(新高考)高考英语一轮复习课时作业必修一 Unit 5 Languages around the world Grammar

www.ks5u.comUNIT 5　Languages around the world Grammar

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．They should therefore unite to __struggle__(奋斗) together.

2．I tried speaking to her in her native __tongue__(语言)．

3．I locked myself out of our __apartment__(公寓) and had to break in.

4．Black people are born __equal__(相同的) to the whites so they should share the same rights as them.

5．As populations increase across Australia and the rest of the world，__demand__(需求) for water will also increase.

6．The sentence provides a vivid (生动的) __description__(描写)．

7．He has a poor __vocabulary__(词汇)，so he can’t express himself correctly.

8．It is difficult to __relate__(联系) the cause and effect in the case.

9．Today，the generation __gap__(差距) has not disappeared，but it is getting narrow in many families.

10．Air is a mixture of several __gases__(气体)．

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Through determination，she had learned to read and write，and struggled __to become__(become) part of the leadership of the village.

2．Patricia would be equal __to__ the task of running a large department.

3．It’s impossible to satisfy everyone’s __demands__(demand)．

4．In my opinion，there is no __relation__(relate) between the two things.

5．Look at the matter purely __from__the scientific point of view.

6．In the south，bamboo (竹子) can be used __to build__(build) houses.

7．Do you have any trouble __with__ the students?

8．Whether we’ll go for a walk depends __on__ the weather.

9．Would you mind if I __sat__(sit) here?

10．What __to do__(do) with the problem is still unknown.

Ⅲ.选词填空

date back to，be known for，lead to，point of view，depend on，pay attention to，related to，varieties of

1．From my __point of view__，Tom was very disappointed at the result.

2．Then look in the text for the words they are __related to__.

3．As far as I know, most of the Great Wall __dates back to__ the Ming Dynasty.

4．We should __pay attention to__ the culture and customs when visiting a friend.

5．As we all know, all roads __lead to__ Rome.

6．The West Lake __is known for__ its beautiful scenery.

7．A great many people were not present at the meeting for __varieties of__ reasons.

8．My wife and daughter __depend on__ me for their living.

Ⅳ.完成句子

1．When I walked in, I __saw the children cooking__ in the kitchen.

我一进去，我看见孩子们正在厨房里做饭。(see＋宾语＋宾语补足语)

2．There is an argument among us about __whether to publish the report__.

关于是否发表这个报告我们展开了争论。(whether＋动词不定式)

3．Would you __mind inviting Li Ming to the party tonight__?

你介意邀请李明来参加今晚的晚会吗？(mind＋动词的ing形式)

4．Studies have shown that __it is easy for smokers to catch colds__.

研究表明吸烟者容易患感冒。(it作形式主语)

5．The more exercise you take, __the stronger you are__.

锻炼得越多，身体越强壮。(the＋比较级)

Ⅴ.课文与语法填空

根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese students who are learning English often meet with some problems with English.Liu Wen used to get high marks __1.but__ now he is having much trouble __2.with__ his listening.Jia Xin suggests that Liu Wen should listen to English radio programmes __3.to improve__(improve) his  listening. However, Jia  Xin  is  also __4.confused__ (confuse)  about how to be polite in English.For example, she can’t decide whether to say “Open the window, please！” or “Would you mind __5.opening__(open) the window, please？” Li Rui tells Jia Xin how to be polite in English all __6.depends__(depend) on how close the people who are talking are.If their __7.relationship__(relation) is close and they are equals, they can need a few words to bridge __8.the__ gap.But vocabulary is Li Rui’s __9.biggest__(big) problem.She can’t remember so many words and how to use them __10.properly__(proper)．Therefore, she also needs help.