Unit7 Seasons易错题精选试题 2022-2023学年译林版英语八年级上册

这是一份Unit7 Seasons易错题精选试题 2022-2023学年译林版英语八年级上册，共4页。
八年级上册英语Unit7易错题精选试题一、单项选择(     )1. —What _______ awful day it is!—Yes. What ______ terrible weather we have! I hope it will get better soon.A. an; a             B. a; a             C. a; /    D. an; /(     )2. Which sentence structure is “S+V+P”?A. Farmers harvest crops.   B. Autumn leaves turn brown.    C. We have four seasons.   D. We call the boy Tommy.(     )3. You__________ buy any water. There’s also ___________water in the fridge.          A. don’t need to ; a bit of         B. don’t need ; a little of          C. needn’t ;a bit             D. needn’t to; a little(     )4. ---Robert’s never late, ______?---______. He always comes on time.        A. is he, No; he isn’t   B. isn’t he; No, he isn’t    C. is he; Yes, he is   D. isn’t he; Yes, he is (     )5. —Mum , I am ___ thirsty. Can I have some milk ? —OK . But there is only ___ milk left in the fridge .     A. a bit , a bit        B a bit of , a bit of     C. a bit of , a bit      D. a bit , a bit of (     )6. The fish smells _______. Throw _______.A. badly; away it      B. bad; away it  C. badly; it away      D. bad; it away (     )7. Many birds fly away because plants die and insects hide_____ coldness_______ winter.A. away; in            B. from; in           C. away; on       D. from; on (     )8. Choose the right sentence structure “He gave Tom a book. ”.A.S+V+DO         B.S+V+IO+DO         C. S+V+P        D. S+V+DO+OC (     )9. — Anna’s father seldom has breakfast at home, _____?  —______,He has it on his way to work．A. does he; Yes      B. does she; No        C. has he; No,     D. has he; Yes (     )10. —What ________ cold day it is! —Yes. What ________ terrible weather we have! I hope it will get better soon.A. a; a        B. a; /       C. /; /       D. /; a(     )11. —Will it be rainy tomorrow?    —I am afraid so. Look at the sign on TV.     (     )12. Jacky, I'd like to cook some noodles ________ you. Would you please pass the salt ________ me? A. for; for    B. to; for    C. for; to    D. to; to(     )13. —What do you think ________ cranes fly to the south in autumn?—The cold weather. And they can't find food in the north on cold days.A. helps     B. wants    C. keeps    D. makes(     )14. —Are you going to watch Guo Jingming's Tiny Times 4?—No. His Tiny Times 3 is quite a(n) ________ one. A. bored      B. awful    C. excellent    D. exciting (     )15. I need to buy a thick coat. The temperature will be much ________ next week. A. higher     B. lower    C. colder    D. warmer (     )16. —It is really ________ to have snowball fights. —Yes. Playing with snow often makes me ________. A. exciting; excited  B. exciting; exciting  C. excited; excited  D. excited; exciting(     )17. —Mum, a bird flew in ________ I opened the window.—Really? Keep the window open and it will fly out later.A. before     B. until     C. if     D. as(     )18. It is a fine day today, but ________ too cold. A. a bit of    B. a bit      C. a little of     D. bit of(     )19. —Lucy, thank you for driving me home.    —________. Have a nice day!That's right    B. I'm afraid not    C. You're welcome   D. It's a good idea(     )20. Life , ______weather, _______ be sunny and beautiful all the time.A. like ; mustn’t    B. like;  can’t     C. likes;  can’t   D. like ; mustn’t(     )21. The girl looks pretty _________ a red dress ___________.A .wears, in      B. with, on    C. has, on      D. with, in(     )22. — ________ is the weather like today?  —It’s __________.A. How, windy     B. What, windy   C. How, wind    D. What, wind(     )23. It may be dangerous ________ a car _________such a snowy day.A. to drive, in        B. to drive, on          C. drive, in       D. drive, on (     )24. Look! It is ________so________!A. snowing, big         B. snows,  heavily      C. snowing, heavily     D. snowing, heavy(     )25. The weather in Beijing is quite different from _________ in Sydney, and when it is winter in China, it is _________ in Australia. A. that; winter   B. those; autumn  C. that; summer  D. those; spring(     )26. _______ the students in our grade are 14 years old, and the rest _______ 15.           A. Hundreds of; are    B. Two hundred; is     C. Two hundreds of; is    D. Two hundred of; are(     )27. The group of trees provided some shade __________ the sun __________ us.A. from; for         B. for; with      C. over; for    D. of; with(     )28. — ___________weather! Shall we go to the park?      —_________.Let’s go.         A. What a fine; Sounds great        B. What fine; Sounds great    C. What a fine; You’re right       D. What fine; You’re right.      (     )29. --- Would you please _______ your shoes on the floor?--- Sorry. I _______do it any more.A. not drop; won’t   B. not to drop; won’t  C. drop; won’t  D. not drop; don’t(     )30. The boy _______ his hand and asked if the sun ________ in the east every day.          A. rose, rises            B. raised, raised          C. raised, rises    D. rises, raised二、词汇运用A.根据句意及中文提示完成句子 1.You will be________________ (不能) to pass the exam if you don’t study hard.2.The life on the farm during last summer holiday left them sweet ______________ (回忆). 3.Max had a cold and couldn’t stop____________(咳嗽).4.The girl has a high ___________(发烧) , so she will go to see the doctor this afternoon.5.The farmers grow some different ____________(庄稼) in this season.6.In winter, everything is ______________(盖住) in deep white snow.7.How would you like to spend the ____________(剩余的) of your day?8.It was very cold and little John _______(吹) on his hands to make them warm.9.Don’t make any ________________(突然的) decision. You need to think it over.10.There will be a ___________(阵雨) later, Take your umbrella.11.It was good to be back on _____________(陆地) after twelve hours’ flight.12.The news was so _____________(激动人心的) that everyone jumped with joy.13.Tony, can you hear the wind___________(吹，刮) outside now?14. What’s wrong with Andy?  Oh, he has a high fever and his body _________(温度) is 40 now.15.What an _____________(糟糕的) day!16. My mother is too tired, and she is in a ________(深的) sleep now. 17.The food prices _______________(下降) a lot last month.18.There is water __________(到处), we can’t find a dry place.19. It’s ____________(有雾的),Dad, drive more carefully and slowly when you go to work.20. He ____________(打赌)200 yuan on the final score(比分) of the match, but failed.B.用所给的英文或首字母完成句子21.After a night’s work without sleep, he looked much ________________.(sleep)22.— Look! Whose is this ______________ (shine) bike?  — Our English teacher, I think. 23.Don’t t______________ your books on the floor. Put them away.24.---Did you have a good time during the last trip?   ---No, The food was terrible and the hotel was dirty. We had an a____________ trip.25.I stayed up very late last night. So I feel really s_____________ now.26.Tom, the doorbell is r______________. Go and answer it.27.It’s five d _________below zero outside. It’s really cold. I think we’d better stay at home the whole day.28.The river is very d___________. Don’t swim in it. It’s very dangerous.29. Look! There are hundreds of bees ____________(fly) in the garden.30. A___________ he grew older, he made more money and had his own company.31. My brother has a good m_________ and can remember words very fast.32. In summer, s___________ often come very suddenly. You’d better take an umbrella with you.33. Last Wednesday was the                 (wind) day of last week.34. ---Doctor, I am not feeling well.   ---Take it easy. Let me take your t____________ first.35. Nothing can prevent the girl ______________ (scream).36. We won’t go on the school trip if it is even ______________(fog) tomorrow.37. Lily_____________ (drop) her wallet carelessly last night, she is very sad .38. It will be a hot day again tomorrow, with temperatures in the_______________. (thirty)39. When autumn comes, farmers are too busy ________________ crops to rest.(harvest)40. The price of pork            (rise) a lot and many people had to eat less pork several months ago.三、完型填空                           Many people catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why they can’t find a cure (治愈) for the common cold. The___1__is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses (病毒) out there. You never know which one you will___2_____, so there isn’t a cure for each one.When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your　____3____and brings congestion(阻塞) with it. You feel_____4____because you can’t breathe (呼吸) well, but your body is actually “eating” the virus. Your temperature_____5____and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is____6____the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the____7_____ from getting to your cells(细胞). You may feel uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.　Different people do different things to deal with (处理) colds. In the United States and some other____8____, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel____9____. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people___10____medicine to stop different symptoms(症状)of colds.There is one interesting thing to note---some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually____11_____for you. The virus____12____in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to____13_____it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a____14_____. It goes like this:　If it takes about one week to ____15_____a cold if you don’t take medicine, but only 7 days to get over (康复)a cold if you take medicine.　(       )1. A. answer    B. meaning  C. medicine    D. teaching(       )2. A. hold    B. get    C. take       D. bring(       )3. A. mouth    B. eye       C. nose     D. ear(       )4. A. angry    B. excited   C. hungry    D. terrible(       )5. A. drops    B. rises     C. improves    D. raises(       )6. A. killing    B. changing  C. shortening(缩短)    D. reducing(       )7. A. virus       B. blood     C. temperature   D. food(       )8. A. cities    B. businesses   C. countries    D. states(       )9. A. healthier    B. better     C. safer     D. cleverer(       )10. A. make     B. take      C. find       D. build(       )11. A. sorry    B. short    C. bad      D. happy(       )12. A. feels    B. believes   C. stays     D. walks(       )13. A. fix     B. repair    C. support     D. fight(       )14. A. talk    B. swim    C. pain      D. cold(       )15. A. get across  B. get on    C. get up      D. get over四、任务型阅读                           If you don't keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time of illness. During the winter months, people easily get colds and flu(流感). Many think they are the same, but these two illnesses are different. Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, headache, cough and a fever. Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks. Are there any ways to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Stay away from people with colds or flu. Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after cleaning your nose. Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get better.Drink lots of water.  Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, take some medicine.Illness in winter(1) ____________ and flu(2) ____________ the winter monthsIt’s (3) ____________ for people to get colds and flu.(4) ___________ to keep yourself healthyStaying (5) ____________ from people with colds and flu.(6) _____________ not to touch your nose or eyes.Washing your (7) _____________ often.Things you shouldn’t doYou’d better not (8) ____________ out with wet hair.If you catch a cold or fluGoing to bed will help you get (9) _____________. Drink (10) _____________ water.1._____________ 2.__________ 3.____________ 4._____________ 5.___________6._____________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9._____________ 10.__________