高考英语二轮复习语法专练专题十二句子成分综合演练 (含解析)

这是一份高考英语二轮复习语法专练专题十二句子成分综合演练 (含解析)，共4页。试卷主要包含了　　　　2，　　　　7，只允许修改10处,多者不计分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
专题十二　句子成分综合演练Ⅰ.语法填空(2017福建福州外国语学校高三适应性考试一)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Singles’ Day falls on November 11th every year in China,　1　is recognized as a day for people who have no girlfriends or boyfriends. Couples and lovers have Valentine’s Day in　2　(celebrate)of their love, but how about the singles? There must be a day they can celebrate even without a partner. That’s　3　people created Singles’ Day. On Singles’ Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives,　4　(attend)blind date parties, and some people even decide to get　5　(marry)to strangers.　6　this day has recently become more of a time for shopping, because many shops online will give customers great discount　7　(promote)their goods. More and more people are　8　(will)to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of them. I just can’t help buying things　9　I need them or not.　10　(honest)speaking, some of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet. 1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　　 6.　　　　7.　　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　 Ⅱ.短文改错(2017山东师范大学附中高三第一次模拟考试)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。　　Nowadays Senior 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. To reduce it, the followed suggestions may help. First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures to deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal what is not too high—in another words, don’t put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, find a way to relax you occasionally. For example, you can listen to music, go swim or just simply go walking.Eventually, make friend with others, such as your classmates, your teachers, your parents. They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble. In a word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for “impossible is nothing”.                   答案精解精析Ⅰ.[语篇解读]　文章先介绍了“光棍节”的来历,然后告诉读者“光棍节”这一天现在已成为网上大购物的日子。1.which　先行词指物,关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语,故填which。2.celebration　in celebration of为介词短语,意为“(为)庆祝”。3.why　本句为含有why引导的表语从句的复合句,空格处在从句中作原因状语。4.attending　此处为现在分词短语作状语,与主语是主动关系。5.married　get married to sb.为常用短语,意为“与某人结婚”。6.But　空格处表示转折,且空后没有逗号,故填But。7.to promote　此处为不定式短语作目的状语。8.willing　be willing to do sth.为常用短语,意为“愿意做某事”。9.whether　结合“whether...or not”可知,空格处填whether。10.Honestly　空格处在句中作状语,故填提示词的副词形式。Ⅱ.第一段1.第一句:general→generally　此处应使用副词generally作状语。2.第二句:followed→following　修饰名词应用形容词following,意为“下列的,下述的”。3.第三句:lead→leads　what作主语,谓语动词应用单数形式,故将lead改为leads。4.第四句:what→that/which　先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语,故用that/which引导定语从句。5.第四句:another→other　in other words为常用短语,意为“换句话说”。6.第五句:you→yourself　语境指的是放松自己,故将you改为反身代词yourself。7.第六句:swim→swimming　根据下文的go walking可知,此处为go swimming, go swimming为固定搭配,意为“游泳”。第二段8.第一句:friend→friends　make friends with sb.为常用短语,故friend应用复数形式。9.第一句:∧your parents→and　your parents与前面的名词短语是并列关系,结合语境可知,应添加并列连词and。10.第二句:删除the　in trouble为介词短语,意为“处于困境中”,故删除定冠词the。