连云港市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份连云港市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，选词填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
连云港市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（考试时间：100分钟  分值：150分） 一、听力部分（共30分）略 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。21. There is ______ address on the paper. ______ address is Mr. White’s.A. a; The    B. an; The   C. a; A    D. an; An22. Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A. instead   B. shiny    C. ring    D. brick23. Bobby decides to visit the Great Wall ______ the winter holiday.A. from    B. with    C. on    D. during24. ______ students took part in the writing competition last month.A. Hundred of   B. 100 hundreds of  C. 100 hundreds  D. Hundreds of25. About 98 percent of water on the earth ______ salt water.A. is     B. are    C. be    D. am26. When you are nervous, close your eyes and try to ______.A. calm down   B. break down   C. come down   D. put down27. Quan Hongchan, a hard-working player, is a good ______ to young people.A. interest   B. degree    C. sign    D. example28. --- I saw you at the school gate yesterday afternoon.   --- Yes. I ______ my cousin at that time.A. wait for   B. waited for   C. was waiting for  D. will wait for29. The bears are looking around. They ______ be hungry or thirsty.A. will    B. may    C. needn't   D. mustn't30. --- I’m so ______ to know that Lianyungang Huaguoshan Airport is open now.   --- Me too. Good news.A. excited   B. exciting   C. bored    D. boring31. Students are talking about hobbies ______ their classmates better.A. know    B. knowing   C. to know   D. knew32. It’s too noisy. I couldn’t hear Mom’s words ______.A. slowly    B. clearly    C. politely   D. widely33. ______ time goes by, the days become longer and longer after Winter Solstice.A. After    B. While    C. As    D. Before34. Which of the following sentences is the structure S+V+O?A. The zebra is eating.       B. The house is so beautiful.C. The dolphin swims.       D. The eagle catches a mouse.35. --- Would you like to come to the party this Sunday?   --- ______ But I have to take a course in drawing first.A. Yes, I’d like to.  B. No, I wouldn’t.  C. Of course not.  D. What a pity! 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。Tom loved games. He played them every day. He liked board games, video games and ___36___ games. What he liked best was winning them. He practised and worked hard all the time. To Tom, winning was ___37___. It’s the most important.At school, there was a ___38___ game. Tom was on the blue team. Today students would race around the track field.Everyone in each team was in a line. Tom took a deep breath.Coach Frank ___39___ the whistle（口哨）and Tom started to run. He moved his legs and arms quickly, and he ran as fast as he could go. After a short while, Tom’s feet started to hurt. ___40___ he couldn’t slow down. He had to win.___41___, Tom couldn’t move his left foot. He stumbled（绊倒）and fell. Many pairs of feet ran past him, but one pair stopped. A ___42___ reached down.“Come on. Let’s finish together,” said a voice.Tom ___43___. It was a boy. However, Tom didn’t know his name. He was on the red team, but he helped Tom stand up anyway. Together they ___44___ the race, but they were the last to arrive.“___45___ did you help me?" he asked the boy.” You can choose to pass me and ___46___ your team win the game.”The boy said ___47___ a smile, “Winning isn’t everything.” He said, “I don’t care about winning a race, but I would like to be a ___48___ person. That would make me happy.”Tom had ___49___ thought about that before. At first, he was sorry to lose. That doesn’t seem ___50___ now. Winning wasn’t everything. Being nice seemed a lot better.36. A. other    B. another   C. each    D. others37. A. nothing    B. everything   C. something   D. anything38. A. jumping   B. swimming   C. running   D. climbing39. A. shook    B. hit    C. picked    D. blew40. A. But    B. So    C. Or    D. And41. A. Mainly    B. Exactly   C. Suddenly   D. Certainly42. A. foot    B. leg    C. head    D. hand43. A. looked up   B. looked out   C. looked for   D. looked after44. A. talked    B. thought   C. planned   D. finished4s. A. What    B. Why    C. How    D. Where46. A. help    B. push    C. change    D. bring47. A. in     B. with    C. from    D. under48. A. tidy    B. modern   C. kind    D. careful49. A. sometimes   B. often    C. never    D. always50. A. possible    B. perfect    C. easy    D. important 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分35分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小題2分，满分30分）ALost dogHe’s 5 years old. His name is Sherman. He is very sweet. He will come to you when you call him. He is wearing a black collar. Lost since Oct. 6.Call Grace on 7768935 if you see him. There will be a reward of $200.Lost petShe is a Scottish Fold cat. Her name is Lola. She has yellow-brown eyes. She is not friendly with strangers. She is 7 years old. She went missing on Nov. 12 at the Central Square.Call 8979916 for any information. Thank you.Missing LucyShe is white and 11 years old. She is a service dog. She is friendly. But she might run away from strangers. Lost since Nov. 20.Please call 8432435 or 8432683 if you see her. There is a reward of $300.51. Which number should you call if you have information about Sherman?A.8432435   B.7768935   C.8979916   D.843268352. What can we learn about Lola?A. She is a Scottish dog.      B. She likes strangers very much.C. She has a yellow-brown tail.    D. She went missing on Nov. 12.53. What is the passage probably from?A. A daily newspaper. B. A travel guide.  C. A story book.  D. A science report. BZhang Yugun is the principle（校长）of Heihumiao Primary School in Henan. He wants to teach in the poor village because he thinks children there need him. In the past 18 years, many teachers came and left the school because life there is really hard. But he never leaves it and he tries to help the children out of difficulties.One winter, it was very difficult to walk on the mountain road. The school would start a few days later, but the students’ books were still in a town far away. Without books, the students couldn’t start the school. Then Zhang and another teacher left early in the morning. They walked a long way to the town and they were tired. The weather was also not good. By the time they got to the school, there was a lot of mud（泥浆）on their clothes, but the books were very clean.To take good care of the students, Zhang asks his wife to help cook for his students. Zhang helps the students in Heihumiao Primary School learn at school and dream for a better future. When others ask him why he stays at the school, he always smiles. He says that his dream is to help the poor children and he feels happy if he can do it.54. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to（指代）?A. The city.   B. The town.   C. The mountain.  D. The school.55. From paragraph 2, we can know that ______.A. life at the village is not easy    B. the village isn’t far from the townC. students helped carry books    D. students started the school without books56. Zhang’s wife helps the students by ______.A. cooking for them      B. keeping the books cleanC. cleaning the classrooms     D. making clothes for them57. How does Zhang feel about his work?A. Tired.    B. Happy.   C. Sad.    D. Popular. CAunt Polly came in with Joe Harper’s mother, but they did not know he was under the bed. Tom listened to them talking about him and Joe. Sid and Mary were there, too. They were all very sad and said lots of nice things about Tom and Joe. Everybody in St. Petersburg believed they had drowned because the small raft was gone and then found on the other side of the river. Then Tom heard them talk about the funeral, which would be on Sunday. Mrs. Harper left, and Aunt Polly went to bed. Tom waited until she was asleep. Then he got out of his hiding place. He put the piece of bark near the candle. Then he kissed his aunt. He thought about the bark and decided to put it back into his pocket.Nobody saw him as he went back to the river. Nobody saw him take a small boat and row back to the other side. It was already light when he got back to the island and the other pirates. He told them about his adventure, and they had a very happy breakfast.Tom slept most of the morning In the afternoon, they swam and fished and played games. The day seemed to be very long.“Let’s go home, boys. It’s too lonely here.” suggested Joe.“But it’s very good for swimming and fishing here.” said Tom.“I don’t care. I want to go home.”“You’re just a baby!”“I’ll never speak to you again!” shouted Joe.He began to walk to the sandbar. Huckleberry and Tom watched him.“I want to go too.” said Huckleberry.“I’m going to stay here.” answered Tom.“Come back with us, Tom. You’ll be all alone.”Huckleberry began to follow Joe.58. Which is the right order for Tom in the story?a. Tom got out of his hiding place.b. Tom put the bark into his pocket.c. Tom took a small boat to get back to the island.d. Tom heard the conversation between Aunt Polly and Joe’s mother.A. b-c-a-d   B. d-a-b-c   C. d-a-c-b   D. b-c-d-a59. Everyone in St. Petersburg thought ______.A. Huckleberry got lost      B. Tom was in troubleC. the boys were dead      D. the boys lived happily60. Who wanted to go home?A. Only Joe.         B. Joe and Huckleberry.C. Tom and Joe.        D. Tom and Huckleberry.61. What can we know from the passage?A. Joe was angry with Tom.     B. Sid and Mary disliked Tom and Joe.C. Aunt Polly saw the bark.     D. Tom had fun catting all the morning. DMore and more people choose paid study rooms with cute tables and chairs, green plants, pretty walls and quiet computer keyboards. To build a friendly learning environment, some rooms have low light to help people focus on（专注于）their work. Some places have sunrooms and learners can enjoy beautiful nature from large windows. The workers will tell people to keep quiet in the study areas.“We hope to offer a perfect learning place to people who want to study.” said Wang Yi, founder（创始人）of a 24-hour paid study room. “Over the past six months, the number of people coming was much bigger than we first thought, So we are now looking for new places.”Feng Jia comes to the paid study room every day to prepare for exams. “There are not enough seats in public libraries. Also, there are many people talking or walking around.” he said. At home, it is even harder to focus because of phones, snacks and pets.While many people welcome the paid study rooms, others are afraid that these rooms will replace libraries. Xu Qiang, director of the Shanghai Library’s reader service centre believes that public libraries and paid study rooms are satisfying the different needs of people. “People come to public libraries for the large number of books, while they go to the study rooms for the learning environment.” said Xu.62. What will Wang Yi probably do in the future?A. To make study rooms clean for readers.B. To add more books in paid study rooms.C. To open more paid study rooms for people.D. To ask people to study in public libraries.63. What does the underlined word “satisfying” probably mean?A. Giving you something new.    B. Asking you for help.C. Telling you what is important.    D. Offering something you want.64. From the passage, we know that paid study rooms are ______.A. the most suitable for anyone    B. the ideal places to discuss problemsC. as comfortable as public libraries   D. places with a better learning environment65. What is a proper title for the passage?A. Learn to focus on study.     B. How to prepare for exams.C. Paid study rooms are popular.    D. Public libraries welcome you. 第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Calligraphy, or shufa, has a long history in China. ___66___ I have always wanted to be a calligrapher.When I was seven years old, my mother sent me to take calligraphy classes. Unlike holding a pen, I had to learn how to hold a brush. ___67___ So the characters I wrote were ugly at first. It made me lose confidence in myself. But my mother said, “Calligraphy can improve your endurance（忍受力）. ___68___ Practice makes perfect.”With her advice in mind, I kept on practising calligraphy for about two or three hours each week. Sitting at my desk for hours, I try my best to stay focused. ___69___ After practising for five years, my work won first prize at a national calligraphy competition for teenagers.Now I can write five kinds of script. ___70___ Practising calligraphy brings me fun and harvest. I love practising writing Chinese characters.A. It’s a very easy thing to do.B. It was difficult for me to hold it.C. My calligraphy was getting better.D. My calligraphy classes were boring.E. It is the traditional art of handwriting.F. You need to sit down and write carefully.G. I will keep writing and learning how to improve my skills. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词。71. Daniel was a ______（演讲者）in today’s TV show.72. The glasses ______（落下）on the ground and broke.73. ______（幸好）, we caught the plane on time.74. --- Excuse me, do you have tickets for the concert?   --- Sorry, we have ______（没有一个）left.75. Jim heard a ______（响亮的）noise and ran out to see what happened. B. 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。Britain is famous for its pies. Many people like them because of their different t___76___. British people use many things to make pies. They often f___77___ pies with beef, pork or vegetables. Fruit pies are also delicious. When you go into any English restaurant, waiters there can p___78___ at least one kind of pies for you. Pies are so popular in Britain. As a r___79___, there are many activities about pies. There is British Pie Week each year in March. People try many pies and choose the b___80___ one in Britain! Also, every year there is the World Pie Eating Competition. People from around the world try to eat British pies in the shortest time. 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。begin;          sleep;          by oneself;         look through;        write an email;lead to;         give one’s seat;  make a snowman;    go wrong;           in order to81. The computer ______ and it didn’t work.82. --- What were you doing at 10 o’clock this morning?   --- I ______ papers at that time.83. Su Bingtian practised very hard ______ win honor for our country.84. Remember that you’ll feel ______ after taking the medicine.85. Nora is a kind girl. She often ______ to the old on the bus.86. It took me 5 hours to read the whole book from the ______ to the end.87. It’s all white. Let’s go outside ______.88. At last, Nick decided to repair his bike ______.89. Stop eating too much fast food, or it ______ serious health problems.90. It’s eight now. Simon ______ in his study. 七、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。91. Today Lucy wears ______（同样的毛衣）as her twin sister does.92. We sadly heard that the flood ______（冲走）the village last week.93. There is ______（越来越少的空间）on the Earth for rubbish.94. Good friends should ______（保守秘密）for each other.95. In spring, the leaves of trees ______（变绿）and flowers start to grow. 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）96. 世界自然基金会将在中国征聘青少年加入Wild Animal Club。假如你是李华，想成为其中一员，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一封申请信。个人信息李华，男，14岁，新华中学学生；性格积极的，参加各类活动，有耐心，总是乐于助人；能力热爱并了解动物，擅长英语，能用英语谈论动物；希望......（至少两条）注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；（3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。Dear Chairperson,I would like to be a member of the Wild Animal Club, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua
参考答案一、听力部分（共30分）略二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21~25 BBCDA  26~30 ADCBA  31~35 CBCDA三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）36~40 ABCDA  41~45 CDADB  46~50 ABCCD四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分35分）51~53 BDA  54~57 DAAB  58~61 BCBA  62~65 CDDC66~70 EBFCG五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. lecturer; 72. fell; 73. Luckily; 74. nothing; 75. loud76. tastes; 77. fill; 78. provide; 79. result; 80. best六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81. went wrong; 82. was looking through; 83. in order to; 84. sleepy; 85. gives her seat86. beginning; 87. to make a snowman; 88. by himself; 89. will lead to; 90. is writing an email七、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）91. the same sweater; 92. washed away; 93. less and less space94. keep secrets; 95. turn green八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）略