湖南省衡阳市衡东县欧阳遇实验中学2022-2023学年上学期八年级英语期中考试试卷 (含答案)
展开衡东县欧阳遇实验中学2022年下学期初二年级
英语期中考试试卷
命题人 审题人 时量 90分钟 满分100分
一、完形填空(每题一分)
阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
One day some animals got together in the forest. They were talking about which animal was the ___1___. The pig said, “Pigs are the greatest because we have many ___2___. I have twelve healthy little pigs.” He asked the sheep,” ___3___ babies do you have?”
The sheep answered, “Two.” Everyone ___4___. A snake walked by and said,” I have fifty!” “So what?” said another animal. Everyone turned around and saw a ___5___. The snake asked the lion, “___6___ do you say so? You only have one.”
The lion said, “I only have one, ___7___ it is a lion. Only a lion can be the king of the forest. So lions are the best!”
The other animals couldn’t think of ___8___ to say. They had many babies, but ___9___ of them could ever be as strong as a lion. “One valuable(有价值的)thing,” said the lion, “is ____10____ better than a hundred common ones.”
1.A.worst B.best C.shortest D.tallest
2.A.babies B.houses C.friends D.brothers
3.A.How much B.How often C.How many D.How long
4.A.cried B.left C.forgot D.laughed
5.A.lion B.tiger C.panda D.giraffe
6.A.how B.why C.when D.where
7.A.if B.so C.but D.or
8.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
9.A.someone B.anyone C.none D.everyone
10.A.little B.much C.lot D.few
二、阅读理解(每题两分)
A
Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual(不寻常 ). What's unusual about him? It's a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog, Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy ( 毛 绒 绒 的 ) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.
11.People________bring dogs to the office.
A.usually B.always C.hardly ever D.often
12.My boss is Robinson's________.
A.boss B.owner C.classmate D.teacher
13.Robinson goes to meetings________my boss.
A.for B.without C.with D.instead of
14.Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is________.
A.in the office B.at meetings C.out of the office D.out of work
15.The passage tells us the boss________the dog very much.
A.looks like B.hates C.likes D.dislikes
B
Beijing Travel Company (旅游公司)Beijing—Singapore: four days in Singapore
Website: www. beijingtravel. com
About the trip
▲Day 1
Morning: Arrive at Singapore Changi airport (机场). Afternoon: Take a bus tour of the island(岛).
▲Day 2
Morning: Visit the National Museum. Afternoon: Take the car to Sentosa Island.
▲Day 3
Morning: Visit the Meriion Park. Afternoon: Take a boat trip.
▲Day 4
Morning: Take a walk in Chinatown. Afternoon: Free time for shopping.
Evening: Come back to Beijing by plane.
Departure( 出发)Time & Price November 16, 2019 Adults: ¥3, 220 Children (under 18) ¥2, 620
November 17, 2019 Adults: ¥3, 100 Children (under 18) ¥2, 500
November 18, 2019 Adults: ¥2, 950 Children (under 18) ¥2, 480
November 19, 2019 Adults: ¥3, 120 Children (under 18) ¥2, 580
16.How will the visitors go to Singapore?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By plane. D.By train.
17.What can the visitors do on the second day?
A.Take a boat trip. B.Visit a museum. C.Walk in Chinatown. D.Take a bus tour.
18.If Jenny takes the trip on November 16, she can go shopping on ________.
A.November 17 B.November 18 C.November 19 D.November 20
19.Bob takes the trip with his ten-year-old son on November 18. How much should they pay?
A.¥5, 430. B.¥5, 600. C.¥5, 700. D.¥5, 530
20.Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A.The place of the travel company. B.The website of the travel company.
C.The activities of the trip. D.The time of the trip.
C
The Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea, so it is very popular. But it is expensive, so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool, but most of the guests (客人) go swimming in the sea.
The Promenade Hotel has the most popular restaurant in town. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool, so the swimming pool is the most crowded.
The Super Hotel is in the city, so it’s the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the country.
There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy’s Hotel, but they are just for guests to have a sleep, and they are cheap.
21.________ is the most expensive.
A.The Royal Hotel B.The Promenade Hotel C.The Super Hotel D.Lucy’s Hotel
22.You want to swim and get the friendliest service. Which hotel should you choose?
A.The Royal Hotel. B.The Promenade Hotel.C.The Super Hotel. D.Lucy’s Hotel.
23.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The Royal Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.
B.The Promenade Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.
C.The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city.
D.The waiters of the Promenade Hotel give the friendliest service.
24.Most of the guests in Royal Hotel go swimming in the sea because ________.
A.it’s close to the sea
B.its swimming pool is small
C.the water of the swimming pool is not clean
D.the swimming pool is too crowded
25._________ may not have a swimming pool.
A.The Royal Hotel B.The Promenade Hotel
C.The Super Hotel D.Lucy’s Hotel
阅读下面的短文,从文后所给的A—F六个选项中,选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完整,其中选项中有一项是多余的。
D
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. ___26___ The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. ___27___ People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. ___28___
In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go the cinema.
___29___ Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
___30___ The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
A.Some free time activities are with friends.
B.Do you like going out for a trip?
C.They spend a lot of their free time at home.
D.They like playing with their pets in their free time.
E.Reading is also a popular way of spending free time.
F.On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports.
阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。
E
My name is George. This is my family. We are in the living room. We are doing different things now.
My grandmother is talking on the phone with her sister. She is inviting her sister to her birthday party. Her birthday party is on Saturday evening. She is very happy because her sister can come.
My father and my mother are watching a horror film(恐怖片) on TV. They are very nervous(紧张的). My mother is eating crisps(薯片) and drinking cola. My dad is eating an apple.
My two sisters are dancing to the music. They love music and dancing. They are good dancers, but they are making a lot of noise.
My brother and I can’t sleep because the noise is too loud. We are playing with our dogs. We like animals and we both want to be vets when we grow up.
We are a happy family. We want to stay together most of the time.
31.Where is George now?
______________________________________________
32.When is George’s grandmother’s birthday party?
______________________________________________
33.Who are watching a horror film on TV?
______________________________________________
34.What are George’s sisters doing?
______________________________________________
35.What does George want to be when he grows up?
三 . 单词填空
It's not necessary 36 (be) the same。 My best friend Larry is quite different 37 me, he is taller and 38 (outgoing )than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better. So he always wins. 39 , Larry often helps to bring 40 the best in me. So I'm getting better at tennis. Mary is 41 less hard- working, so I always get 42 (good)grades than he does. So maybe I should help him more.
All these shows have one thing 43 common. They tried 44 ( look) for the best singers, the 45 (最)46 (有天赋的) dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors, and so 47 , all kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the
48 (well) or sing the most beautifully? That's up to you 49 (decide). When people watch the show, they usually play a role in 50 (decide) the winner and the winner always gets a very good prize.
四、填写适当的句子补全对话(每题两分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯,完整。
A: 51 ?
B: I often watch talk shows on weekends.
A: 52 .?
B. I love them .53 ?
A: I usually do sports.
B: 54 ?
A: Three times a week. 55 ?
B:. No, I never play sports
五、材料作文(15分)
每个人都有好朋友,你的好朋友是什么样子的呢?他/她和你有哪些相似的地方,又有哪些不同点?请你以“My Best Friend”为题,写一篇短文,在英语课上向大家介绍你的好朋友。
要求:
1. 从外貌,性格,爱好等方面介绍他/她和你的相同点和不同点。
2. 谈谈你对友谊的感悟。
3. 80词左右。
4. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名,学校名和地名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一群动物在讨论谁是最好的,狮子告诉它们:有价值的东西比一百个普通的事物更有价值。
1.句意:他们在讨论哪种动物最好。
worst最坏的;best最好的;shortest最矮的;tallest最高的。根据“Pigs are the greatest”可知,谈论谁是最好的,故选B。
2.句意:猪说:“猪是最伟大的,因为我们有很多孩子。
babies孩子;houses房子;friends朋友;brothers兄弟。根据“I have twelve healthy little pigs.”可知,有很多孩子,故选A。
3.句意:他问羊:“你有几个孩子?”
How much多少,修饰不可数名词;How often多久;How many多少,修饰可数名词;How long多长时间。根据“The sheep answered, Two.”可知,询问有多少孩子,故选C。
4.句意:大家都笑了。
cried哭泣;left离开;forgot忘记;laughed笑。根据“The sheep answered, Two.”可知,每个动物都笑了,故选D。
5.句意:大家都转过身来,看到了一头狮子。
lion狮子;tiger老虎;panda熊猫;giraffe长颈鹿。根据“The snake asked the lion”可知,看见一只狮子,故选A。
6.句意:蛇问狮子:“你为什么这么说? 你只有一个。”
how如何;why为什么;when什么时候;where哪里。根据“You only have one.”可知,询问原因,故选B。
7.句意:狮子说:“我只有一个,但它是一只狮子。
if如果;so所以;but但是;or或者。根据“Only a lion can be the king of the forest. So lions are the best!”可知,前后两句是转折关系,故选C。
8.句意:其他的动物也不知道说什么好。
something某物;everything一切;nothing什么都没有;anything某物,根据“to say”可知,说不出话,not...anything=nothing,故选D。
9.句意:他们生了很多孩子,但没有一个能像狮子一样强壮。
someone某人;anyone任何人;none没有;everyone每个。根据“them could ever be as strong as a lion.”可知,没有动物比狮子更强壮,故选C。
10.句意:“一件有价值的东西,”狮子说,“比一百个普通的东西好得多。”
little少;much更;lot许多;few几乎没有。根据“better than a hundred common ones.”可知,有价值的东西比一百个普通的事物更有价值,故选B。
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B
【导语】本文介绍了一个15岁女孩花了30分钟完成了一首歌曲,并迅速在网上流行起来。
11.细节理解题。根据“And it took her only 30 minutes to finish the song.”可知,只花了30分钟就完成了这首歌,故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据“She is good at playing the violin.”可知,擅长拉小提琴。故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据“She wrote it down quickly, and after school, she rushed home and spent about thirty minutes finishing the song.”可知,她很快地写了下来,放学后,她冲回家,花了大约30分钟完成了这首歌。故选A。
14.细节理解题。根据“In her first song, she used a pencil bag and a desk to make music.”可知,在她的第一首歌中,她用一个铅笔袋和一张桌子来创作音乐。故选D。
15.细节理解题。根据“When the song She got popular online in our country”可知,是在我国流行,B错误。故选B。
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.A
【导语】本文是北京旅游公司组织的去新加坡的旅行安排。
16.细节理解题。根据“Morning: Arrive at Singapore Changi airport (机场).”可知,是乘飞机去新加坡。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“Day 2 Morning: Visit the National Museum.”可知,第二天去参观博物馆。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据“Day 4 Afternoon: Free time for shopping.”可知,11月16日去旅行,第四天可以去购物,也就是11月19日。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“November 18, 2019 Adults: ¥2, 950 Children (under 18) ¥2, 480”可知,11月18日去旅行,成人2950元,18岁以下的孩子2480元,Bob和他10岁的儿子共支付5430元。故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据“Website: www. beijingtravel. com”,“About the trip”和“Departure( 出发)Time & Price”可知,文中提到了旅游公司的网站、旅行期间的活动和旅行时间,没有提到这家旅游公司的地址。故选A。
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三亚的几个旅馆的情况。
21.细节理解题。根据第三段“The Super Hotel is in the city...This hotel is the most expensive one in the city”可知, Super Hotel是最贵的旅馆,故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据第二段“The Promenade Hotel... the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool, so the swimming pool is the most crowded.”可知,Promenade Hotel有最友好的服务以及泳池,故选B。
23.推理判断题。第一段“The Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea... It has the biggest swimming pool”和第二段“The Promenade Hotel... It has the smallest swimming pool, so the swimming pool is the most crowded.”可知,Super Hotel拥有最大的泳池,而Promenade Hotel有最小的泳池,A选项描述错误,故选A。
24.推理判断题。根据第一段“The Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea, so it is very popular. ”以及“It has the biggest swimming pool, but most of the guests go swimming in the sea.” 可知,Royal Hotel是离海最近的,虽然它有最大的泳池,但是人们也去海里游泳。故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据最后一段“There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy’s Hotel, but they are just for guests to have a sleep, and they are cheap.”可知,Lucy’s Hotel只供客人休息而没有游泳设施。故选D。
26.C 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文是一封书信。讲述了凯特在报纸上看到了一家俱乐部的广告,参加这个俱乐部,可以便宜地去其他国家度假。凯特写信表示可以在自己度假期间提供自己的房子给其他人居住,希望能加入这个俱乐部。
26.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“When I went to the library with my son, I saw your advertisement(广告)in the newspaper.”可知,是在报纸上了解到了这个俱乐部。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“It says if I join your club, I can visit other countries cheaply.”可知,广告上的俱乐部可以帮助人们便宜地度假。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“My house is in the center of the town, near an art museum.”可知,凯特的房子离一个艺术博物馆很近。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“I usually take my holidays between March and June”和最后一句“The weather is good in Munich at this time of the year.”可知,慕尼黑三月到六月的天气很好。故选C。
30.细节理解题。最后一段第一句“Please let me know how I can join your club.”可知,凯特想要加入俱乐部。故选B。
31.C 32.E 33.D 34.A 35.F
【导语】本文主要讲述了在英国人们以不同的方式度过他们的空闲时间。
31.根据第二段“And families often have a ‘day out’ on the weekend.”可知,此空格应与之相对应提出居家度过空闲时间的方式,即本段提到的 “watching TV”、“reading newspapers and magazines”、“have pets”等。选项C“他们很多空闲时间都花在家里。”符合语境。故选C。
32.根据“People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines…”可知,此空格与居家阅读有关活动有关。选项E“阅读也是打发空闲时间的一种流行方式。”符合语境。故选E。
33.根据空格前“Many people in the UK have pets.”可知,此空格处讲述与宠物有关的居家休闲活动。选项D“他们喜欢在空闲时间和宠物玩。”符合语境。故选D。
34.根据本段中的“Asking friends for… people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.”可知,空格处提出与朋友共度空闲时间。选项A“一些空闲时间的活动是和朋友一起的。”符合语境。故选A。
35.根据空格后“The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.”可知,此空格提出做运动度过空闲时间。选项F“在周末,英国的人喜欢花空闲时间做运动。”符合题意。故选F。
36.He is in the living room./In the living room. 37.It’s on Saturday evening 38.George’s parents/George’s father and mother. 39.They’re dancing to music. 40.He wants to be a vet.
【导语】本文主要介绍了乔治一家正在做的事情。
36.根据“We are in the living room.”可知,他在客厅。故填He is in the living room./In the living room.
37.根据“Her birthday party is on Saturday evening.”可知,她的生日聚会在星期六晚上。故填It’s on Saturday evening
38.根据“My father and my mother are watching a horror film(恐怖片) on TV. ”可知,作者的爸爸和妈妈在电视上看恐怖片。故填George’s parents/George’s father and mother.
39.根据“My two sisters are dancing to the music.”可知,他们在随着音乐跳舞。故填They’re dancing to music.
40.根据“We like animals and we both want to be vets when we grow up.”可知,他想成为一名兽医。故填He wants to be a vet.
41.Where were you 42.What were you doing 43.Did you buy any books 44.OK/Good idea/Sounds good… 45.You are welcome
【导语】本文是讲述A给B在昨天下午打电话,但是他没有接,并说明原因。
41.根据“I was in a bookstore.”可知,此处问对方在哪里,故填Where were you。
42.根据“I was choosing some books.”可知,此处问对方当时在做什么,故填What were you doing。
43.根据“Yes. I did. I bought some books about folk stories.”可知,这里问对方有没有买什么书,应是一般疑问句,故填Did you buy any books。
44.根据“You can borrow one or two from me. But why not buy some for yourself? I can go with you to the bookstore.”可知,前句给对方提出一些建议,这里应是对建议做出评价,故填OK/Good idea/Sounds good…。
45.根据“Thank you very much.”可知,这里是表示不客气,故填You are welcome。
46.参考范文
My Best Friend
Lisa is my best friend. We are similar to each other. We are at the same age, and we both have long blonde hair. But we also have something different. She is good at doing sports, so she is taller and healthier than me. She is more outgoing, so she has more friends. I am good at all my schoolwork and I’m more serious. She often asks me to do sports with her because it is good for my health. And I can help her with her study.
【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,写出自己与朋友的相同点和不同点以及对友谊的感悟,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题,本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
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