湖南省衡阳市衡山县星源学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
展开2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市衡山县星源学校七年级(上)期中英语试卷
解答题(共1小题,满分10分)
1.(10分)Do you like dogs or cats?I like all kinds of(1) .So I find a part﹣time job in the zoo in my city.I(2) on weekends.The zoo is about 15 kilometers away (3)__ my home.I usually take a bus to work.After I get to the zoo,I (4) the animal rooms and cages(笼子) to make sure they are not dirty.
On weekends,many people come to the zoo to (5) these animals.I need to tell (6) what they can do and what they cannot do.I like my work because I can (7)__ my favorite animals.I like the grey koala best.It is from(8) .It is one of the symbols of the country.But I don't think it is a (9) idea for animals to live in the small rooms or cages.They are from nature(自然),and they are our friends.I think they will be happy (10)
they live in nature.
(1)A.sports | B.subjects | C animals |
(2)A.study | B.work | C.learn |
(3)A.far | B.from | C.to |
(4)A.clean | B.make | C.live |
(5)A.save | B.kill | C.see |
(6).A.me | B.them | C.they |
(7)A.live with | B.write to | C.play with |
(8)A.Australia | B.America | C.England |
(9)A.difficult | B.bad | C.good |
(10)A.when | B.before | C.or |
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项填入空白处,使短文意思通顺.(10分)
2.(10分)It's seven forty in the morning now.(1) Some of them are laughing and talking.Some are listening to them.Some are reading books.Some are doing their homework.(2) Miss Zhao is standing behind the teacher's desk.(3) Sue and Lily are wearing their new dresses.Ann is cleaning her desk. (4) They all look happy. (5) Oh,dear,they are still playing basketball on the playground.
A.A girl is opening the windows. B.What are Bill and Jim doing? C.The students are coming into the classroom. D.She is writing on the blackboard. E.And Mike is helping Ann. |
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(10分)
3.(10分)My name is Cindy.I come from America.I am now in China.I study in Zhanjiang No.1 Middle School.There are many clubs in our school.We have an English club,an art club,a music club,a ball game club,a swimming club,a chess club and a computer club.There is a "Show Yourselves!" festival in our school every year.On that day,students from different clubs show their talents(才能) in different ways(方式).They can sing English songs and paint beautiful pictures.They can play the guitar,the violin,the piano and the trumpet(小号).They can also play chess and show us their swimming skills(技巧).They like this festival very much.I join the art club,and I paint the ads(广告) for them.Giving help makes me happy.
(1)Where does Cindy come from?
(2)What's the name of Cindy's school?
(3)How many clubs are there in Cindy's school?
(4)What instruments(乐器) can the students play?
(5)Is Cindy happy at school?
阅读选择题。(30分)
4.(10分)One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child ,Bill are in a big shop .Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs Green.Bill likes oranges ,so his father buys two kilos(公斤)of oranges for him ,too .Bill wants to buy some picture﹣books and color pencils ,too .There are many people in the shop .They are men and women ,old and young .They all want to buy something there .
(1)Mr Green goes to the shop with .
A.Mrs green
B.his son
C.his daughter
(2)Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for .
A.Bill's mother
B.Bill
C.his friend
(3)Bill likes .
A.all the things
B.the new blouse
C.oranges
(4)Bill wants to buy .
A.some picture﹣books
B.some color pencils
C.A and B
(5)The shop is .
A.Empty(空的)
B.full of children
C.full of people
5.(10分)I am George.I have many hobbies(爱好).I like singing,dancing and sports.Of all the sports,I like swimming best.There are some interesting clubs in our school.I would like to join the music club.
Lisa and Linda are my friends.Lisa is a girl and she likes playing chess very much.She wants to join the chess club.Do you know Linda's hobby?Well,let me tell you.Linda's favorite sport is badminton.But she doesn't want to join the badminton club.She wants to join the music club.Why?Because she wants to be in the same club as me.
David is also my friend.He likes English and he wants to join the English club.
(1)What's George's favorite sport?
A.Singing.
B.Playing chess.
C.Swimming
(2)How many friends of George's are mentioned(提到)in the passage?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
(3)What club does Linda want to join?
A.The music club.
B.The chess club.
C.The swimming club.
(4)Who wants to join the English club?
A.David.
B.Lisa.
C.Linda.
(5).Linda likes best.
A.playing chess
B.Badminton
C.English
6.(10分)Mr.Lee is a teacher.He is strict with his students.He asks them not to be late for school.Never!Sometimes the students are late,and Mr.Lee is not happy.This morning,Mr.Lee gets up at 7:40.Oh,no!He must be late for class.Mr.Lee doesn't have breakfast or take a shower.He runs to the station quickly.Many people are at the station,but there is no bus for Mr.Lee to take.So Mr.Lee takes the taxi(出租车).Mr.Lee works at No.15 Middle School,but the taxi takes him to No.50 Middle School.At last,Mr.Lee gets to school at 8:35. "I'm sorry,boys and girls.I'm late for school today." Mr.Lee says to his students. "Everyone can make mistakes(错误).From today on(从今往后),I don't ask you never to be late for school.Please do your best not to be late.Can you do it?""Yes,we can," the class says happily.
(1)What does Mr.Lee do after he gets up today?
A.He has breakfast.
B.He exercises for an hour.
C.He runs to the station.
(2)The underlined(画线)word "strict" means(意思)" " in Chinese.
A.严厉的
B.友好的
C.善良的
(3)Why does Mr.Lee say sorry to the class?
A.Because he is late for school today.
B.Because he can't teach them.
C.Because he is not happy today.
(4)What can we know from the passage?
A.Mr.Lee usually gets up at 7:40.
B.There are lots of people at the station.
C.Mr.Lee works at No.50 Middle School.
(5)What does the passage mainly(主要地)tell us?
A.Students can be late for school.
B.Teachers can't be late for school.
C.Everyone can make mistakes.
写作技能。(共四个部分,计40分)A)词汇运用(5分)。
7.(5分)There (1) (be) many rules at Steve's school.But he doesn't mind (2) (they).He never arrives late and always listens to the teachers carefully in class.His teachers are very strict(3) them,but the students all like their teachers.He is friendly to his classmates,and he never(4) (fight) with them, (5) he has many friends at school.
8.(10分)How do you get to school?Do you walk or ride a bike?Do you go by bus or by train?For many students,it is easy(1) (get) to school.But for the students in one small village in China,it is (2)d .There is a very big river (3)b their school and the village.There is no bridge and the river(4) (run) too quickly for boats.So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
(5) 11﹣year﹣old boy,Liangliang,(6) (cross) the river every school day.But he is not afraid (7)b he loves school. "I love to play with my classmates.And I love my teacher.He's like a father to me." Many of the students and (8) (village) never leave the village.It is their dream (9) (have) a bridge.Can their dream come(10)t ?
补全对话(10分)。
9.(10分)A:Hi,Judy! (1) ?
B:I'm drawing a cat.
A:A cat?May I have a look?
B:Sure.Here you are.(2) ?
A:It looks very nice.
B:Thank you. (3) ?
A:I like math best.
B:(4) ?
A:Because I think it's easy and interesting.
B:My math is not good. (5) ?
A:No problem.I'll help you.
书面表达。(15分)
10.(15分)假如你有一位来自美国的笔友(pen pal),名字叫Tom,请根据下面的提示内容,写一篇短文简单介绍一下他的情况。
提示:1.Tom是一名中学生,他会下国际象棋,喜欢弹钢琴,擅长游泳。
2.他家离学校很近,他通常步行去上学,大约花费10分钟。
3.他的学校有很多规章制度,但他喜欢学校;家里也有很多家规,他在家必须做家务。
4.他最喜欢的动物是熊猫,他想去动物园看熊猫。
要求:70词左右;文章必须包含所有提示的内容,并可以适当发挥;文中不得出现真实的班级和姓名。
2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市衡山县星源学校七年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
解答题(共1小题,满分10分)
1.(10分)Do you like dogs or cats?I like all kinds of(1) C .So I find a part﹣time job in the zoo in my city.I(2) B on weekends.The zoo is about 15 kilometers away (3) B my home.I usually take a bus to work.After I get to the zoo,I (4) A the animal rooms and cages(笼子) to make sure they are not dirty.
On weekends,many people come to the zoo to (5) C these animals.I need to tell (6) B what they can do and what they cannot do.I like my work because I can (7) C my favorite animals.I like the grey koala best.It is from(8) A .It is one of the symbols of the country.But I don't think it is a (9) C idea for animals to live in the small rooms or cages.They are from nature(自然),and they are our friends.I think they will be happy (10) A they live in nature.
(1)A.sports | B.subjects | C animals |
(2)A.study | B.work | C.learn |
(3)A.far | B.from | C.to |
(4)A.clean | B.make | C.live |
(5)A.save | B.kill | C.see |
(6).A.me | B.them | C.they |
(7)A.live with | B.write to | C.play with |
(8)A.Australia | B.America | C.England |
(9)A.difficult | B.bad | C.good |
(10)A.when | B.before | C.or |
【分析】文章主要讲述了作者是一位动物爱好者,她利用周末在一个动物园做兼职,然后介绍了在动物园工作的情况和感受。
【解答】(1)考查名词。A.sports运动 B.subjects科目 C animals动物。根据前文"Do you like dogs or cats?"(你喜欢狗还是猫?)可知,文章是关于动物的话题,因此作者喜欢各种各样的动物,故选:C。
(2)考查动词。A.study学习 B.work工作 C.learn学习。根据前文"So I find a part﹣time job in the zoo in my city."(所以我在我城市的动物园找到一份兼职工作。)可知,是周末做兼职上班,故选:B。
(3)考查介词。A.far远 B.from从 C.to到,去。根据语境"The zoo is about 15 kilometers away (3)____my home."(动物园大约15公里远____我家,)可知,动物园离家大约15公里远,因此是be+距离+away from+地点结构,故选:B。
(4)考查动词。A.clean打扫 B.make制作 C.live生活,居住。根据语境"I____the animal rooms and cages(笼子) to make sure they are not dirty."(我____动物房间和笼子,确保他们不脏。)可知,打扫动物房间和笼子,确保他们干净,不脏。故选:A。
(5)考查动词。A.save拯救,节约 B.kill杀死 C.see看见。根据前面"On weekends,many people come to the zoo..."(周末,许多人来动物园...)可知,是看动物,故选:C。
(6)考查代词。A.me我,人称代词宾格 B.them他们,人称代词宾格 C.they他们,人称代词主格。根据语境"I need to tell ____what they can do and what they cannot do."(我需要告诉____他们能做什么不能做什么。)可知是告诉他们怎么做,作宾语用宾格,故选:B。
(7)考查动词短语。A.live with和......生活在一起或住在一起 B.write to写信给某人 C.play with和......一起玩耍。根据语境"I like my work because I can (7)____my favorite animals."(我喜欢我的工作,因为我可以(7)____我最喜欢的动物。)以及前文提到作者做在周末做兼职,可知作者不是和动物们住在一起,而是能够和它们一起玩耍感到很开心,故选:C。
(8)考查名词。A.Australia澳大利亚 B.America美国 C.England英国。根据前文"I like the grey koala best."(我最喜欢考拉。)可知,考拉是澳大利亚特有的动物,故选:A。
(9)考查形容词。A.difficult困难的 B.bad坏的 C.good好的。根据后文"They are from nature(自然),and they are our friends."(它们来自自然,是我们的朋友。)可知,作者认为动物们生活在小房间或笼子里不是一个好主意,否定前移,故选:C。
(10)考查连词。A.when当......的时候 B.before在......之前 C.or或者,否则。根据语境"I think they will be happy (10)____ they live in nature."(我认为它们将会开心____它们生活在大自然中。)可知,后文是when引导的时间状语从句,当它们生活在大自然中的时候,它们将会很开心,故选:A。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项填入空白处,使短文意思通顺.(10分)
2.(10分)It's seven forty in the morning now.(1) C Some of them are laughing and talking.Some are listening to them.Some are reading books.Some are doing their homework.(2) A Miss Zhao is standing behind the teacher's desk.(3) D Sue and Lily are wearing their new dresses.Ann is cleaning her desk. (4) E They all look happy. (5) B Oh,dear,they are still playing basketball on the playground.
A.A girl is opening the windows. B.What are Bill and Jim doing? C.The students are coming into the classroom. D.She is writing on the blackboard. E.And Mike is helping Ann. |
【分析】早上学生们在学校都在做什么:有的聊天,有的看书,有的在玩......
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据It's seven forty in the morning now.(现在是早上七点四十分。)可知C.The students are coming into the classroom.(学生们正在走进教室。)符合语境,故选:C。
(2)根据Some are doing their homework.(有些人在做家庭作业。)可知A.A girl is opening the windows.(一个女孩正在打开窗户。)符合语境,故选:A。
(3)根据Miss Zhao is standing behind the teacher's desk.(赵老师站在老师的桌子后面。)可知D.She is writing on the blackboard.(她在黑板上写字。)符合语境,故选:D。
(4)根据Ann is cleaning her desk.(安正在清理她的桌子。)可知E.And Mike is helping Ann.(迈克在帮助安。)符合语境,故选:E。
(5)根据Oh,dear,they are still playing basketball on the playground.(哦,亲爱的,他们还在操场上打篮球。)可知B.What are Bill and Jim doing?( 比尔和吉姆在做什么?)符合语境,故选:B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(10分)
3.(10分)My name is Cindy.I come from America.I am now in China.I study in Zhanjiang No.1 Middle School.There are many clubs in our school.We have an English club,an art club,a music club,a ball game club,a swimming club,a chess club and a computer club.There is a "Show Yourselves!" festival in our school every year.On that day,students from different clubs show their talents(才能) in different ways(方式).They can sing English songs and paint beautiful pictures.They can play the guitar,the violin,the piano and the trumpet(小号).They can also play chess and show us their swimming skills(技巧).They like this festival very much.I join the art club,and I paint the ads(广告) for them.Giving help makes me happy.
(1)Where does Cindy come from?
America.
(2)What's the name of Cindy's school?
No.1 Middle School.
(3)How many clubs are there in Cindy's school?
7.
(4)What instruments(乐器) can the students play?
They can play the guitar,the violin,the piano and the trumpet.
(5)Is Cindy happy at school?
Yes,she is.
【分析】短文讲了作者辛迪在中国学校的俱乐部的情况介绍。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据My name is Cindy.I come from America.(我的名字是辛迪。我来自美国。)可知辛迪来自美国,故答案为:America.
(2)根据.I study in Zhanjiang No.1 Middle School.(我在湛江市第一中学学习。)可知第一中学学习,故答案为:No.1 Middle School.
(3)根据We have an English club,an art club,a music club,a ball game club,a swimming club,a chess club and a computer club.(我们学校有很多俱乐部。我们有英语俱乐部、艺术俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、球类俱乐部、游泳俱乐部、国际象棋俱乐部和电脑俱乐部。)可知有7个俱乐部,故答案为:7.
(4)根据They can play the guitar,the violin,the piano and the trumpet.(他们会弹吉他、小提琴、钢琴和小号。)可知他们会弹吉他、小提琴、钢琴和小号,故答案为:They can play the guitar,the violin,the piano and the trumpet.
(5)根据Giving help makes me happy.(给予帮助使我快乐。)可知在学校很快乐,故答案为:Yes,she is.
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
阅读选择题。(30分)
4.(10分)One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child ,Bill are in a big shop .Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs Green.Bill likes oranges ,so his father buys two kilos(公斤)of oranges for him ,too .Bill wants to buy some picture﹣books and color pencils ,too .There are many people in the shop .They are men and women ,old and young .They all want to buy something there .
(1)Mr Green goes to the shop with B .
A.Mrs green
B.his son
C.his daughter
(2)Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for A .
A.Bill's mother
B.Bill
C.his friend
(3)Bill likes C .
A.all the things
B.the new blouse
C.oranges
(4)Bill wants to buy C .
A.some picture﹣books
B.some color pencils
C.A and B
(5)The shop is C .
A.Empty(空的)
B.full of children
C.full of people
【分析】文章描述的是比尔和父亲购物的场景。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child ,Bill are in a big shop .(一个星期天早上,格林先生和他的孩子比尔在一家大商店里。)可知和他儿子,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs Green.(格林先生想给格林夫人买一件新衬衫。)可知格林先生想给格林夫人买一件新衬衫。即比尔的妈妈,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据Bill likes oranges ,so his father buys two kilos(公斤)of oranges for him ,too .(比尔喜欢橙子,所以他的父亲也给他买了两公斤橙子。)可知比尔喜欢橙子,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据Bill wants to buy some picture﹣books and color pencils ,too .(比尔也想买一些绘本和彩色铅笔。)可知比尔也想买一些绘本和彩色铅笔,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据There are many people in the shop .(商店里有很多人。)可知商店里有很多人。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
5.(10分)I am George.I have many hobbies(爱好).I like singing,dancing and sports.Of all the sports,I like swimming best.There are some interesting clubs in our school.I would like to join the music club.
Lisa and Linda are my friends.Lisa is a girl and she likes playing chess very much.She wants to join the chess club.Do you know Linda's hobby?Well,let me tell you.Linda's favorite sport is badminton.But she doesn't want to join the badminton club.She wants to join the music club.Why?Because she wants to be in the same club as me.
David is also my friend.He likes English and he wants to join the English club.
(1)What's George's favorite sport? C
A.Singing.
B.Playing chess.
C.Swimming
(2)How many friends of George's are mentioned(提到)in the passage? B
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
(3)What club does Linda want to join? A
A.The music club.
B.The chess club.
C.The swimming club.
(4)Who wants to join the English club? A
A.David.
B.Lisa.
C.Linda.
(5).Linda likes B best.
A.playing chess
B.Badminton
C.English
【分析】文章介绍乔治及其有3个朋友的爱好,想参加的俱乐部等。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据Of all the sports,I like swimming best.(在所有的运动中,我最喜欢游泳。)可知,乔治最喜欢的运动是游泳。故选C。
(2)根据Lisa and Linda are my friends.(丽莎和琳达是我的朋友。)以及David is also my friend.(大卫也是我的朋友。)可知,乔治有3个朋友。故选B。
(3)根据Linda's favorite sport is badminton.But she doesn't want to join the badminton club.She wants to join the music club.(琳达最喜欢的运动是羽毛球。但是她不想加入羽毛球俱乐部。她想加入音乐俱乐部。)可知,琳达想加入音乐俱乐部。故选A。
(4)根据David is also my friend.He likes English and he wants to join the English club.(大卫也是我的朋友。他喜欢英语,他想加入英语俱乐部。)可知,大卫想加入英语俱乐部。故选A。
(5)根据Linda's favorite sport is badminton羽毛球.(琳达最喜欢的运动是羽毛球。)可知,琳达最喜欢羽毛球。故选B。
【点评】首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
6.(10分)Mr.Lee is a teacher.He is strict with his students.He asks them not to be late for school.Never!Sometimes the students are late,and Mr.Lee is not happy.This morning,Mr.Lee gets up at 7:40.Oh,no!He must be late for class.Mr.Lee doesn't have breakfast or take a shower.He runs to the station quickly.Many people are at the station,but there is no bus for Mr.Lee to take.So Mr.Lee takes the taxi(出租车).Mr.Lee works at No.15 Middle School,but the taxi takes him to No.50 Middle School.At last,Mr.Lee gets to school at 8:35. "I'm sorry,boys and girls.I'm late for school today." Mr.Lee says to his students. "Everyone can make mistakes(错误).From today on(从今往后),I don't ask you never to be late for school.Please do your best not to be late.Can you do it?""Yes,we can," the class says happily.
(1)What does Mr.Lee do after he gets up today? C
A.He has breakfast.
B.He exercises for an hour.
C.He runs to the station.
(2)The underlined(画线)word "strict" means(意思)" A " in Chinese.
A.严厉的
B.友好的
C.善良的
(3)Why does Mr.Lee say sorry to the class? A
A.Because he is late for school today.
B.Because he can't teach them.
C.Because he is not happy today.
(4)What can we know from the passage? B
A.Mr.Lee usually gets up at 7:40.
B.There are lots of people at the station.
C.Mr.Lee works at No.50 Middle School.
(5)What does the passage mainly(主要地)tell us? C
A.Students can be late for school.
B.Teachers can't be late for school.
C.Everyone can make mistakes.
【分析】文章主要通过讲述李老师迟到的故事告诉我们每个人都有可能犯错,但是我们要尽自己最大的努力不去犯错。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据He runs to the station quickly.(他飞快地跑向车站。)可知,李老师今天起床后他跑向车站。故选:D。
(2)词义猜测题。根据He is strict with his students.He asks them not to be late for school.Never!(他对学生要求严格。他要求他们上学不要迟到。从不!)可知,Lee老师对学生是严格的,故选:A。
(3)细节理解题。根据I'm sorry,boys and girls.I'm late fon school today"Mr.Lee says to his students.(对不起,孩子们。我今天上学迟到了,"Lee 对他的学生说。)可知,李老师向全班同学道歉是因为他上学迟到了。故选:A。
(4)细节判断题。根据Many people are at the station,but there is no bus for Mr.Lee to take.(许多人都在车站,但没有Lee坐的公共汽车。)可推断出,从这篇文章中我们能知道车站里有很多人。故选:B。
(5)主旨大意题。根据Everyone can make mistakes(错误).From today on(从今往后),I don't ask you never to be late for school.Please do your best not to be late.Can you do it?(每个人都会犯错。从今天起,我不会要求你上学永远不要迟到。请尽量不要迟到。你能做到吗?)以及通读全文可知,文章主要通过讲述李老师迟到的故事告诉我们每个人都有可能犯错,但是我们要尽自己最大的努力不去犯错。故选:C。
【点评】阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
写作技能。(共四个部分,计40分)A)词汇运用(5分)。
7.(5分)There (1) are (be) many rules at Steve's school.But he doesn't mind (2) them (they).He never arrives late and always listens to the teachers carefully in class.His teachers are very strict(3) with them,but the students all like their teachers.He is friendly to his classmates,and he never(4) fights (fight) with them, (5) so he has many friends at school.
【分析】文章介绍了史蒂夫的一些信息。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:史蒂夫的学校有很多规定。根据语境时态是一般现在时,there be句型,many rules 要用are,故填:are。
(2)考查代词。句意:但他不介意他们。根据mind是动词,后面要用宾格,故填:them。
(3)考查介词。句意:他的老师对他们很严格,但学生们都喜欢他们的老师。根据be strict with sb对某人严格,故填:with。
(4)考查动词。句意:他对同学很友好,他从不与他们打架,所以他在学校有很多朋友。根据语境时态是一般现在时,主语he,后面动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填:fights。
(5)考查连词。句意:他对同学很友好,他从不与他们打架,所以他在学校有很多朋友。根据语境,表结果,故填:so。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
8.(10分)How do you get to school?Do you walk or ride a bike?Do you go by bus or by train?For many students,it is easy(1) to get (get) to school.But for the students in one small village in China,it is (2)d ifficult .There is a very big river (3)b etween their school and the village.There is no bridge and the river(4) runs (run) too quickly for boats.So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
(5) An 11﹣year﹣old boy,Liangliang,(6) crosses (cross) the river every school day.But he is not afraid (7)b ecause he loves school. "I love to play with my classmates.And I love my teacher.He's like a father to me." Many of the students and (8) villagers (village) never leave the village.It is their dream (9) to have (have) a bridge.Can their dream come(10)t rue ?
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国一个小村庄的学生乘索道去上学的故事。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:对许多学生来说,上学很容易。根据It is adj to do sth是固定句型,故填:to get。
(2)考查形容词。句意:但对于中国一个小村庄的学生来说,这很难。根据上句对许多学生来说,上学很容易。及but转折,可知是难的,形容词作表语,故填:difficult。
(3)考查介词。句意:根据在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。根据 between...and...在...和...之间,故填:between。
(4)考查动词。句意:没有桥,河水对船只来说太快了。根据语境,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数名词,动词要用第三人称单数形式 ,故填:runs。
(5)考查冠词。句意:一个11岁的男孩亮亮,每天上学都要过河。根据语境,泛指,11首字母发音是元音音素,故填:An。
(6)考查动词。句意:一个11岁的男孩亮亮,每天上学都要过河。根据语境,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数名词,动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填:crosses。
(7)考查连词。句意:但他并不害怕,因为他热爱学校。根据语境,表因果,故填:because。
(8)考查名词。句意:许多学生和村民从未离开过村庄。根据语境,名词复数表类别,故填:villagers。
(9)考查动词。句意:拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。根据语境,不定式作主语,故填:to have。
(10)考查固定短语。句意:他们的梦想能实现吗?根据come true实现,固定短语,故填:true。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
补全对话(10分)。
9.(10分)A:Hi,Judy! (1) What are you doing ?
B:I'm drawing a cat.
A:A cat?May I have a look?
B:Sure.Here you are.(2) What do you think of it ?
A:It looks very nice.
B:Thank you. (3) Which subject do you like best ?
A:I like math best.
B:(4) Why ?
A:Because I think it's easy and interesting.
B:My math is not good. (5) Could you help me with my math ?
A:No problem.I'll help you.
【分析】本文是关于询问正在做什么以及喜欢哪个学科的一则对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文" 我在画一只猫。"可知空格问的是"你在做什么?"故答案为:What are you doing。
(2)根据下文"它看起来很漂亮。"可知空格问的是"你觉得怎么样?"故答案为:What do you think of it。
(3)根据下文"我最喜欢数学。"可知空格问的是"你最喜欢哪个科目?"故答案为:Which subject do you like best。
(4)根据下文"因为我觉得这很简单有趣。"可知空格问的是"为什么?"故答案为:Why。
(5)根据上句"我的数学不好。"和下文"没问题。我会帮你的。"可知空格问的是"你能帮我学数学吗?"故答案为:Could you help me with my math。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,需要结合对话和所给选项,写出正确的答案。
书面表达。(15分)
10.(15分)假如你有一位来自美国的笔友(pen pal),名字叫Tom,请根据下面的提示内容,写一篇短文简单介绍一下他的情况。
提示:1.Tom是一名中学生,他会下国际象棋,喜欢弹钢琴,擅长游泳。
2.他家离学校很近,他通常步行去上学,大约花费10分钟。
3.他的学校有很多规章制度,但他喜欢学校;家里也有很多家规,他在家必须做家务。
4.他最喜欢的动物是熊猫,他想去动物园看熊猫。
要求:70词左右;文章必须包含所有提示的内容,并可以适当发挥;文中不得出现真实的班级和姓名。
【分析】【高分句型一】
He is good at swimming.他擅长游泳。
be good at擅长……
【高分句型二】
He likes pandas best.他最喜欢熊猫。
like...best最喜欢……
【解答】Hello,boys and girls!I have a pen pal from America and his name is Tom. (点题)He is a middle school student.He likes playing the piano and he can play chess.He is good at swimming. 【高分句型一】(爱好)His home isn't far from the school.So he usually walks to school.It often takes him ten minutes to school. (上学方式)There are many rules in his school,such as wearing school uniforms.But he likes his school very much.There are many family rules in his home.He has to do homework at home.(家规和校规)Tom likes animals very much.He likes pandas best. 【高分句型二】He wants to go to the zoo to see the pandas.(喜欢的动物)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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