甘肃省兰州市第十一中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

2022-2023学年甘肃省兰州十一中九年级（上）期中英语试卷

完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

1．（10分）Tony and his friends found ạ strange old box filled with candies and a treasure map.They thought they  （1）　   　 be Sticky beard's.He was a famous candy﹣ loving prate （海盗） who  （2）　   　 a lot of treasure in a secret place.They were very （3）

　   　 and started to look for the treasure.

    They  （4）　   　 the map and found another small box.In the box，they found a few candies，the letter"（5）　   　 ." and another map.The new map led them to a big tree where they found another box with some candies，a new map，and a big letter "O".They went on and found another  （6）　   　 boxes with the letters "V" and "E".However，on the last map they found that was a puzzle （谜）.

They spent a long time arguing about the meaning of the puzzle.（7）　   　 ，Alex，one of Tony's friends，found the answer." The puzzle wants us to put the letters we have （8）

　   　 beside our father and mother." He added， "（9）　   　 the answer to the uzzie is 'Love your parents ."

    The great treasure Sticky beard or someone else left was a great piece of （10）__　   　Love your parents.From then on，Tony and his friends loved their parents more than ever.

阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）

2．（10分）My dad and I both love music.He taught me how to play some pop songs on the piano and he is teaching me to play the drums and sing.He even creates custom tracks （自定义音轨） for me to help me perform my best!

                                                                                                          — Samantha，age 11，California，USA

    My dad encourages me to do my best in school so I can achieve my dream of being an animal doctor someday.He also encourages me to try new things and do sports.We often go camping，rock climb，hike，and ride bikes.I love that my dad likes to go on adventures （冒险） with me!

                                                                                                                — Isabella，age 10，Nevada，USA

    My dad is funny，and he has given me a good sense of humor （幽默感），too.He teaches me to make the best of a situation，even if it's difficult or scary.He also tells me that laughter is the best thing to make me feel better.

                                                                                                                  — Lila，age 12，California，USA

    My dad has taught me never to give up，no matter how hard things get.He helps me realize that even if I don't get a perfect mark on a test or something，it is not the end of the world.He has taught me that I can learn from my mistakes and work harder the next time.

                                                                                                   — Jane，age 11，British Columbia，Canada

（1）We can learn from the material that Samantha's father　   　.

A.is a musician

B.can play the piano

C.wants her to be a singer

D.is good at writing pop songs

（2）Isabella's father encourages her to do many things EXCEPT　   　.

A.to play sports

B.to try new things

C.to work hard for her dream

D.to travel around the world

（3）What does Lila think of her father？　   　

A.Hard﹣working.

B.Patient.

C.Brave.

D.Humorous.

（4）Jane's father has taught her　   　.

A.to learn from her mistakes

B.to learn from her classmates

C.how to work smartly

D.how to get a perfect mark on a test

（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material？　   　

A.The four children are of the same age.

B.Samantha and Jane are from the same country.

C.The four children learn a lot from their fathers.

D.Isabella thinks that laughter is the best thing to make a person feel better.

3．（10分）It's always a happy moment when you get some pocket money．But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely？Here is some advice．

    Make a list．

    When you get your pocket money，don't get too excited．We all have a lot of things that we want．But do you really need them？That's why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money．Start with the thing you want most．You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life．By doing this，you will see if it is really necessary to buy it．

    Help others．

    How about being more selfless （无私的） and using your pocket money to help others？We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help．Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys（乐事） in our lives．So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful，and feel how you can make a difference

    Save as much as you can．

    There is an old saying that"Money doesn't grow on trees．"If you spend all your pocket money right away，you'll have no money until your next"pay day"．A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money．Get a piggy bank （储蓄罐） or ask your parents to start a savings account （账户） for you．Someday when you look back，you'll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!

（1）Why should we make a list before spending money？ 　   　

A．To help us buy things that we want most．

B．To make sure we buy everything we need．

C．To know which thing is the most expensive．

D．To know if we have enough money for the things．

（2）What does the underlined sentence"Money doesn't grow on trees"mean？ 　   　

A．Money doesn't come easily．

B．Money is as important as trees．

C．One can make money by growing trees．

D．We should use our money to protect the environment．

（3）The best place to save money can be 　   　 according to the writer．

A．our wallet

B．our parents' wallet

C．our piggy bank

D．our parents' account

（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ 　   　

A．Helping others can bring us great happiness．

B．Pocket money can be used to do something useful and helpful．

C．We should tell our parents before we buy something expensive．

D．Saving much money can make us get a strong feeling of achievement．

（5）Which is the best title of the passage？ 　   　

A．How to help others with pocket money

B．How to save pocket money

C．How to get pocket money

D．How to spend pocket money．

4．（10分）

（1）In Bill's favorite book，four children fight against　   　.

A.a lion

B.a witch

C.a wardrobe

D.a magician

（2）After finishing reading Ugly，readers may feel  　   　.

A.scared

B.sad

C.excited

D.shocked

（3）Sally's favorite book is written by  　   　.

A.C.S.Lewis

B.Joanna Cole

C.Donna Jo Napoli

D.Sharon Creech

（4）Tina is interested in special journeys，so she may like to read  　   　.

A.Ugly

B.Bloomability

C.The Magic School Bus

D.Nancy Drew Mystery Stories：The Whispering Statue

（5）Bloomability and Nancy Drew Mystery Stories：The Whispering Statue both tell a story about 　   　.

A.a girl

B.a magical land

C.a young duck

D.a school

任务型完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

5．（15分）

Mr.Brown  had  an  umbrella   shop   in   a   small   town.People   sometimes （1）　   　him broken umbrellas，and then he took them to a big shop in London.They were  （2）　   　there.One  day  Mr.Brown  went   to   London   by   train.He（3）　   　to take an umbrella with him that day.Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing（4）　   　the seat.When the train arrived in London.Mr.Brown （5）　   　up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train.Just as he was getting off，he was （6）　   　by the man.He said angrily， "That's （7）　   　!"

    Mr.Brown's face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr.Brown got to the big shop，the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready.After a good look at （8）　   　of them，he said， "You've mended them very well." In the afternoon he got into the train again.The （9）　   　man was in the same seat.He looked at Mr.Brown and his six umbrellas， "You've had a（10）　   　day，"he said.

任务型阅读理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

6．（10分）It is said that everyone has two boxes hung on our necks.The small box at the front is full of other people's mistakes，while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortcomings（缺点）.Most of time，it's easy to find other people's mistakes.It's hard for us to see our mistakes behind us.

    A boy called Tony，always looked at the front box to check what was in it.He saw other people's mistakes very quickly.When Ben was impatient with him，he said to Ben， "It's so easy for you to get angry.It is hard to be friends with you."

    He told his mother that Michael was dishonest. "Michael takes my things without asking.And he forgets to return them." Tony himself did not like sharing his things with anyone.When John was too  tired  to  go hiking with  him，he  said，  "You  are  such  an ①unfriendly person." He thought Nick was too proud of his rich parents.

    But Tony was so proud of himself because he could not see any of his own mistakes!He could not understand why he didn't get on well with others.Then his mother said to him， "If you change the boxes around，maybe you can find the answer." He did it as his mother said，and his face turned red.He found he was not②than others.

（1）What's in the back box？ 　   　

（2）Did Tony always look at the front box？ 　   　

（3）In Tony's opinion，Ben was easy to get angry，Michael was  　   　.（填一个形容词）

（4）请写出划线单词①的反义词 　   　.

（5）划线单词 ②应为：　   　

A.best

B.better

C.good

D.bad

词汇考查（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

7．（1分）The book is about a 　   　（history） story.

8．（1分）Paper cutting seems easy but it is very difficult  　   　（cut） paper.

9．（1分）Some of the clay pieces are 　   　（live） characters from history.

10．（1分）Edison was a great  　   　 （invent）．

11．（1分）In autumn，most tree 　   　（leaf） turn yellow.

12．（1分）Basketball is a game that can 　   　（play）indoors and outdoors.

13．（1分）You should get your homework 　   　（do）at once.

14．（1分）Most students practice 　   　（read） English in the morning.

15．（1分）One of the  　   　（great） miracles（奇迹）is how the Great Wall was built.

16．（1分）The old man is 　   　（happy） because he lost his lovely dog this morning.

书面表达（满分 15 分）

17．（15分）国有国法，家有家规。你家里有哪些家规？你觉得它们合理吗？请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的观点：

1.父母立的规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题；

2.你对这些问题的看法；

3.你与父母保持良好关系的做法。

注意：1．表达中必须包含所给的要点，可以适当发挥。

2．词数：80 词左右。（开头已写好，不计入总词数）

My parents are very strict with me，so I have too many rules at home.______________

2022-2023学年甘肃省兰州十一中九年级（上）期中英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

1．（10分）Tony and his friends found ạ strange old box filled with candies and a treasure map.They thought they  （1）　A　 be Sticky beard's.He was a famous candy﹣ loving prate （海盗） who  （2）　C　 a lot of treasure in a secret place.They were very （3）　C　 and started to look for the treasure.

    They  （4）　B　 the map and found another small box.In the box，they found a few candies，the letter"（5）　D　 ." and another map.The new map led them to a big tree where they found another box with some candies，a new map，and a big letter "O".They went on and found another  （6）　A　 boxes with the letters "V" and "E".However，on the last map they found that was a puzzle （谜）.

    They spent a long time arguing about the meaning of the puzzle.（7）　D　 ，Alex，one of Tony's friends，found the answer." The puzzle wants us to put the letters we have （8）　C　 beside our father and mother." He added， "（9）　B　 the answer to the uzzie is 'Love your parents ."

    The great treasure Sticky beard or someone else left was a great piece of （10）　B　Love your parents.From then on，Tony and his friends loved their parents more than ever.

【分析】本文主要讲述了托尼和他的朋友发现了一个奇怪的旧盒子，里面装满了 糖果和藏宝图。孩子们按照地图指示开始寻找宝藏，但是最终发现这只是一个谜，他们把谜局里的字母放在一起，发现谜底是"爱你的父母。从那以后，托尼和他的朋友更加爱自己的父母。

【解答】（1）考查动词。A可能；B会；C不会；D一定不会。句意：他们认为它们可能是粘胡子的。这里是表示他们的猜测。指的是一种可能性，全文用过去式，因此此处填might较为合适。故选A。

（2）考查动词。A制造；B带走；C隐藏；D买。句意：一个著名的海盗，他在一个秘密的地方藏了很多的财宝。这里指的是海盗把财富藏在一个秘密的地方，hide的过去式hid，因此填hid。故选C。

（3）考查形容词。A疲倦的；B悲伤的；C兴奋的；D紧张的。句意：他们非常激动，开始寻找财宝。这里应该是指孩子们内心非常兴奋，并开始寻找宝藏，故填excited。故选C。

（4）考查动词。A发现；B阅读；C画；D忘记。句意：他们阅读了地图，找到了另一个小盒子。read the map意为"阅读地图"，阅读之后发现了小盒子，故填read（read的过去式也是read）。故选B。

（5）考查名词。句意：在盒子里面，他们发现了一些糖果，字母L和另一张地图。根据上问他们已经找到了一张地图，这里指的是孩子们发现了L，故选D。

（6）考查数词。A两个；B三个；C四个；D五个。句意：他们继续找，又找到了两个写着字母"V"和"E"的盒子。故是两个。故选A。

（7）考查形容词。A最近；B通常；C可能；D最后。句意：最终，终于，亚历克斯找到了答案。这里指的托尼的朋友最终发现了谜底，故填finally。故选D。

（8）考查动词。A书写；B创建；C搜集；D选择。句意：这个谜是想让我们把已经收集到的字母放在我们的父亲和母亲旁边。这些字母是一个一个找到的，收集到的，过去完成时，故填collected。故选C。

（9）考查连词。A如果；B因此；C或者；D但是。句意：所以这个迷的答案是"爱你的父母"。这里指的是根据前面的推理，因此得出谜底，是因果关系，用连词so。故选B。

（10）考查名词。A纸；B建议；C土地；D新闻。句意：粘胡子或是其他什么人留给他们的最大的财宝就是一条建议——爱你的父母，这里指的是财富是一条建议（爱你的父母）。故填advice。故选B。

【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）

2．（10分）My dad and I both love music.He taught me how to play some pop songs on the piano and he is teaching me to play the drums and sing.He even creates custom tracks （自定义音轨） for me to help me perform my best!

                                                                                                          — Samantha，age 11，California，USA

    My dad encourages me to do my best in school so I can achieve my dream of being an animal doctor someday.He also encourages me to try new things and do sports.We often go camping，rock climb，hike，and ride bikes.I love that my dad likes to go on adventures （冒险） with me!

                                                                                                                — Isabella，age 10，Nevada，USA

    My dad is funny，and he has given me a good sense of humor （幽默感），too.He teaches me to make the best of a situation，even if it's difficult or scary.He also tells me that laughter is the best thing to make me feel better.

                                                                                                                  — Lila，age 12，California，USA

    My dad has taught me never to give up，no matter how hard things get.He helps me realize that even if I don't get a perfect mark on a test or something，it is not the end of the world.He has taught me that I can learn from my mistakes and work harder the next time.

                                                                                                   — Jane，age 11，British Columbia，Canada

（1）We can learn from the material that Samantha's father　B　.

A.is a musician

B.can play the piano

C.wants her to be a singer

D.is good at writing pop songs

（2）Isabella's father encourages her to do many things EXCEPT　D　.

A.to play sports

B.to try new things

C.to work hard for her dream

D.to travel around the world

（3）What does Lila think of her father？　D　

A.Hard﹣working.

B.Patient.

C.Brave.

D.Humorous.

（4）Jane's father has taught her　A　.

A.to learn from her mistakes

B.to learn from her classmates

C.how to work smartly

D.how to get a perfect mark on a test

（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material？　C　

A.The four children are of the same age.

B.Samantha and Jane are from the same country.

C.The four children learn a lot from their fathers.

D.Isabella thinks that laughter is the best thing to make a person feel better.

【分析】四个孩子分别讲了爸爸对自己的影响。

【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据He taught me how to play some pop songs on the piano and he is teaching me to play the drums and sing.（他教我如何用钢琴演奏一些流行歌曲，他教我打鼓和唱歌）可推测爸爸会弹钢琴。故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据He also encourages me to try new things and do sports.（他还鼓励我尝试新事物，做运动）可知A，B提到；根据My dad encourages me to do my best in school so I can achieve my dream of being an animal doctor someday.（我爸爸鼓励我在学校要尽最大努力，这样我就能实现将来成为一名动物医生的梦想）可知C有提到；但是选项D环游世界未提到。故选D。

（3）细节理解题。根据My dad is funny，and he has given me a good sense of humor （我爸爸很有趣，他给了我很好的幽默感。）可知，她为她的爸爸很幽默。故选D。

（4）细节理解题。根据He has taught me that I can learn from my mistakes and work harder the next time.（他教会了我，从错误中吸取教训，下次更加努力地工作）可知，爸爸教会了他从错误中吸取教训。故选A。

（5）推理判断题。Samantha11岁，Isabella，10岁，Lila，12岁，所以他们不一样的年龄；故A错误。Samantha来自美国，而Jane来自加拿大，故B错误；认为爸爸很幽默的是Lisa，故D错误；这四个孩子都从爸爸那里学到了很多，故C正确。故选C。

【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

3．（10分）It's always a happy moment when you get some pocket money．But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely？Here is some advice．

    Make a list．

    When you get your pocket money，don't get too excited．We all have a lot of things that we want．But do you really need them？That's why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money．Start with the thing you want most．You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life．By doing this，you will see if it is really necessary to buy it．

    Help others．

    How about being more selfless （无私的） and using your pocket money to help others？We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help．Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys（乐事） in our lives．So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful，and feel how you can make a difference

    Save as much as you can．

    There is an old saying that"Money doesn't grow on trees．"If you spend all your pocket money right away，you'll have no money until your next"pay day"．A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money．Get a piggy bank （储蓄罐） or ask your parents to start a savings account （账户） for you．Someday when you look back，you'll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!

（1）Why should we make a list before spending money？ 　A　

A．To help us buy things that we want most．

B．To make sure we buy everything we need．

C．To know which thing is the most expensive．

D．To know if we have enough money for the things．

（2）What does the underlined sentence"Money doesn't grow on trees"mean？ 　A　

A．Money doesn't come easily．

B．Money is as important as trees．

C．One can make money by growing trees．

D．We should use our money to protect the environment．

（3）The best place to save money can be 　C　 according to the writer．

A．our wallet

B．our parents' wallet

C．our piggy bank

D．our parents' account

（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ 　C　

A．Helping others can bring us great happiness．

B．Pocket money can be used to do something useful and helpful．

C．We should tell our parents before we buy something expensive．

D．Saving much money can make us get a strong feeling of achievement．

（5）Which is the best title of the passage？ 　D　

A．How to help others with pocket money

B．How to save pocket money

C．How to get pocket money

D．How to spend pocket money．

【分析】文章大意：毫无疑问，获得零花钱总是一个快乐的时刻，但是你有没有想过如何明智地花零用钱呢？给了几点建议，并学会用更好的方式花钱．

【解答】（1）题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段That's why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money．Start with the thing you want most．You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life．By doing this，you will see if it is really necessary to buy it可知 这就是为什么建议花钱之前做一个列表．以你最想要的东西开始．你也可以写下来关于多少钱或它在你的生活里多么的重要．通过这样做，你会看到是否有必要买它，故答案是A．

（2）题答案：A 考查翻译题，根据文中的后面句子．"If you spend all your pocket money right away，you'll have no money until your next"pay day"．如果你把所有的零用钱一次花完时，你就没有钱，直到你的下一个"发工资的日子"可知 前面应该是钱来的不易，故答案是A．

（3）题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money．Get a piggy bank （储蓄罐） or ask your parents to start a savings account （账户） for you．Someday when you look back，you'll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!钱包有时可能无法拯救他们诱惑你花你的钱的最好的地方．买一个储蓄罐或让你的父母开一个储蓄账户，你总有一天，当你回头看时，你会节省很多自己获得强烈的成就感！记住，每一分钱都算数可知用储蓄罐是储钱的最好方法，故答案是C．

（4）题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的That's why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money．Start with the thing you want most．You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life．By doing this，you will see if it is really necessary to buy it这就是为什么建议花钱之前做一个列表．以你最想要的东西开始．你也可以写下来关于多少钱或它在你的生活里多么的重要．通过这样做，你会看到是否有必要买它，可知不是问父母，而是自己要考虑清楚，所以C错了，故答案是C．

（5）题答案：D 考查主旨题，根据文中的第一段But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely？Here is some advice．但是你有没有想过如何明智地花钱呢？现在让我们来看看下面的建议，并学会用更好的方式花钱．可知如何花钱，故答案是D．

【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．

4．（10分）

（1）In Bill's favorite book，four children fight against　B　.

A.a lion

B.a witch

C.a wardrobe

D.a magician

（2）After finishing reading Ugly，readers may feel  　B　.

A.scared

B.sad

C.excited

D.shocked

（3）Sally's favorite book is written by  　D　.

A.C.S.Lewis

B.Joanna Cole

C.Donna Jo Napoli

D.Sharon Creech

（4）Tina is interested in special journeys，so she may like to read  　C　.

A.Ugly

B.Bloomability

C.The Magic School Bus

D.Nancy Drew Mystery Stories：The Whispering Statue

（5）Bloomability and Nancy Drew Mystery Stories：The Whispering Statue both tell a story about 　A　.

A.a girl

B.a magical land

C.a young duck

D.a school

【分析】本文主要介绍了五个人最喜欢的几本书。

【解答】细节理解题。

（1）根据The children help save the magical land from the witch with the help of Aslan，a great talking lion.（孩子们在一只会说话的狮子阿斯兰的帮助下，从女巫手中拯救了这片神奇的土地。）可知在比尔最喜欢的书中，四个孩子与一个女巫战斗，故选B。

（2）根据It's a little sad，（这有点悲哀，）可知读完《丑陋》后，读者可能会觉得悲哀，故选B。

（3）根据Sally：My favorite book is called Bloom ability by Sharon Creech.（莎莉：我最喜欢的书是莎朗•克里奇的《布鲁姆能力》。）可知莎莉最喜欢的书是由莎朗•克里奇写的，故选D。

（4）根据The magic school bus can go everywhere，even inside the human body.（神奇的校车可以走到任何地方，甚至在人体内部。）可知蒂娜对特殊旅行感兴趣，所以她可能喜欢读《魔法校车》，故选C。

（5）根据It is about a girl who loves solving mysteries，and she finds a statue that whispers.（这是关于一个喜欢解开谜团的女孩，她发现了一尊低语的雕像。）It's about a girl whose parents are always on the move.（这是一个女孩的故事，她的父母总是在搬家。）可知它们都讲述了一个关于女孩的故事，故选A。

【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

任务型完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

5．（15分）

Mr.Brown  had  an  umbrella   shop   in   a   small   town.People   sometimes （1）　brought　him broken umbrellas，and then he took them to a big shop in London.They were  （2）　mended　there.One  day  Mr.Brown  went   to   London   by   train.He（3）　forgot　to take an umbrella with him that day.Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing（4）　beside　the seat.When the train arrived in London.Mr.Brown （5）　picked　up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train.Just as he was getting off，he was （6）　stopped　by the man.He said angrily， "That's （7）　mine　!"

    Mr.Brown's face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr.Brown got to the big shop，the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready.After a good look at （8）　each　of them，he said， "You've mended them very well." In the afternoon he got into the train again.The （9）　same　man was in the same seat.He looked at Mr.Brown and his six umbrellas， "You've had a（10）　lucky　day，"he said.

【分析】文章讲述了雨伞店的老板布朗先生在火车上发生的故事。

【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：人们有时把损坏的雨伞带给他。"把某物带给某人"bring sth to sb；这是在讲述过去发生的故事，所以用过去时。故填brought。

（2）考查动词。句意：它们在那里被修补。根据句意可知，这里表示雨伞"被修补"，用被动语态，结构是be+过去分词。故填mended。

（3）考查动词。句意：那天他忘了带一把雨伞。根据句意可知，表示"忘记"，且发生在过去，用动词过去式。故填forgot。

（4）考查介词。句意：坐在他前面的是一个男人，雨伞放在他座位旁边。根据句意可知，这里表示"在...旁边"beside。故填beside。

（5）考查动词。句意：布朗先生像以前搭火车时一样拿起那把雨伞。"拿起"pick up，且是一般过去时。故填picked。

（6）考查动词。句意：就在他要下车的时候，他被那个人拦住了。根据句意可知，这里表示"被阻止"，是被动语态，be+动词过去分词。故填stopped。

（7）考查代词。句意：那是我的。根据句意可知，表示"我的"，且后没有名词，用名词性物主代词。故填mine。

（8）考查代词。句意：在仔细看了每一把伞后，他说，"你把它们修补得很好"。"每一个"each of。故填each。

（9）考查形容词。句意：同一个人坐在同一个座位上。根据句意可知，表示"相同的"人，the same man。故填same。

（10）考查形容词。句意："你今天很幸运"他说。根据句意可知，这里表示"幸运的"，修饰后面的名词day，所以用形容词。故填lucky。

【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。

任务型阅读理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

6．（10分）It is said that everyone has two boxes hung on our necks.The small box at the front is full of other people's mistakes，while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortcomings（缺点）.Most of time，it's easy to find other people's mistakes.It's hard for us to see our mistakes behind us.

    A boy called Tony，always looked at the front box to check what was in it.He saw other people's mistakes very quickly.When Ben was impatient with him，he said to Ben， "It's so easy for you to get angry.It is hard to be friends with you."

    He told his mother that Michael was dishonest. "Michael takes my things without asking.And he forgets to return them." Tony himself did not like sharing his things with anyone.When John was too  tired  to  go hiking with  him，he  said，  "You  are  such  an ①unfriendly person." He thought Nick was too proud of his rich parents.

    But Tony was so proud of himself because he could not see any of his own mistakes!He could not understand why he didn't get on well with others.Then his mother said to him， "If you change the boxes around，maybe you can find the answer." He did it as his mother said，and his face turned red.He found he was not②than others.

（1）What's in the back box？ 　Our own shortcomings.　

（2）Did Tony always look at the front box？ 　Yes，he did.　

（3）In Tony's opinion，Ben was easy to get angry，Michael was  　dishonest　.（填一个形容词）

（4）请写出划线单词①的反义词 　friendly　.

（5）划线单词 ②应为：　B　

A.best

B.better

C.good

D.bad

【分析】每个人都有两个盒子，前面盒子装着别人的缺点，后面盒子装着自己的缺点，人们往往只看到了前面别人的缺点而忽略了自己的缺点。

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortcomings（而后面的那个大的却充满了我们自己的缺点）可知，后面的箱子里使我们自己的缺点。故填Our own shortcomings.

（2）细节理解题。根据A boy called Tony，always looked at the front box to check what was in it.（一个叫Tony的男孩总是看前面的盒子，看看里面有什么。），所以是肯定回答。故填Yes，he did.

（3）细节理解题。根据He told his mother that Michael was dishonest.（他告诉他母亲Michael是不诚实的）可知，这里是dishonest"不诚实的"。故填dishonest。

（4）词义猜测题。根据单词所在的句子When John was too  tired  to  go hiking with  him，he  said，  "You  are  such  an ①unfriendly person." （当John太累而不想和他一起去徒步旅行时，他说："你真是...的人。"）可以推测，unfriendly意思是不友好的，所以反义词是friendly。故填friendly。

（5）推理判断题。根据前文his face turned red（他的脸变红了）可知他自己也有很多缺点，句子中有than，所以是比较级，表示"不比别人更好"，所以是better。故选B。

【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力，细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；词义猜测题需要根据单词所在句子的句意，及语境去猜测。

词汇考查（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

7．（1分）The book is about a 　historical　（history） story.

【分析】这本书是关于一个历史故事的。

【解答】history历史，名词。这里修饰名词story，用形容词historical"历史的"。

故答案为：historical。

【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

8．（1分）Paper cutting seems easy but it is very difficult  　to cut　（cut） paper.

【分析】剪纸看似容易，但剪纸是非常困难的。

【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干使用了动词不定式作主语的结构，句中it作形式主语，因此空格处填to cut。

故答案为：to cut。

【点评】本题主要考查动词不定式的用法。

9．（1分）Some of the clay pieces are 　lively　（live） characters from history.

【分析】一些泥人是历史上鲜活的人物。

【解答】live居住，动词。这里修饰名词characters"人物"，用形容词lively"鲜活的"。

故答案为：lively。

【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

10．（1分）Edison was a great  　inventor　 （invent）．

【分析】爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家．

【解答】答案：inventor

分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作表语，且空格前有不定冠词a 可知填入可数名词的单数形式．所给词invent为动词意为"发明"结合句意可知爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家，故填入invent对应的表示人的名词，故答案为inventor

【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．本题考查名词

11．（1分）In autumn，most tree 　leaves　（leaf） turn yellow.

【分析】秋天，大多数树叶都变黄了。

【解答】leaf树叶，名词。这里填名词复数leaves，泛指类别。

故答案为：leaves。

【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

12．（1分）Basketball is a game that can 　be played　（play）indoors and outdoors.

【分析】篮球是一项既可以在室内也可以在室外进行的运动。

【解答】根据语境，题干中that引导定语从句，修饰先行词a game，其中that在从句中作主语，指代a game，和其谓语play之间是被动关系；且谓语含有情态动词can，因此设空处应用情态动词的被动语态，即can be played符合语境。

故填：be played。

【点评】此题考查情态动词的被动语态，解答时，需根据语境判断主语和谓语之间的主被动关系，再正确作答。

13．（1分）You should get your homework 　done　（do）at once.

【分析】你应该马上完成作业。

【解答】get sth done"使某事被做"固定搭配，填do的过去分词。

故答案为：done。

【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

14．（1分）Most students practice 　reading　（read） English in the morning.

【分析】大多数学生早上练习读英语。

【解答】practice：练习。后接动词的ing形式作宾语。所给read的动名词形式是reading，因此空格处填reading。

故答案为：reading。

【点评】本题主要考查动名词作宾语的用法。

15．（1分）One of the  　the greatest　（great） miracles（奇迹）is how the Great Wall was built.

【分析】最伟大的奇迹之一是长城是如何建造的。

【解答】one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最...其中之一。形容词最高级前要加the。great的最高级是greatest。

故填：the greatest。

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对最高级的掌握。

16．（1分）The old man is 　unhappy　（happy） because he lost his lovely dog this morning.

【分析】这位老人很不高兴，因为他今天早上丢了他的可爱的狗。

【解答】happy高兴的，形容词。根据"这位老人很......，因为他今天早上丢了他的可爱的狗。"可知，应该是"不高兴的"，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词unhappy作表语。

故答案为：unhappy。

【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

书面表达（满分 15 分）

17．（15分）国有国法，家有家规。你家里有哪些家规？你觉得它们合理吗？请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的观点：

1.父母立的规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题；

2.你对这些问题的看法；

3.你与父母保持良好关系的做法。

注意：1．表达中必须包含所给的要点，可以适当发挥。

2．词数：80 词左右。（开头已写好，不计入总词数）

My parents are very strict with me，so I have too many rules at home.______________

【分析】【高分句型一】

 If I don't follow one of them，my parents will be angry with me.如果我不遵守其中一个，我的父母会对我生气。

if引导条件状语从句。

【高分句型二】

I think the second rule is unfair to me.我认为第二条规则对我不公平。

I think+宾语从句。

【解答】My parents are very strict with me，so I have too many rules at home.My parents set too many rules.They overemphasized their academic performance and didn't understand me.Firstly，I must finish my homework in time.Secondly，I cannot play computer games，even in my free time or on weekends.Thirdly，I have to do some housework，such as making the bed and tidying my bedroom and so on.Fourthly，I must stay at home and I must wash my hands often now.If I don't follow one of them，my parents will be angry with me. 【高分句型一】But because of these rules，I can live a healthy life.（具体介绍家规）

    I think the second rule is unfair to me.【高分句型二】I hope sometimes I can play computer games for a while.It will make me relaxed.（感受）

   In order to maintain a good relationship with parents，I study hard，listen to them，talk to them as friends，tell them my troubles and help them do more housework.（与父母保持良好关系的做法）

【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。