lot，but she can't sing well.（她很喜欢唱歌，但唱得不好。）可知句意：我妹妹不介意钢琴。故选B。
（3）名词辨析。A.actions表演，B.movies电影，C.sports运动，根据so he likes to watch sports shows.（所以他喜欢看体育节目。）可知此处句意：我父亲喜欢运动，所以他喜欢看体育节目。故选C。
（4）连词辨析。A.But但是，B.And和，C.So所以，根据My father likes sports，so he likes to watch sports shows.（我父亲喜欢运动，所以他喜欢看体育节目。）可知句意：但他受不了肥皂剧。故选A。
（5）形容词辨析。A.interesting有趣的，B.enjoyable愉悦的，C.boring无聊的，根据But he can't stand soap operas.（但他受不了肥皂剧。）可知句意：他认为它们真的很无聊。故选C。
（6）动词辨析。A.reading阅读，B.playing玩，C.cooking烹饪，根据so her favorite TV show is A Bite of China.And she wants to cook more delicious food.（所以她最喜欢的电视节目是《舌尖上的中国》。她想做更多美味的食物。）可知她喜欢做饭。故选C。
（7）名词辨析。A.news新闻，B.sitcoms情景喜剧，C.talk shows脱口秀，根据They often laugh when they watch sitcoms.（他们看情景喜剧时经常笑。）可知句意：他们非常喜欢看情景喜剧。故选B。
（8）形容词辨析。A.relaxing放松的，B.boring无聊的，C.difficult困难的，根据They often laugh when they watch sitcoms.（他们看情景喜剧时经常笑。）可知它们既有趣又令人感到放松。故选A。
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A到D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题10分，共52分）请阅读下面文章，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
15．（10分）There is a website about restaurants.People like to visit it and express their opinions about restaurants.Read what people said on the Internet.
Is Goodies good？02 p.m.08/26
Does anyone know about Goodies next to Mad﹣Eye Theater？I want to go there with friends this Saturday.Thanks!
Jane﹣TW
RE：Is Goodies good？7：30 p.m.08/26
My dad took me there yesterday.I don't know if it's expensive.He paid.
The food was fine，not the best，though.But you must try its papaya（木瓜） ice﹣cream.I just can't get enough of it!Dinner is﹩50 cheaper if you eat there on your birthday.
Crazy P
RE：Is Goodies good？8：11 p.m.08/26
Its food is good but its waiters are not.For that price，I think you should go to Awe's.
It's a little far from the theater，but the waiters there are friendly，and the food is wonderful.
It's celebrating its fifth birthday，so lunch is only half price this week.
Cool Man
RE：Is Goodies good？9：56 p.m.08/26
It's the best restaurant I've ever been to.It's a little expensive.It costs ＄100 for lunch.Crazy P is right about the papaya ice﹣cream.There's no other word for it!
Kenny
RE：Is Goodies good？11：11 a.m.08/27
There's only one good thing about Goodies.After you eat there，anything else on the earth tastes good!About the waiters，do you have any？
Teddy
（1）If you go to Goodies to have dinner on your birthday，you can 　C　 .
A.get a free meal
B.pay half the cost of your meal
C.pay ＄50 less than usual
（2）According to the passage，Crazy P advises people to 　A　 .
A.taste papaya ice﹣cream
B.go to Awe's
C.have lunch in Goodies
（3）What might the underlined word"celebrating" mean？ 　B　
A.准备.
B.庆祝.
C.召开.
（4）What ' s Kenny's idea about Goodies？ 　C　
A.He thinks Goodies has the worst service.
B.He thinks Goodies is the cheapest restaurant.
C.He thinks Goodies is the best restaurant he has ever been to.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　B　
A.Goodies is far away from Mad﹣Eye Theater.
B.Crazy P's father took her to Goodies yesterday.
C.Jane﹣TW wants to go to Goodies this Sunday.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Dinner is﹩50 cheaper if you eat there on your birthday.（如果你生日那天在那里吃饭，晚餐可以便宜50美元。）可知，如果你在生日那天去Goodies吃晚餐，你可以比平时少花50美元。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据But you must try its papaya（木瓜） ice﹣cream.（但你一定要尝尝它的木瓜冰淇淋。）可知，Crazy P建议人们品尝木瓜冰淇淋。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据It's celebrating its fifth birthday，so lunch is only half price this week.（它正在…五岁生日，所以这周的午餐只卖半价。）可知，"celebrating"意为"庆祝"。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据It's the best restaurant I've ever been to.（这是我去过的最好的餐厅。）可知，他认为Goodies是他去过的最好的餐厅。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据My dad took me there yesterday.（我爸爸昨天带我去了那里。）可知，Crazy P的爸爸昨天带她去了Goodies。故选B。
16．（10分）Nowadays，people watch videos，movies，news and other TV programs on their smart phones more than on TV.On December ninth，2021，most people watch a special video called the"highest or farthest video".Do you know why it has such a name？It is because there weren't any actors or professional presenters（主持人） in it.Also，it was not made from any TV station but from China's space station!The presenters（主持人） were three astronauts from Shenzhou﹣13﹣﹣﹣Wang Yaping，Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu.They were not only presenters but also teachers who gave a lesson to 1420 kids in 5 classrooms across China﹣﹣﹣ Beijing，Nanning，Wenchuan，Hong Kong and Macao.
It was the first live class from China's space station.The class was about eight topics.During the class，all students could hear the teachers' orders and asked them questions as usual.Zhai called their special uniforms "Penguins jumpsuits".Then，Zhai and Ye showed how the uniforms help their bodies.
When kids asked if they could walk or turn round as they did on the earth，Wang didn't give them the answer straight but asked Ye to try many ways to show them.He used his actions to make the kids find the answers by themselves.
Wang，the first woman astronaut of China，showed an experiment with a ping﹣pong ball.It was surprised that it sank（沉） in the water without coming up!In fact，it was not the first time for her to give us lessons on space.Just on June 20th，2013，she gave one with other two astronauts' help.
After having the class，how many students want to be astronauts in the future？Are you one of them？

（1）Students from 　C　 had the class in their classroom.
A.Beijing，Chengdu，Shanghai，Hong Kong and Taiwan.
B.Beijing，Shenzhen，Wenchuan，Taiyuan and Macao.
C.Beijing，Nanning，Wenchuan，Hong Kong and Macao.
（2）Who gave the space class on December ninth，2021？ 　B　
A.Three professional presenters.
B.Three Chinese astronauts
C.Three English astronauts.
（3）Wang Yaping 　B　.
A.is the first woman astronaut in the world
B.is the first woman astronaut of China
C.gave lessons in 2021 for the first time
（4）Which sentence is not right？ 　B　
A.Ye Guangfu used his actions to make the kids find the answers by themselves.
B.Ye Guangfu asked Wang Yaping to walk and turn around.
C.Zhai Zhigang called their special uniforms"Penguins jumpsuits"
（5）How will students feel after having the class？ 　B　
A.proud（骄傲的）.
B.funny.
C.bored.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据They were not only presenters but also teachers who gave a lesson to 1420 kids in 5 classrooms across China﹣﹣﹣ Beijing，Nanning，Wenchuan，Hong Kong and Macao.（他们不仅是主持人，而且还是老师，在中国的5个教室——北京、南宁、汶川、香港和澳门——给1420名孩子上课。）可知来自北京、南宁、汶川、香港和澳门的学生在教室里上课，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据The presenters（主持人） were three astronauts from Shenzhou﹣13﹣﹣﹣Wang Yaping，Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu.（主持人是来自神舟十三号的三名宇航员——王亚平、翟志刚和叶光富。）可知是三名中国宇航员给上的课，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Wang，the first woman astronaut of China，showed an experiment with a ping﹣pong ball.（中国第一位女宇航员王亚平展示了一个乒乓球实验。）可知王亚平是中国第一位女宇航员，故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据When kids asked if they could walk or turn round as they did on the earth，Wang didn't give them the answer straight but asked Ye to try many ways to show them.（当孩子们问他们是否能像在地球上那样走路或转身时，王亚平没有直接回答他们，而是让叶光富尝试多种方式向他们展示。）可知"叶光富让王亚平走一走，转过身来"是错误的，故选B。
（5）细节推理题。根据 It was the first live class from China's space station.The class was about eight topics.During the class，all students could hear the teachers' orders and asked them questions as usual.（这是中国空间站的第一次实况课堂。这堂课大约有八个主题。上课期间，所有学生都能听到老师的命令，并像往常一样向他们提问。）After having the class，how many students want to be astronauts in the future？Are you one of them？（上课后，有多少学生想成为未来的宇航员？你是其中之一吗？）可推知学生上课后的感觉应该是感到有趣，故选B。
17．（10分）Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school？
（1）　F　.Getting angry with others can cause（导致）you to lose friends.
Gary Egeberg an American high school teacher，has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control（控制）your feelings.（2）　E　
The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.（3）　C　"Getting angry is not a natural way to act，" the book says， "It's just a bad habit，like smoking".The book says all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily.（4）　A　
◆Keep a diary.When you get angry，write down why you are angry Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
◆Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.This will teach you not to be angry.
◆（5）　B　When you get angry，walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh.

A.Here are the top three.
B.Do something different.
C.It can never make them better.
D.Exercise every day will help you a lot.
E.It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen.
F.If you do，you need to control your feelings.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）F.根据后句"Getting angry with others can cause（导致）you to lose friends.对别人生气会让你失去朋友。"可知说的是生气，结合选项，应说如果你这样做了，你需要控制你的情绪。故选F。
（2）E.根据前句"Gary Egeberg an American high school teacher，has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control（控制）your feelings."美国高中教师加里•埃格伯格（Gary Egeberg）写了《My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals》来帮助你控制自己的感觉。可知说的是一本书，结合选项，应说它告诉人们当糟糕的事情发生时如何保持冷静。故选E。
（3）C.根据前句"The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.书中说生气只会让问题变得更糟。"可知说的是生气的坏影响，结合选项，应说它永远不会让他们变得更好。故选C。
（4）A.根据前句"The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily.如果你很容易生气，这本书给出了很多建议来帮助你。"可知说的是建议，结合选项，应说以下是前三点。故选A。
（5）B.根据后句"When you get angry，walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh.当你生气的时候，离开这个问题去别的地方。试着笑。"可知说的是做别的事情，结合选项，应说做些不同的事情。故选B。
18．（10分）Dear Alan，
Thanks for your e﹣mail.You asked me about my life in my free time.Now let me tell you something about it，I like watching TV in my free time.I love sports programs because I like sports.And I like talent shows very much.I think most of the performers in the talent shows are great.I can learn a lot from them.
Of course，I like to watch movies too.As for movies，I like action movies best because they are exciting.My favorite movie is Mulan.It's an action movie.It's about a girl named Mulan.She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.She is very brave.
What do you think of TV shows and movies？Please write to me soon.
Yours，
Mike
Mike's life in his free time
Mike 's favorite（1）　TV　programs are sports programs and talent shows.Because he likes sports.In his opinion，the performers in the talent shows are so（2）　great　that he can learn a lot from them.As for movies，his favorite movies are action movies（3）　because　they make him feel（4）　excited　.There is an action movie（5）　named　Mulan.It tells of a brave girl，Mulan dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.I enjoy watching it.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据I like watching TV in my free time.I love sports programs because I like sports.And I like talent shows very much.I think most of the performers in the talent shows are great.（我喜欢在空闲时间看电视。我喜欢体育节目，因为我喜欢运动。我非常喜欢才艺表演。我认为选秀节目中的大多数表演者都很棒。）可知，迈克最喜欢的电视节目是体育节目和才艺表演。故填TV。
（2）根据I think most of the performers in the talent shows are great.I can learn a lot from them.（我认为选秀节目中的大多数表演者都很棒。我可以从他们身上学到很多东西。）可知，在他看来，选秀节目中的表演者都很棒，他可以从他们身上学到很多东西。故填great。
（3）根据As for movies，I like action movies best because they are exciting.（至于电影，我最喜欢动作片，因为它们是令人兴奋的。）可知，至于电影，他最喜欢的电影是动作片，因为它们使他感到兴奋。故填because。
（4）根据As for movies，I like action movies best because they are exciting.（至于电影，我最喜欢动作片，因为它们是令人兴奋的。）可知，至于电影，他最喜欢的电影是动作片，因为它们使他感到兴奋。excited修饰人。故填excited。
（5）根据My favorite movie is Mulan.It's an action movie.It's about a girl named Mulan.She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.She is very brave.（我最喜欢的电影是花木兰。这是一部动作片。是关于一个叫木兰的女孩的。她打扮成一个男孩，代替她父亲去参军。她很勇敢。）可知，有一部动作片叫《花木兰》。故填named。
19．（12分）People usually feel tired after a day's work.Watching sitcoms is a good way for them to relax.Maybe you didn't know the word"sitcom"before，but you might understand what kind of movies are sitcoms when you watch some of them.
The US
Friends
How I Met Your Mother
Good Luck Charlie
The Big Bang Theory

China
Love My Family
Home with Kids
Love Apartment（公寓）
My own Swordsman

The first sitcom in China is Love My Family.It began to be created in November 5th，1992 and came out in 1994.It told many funny stories about a six﹣person family and their friends or neighbors in Beijing.It was directed（导演） by Ying Da，so he is called"the father of the sitcom"in China.
In 2019，the American sitcom Friends turned 25 years old. It is one of the most popular sitcoms in America.The sitcom tells the stories of six young friends living in New York City.The show is mainly about the ups and downs they face in their life.
Sitcoms often happen in the same place，such as a living room or an office.The stories are often about the small problems in everyday life.Every character has a special personality（个性）.People love sitcoms because the characters can make us laugh out loud when they talk to each other.The characters keep their sense of humor（幽默感），even when they're having a bad day.They tell us that even when bad things happen，we should laugh them off.

（1）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 　这是美国最受欢迎的情景喜剧之一。　
（2）When did the first comedy come out in China？ 　In 1994.　
（3）Where do sitcoms usually happen？ 　In the same place，such as a living room or an office.　
（4）What can you know about the characters in sitcoms？ 　They keep their sense of humor ，even when they're having a bad day.　
（5）How old will Friends be this year？ 　It will be 28 years old.　
（6）What do you think of sitcoms？Why？ 　I think they are interesting.Because they can make me laugh.　
【解答】（1）英译汉题。It is这是，one of ……之一，the most popular sitcoms最受欢迎的情景喜剧，in America在美国，故填：这是美国最受欢迎的情景喜剧之一。
（2）细节理解题。根据It began to be created in November 5th，1992 and came out in 1994.（它于1992年11月5日开始创作，1994年上映。）可知中国第一部情景喜剧是在1994年上映的，故填：In 1994.
（3）细节理解题。根据Sitcoms often happen in the same place，such as a living room or an office.（情景喜剧经常发生在同一个地方，比如客厅或办公室。）可知情景喜剧经常发生在同一个地方，比如客厅或办公室，故填：In the same place，such as a living room or an office.
（4）细节理解题。根据The characters keep their sense of humor（幽默感），even when they're having a bad day.（主角们保持着幽默感，即使在他们度过了糟糕的一天。）可知他们保持着幽默感，即使是在糟糕的一天，故填：They keep their sense of humor ，even when they're having a bad day.
（5）细节推理题。根据In 2019，the American sitcom Friends turned 25 years old. （2019年，美国情景喜剧《老友记》时年25岁。）可推测到今年《老友记》28岁，故填：It will be 28 years old.
（6）细节理解题。根据The characters keep their sense of humor（幽默感），even when they're having a bad day.（主角们保持着幽默感，即使在他们度过了糟糕的一天。）且结合自身想法进行作答，言之有理即可。故填：I think they are interesting.Because they can make me laugh.
八、词语运用（每小题10分，共20分）A：请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
20．（10分）There are four people in my family﹣﹣my dad，my mom，my younger brother and I.
I admire（羡慕） my dad most.That's（1）　because　he has the best memory（记忆） of us.He can always remember the things that he reads.Isn't it wonderful？He's also interested（2）　in　soccer.On weekends，he often buys tickets and（3）　takes　my brother and me to watch soccer games.
My dad，my brother and I also love to watch my mom dance.She can dance beautifully，just（4）　like　a beautiful butterfly.She got many prizes in many（5）　dancing　competitions.And she chose to be a dancer（6）　as　her life﹣ time job when she was young.
My brother is not a hard﹣ working boy.He always does the（7）　worst　in tests.However，although he is young，he really has a（8）　talent　for languages.Now he can speak Chinese，English and a little Russian.What's（9）　more　，he is a creative boy and he always gives good ideas.
What about me？I enjoy（10）　acting　different roles.My family always say I act pretty well.I hope I can be an actor like Leonardo DiCaprio one day.
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：我最羡慕我的爸爸。那是因为他是我们家里记忆力最好的。because因为，表示原因，故填because。
（2）考查介词。句意：他也对足球感兴趣。固定短语be interested in对...感兴趣，故填in。
（3）考查动词。句意：周末，他经常买票，带我和弟弟去看足球比赛。take...to带..到哪里，一般现在时，he做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填takes。
（4）考查介词。句意：她能优美地跳舞，就像一只美丽的蝴蝶。like像，故填like。
（5）考查动词。句意：她在许多舞蹈比赛中获得了许多奖项。dancing动名词作定语，故填dancing。
（6）考查介词。句意：她年轻的时候选择成为一名舞蹈家作为她的终身职业。as作为，故填as。
（7）考查副词。句意：他总是在考试中表现最差。the+最高级，故填worst。
（8）考查名词。句意：他确实有语言天赋。talent才艺，a+名词单数，故填talent。
（9）考查形容词。句意：而且，他是一个有创造力的男孩，他总是给出好主意。固定句式what's more而且，故填more。
（10）考查动词。句意：那我呢？我喜欢扮演不同的角色。act扮演，enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，故填acting。
B：请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在题后相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）
one，seem，enjoy，however，quite，culture，maybe，same，nothing，famous，from，for
Beijing Opera is the most famous Chinese opera form（形式）.Having a history of about 200 years，it comes from（1）　quite　a few drama forms（戏剧形式），mostly from the local drama" Huiban ".It（2）　seems　popular around the world now.
In foreign dramas，actors don't dance，speak or sing in one drama.（3）　However　，Beijing Opera has all the three parts at the same thing：speaking，singing and dancing.They are different（4）　from　each other.
Beijing Opera has spread（传播） to many other places.It becomes one of the（5）　most famous　symbols of Chinese traditional（传统的） art forms and many foreign people get interested in it.
"（6）　Maybe　you feel a little bored at first.But keep watching，and you will fall in love with it even if you know（7）　nothing　about the drama background.Listening to Beijing Opera is really an（8）　enjoyable　thing." This is what one American traveler said after he（9）　first　watched Beijing Opera in the theater.Beijing Opera is China's national opera and it is full of Chinese（10）　culture　Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：它有大约200年的历史，起源于多种戏剧形式，大多来自地方戏剧"徽班"。根据"drama forms"结合备选词汇可知，此处应填可以修饰可数名词复数的形容词（短语）。quite a few"相当多的"符合语境。故填quite。
（2）考查动词。句意：现在它似乎在全世界都很流行。"It"和"quite popular"可知，此处应填第三人称单数形式的系动词，连系动词seems"似乎"符合语境故填seems。
（3）考查副词。句意：然而，京剧有三个部分。根据空前后外国戏剧与京剧的对比介绍可知，此处表示转折，且由逗号隔开，所以应填 however"然而"。句首首字母要大写。故填However。
（4）考查介词。句意：他们彼此不同。be different from：与……不同。为固定搭配。故填from。
（5）考查形容词。句意：它成为中国传统艺术形式中最著名的象征之一。此处是"oneof the +最高级+名词复数+比较范围"结构，表示"中国传统艺术形式中最著名的象征之一"。故填most famous。
（6）考查副词。句意：也许一开始你会觉得有点无聊。根据句子结构及下文"But keep watching，and you will fall in love with it"可知，此处指的是开始可能会觉得无聊，maybe"可能"，符合语境。故填Maybe。
（7）考查不定代词。句意：但坚持看下去，即使你对它的戏剧背景一无所知，你也会爱上它的。该句是 even if引导的让步状语从句，前后句之间是转折关系，此处表示一无所知，nothing"无"符合语境。故填nothing。
（8）考查形容词。句意：听京剧真的是一件令人愉快的事情。根据上文"ou will fall in love with it和语境可知，此处应填一个描述对京剧的感受的形容词，因此enjoyable"享受的"符合语境。故填enjoyable。
（9）考查数词。句意：这是一位美国旅行者第一次在剧院看京剧时说的话。上文you feel a little bored at first可知，此处指的是第一次。故填first。
（10）考查名词。句意：京剧是中国的国剧，它充满了中国文化。由句子结构可知此处应填名词，结合常识可知，culture"文化"符合语境。故填culture。
九、书面表达（共15分）
22．（15分）在繁重的学习生活之余，适当的放松可以让我们缓解压力、享受生活。平时你最喜欢怎么放松？你又有什么难忘的经历呢？你还有其他放松的好建议吗？请你写一篇短文，内容包括：
●your favorite way to relax and why
●an unforgettable experience of relaxing
●your advice（建议） on how to relax
要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
【解答】I like drawing．It does bring me happiness．（爱好是什么）
As a kid，I was keen on those lines and curves drawn on paper made into animals and scenes．It really could show beauty to people and express my feelings．And then I took a course so that I could get close to it and see it well．【高分句型一】But at that time，I just did it for fun．
Years went by，I got into a long period of time filled with pressure in study．And I found it so good a way to relax．It did not any longer play an unimportant role in my living，but became my friend．（一次经历）
Since that time，I have felt it like a nice person deep in my heart who can talk with me with true words and make me happy with life．【高分句型二】This is my hobby，not just a hobby，but also a true friend．（对我学习、生活的影响） We had better talk to our parents and tell them what we want to do．At the same time，we can also listen to some favorite music to relax ourselves．In this way we may enjoy our life better.（建议）