英语选择性必修 第二册Unit 1 Growing up课堂教学课件ppt
展开将来进行时
[观察例句]
观察下列句子,指出句中所用的时态。
1.Because I still won't be old enough. 一般将来时
2.I shall be having a meeting at this time tomorrow. 将来进行时
3.In the year 3000 a lot of people will be living on space stations.
将来进行时
[归纳用法]
1.将来进行时的构成
将来进行时由“shall/will be doing”构成,其否定式是在shall/will后加not,常与表示将来的时间状语(如soon,tomorrow,this evening,on Sunday,at this time tomorrow,in two days,tomorrow evening,this time tomorrow,next year,in two years' time,by the time...等)连用。shall多用于第一人称。
This time tomorrow they will be sitting in the cinema to see a film.
明天这个时候他们会坐在这所电影院里看电影。
At this time tomorrow I shall/will be flying to London.
明天这个时候我将在飞往伦敦的路上。
2.将来进行时的基本用法
(1)表示将来某一时间段内或某一时刻正在进行的动作或存在的状态。常与特定的表示将来的时间状语连用。
Don't phone me between 8:00 and 9:00 tomorrow.We'll be having classes then.
明天8点到9点之间不要给我打电话,我们那时正在上课。
When he comes to my house tomorrow,I will be writing the report.
他明天来我家时,我将正在写报告。
(2)表示已经安排好要发生的动作。
We shall be meeting in Carrefour at 6 o'clock this afternoon.
我们定于今天下午六点在家乐福见面。
Tom will be seeing his friend off at the airport tomorrow.
汤姆明天将到机场为他的朋友送行。
(3)表示预测可能会发生的事。
I will be telling you all about it when we meet again.
再见面时,我要告诉你这件事情的一切情况。
If we keep working hard like this,we will be making a miracle.
如果我们继续这样努力工作的话,我们会创造奇迹的。
[名师点津]
①不要在时间或条件从句里使用将来进行时。
②非延续性动词(短语)一般不用于将来进行时。此时常需要使用一般将来时。
③副词always,only,never,ever,still,just等常在will与be之间。
[即学即练1] 单句语法填空
①Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she will be teaching(teach) a class at that time.
②—When do you leave for Hainan?
—Tomorrow. Just think,two days from now I will be lying(lie) on the beach in the sun.
③He can't play golf next Sunday because he will be working(work).
④If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring,you will be eating(eat) fresh watermelon in the fall.
⑤Professor Wang will be giving(give)another talk on American literature at the same time next week.
3.将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
(1)将来进行时表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。而一般将来时表示将来要做的事、事先没有考虑而只是在说话时做出的临时的决定或表示事物的倾向性、规律性和习惯。
I will be reading a book at 10:00 tomorrow morning.
明天上午10点我(肯定)正在看书。(将来正在进行的动作)
It is a terribly heavy box.Don't worry,I will help you to carry it.
这是一个很重的箱子。别担心,让我来帮你搬运。(临时决定)
Fish will die without water.
鱼没有水就会死。(规律性)
(2)be going to do表示计划、打算或安排要发生或有种种迹象表明将要发生的事;而将来进行时表示主观上臆断和猜测要发生某事。
It will be snowing now in London.
现在伦敦将可能在下雪。(强调主观上臆断和猜测)
Tom is going to cut the grass tomorrow.
汤姆明天打算去割草。(计划、打算或安排)
[即学即练2] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①—Can I call you back at two o'clock this afternoon?
—I'm sorry,but by then I will be flying(fly) to Beijing.How about five?
②—What time is it?
—I have no idea.But just a minute,I will check(check) it for you.
③She will be(be) twentyfour years old next year.
④At 10 o'clock tomorrow,she will be(be) in her office and she will be writing(write) a report for the manager.
⑤Look at the lightning in the sky!It is going to rain(要下雨了) soon,I'm afraid.
⑥You will feel better(你会感觉好些) if you take the medicine.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.—Will you be available at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon?
—No.I will be attending (attend) a lecture then.
2.I will be flying (fly) from Miami to New York to meet the other members of the group at this time tomorrow.
3.Paula says that she will be working (work) late every evening next month.
4.At 7 o'clock this evening we will be celebrating (celebrate) Tom's birthday.
5.When you reach the other end of the bridge,I will be waiting (wait) right there to show you the way.
6.You will arrive (arrive) in time if you hurry.
7.—Look! The light is still on at noon.
—Sorry.I will turn (turn) it off.
8.I am going to walk (walk)around the lake tomorrow morning.
9.The car will be going (go) at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o'clock tonight.
10.He describes what houses will look (look) like in thirty years.
Ⅱ.短文语法填空
The Greewood Boys are a group of popular singers.At present,they 1.are visiting(visit) all parts of the country.They 2.will be arriving(arrive) here tomorrow.They 3.will be coming(come) by train and most of the young people in the town 4.will be meeting(meet) them at that station.Tomorrow evening they 5.will be singing(sing) at the Workers' Club.The Greenwood Boys 6.will be staying(stay) for five days.During this time,they 7.will give(give) five performances.As usual,the police 8.will have(have) a difficult time.They 9.will be trying(try) to keep order.It is always the same 10.on these occasions.
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