浙江省杭州市富阳区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷 (含答案)
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这是一份浙江省杭州市富阳区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷 (含答案),共27页。
2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市富阳区九年级(上)期中英语试卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节 请阅读文章,回答问题,从(A、B、C和D)中选出正确的选项.
1.(6分)Writing Lectures(讲座)
We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7:15 p.m.to 7:55 p.m..We will invite some teachers and writers to give the lectures.Students who want to improve their writing skills in English can come to the lectures.
For more information,please call 4942530.
English Club
We're going to set up an English club.The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday,Wednesday and Friday afternoons.You only need to pay for books and tapes.If you would like to join the club,please call us at 8099723.
English Speech Contest
Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest(演讲比赛) on Monday,September 21.The contest will take place at the square in front of the teaching building.Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431.
A Talk about How to Learn English Well
The famous English teacher Liu Kun will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Tuesday,September 15th.The talk will start at 3:30 p.m.in the school hall and end at 4:15 p.m.All the students must come to listen to it.
(1)Where will the writing lectures be given?
A.In the school library.
B.In the school meeting room.
C.In the school hall.
D.At the square in front of the teaching building.
(2)If Lin Hai joins the English club,what day can't he practice spoken English?
A.Monday.
B.Tuesday.
C.Wednesday.
D.Friday.
(3)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The books and tapes in the club are not free.
B.The talk about how to learn English well is for all the students.
C.The lectures can help students improve their writing skills in English.
D.You can phone 5806431 to ask for some information about the English club.
2.(8分)It's 2050.The Earth is dying,and moving to Mars seems to be the only way out for humans.A team of American astronauts(宇航员) begin to search on Mars.This is what the movie Red Planet begins with.Known as Red Planet,Mars is the favorite of writers and filmmakers.
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the next planet beyond the Earth.Mars is the only planet whose surface can be seen from the Earth.It is about half size of our planet.
The surface of Mars is more like the Earth than any other planet.But it is further from the Sun than the Earth,so temperatures on Mars are much lower.Plants and animals cannot live now on Mars.But many scientists still believe that such life may have been on Mars long ago.
On 6th August,1996,scientists discovered a piece of rock from Mars,which fell to the Earth 13,000 years ago.10 years later,some scientists still didn't accept that there was life on Mars.People may not be sure about life on Mars until a sample(样本) of life is brought back.Some further researches are being done in many countries.If you want to know more information,please click(点击) www.spaceexploration.com.
(1)Why is the movie Red Planet mentioned?
A.To introduce the topic.
B.To advise readers to go to Mars.
C.To compare Mars with the Earth.
D.To tell stories about American astronauts.
(2)What do we know about Mars?
A.Mars is as big as the Earth in size.
B.Mars is the fourth planet from the Earth.
C.The surface of Mars is similar to that of the Earth.
D.Mars is one of the planets whose surfaces can be seen from the Earth.
(3)No life exists on Mars because .
A.it is too soft
B.it is too far
C.it is too small
D.it is too cold
(4)The passage is most probably taken from .
A.a notice
B.a website
C.a diary
D.a tour guide
3.(8分)A man was walking through an elephant camp and found that the elephants weren't being kept in cages or held by chains(铁链).All that was holding them back from running away from the camp was a small piece of rope (绳索)﹣﹣it was just tied to one of their legs.
As the man looked at the elephants,he couldn't understand it.Why didn't the elephants just use their strength to break the rope and run away from the camp?They could easily make it,but instead,they didn't try at all.Then,he asked a trainer nearby why it was so.
"When they were very young and much smaller,we used the same size of rope to tie them and at that age,it was enough to hold them.As they grew up,they still believed that they couldn't break away.They believed the rope could still hold them,so they never tried to break free," the trainer answered.
The man was in silence.These animals could have broken free whenever they wanted,but it was just because over time,they had the belief that it just wasn't possible.
How many of us go through life like the elephants﹣﹣holding onto the belief that we cannot do something simply because we failed in it once or some times before?
Failure is part of learning.If we failed once or a few times,it doesn't mean we can never succeed.We should never give up trying when we experience failures in life.
(1)What did the man discover in the elephant camp?
A.The elephants were kept in cages.
B.The elephants were tied by small ropes.
C.The elephants were tied by chains.
D.The elephants were very old and weak.
(2)Why didn't the elephants try to run away from the camp?
A.Because there was no need to run away.
B.Because they were scared of the trainers.
C.Because they didn't believe they could break free.
D.Because the ropes were too hard to break.
(3)How did the man feel after he heard the trainer's words?
A.Angry.
B.Sad.
C.Excited.
D.Relaxed.
(4)What lesson can we learn from the story?
A.You don't need to question your old opinions.
B.You should try to live the easiest life you can.
C.It's OK to give up when challenges are too hard.
D.You need to try again even though you failed once.
4.(8分)More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning.Today,such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses,including language,history and science.
Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning.They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom.Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos,students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.
The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace.
Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it,so they can save time for doing other things.Other students,however,might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it.Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.
The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy.They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies).The class has become much more interesting and creative.
There are other advantages for students.By using iPads,they can pay more attention to the material and learn more.Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find.Some students spend more time studying now. "I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus,instead of having to wait until I get home," a student explained.
Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students.They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams.Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other.If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad,he will have fewer opportunities to have face to﹣face communication with others.
However,technologies are already a part of most students' day﹣to﹣day lives.As for cheating,teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams.Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part.We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.
(1)What does the expression "at their own pace" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.According to their own timetable.
B.Without their teachers' help.
C.Because of their wonderful goals.
D.Against their parents' hope.
(2)From the passage we can learn that .
A.students with iPads have less discussion in class
B.students get more fun from learning with iPads
C.iPads help students save time waiting for buses
D.iPads prevent students from cheating in the exam
(3)Many adults think that technologies such as iPads are to students.
A.creative
B.enjoyable
C.harmful
D.wonderful
(4)The writer probably agrees that .
A.teachers can take control of students' learning
B.exam results depend a lot on new technology
C.technology in education has a bright future
D.note﹣taking is as helpful as video﹣watching
第二节任务型阅读 下面文章有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余选项.
5.(10分)Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life.You shouldn't waste this wonderful chance to learn.Here is some advice for you to have a happy school life.
(1)
Don't say things are difficult or boring.Be interested in school life and your school subjects.Join lots of activities.Go around the school with a big smile.
(2)
School is not a holiday camp.If you are not working,you are not learning,and you are wasting your time at school.
(3)
If you don't eat a good breakfast,you'll think about food in class.If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep,you will be sleepy in class.Play sports to keep your body strong.
(4)
Don't say you will do things tomorrow.If you fail behind the class,it is very difficult to get back to the front.You can't finish anything if you rest all the time.
(5)
Everyone fails some tests,loses some matches and has bad days.Friends are not always perfect,and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things.Don't let small problems seem very big and important.
A.Keep healthy
B.Be active in school
C.Be always happy though things go badly
D.Expect to work
E.Talk about problems
F.Do today's work today
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节完型填空 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项.
6.(15分)It's hard to be an astronaut's son.Everyone expects you to be (1) .I'm just a normal eleven﹣year﹣ old kid.My father is so good at everything.I often wonder (2) my father ever had a son like me.
One morning,my teacher announced a(3) Day essay(散文)competition for the whole school.What would I(4) ?My father is an astronaut.I would start out with that.No,I decided I wouldn't do that.The whole country and maybe even the whole (5) saw my father as an astronaut, (6) that wasn't the way I saw him.
How did I(7) my father?Hmm...
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare.I saw him teaching me how to throw a baseball.
I remembered him hugging me for hours when my dog was killed by a car.And I remembered how he (8) me with a new little dog at my eighth birthday party.These were the things I was going to write about my dad.To me,he wasn't(9) a world﹣famous astronaut,he was my dad.
On Thursday night,the winning essays would be(10) in the hall with all the parents and students present.When the third prize was announced and it wasn't me,I was relieved and (11) at the same time.Then the second prize.It was me!I went up to the stage and read my essay "My Father's Son. "I watched my parents as I read.
When I finished reading,the audience(观众)applauded(鼓掌).I saw my father blowing his nose.Tears were running down my mother's (12) .Dad (13) his throat,and put his hand on my shoulder, "Son,this is the proudest moment of my life. "
It was the proudest moment of my life,too.Maybe I'll (14) be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize,but just then,it was (15) just to be my father's son.
(1)A.perfect
B.happy
C.tall
D.lovely
(2)A.when
B.how
C.where
D.whether
(3)A.Children's
B.Mother's
C.Teachers'
D.Father's
(4)A.write
B.take
C.send
D.make
(5)A.school
B.family
C.city
D.world
(6)A.so
B.and
C.but
D.for
(7)A.care
B.see
C.help
D.ask
(8)A.frightened
B.worried
C.surprised
D.tired
(9)A.simply
B.really
C.certainly
D.clearly
(10)A.finished
B.read
C.written
D.published
(11)A.happy
B.disappointed
C.excited
D.thankful
(12)A.face
B.ear
C.head
D.back
(13)A.hurt
B.broke
C.cleared
D.picked
(14)A.ever
B.still
C.even
D.never
(15)A.natural
B.enough
C.fair
D.wise
第二节语法填空 阅读下列材料,请在空格处填入恰当的内容(1个单词)或者用括号内单词的正确形式.
7.(10分)Do you know how rice first came to China?There is an old Chinese story (1) a little girl who went out to fish.There was famine(饥荒) and everybody was very hungry.
The little girl felt her net growing heavy and was very happy.However,it was the King of Frogs that she caught.The frog told her (2) (hold) out her fishing net to the sun's rays and he would sing (3) magic song.The little girl followed his advice.She was (4) (great) surprised to see the rays of sunshine falling through the net.And they were changed into golden grains(谷粒) of rice.The first rice was (5) (think) to arrive in this way. (6) amazing the way was!
We do not know(7) this story is true or not,but it tells (8) (we) that rice has the same value as gold to the Chinese.Rice (9) (be) always the main food for the Chinese.For (10) (century),much land has been devoted(奉献) to rice﹣planting and many Chinese people are farmers,who work very hard for each grain.
It's important to save food and say no to waste.After all,waste not,want not.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节单词拼写 根据下列句子以及给出的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完整形式(每空填一词)。
8.(1分)I like drinking tea because it can p a nice smell.
9.(1分)Internet makes shopping more c .We can buy anything at any time online.
10.(1分)My parents are p of everything good that I do .
11.(1分)I discovered that listening to something interesting is one of the s to language learning.
12.(1分)The sun gives us w and light.
13.(1分)Most of the students thought John s David's money yesterday.
14.(1分)The kind old lady offered help to a homeless s that she never met.
15.(1分)Anita was a from the meeting yesterday because she was ill and went to the hospital.
16.(1分)Cindy used to be afraid of the dark,but now she d to walk alone at night.
17.(1分)In autumn,the l turn yellow and fall off the trees.
第二节书面表达(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)
18.(15分)假设你是李平,请你对笔友Bob的邮件进行回复,词数80左右。可适当增加细节。
Subject:
From:Bob
To:Li Ping
Dear Li Ping,
How is everything going?
Recently,I'm really interested in traditional Chinese festivals,especially the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.Could you please introduce something about it?When is it?What do people usually do during the festival?What do you think of the festival?Also,I am interested in traditional Chinese art forms.Would you please introduce one to me?
Look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Bob
Dear Bob,
______
Yours,
Li Ping
2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市富阳区九年级(上)期中英语试卷(解析版)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节 请阅读文章,回答问题,从(A、B、C和D)中选出正确的选项.
1.(6分)Writing Lectures(讲座)
We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7:15 p.m.to 7:55 p.m..We will invite some teachers and writers to give the lectures.Students who want to improve their writing skills in English can come to the lectures.
For more information,please call 4942530.
English Club
We're going to set up an English club.The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday,Wednesday and Friday afternoons.You only need to pay for books and tapes.If you would like to join the club,please call us at 8099723.
English Speech Contest
Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest(演讲比赛) on Monday,September 21.The contest will take place at the square in front of the teaching building.Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431.
A Talk about How to Learn English Well
The famous English teacher Liu Kun will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Tuesday,September 15th.The talk will start at 3:30 p.m.in the school hall and end at 4:15 p.m.All the students must come to listen to it.
(1)Where will the writing lectures be given? B
A.In the school library.
B.In the school meeting room.
C.In the school hall.
D.At the square in front of the teaching building.
(2)If Lin Hai joins the English club,what day can't he practice spoken English? B
A.Monday.
B.Tuesday.
C.Wednesday.
D.Friday.
(3)Which of the following is NOT true? D
A.The books and tapes in the club are not free.
B.The talk about how to learn English well is for all the students.
C.The lectures can help students improve their writing skills in English.
D.You can phone 5806431 to ask for some information about the English club.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7:15 p.m.to 7:55 p.m..(我们将在8月每周四的晚上7:15到7:55在学校会议室做写作方面的讲座。)可知,这个讲座是在学校的会议室里举行。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday,Wednesday and Friday afternoons. (周一、周三和周五下午放学后,成员们将在学校礼堂练习英语口语。)可知,如果林海参加英语俱乐部,则不能在周二练习英语口语,故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据English Club下面的If you would like to join the club,please call us at 8099723.(如果你想加入俱乐部,请打8099723给我们。)可知,英语演讲比赛的联系电话是8099723,D选项中的电话号码不对,故选D。
2.(8分)It's 2050.The Earth is dying,and moving to Mars seems to be the only way out for humans.A team of American astronauts(宇航员) begin to search on Mars.This is what the movie Red Planet begins with.Known as Red Planet,Mars is the favorite of writers and filmmakers.
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the next planet beyond the Earth.Mars is the only planet whose surface can be seen from the Earth.It is about half size of our planet.
The surface of Mars is more like the Earth than any other planet.But it is further from the Sun than the Earth,so temperatures on Mars are much lower.Plants and animals cannot live now on Mars.But many scientists still believe that such life may have been on Mars long ago.
On 6th August,1996,scientists discovered a piece of rock from Mars,which fell to the Earth 13,000 years ago.10 years later,some scientists still didn't accept that there was life on Mars.People may not be sure about life on Mars until a sample(样本) of life is brought back.Some further researches are being done in many countries.If you want to know more information,please click(点击) www.spaceexploration.com.
(1)Why is the movie Red Planet mentioned? A
A.To introduce the topic.
B.To advise readers to go to Mars.
C.To compare Mars with the Earth.
D.To tell stories about American astronauts.
(2)What do we know about Mars? C
A.Mars is as big as the Earth in size.
B.Mars is the fourth planet from the Earth.
C.The surface of Mars is similar to that of the Earth.
D.Mars is one of the planets whose surfaces can be seen from the Earth.
(3)No life exists on Mars because D .
A.it is too soft
B.it is too far
C.it is too small
D.it is too cold
(4)The passage is most probably taken from B .
A.a notice
B.a website
C.a diary
D.a tour guide
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文This is what the movie Red Planet begins with.Known as Red Planet,Mars is the favorite of writers and filmmakers.(这就是电影《红色星球》的开头。火星被称为红色星球,是作家和电影制片人的最爱。)可知是为了介绍主题。故答案为A。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文The surface of Mars is more like the Earth than any other planet.(火星的表面比其他任何行星都更像地球)可知火星的表面与地球的表面相似。故答案为C。
(3)细节理解题。根据原文But it is further from the Sun than the Earth,so temperatures on Mars are much lower.Plants and animals cannot live now on Mars.(但是火星离太阳比地球远,所以火星上的温度要低得多。植物和动物现在不能在火星上生活。)可知因为火星温度太低。故答案为D。
(4)文章出处题。根据原文If you want to know more information,please click(点击) www.spaceexploration.com.(如果您想了解更多信息,请点击(点击)www.spaceexploration.com。)可知来自网站。故答案为B。
3.(8分)A man was walking through an elephant camp and found that the elephants weren't being kept in cages or held by chains(铁链).All that was holding them back from running away from the camp was a small piece of rope (绳索)﹣﹣it was just tied to one of their legs.
As the man looked at the elephants,he couldn't understand it.Why didn't the elephants just use their strength to break the rope and run away from the camp?They could easily make it,but instead,they didn't try at all.Then,he asked a trainer nearby why it was so.
"When they were very young and much smaller,we used the same size of rope to tie them and at that age,it was enough to hold them.As they grew up,they still believed that they couldn't break away.They believed the rope could still hold them,so they never tried to break free," the trainer answered.
The man was in silence.These animals could have broken free whenever they wanted,but it was just because over time,they had the belief that it just wasn't possible.
How many of us go through life like the elephants﹣﹣holding onto the belief that we cannot do something simply because we failed in it once or some times before?
Failure is part of learning.If we failed once or a few times,it doesn't mean we can never succeed.We should never give up trying when we experience failures in life.
(1)What did the man discover in the elephant camp? B
A.The elephants were kept in cages.
B.The elephants were tied by small ropes.
C.The elephants were tied by chains.
D.The elephants were very old and weak.
(2)Why didn't the elephants try to run away from the camp? C
A.Because there was no need to run away.
B.Because they were scared of the trainers.
C.Because they didn't believe they could break free.
D.Because the ropes were too hard to break.
(3)How did the man feel after he heard the trainer's words? B
A.Angry.
B.Sad.
C.Excited.
D.Relaxed.
(4)What lesson can we learn from the story? D
A.You don't need to question your old opinions.
B.You should try to live the easiest life you can.
C.It's OK to give up when challenges are too hard.
D.You need to try again even though you failed once.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文All that was holding them back from running away from the camp was a small piece of rope (绳索)﹣﹣it was just tied to one of their legs.(唯一能阻止他们逃离营地的是一根小绳子——它刚好绑在他们的一条腿上。)可知大象被小绳子捆着。故答案为B。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文As they grew up,they still believed that they couldn't break away.They believed the rope could still hold them,so they never tried to break free(长大后,他们仍然相信自己无法摆脱。它们相信绳子还能拴住它们,所以它们从不尝试挣脱。)可知因为他们不相信自己能逃脱。故答案为C。
(3)细节推理题。根据原文The man was in silence.These animals could have broken free whenever they wanted,but it was just because over time,they had the belief that it just wasn't possible.(那人沉默了。这些动物可以随时挣脱束缚,但这只是因为随着时间的推移,它们相信这是不可能的。)可知那个人很难过。故答案为B。
(4)细节推理题。根据原文Failure is part of learning.If we failed once or a few times,it doesn't mean we can never succeed.We should never give up trying when we experience failures in life.(失败是学习的一部分。如果我们失败一次或几次,并不意味着我们永远不会成功。当我们在生活中经历失败时,我们不应该放弃尝试。)可知你需要再试一次,即使你失败了一次。故答案为D。
4.(8分)More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning.Today,such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses,including language,history and science.
Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning.They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom.Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos,students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.
The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace.
Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it,so they can save time for doing other things.Other students,however,might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it.Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.
The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy.They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies).The class has become much more interesting and creative.
There are other advantages for students.By using iPads,they can pay more attention to the material and learn more.Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find.Some students spend more time studying now. "I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus,instead of having to wait until I get home," a student explained.
Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students.They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams.Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other.If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad,he will have fewer opportunities to have face to﹣face communication with others.
However,technologies are already a part of most students' day﹣to﹣day lives.As for cheating,teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams.Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part.We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.
(1)What does the expression "at their own pace" in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A
A.According to their own timetable.
B.Without their teachers' help.
C.Because of their wonderful goals.
D.Against their parents' hope.
(2)From the passage we can learn that B .
A.students with iPads have less discussion in class
B.students get more fun from learning with iPads
C.iPads help students save time waiting for buses
D.iPads prevent students from cheating in the exam
(3)Many adults think that technologies such as iPads are C to students.
A.creative
B.enjoyable
C.harmful
D.wonderful
(4)The writer probably agrees that C .
A.teachers can take control of students' learning
B.exam results depend a lot on new technology
C.technology in education has a bright future
D.note﹣taking is as helpful as video﹣watching
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据例子Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it,so they can save time for doing other things.Other students,however,might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it,可知不同的学生,可以根据自己的实际情况调整自己需要听的次数,因此可知应是根据他们自己的时间表来安排。故选:A。
(2)B.理解判断题。根据They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom,可知课上用来讨论的时间更多了,因而选项A错误;根据The class has become much more interesting and creative,可知选项B正确;文章中没有涉及选项C;根据As for cheating,teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams,可知老师可以要求学生们考试时上交ipads来阻止作弊,因而选项D错误。故选:B。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students,可知很多成人认为像ipads这样的技术对学生们是有害的。故选:C。
(4)C.推理判断题。根据最后一句We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom,可知教育技术具有光明的发展前景。故选:C。
第二节任务型阅读 下面文章有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余选项.
5.(10分)Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life.You shouldn't waste this wonderful chance to learn.Here is some advice for you to have a happy school life.
(1) B
Don't say things are difficult or boring.Be interested in school life and your school subjects.Join lots of activities.Go around the school with a big smile.
(2) D
School is not a holiday camp.If you are not working,you are not learning,and you are wasting your time at school.
(3) A
If you don't eat a good breakfast,you'll think about food in class.If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep,you will be sleepy in class.Play sports to keep your body strong.
(4) F
Don't say you will do things tomorrow.If you fail behind the class,it is very difficult to get back to the front.You can't finish anything if you rest all the time.
(5) E
Everyone fails some tests,loses some matches and has bad days.Friends are not always perfect,and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things.Don't let small problems seem very big and important.
A.Keep healthy
B.Be active in school
C.Be always happy though things go badly
D.Expect to work
E.Talk about problems
F.Do today's work today
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文Don't say things are difficult or boring.Be interested in school life and your school subjects.Join lots of activities.Go around the school with a big smile.(不要说事情很难或无聊。对学校生活和课程感兴趣。参加大量的活动。带着大大的微笑在学校里走动。)可知这里介绍了要积极。B"在学校积极活动"符合语境。故答案为B。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文School is not a holiday camp.If you are not working,you are not learning,and you are wasting your time at school.(学校不是度假营地。如果你不工作,你就不是在学习,你就是在浪费你在学校的时间。)可知这里说的要努力。D"要期待去努力"符合语境。故答案为D。
(3)细节理解题。根据原文If you don't eat a good breakfast,you'll think about food in class.If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep,you will be sleepy in class.Play sports to keep your body strong.(如果你不吃一顿好的早餐,你就会在课堂上想着食物。如果你睡得晚,没有足够的睡眠,你就会在课堂上犯困。做运动保持你的身体强壮。)可知要健康。A"保持健康"符合语境。故答案为A。
(4)细节理解题。根据原文Don't say you will do things tomorrow.If you fail behind the class,it is very difficult to get back to the front.You can't finish anything if you rest all the time.(不要说明天再做事情。如果你落在班级的后面,你就很难回到前面。如果你一直休息,你就什么也做不了。)可知这里说的是要今日是今日毕。F"今天的工作今天做"符合语境。故答案为F。
(5)细节理解题。根据原文Everyone fails some tests,loses some matches and has bad days.Friends are not always perfect,and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things.Don't let small problems seem very big and important.(每个人都会失败一些测试,输掉一些比赛,有糟糕的日子。朋友并不总是完美的,他们有时会说不愉快的话,做不愉快的事。不要让小问题看起来很大很重要。)可知是要讨论问题。E"谈论问题"符合语境。故答案为E。
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节完型填空 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项.
6.(15分)It's hard to be an astronaut's son.Everyone expects you to be (1) A .I'm just a normal eleven﹣year﹣ old kid.My father is so good at everything.I often wonder (2) B my father ever had a son like me.
One morning,my teacher announced a(3) D Day essay(散文)competition for the whole school.What would I(4) A ?My father is an astronaut.I would start out with that.No,I decided I wouldn't do that.The whole country and maybe even the whole (5) D saw my father as an astronaut, (6) C that wasn't the way I saw him.
How did I(7) B my father?Hmm...
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare.I saw him teaching me how to throw a baseball.
I remembered him hugging me for hours when my dog was killed by a car.And I remembered how he (8) C me with a new little dog at my eighth birthday party.These were the things I was going to write about my dad.To me,he wasn't(9) A a world﹣famous astronaut,he was my dad.
On Thursday night,the winning essays would be(10) B in the hall with all the parents and students present.When the third prize was announced and it wasn't me,I was relieved and (11) B at the same time.Then the second prize.It was me!I went up to the stage and read my essay "My Father's Son. "I watched my parents as I read.
When I finished reading,the audience(观众)applauded(鼓掌).I saw my father blowing his nose.Tears were running down my mother's (12) A .Dad (13) C his throat,and put his hand on my shoulder, "Son,this is the proudest moment of my life. "
It was the proudest moment of my life,too.Maybe I'll (14) D be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize,but just then,it was (15) B just to be my father's son.
(1)A.perfect
B.happy
C.tall
D.lovely
(2)A.when
B.how
C.where
D.whether
(3)A.Children's
B.Mother's
C.Teachers'
D.Father's
(4)A.write
B.take
C.send
D.make
(5)A.school
B.family
C.city
D.world
(6)A.so
B.and
C.but
D.for
(7)A.care
B.see
C.help
D.ask
(8)A.frightened
B.worried
C.surprised
D.tired
(9)A.simply
B.really
C.certainly
D.clearly
(10)A.finished
B.read
C.written
D.published
(11)A.happy
B.disappointed
C.excited
D.thankful
(12)A.face
B.ear
C.head
D.back
(13)A.hurt
B.broke
C.cleared
D.picked
(14)A.ever
B.still
C.even
D.never
(15)A.natural
B.enough
C.fair
D.wise
【解答】(1)A.考查形容词。A.perfect完美的;B.happy开心的;C.tall高的;D.lovely可爱的;根据"It's hard to be an astronaut's son"可知,每个人都期待孩子跟父亲一样完美,因此选perfect。故选A。
(2)B.考查连词。A.when何时;B.how如何;C.where哪里;D.whether是否;根据"My father is so good at everything"可知,作者感觉自己不如父亲优秀,因此会想知道父亲怎么会有"我"这样的儿子,因此选how。故选B。
(3)D.考查名词所有格。A.Children's儿童的;B.Mother's母亲的;C.Teachers'教师的;D.Father's父亲的;根据语境可知,老师让孩子们写关于父亲的作文,应该是父亲节那天,因此选Father's。故选D。
(4)A.考查动词。A.write写;B.take带着;C.send送;D.make制造;根据语境可知,老师让写关于父亲的作文,作者会自问"我写什么呢",因此选write。故选A。
(5)D.考查名词。A.school学校;B.family家庭;C.city城市;D.world世界;根据"The whole country and maybe even the whole____"可知,此处选world,全国人民甚至全世界都看到我父亲了。故选D。
(6)C.考查连词。A.so如此;B.and和;C.but但是;D.for为了;根据语境可知,人们都知道父亲是一名宇航员了,但是我不是这样看他的,前后句之间表示转折关系,所以选but。故选C。
(7)B.考查动词。A.care关心;B.see看见;C.help帮助;D.ask问;根据"that wasn't the way I saw him"可知,作者还在想自己怎么样看待父亲呢,因此选see。故选B。
(8)C.考查形容词。A.frightened害怕的;B.worried担心的;C.surprised感到惊讶的;D.tired疲惫的;根据语境可知,作者记得自家的狗被车撞死,此处应该是爸爸又给作者领来了一只小狗,这让作者很惊讶,因此选surprised。故选C。
(9)A.考查副词。A.simply仅仅;B.really真正地;C.certainly当然;D.clearly清晰地;根据句意:对我来说,他不仅仅是一个世界闻名的宇航员,他是我的父亲。因此选simply。故选A。
(10)B.考查动词。A.finished完成;B.read阅读;C.written书面;D.published出版;根据句意和"I went up to the stage and read my essay"可知,获奖作品会在所有家长和学生在场的情况下被读。故选B。
(11)B.考查形容词。A.happy开心的;B.disappointed失望的;C.excited兴奋的;D.thankful感激的;根据语境和"at the same time"可知,作者没有听到自己的名字,松了一口气,同时感到很失望,因此选disappointed。故选B。
(12)A.考查名词。A.face脸;B.ear耳朵;C.head头;D.back背;根据"Tears were running down my mother's____"可知,眼泪从脸上流下。故选A。
(13)C.考查动词。A.hurt受伤;B.broke打破;C.cleared清理;D.picked摘;根据句意可知,父亲清了清嗓子,clear one's throat意为"清嗓子"。故选C。
(14)D.考查副词。A.ever曾经;B.still依然;C.even甚至;D.never从不;根据语境可知,作者感觉或许永远做不了一位伟大的英雄或者一位诺贝尔获奖者,因此选never。故选D。
(15)B.考查形容词。A.natural自然的;B.enough足够的;C.fair公平的;D.wise英明的;根据句意可知,作者感觉或许永远做不了一位伟大的英雄或者一位诺贝尔获奖者,但是就在那时,做好父亲的儿子就足够了,因此选enough。故选B。
第二节语法填空 阅读下列材料,请在空格处填入恰当的内容(1个单词)或者用括号内单词的正确形式.
7.(10分)Do you know how rice first came to China?There is an old Chinese story (1) about a little girl who went out to fish.There was famine(饥荒) and everybody was very hungry.
The little girl felt her net growing heavy and was very happy.However,it was the King of Frogs that she caught.The frog told her (2) to hold (hold) out her fishing net to the sun's rays and he would sing (3) a magic song.The little girl followed his advice.She was (4) greatly (great) surprised to see the rays of sunshine falling through the net.And they were changed into golden grains(谷粒) of rice.The first rice was (5) thought (think) to arrive in this way. (6) How amazing the way was!
We do not know(7) whether this story is true or not,but it tells (8) us (we) that rice has the same value as gold to the Chinese.Rice (9) is (be) always the main food for the Chinese.For (10) centuries (century),much land has been devoted(奉献) to rice﹣planting and many Chinese people are farmers,who work very hard for each grain.
It's important to save food and say no to waste.After all,waste not,want not.
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:中国有一个古老的故事,是关于一个小女孩出去钓鱼的。关于 about。故填about。
(2)考查动词。句意:青蛙让她把渔网伸到阳光下…tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事。故填to hold。
(3)考查冠词。句意:青蛙告诉她把渔网伸到阳光下,他会唱一首神奇的歌。不定冠词a用于辅音音素单词magic之前。故填a。
(4)考查副词。句意:看到阳光透过网落下,她非常惊讶。修饰动词应用副词。故填greatly。
(5)考查动词。句意:第一批水稻被认为是这样到达的。应用被动语态。故填thought。
(6)考查副词。句意:这种方式太棒了!how+形容词,表示多么…首字母需要大写。故填How。
(7)考查副词。句意:我们不知道这个故事是否属实。whether…or not 无论……与否。故填whether。
(8)考查代词。句意:我们不知道这个故事是真是假,但它告诉我们水稻对中国人来说和黄金一样有价值。动词后加宾格结构。故填us。
(9)考查动词。句意:水稻一直是中国人的主要食物。rice是不可数名词,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用is。故填is。
(10)考查名词。句意:几个世纪以来,许多土地都被用于水稻种植,许多中国人都是农民,他们为每一粒粮食都非常努力。for centuries 几个世纪以来。故填centuries。
第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节单词拼写 根据下列句子以及给出的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完整形式(每空填一词)。
8.(1分)I like drinking tea because it can p roduce a nice smell.
【解答】根据题干,可知是指我喜欢喝茶,因为它可以产生一种好闻的味道。情态动词can接动词原形。
故答案为:produce。
9.(1分)Internet makes shopping more c onvenient .We can buy anything at any time online.
【解答】根据"互联网使购物更加......。我们可以随时在线购买任何东西。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"方便的",这里填形容词convenient作宾补。
故答案为:convenient。
10.(1分)My parents are p roud of everything good that I do .
【解答】空格前面的词语是系动词,所以要用形容词来填空,根据首字母提示,be proud of固定短语,为……感到骄傲。
故填:proud。
11.(1分)I discovered that listening to something interesting is one of the s ecrets to language learning.
【解答】根据"我发现听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的......之一。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"秘诀",这里one of后跟名词secret的复数。
故答案为:secrets。
12.(1分)The sun gives us w armth and light.
【解答】根据"太阳给我们......和光明。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"温暖",这里填不可数名词warmth。
故答案为:warmth。
13.(1分)Most of the students thought John s tole David's money yesterday.
【解答】Most of the students thought是句子的主句,结合首字母s可知句意为:约翰昨天偷了大卫的钱,结合时间状语yesterday可确定,从句中的动作已经发生,故句子时态为一般过去时态,动词使用过去式,steal"偷"的过去式为stole。
故答案为:stole。
14.(1分)The kind old lady offered help to a homeless s tranger that she never met.
【解答】根据"这位好心的老太太向一个她从未见过的无家可归的......提供帮助。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"陌生人",这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词stranger。
故答案为:stranger。
15.(1分)Anita was a bsent from the meeting yesterday because she was ill and went to the hospital.
【解答】根据"安妮塔昨天......会议,因为她生病去了医院。"及首字母提示可知,be absent from"缺席......"固定短语。
故答案为:absent。
16.(1分)Cindy used to be afraid of the dark,but now she d ares to walk alone at night.
【解答】根据题干,可知辛迪过去怕黑,但现在她害怕在夜里一个人走。时态是一般现在时,she接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为:dares。
17.(1分)In autumn,the l eaves turn yellow and fall off the trees.
【解答】根据"秋天,......变黄,从树上掉下来。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"树叶"。谓语turn原形,主语填名词leaf的复数leaves。
故答案为:leaves。
第二节书面表达(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)
18.(15分)假设你是李平,请你对笔友Bob的邮件进行回复,词数80左右。可适当增加细节。
Subject:
From:Bob
To:Li Ping
Dear Li Ping,
How is everything going?
Recently,I'm really interested in traditional Chinese festivals,especially the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.Could you please introduce something about it?When is it?What do people usually do during the festival?What do you think of the festival?Also,I am interested in traditional Chinese art forms.Would you please introduce one to me?
Look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Bob
Dear Bob,
______
Yours,
Li Ping
【解答】Dear Bob,
The Mid﹣Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.(时间)As one of the traditional Chinese festivals,it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.Usually,no matter how far or how busy we are,we will try to come home for celebration.【高分句型一】The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month.What we love most is the time when we enjoy the full moon together.With the beautiful noon up in the sky,we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit,sharing our stories.【高分句型二】(做什么)In addition to these traditional activities,we have a wider range of choices such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends.
Yours,
Li Ping
声明:试题解析著作权属所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布日期:2022/11/30 5:29:54;用户:书香墨卷;邮箱:jlhwxx120@xyh.com;学号:38511824
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