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初中英语Unit 1 Is this your mum?多媒体教学课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语Unit 1 Is this your mum?多媒体教学课件ppt，共50页。PPT课件主要包含了family，Practice，注意到了吗，hoto，any， eft， unt， ncle， ront，Exercises 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Gd mrning! I’m Xia Wanzi. Nice t meet yu!
grandfather
This is my …
These are my …
grandfather, grandmther(grandparents)
father, mther (parents)
brther (sn),sister (daughter)
aunt, uncle, cusin
Family tree
grandparents
1. mther_____2. father _____3. parents _____4. brther______5. grandmther _____6. grandfather _____7. friend _____8. grandparents _____9. sister _____
Find these peple in the picture. Match the wrds with the peple in the picture.
Memry challenge
Lk at the picture and talk abut Tny’s family.
aunt brther cusin daughter family father grandfather grandmther grandparent mther parent sister sn uncle
Listen and check in Activity 1 the peple Tny mentins.
grandparent
Listen and chse the crrect wrds.
Linda is Tny’s sister / cusin.Liz is Tny’s mther / aunt.Paul is Tny’s dad / uncle.Mike is Tny’s cusin / brther.
Read and cmplete the passage.
Tny has a big family. In the pht, his father’s parents are ___________ and his mther’s parents are ____________. _________ and ________ are Tny’s cusins, they’re ___________ Paul. Paul is Tny’s ________, and Paul is Liz’s ________. Mike is Paul’s _____. Helen is Paul’s ________.
n the right
Read the cnversatin and draw Tny’s family tree.
Language pints
1. family 家庭 family 若强调一个整体，谓语动词用单数；若强调家庭中的每一个成员，则谓语动词用复数形式。如： My family is a big ne. 我们家是一个大家庭。 His family are ging t travel t the USA. 他打算全家去美国旅行。
[辨析] family, hme和huse的区别1) family意为“家，家庭，家人”，着重指由家庭成员组成的社会基本结构---家庭或家庭中的每个成员。如： I lve my family. 我爱我家。 The whle family will spend their hliday in Hainan. 全家将在海南度假。
2) hme意为“家，家园”，指与家人共同居住的地方，强调家庭成员居住的环境和氛围，不可以用来指人。如：I have t stay at hme alne tnight. 今晚，我不得不一人呆在家里。3) huse意为“房子, 房屋”, 侧重指住所, 即建筑物。如：There are many trees in frnt f my huse. 我家前面有许多树。His huse is in Shanghai. 他住在上海。
Tm's _______ are having dinner nw.My uncle's _______ is very beautiful. The American friends are leaving Beijing fr ________ tmrrw. His _______ was built f stnes. My _______ are all tall.
2. My mum’s parents are n the left, and my dad’s parents are n the right.
right可用作名词, 表示“右边”, 其对应词为left, 表 示“左边”。常用于n the right / left, 表示“在右边 /在左边 ”。此外, right和left还可用作副词, 常用于turn right / left, 表示“向右拐/ 向左拐”。如：
The hspital is n the right. 医院在右边。 Turn left n Suzhu Street. 在苏州路向左拐。
[拓展] right / left 还可作形容词, 表示“右边的 / 左边的”。如: There is a bk in his left hand. 他左手里有一本书。 The cat is beside my left ft. 猫在我的左脚边。
3. The wman next t her is my dad’s sister …
next t 意为“在……近旁，紧邻”。 He is next t me. 他紧挨着我。 Peter sat next t Paul n the sfa. 彼得挨著保罗坐在沙发上。 Wh's the by sitting next t yu? 坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁？
by, beside, near和next t 的区别和用法 by和beside均表示“在……旁边”，常可换用 如： There is a chair by the table. 桌子边上有一把椅子。 She std by the windw. 她站在窗边。 The htel is beside (/by) the river. 那家饭店在河边。 Cme and sit beside (/by) me. 过来，坐在我边上。
near表示“在……附近”，表示的距离比by和beside稍远些，也时常换用。 如： There is a theatre near his hme. 他家附近有一家剧院。 Dn't play near the rad. 不要在马路附近玩。 There is a pst ffice near N. 1 Middle Schl. 第一中学附近有一所邮局。
next t表示“紧靠……的旁边” 。如： The new building next t the bkstre is a cinema. 书店旁边的那幢新楼是一家电影院。 There is a cafe next t the barber's. 理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。
4. Wh are the by and the girl in frnt f Paul?
in frnt f 意为“在……前面”, 表示位置关系, 其后可以接名词或代词, 指的是某人或物外部的前面。其反义词是behind “在……后面”。
There is a garden in frnt f the huse. 在房子的前面有一个花园。He sits in frnt f me. 他坐在我的前面。Can yu see a red car in frnt f that huse? 你能看到那所房子前面的一辆红色汽车吗？
[拓展] in the frnt f 也表示位置关系, 意为“在……前部”, 指在某个范围内的前面。试比较: The teacher is in the frnt f the classrm. 老师在教室前面。(老师在教室里面) There is a tree in frnt f the huse. 房子前面有一棵树。(树和房子是两个独立的个体, 树不在房子里)
[链接 1] befre也表示"在……之前", 但通常用来表示时间或顺序上的前后。如: Yu can drink a glass f water befre yu have breakfast. 早餐前你可以先喝杯水。
in frnt f 和next t 都表示人或物体之间的位置关系，是表示位置或地点关系的介词短语。其他表示地点的方位介词有： in表示“在……里面”， 指在某个范围之内，后接地点时要接较大的地点。如： My ball is in the bx. 我的球在盒子里。 My parents are in Beijing. 我的父母在北京。
n表示在 “在……上面”。如： Yur dictinary is n the table. 你的字典在桌子上。 at表示 “在……(地方)”，后面一般接较小的地点。 My sister is at schl nw. 我的妹妹现在在上学。 behind的意思是 “在……后面”。如： Daming and Tny are behind Lingling and Betty. 大明和托尼在玲玲和贝蒂的后面。
1. There is a car ___________ my huse.2. The cat is _________ the dr. Yu can’t see it.3. The blackbard is _______________ the classrm. 4. Write t her _________ yu g.
选用方框内合适的单词或短语填空。
in the frnt f
in frnt f, in the frnt f, behind, befre
This is a bk.
These are bks.
This is a dg.
These are dgs.
This is Betty’s mther.
This is Betty’s father.
These are Betty’s parents.
单数 复数 this these that thseit / he / she they is are
this、 that为指示代词, 当涉及辨认近处和远处的人或物体时, 近处用this, 远处用that。 对于“Is this / that ”的提问, 指照片上的人物或其他不知性别的人物时, 可用it 来指代。
this和that的复数形式分别为these 和 thse 。B. 把某人介绍给他人时,常用 “This is ...”句型, 其中this不能换成he或she。介绍多个人物时要用 These are … 。
打电话时英美人习惯用this指代自己, 用that 指代对方。如: — This is Kate. Wh’s that? 我是凯特，你是谁？ — This is Jim. 我是吉姆。
This ___ my sister.That ____ his brther.She _____ his aunt.He _____ my uncle .These _____ her parents.Thse ____ her friends.They _____ my family.
根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1. That _______ (be) my aunt. 2. ______ (this) are yur bks. 3. Bb and Mike are my _______ (friend). 4. ______ (that) are my ntebks.5. These _____ (be) her rulers.
Talk abut the family tree.
根据句意填入家族成员的名词。Father’s mther is my ____________.Mther’s brther is my ________.Mther’s father is my ____________. Father’s sister is my _________.I’m Lucy. This is my father. I’m his _________.Uncle’s daughter is my __________.Tm is my sn. I’m nt his father. I am his ______.My father and mther are my ________.My ___________ are my parents’ parents.I’m Jim. This is my mther. I’m her nly ______.
一、根据首字母完成单词。
1. It is a p____ f Tny’s family.2. Hw m___ peple are there in Lingling’s family?3. Daming’s sister is n the l__.4. Tny’s a___ is next t his u____.5. The schl is in f____ f the building.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 我的妹妹是医生。她就站在我旁边。 ___ sister is a _____. She is standing ___ __ me.2. 他的奶奶来自美国。她是一名公共汽车司机。 ___ grandma is ____ America. She’s a bus _____.3. 杰克不是中国人。他的父亲是酒店经理。 Jack ___ Chinese. ___father is a ____ _________.
My dctr next t
His frm
isn’t His
htel manager
4. — 盒子里有几个苹果？ — 有6个。
— _____ ______ ______ ____ _____ in the bx? — ______ ____ six.
5. 看，这些是我新自行车的照片。
Lk! _____ ___ _____ ______ f my new bike.
6. 他的妈妈紧挨着爸爸。
His mther is ____ __ his fahter.
Hw many apples are there
There are
These are sme phts
Gd mrning! I’m Xia Wanzi. Nice t meet yu!
grandfather
This is my …
These are my …
grandfather, grandmther(grandparents)
father, mther (parents)
brther (sn),sister (daughter)
aunt, uncle, cusin
Family tree
grandparents
1. mther_____2. father _____3. parents _____4. brther______5. grandmther _____6. grandfather _____7. friend _____8. grandparents _____9. sister _____
Find these peple in the picture. Match the wrds with the peple in the picture.
Memry challenge
Lk at the picture and talk abut Tny’s family.
aunt brther cusin daughter family father grandfather grandmther grandparent mther parent sister sn uncle
Listen and check in Activity 1 the peple Tny mentins.
grandparent
Listen and chse the crrect wrds.
Linda is Tny’s sister / cusin.Liz is Tny’s mther / aunt.Paul is Tny’s dad / uncle.Mike is Tny’s cusin / brther.
Read and cmplete the passage.
Tny has a big family. In the pht, his father’s parents are ___________ and his mther’s parents are ____________. _________ and ________ are Tny’s cusins, they’re ___________ Paul. Paul is Tny’s ________, and Paul is Liz’s ________. Mike is Paul’s _____. Helen is Paul’s ________.
n the right
Read the cnversatin and draw Tny’s family tree.
Language pints
1. family 家庭 family 若强调一个整体，谓语动词用单数；若强调家庭中的每一个成员，则谓语动词用复数形式。如： My family is a big ne. 我们家是一个大家庭。 His family are ging t travel t the USA. 他打算全家去美国旅行。
[辨析] family, hme和huse的区别1) family意为“家，家庭，家人”，着重指由家庭成员组成的社会基本结构---家庭或家庭中的每个成员。如： I lve my family. 我爱我家。 The whle family will spend their hliday in Hainan. 全家将在海南度假。
2) hme意为“家，家园”，指与家人共同居住的地方，强调家庭成员居住的环境和氛围，不可以用来指人。如：I have t stay at hme alne tnight. 今晚，我不得不一人呆在家里。3) huse意为“房子, 房屋”, 侧重指住所, 即建筑物。如：There are many trees in frnt f my huse. 我家前面有许多树。His huse is in Shanghai. 他住在上海。
Tm's _______ are having dinner nw.My uncle's _______ is very beautiful. The American friends are leaving Beijing fr ________ tmrrw. His _______ was built f stnes. My _______ are all tall.
2. My mum’s parents are n the left, and my dad’s parents are n the right.
right可用作名词, 表示“右边”, 其对应词为left, 表 示“左边”。常用于n the right / left, 表示“在右边 /在左边 ”。此外, right和left还可用作副词, 常用于turn right / left, 表示“向右拐/ 向左拐”。如：
The hspital is n the right. 医院在右边。 Turn left n Suzhu Street. 在苏州路向左拐。
[拓展] right / left 还可作形容词, 表示“右边的 / 左边的”。如: There is a bk in his left hand. 他左手里有一本书。 The cat is beside my left ft. 猫在我的左脚边。
3. The wman next t her is my dad’s sister …
next t 意为“在……近旁，紧邻”。 He is next t me. 他紧挨着我。 Peter sat next t Paul n the sfa. 彼得挨著保罗坐在沙发上。 Wh's the by sitting next t yu? 坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁？
by, beside, near和next t 的区别和用法 by和beside均表示“在……旁边”，常可换用 如： There is a chair by the table. 桌子边上有一把椅子。 She std by the windw. 她站在窗边。 The htel is beside (/by) the river. 那家饭店在河边。 Cme and sit beside (/by) me. 过来，坐在我边上。
near表示“在……附近”，表示的距离比by和beside稍远些，也时常换用。 如： There is a theatre near his hme. 他家附近有一家剧院。 Dn't play near the rad. 不要在马路附近玩。 There is a pst ffice near N. 1 Middle Schl. 第一中学附近有一所邮局。
next t表示“紧靠……的旁边” 。如： The new building next t the bkstre is a cinema. 书店旁边的那幢新楼是一家电影院。 There is a cafe next t the barber's. 理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。
4. Wh are the by and the girl in frnt f Paul?
in frnt f 意为“在……前面”, 表示位置关系, 其后可以接名词或代词, 指的是某人或物外部的前面。其反义词是behind “在……后面”。
There is a garden in frnt f the huse. 在房子的前面有一个花园。He sits in frnt f me. 他坐在我的前面。Can yu see a red car in frnt f that huse? 你能看到那所房子前面的一辆红色汽车吗？
[拓展] in the frnt f 也表示位置关系, 意为“在……前部”, 指在某个范围内的前面。试比较: The teacher is in the frnt f the classrm. 老师在教室前面。(老师在教室里面) There is a tree in frnt f the huse. 房子前面有一棵树。(树和房子是两个独立的个体, 树不在房子里)
[链接 1] befre也表示"在……之前", 但通常用来表示时间或顺序上的前后。如: Yu can drink a glass f water befre yu have breakfast. 早餐前你可以先喝杯水。
in frnt f 和next t 都表示人或物体之间的位置关系，是表示位置或地点关系的介词短语。其他表示地点的方位介词有： in表示“在……里面”， 指在某个范围之内，后接地点时要接较大的地点。如： My ball is in the bx. 我的球在盒子里。 My parents are in Beijing. 我的父母在北京。
n表示在 “在……上面”。如： Yur dictinary is n the table. 你的字典在桌子上。 at表示 “在……(地方)”，后面一般接较小的地点。 My sister is at schl nw. 我的妹妹现在在上学。 behind的意思是 “在……后面”。如： Daming and Tny are behind Lingling and Betty. 大明和托尼在玲玲和贝蒂的后面。
1. There is a car ___________ my huse.2. The cat is _________ the dr. Yu can’t see it.3. The blackbard is _______________ the classrm. 4. Write t her _________ yu g.
选用方框内合适的单词或短语填空。
in the frnt f
in frnt f, in the frnt f, behind, befre
This is a bk.
These are bks.
This is a dg.
These are dgs.
This is Betty’s mther.
This is Betty’s father.
These are Betty’s parents.
单数 复数 this these that thseit / he / she they is are
this、 that为指示代词, 当涉及辨认近处和远处的人或物体时, 近处用this, 远处用that。 对于“Is this / that ”的提问, 指照片上的人物或其他不知性别的人物时, 可用it 来指代。
this和that的复数形式分别为these 和 thse 。B. 把某人介绍给他人时,常用 “This is ...”句型, 其中this不能换成he或she。介绍多个人物时要用 These are … 。
打电话时英美人习惯用this指代自己, 用that 指代对方。如: — This is Kate. Wh’s that? 我是凯特，你是谁？ — This is Jim. 我是吉姆。
This ___ my sister.That ____ his brther.She _____ his aunt.He _____ my uncle .These _____ her parents.Thse ____ her friends.They _____ my family.
根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1. That _______ (be) my aunt. 2. ______ (this) are yur bks. 3. Bb and Mike are my _______ (friend). 4. ______ (that) are my ntebks.5. These _____ (be) her rulers.
Talk abut the family tree.
根据句意填入家族成员的名词。Father’s mther is my ____________.Mther’s brther is my ________.Mther’s father is my ____________. Father’s sister is my _________.I’m Lucy. This is my father. I’m his _________.Uncle’s daughter is my __________.Tm is my sn. I’m nt his father. I am his ______.My father and mther are my ________.My ___________ are my parents’ parents.I’m Jim. This is my mther. I’m her nly ______.
一、根据首字母完成单词。
1. It is a p____ f Tny’s family.2. Hw m___ peple are there in Lingling’s family?3. Daming’s sister is n the l__.4. Tny’s a___ is next t his u____.5. The schl is in f____ f the building.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 我的妹妹是医生。她就站在我旁边。 ___ sister is a _____. She is standing ___ __ me.2. 他的奶奶来自美国。她是一名公共汽车司机。 ___ grandma is ____ America. She’s a bus _____.3. 杰克不是中国人。他的父亲是酒店经理。 Jack ___ Chinese. ___father is a ____ _________.
My dctr next t
His frm
isn’t His
htel manager
4. — 盒子里有几个苹果？ — 有6个。
— _____ ______ ______ ____ _____ in the bx? — ______ ____ six.
5. 看，这些是我新自行车的照片。
Lk! _____ ___ _____ ______ f my new bike.
6. 他的妈妈紧挨着爸爸。
His mther is ____ __ his fahter.
Hw many apples are there
There are
These are sme phts
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