专题2 知识梳理-必背句型-最新七年级英语下学期期末备考冲刺满分专题（人教版）

这是一份专题2 知识梳理-必背句型-最新七年级英语下学期期末备考冲刺满分专题（人教版），共8页。
2021-2022年七年级下期期末冲刺满分（人教版）知识梳理-必背句型 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.-Can you play the guitar or the violin? 你会弹吉他还是拉小提琴？-I can play the guitar.我会弹吉他。2.-Can you play the guitar and the violin? 你会吉他和拉小提琴吗？-Yes,I can./No.I can't. 是的，我会。／不，我不会。 3.-What can he do? 他会干什么？-He can play chess.     他会下国际象棋。4.-What club do you want to join?   你想参加什么俱乐部？-I want to join the swimming club.   我想参加游泳俱乐部。5.Bill can tell stories, but he can't write stories. 比尔会讲故事，但是他不会写故事。6.You are very good at telling stories.  你非常善于讲故事。(That)Sounds good!       （那）听起来好极了！7.We can sing English songs well.    我们可以把英文歌唱得很好。8.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.  我会说英语，我也会踢足球。9.Lisa wants to join the music club, but she can't play the guitar. 莉萨想加入音乐俱乐部，但她不会弹吉他。10. I am in the school music club.   我在学校音乐俱乐部。11.Come and show us!      来展示给我们看吧！12.We are good with old people.    我们跟老人相处得很好。13.We need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. 我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。14.Please call Mrs.Miller at 555-3721. 请拨打555-3721与米勒夫人联系。15.Please talk to Mr.Zhang after school.  请放学后与张先生联系。16．Then you can be in our school music festival．那么你可以参加我们学校的音乐节。 Unit 2  What time do you go to school? 1.-What time/When do you usually exercise?  你通常什么时候锻炼？ -I usually exercise at five o'clock.    我通常在5点锻炼。2.-What time/When does he go to work?  他什么时候去上班？-He always goes to work at eleven o'clock. 他总是在11点去上班。3. That's a funny time for breakfast!       多么滑稽的早餐时间啊！4.-When do students usually eat dinner? 学生们通常什么时候吃晚饭？-They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 他们通常在晚上6：45吃晚饭。  I don't have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quickly. 我没有太多时间吃早饭，所以我通常吃得很快。  In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 在晚上，我或者看电视或者玩电脑游戏。  She knows it's not good for her, but it tastes good! 她知道这对她来说没有好处，但是它尝起来是美味的！8.He/She is never late for the first class in the morning.  他／她从来不在上午第一节课迟到。9. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour.  放学后，我有时打半个小时的篮球。 Unit 3 How do you get to school? 1.-How do you get to school? 你如何去学校？－I ride my bike to school. /I get to school by bike. 我骑自行车去学校。2.-How does she get to school? 她如何去学校？－She usually takes the bus. 她通常坐公共汽车。3. -How long does it take (you) to get to school? （你）到学校要多久？－It takes about 15 minutes. 大约15分钟。4.-How far is it from your home to school? 你家离学校有多远？－It's only about two kilometers. 大约只有两公里。／－It's only about 5 minutes' walk. ／走路大约只有5分钟路程。5.-Does Jane take the bus to school?  简乘公共汽车去学校吗？－No,she doesn't. She walks to school.不，她是步行去学校的。6.The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. 乘公共汽车需要大约20分钟。7.He lives about eighty kilometers from school. 他住在距离学校约80公里远的地方。8.He needs about an hour to get to school. 他大约需要一个小时到学校。9. Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip. 玛丽想知道他对这次旅行的看法。10. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对于许多学生来说，去学校是容易的。11.There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. （河上）没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。12. It is their dream to have a bridge.拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。  Unit 4 Don't eat in class. 1.-What are the rules at your school? 在你们学校有什么规章制度？－We can't arrive late for class. /We must be on time for class.  我们上课不能迟到。／我们必须准时上课。2.-Can we eat in the classroom? 我们能在教室里吃东西吗？－Yes, we can. /No, we can't. 是的，我们可以。／不，我们不能。3.-Do you have to wear a uniform at school? 你在学校必须穿校服吗？－Yes,I do./No,I don't. 是的，我要。／不，我不用。4.-What do you have to do? 你们必须做什么？－We have to be quiet in the library. 我们在图书馆里必须保持安静。5.Don't go out on school nights. 不要在上学期间的晚上出去。6. Don't listen to music in the classroom.不要在教室里听音乐。7.Don't be noisy in class.上课不能吵闹。8. I can't play basketball after school. 放学后我不能打篮球。9. You can watch TV after you read a book.看过一本书后你可以看电视。10.There are a lot of things you can do.你可以做很多事情。11. We can't listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。12. After dinner, I can't relax, either. 晚饭后我也不能放松。 Unit 5  Why do you like pandas？ 1.Let's see the lions. 我们看狮子去吧。2.-Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？-Because they are very cute. 因为它们很可爱。3.-Why don't you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？-Because they're really scary. 因为它们真的很可怕。4.-What animals do you like? 你喜欢什么动物？-I like elephants. 我喜欢大象。5. We want to save the elephants.       我们想拯救大象。6. Does your family have a pet?        你家养宠物吗？7.He can walk on two legs． He can dance，too．他能用两条腿走路。他还会跳舞。8.-Where are lions from?/-Where do lions come from?       狮子来自于哪里？-They are from South Africa./-They come from South Africa.     它们来自南非。9.-Isn't she beautiful?           难道她不漂亮吗？-Yes, she is./No, she isn't.       不，她是漂亮的。／是的，她不漂亮。10.We are students from Thailand.  我们是来自泰国的学生。11. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能步行很长时间且不会迷路。12.We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救树木和不买象牙制品。 Unit 6  I’m watching TV.1.-What's he doing?     他在做什么？-He's using the computer. 他在用电脑。2.-Is the man swimming in the river? 那个男人正在河里游泳吗？-Yes, he is./No, he isn't.  是的，他在游泳。／不，他没在游泳。3.-Are you doing your homework? 你在做家庭作业吗？-Yes, I am. /No, I'm not. I'm cleaning my room. 是的，我在做家庭作业。／不，我在打扫房间。4.My parents aren't at home. 我父母不在家。5.-Hello? This is Jenny. 你好？我是珍妮。-Hi, Jenny. It's Laura here. 你好，珍妮。我是劳拉。6.Do you want to go to the movies now? 你现在想去看电影吗？7. He's now studying in the United States. 他现在在美国学习。8. It's like any other night for Zhu Hui. 对朱辉而言就像其他任何一个晚上一样。9.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi. 朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到妈妈包的美味粽子。10. There's still “no place like home”. 仍然“没有哪个地方像家一样”。 Unit 7  It’s raining!1.-What's John doing right now? 约翰现在正在干什么？ -He is playing soccer. 他在踢足球。2.-What are they doing?  他们正在干什么？-They're playing basketball in the park. 他们正在公园里打篮球。3.-How's it going? 近来怎样？-Great!/Not bad./Terrible! 很棒！／不错。／很糟糕！4.-How's the weather in Beijing? =What's the weather like in Beijing? 北京那边天气如何？-It's sunny/rainy/windy/cloudy/snowy. 天气晴朗的／有雨的／有风的／多云的／下雪的/-It's raining/snowing.           ／在下雨／下雪。/-It's dry/hot/cold/warm.  ／天气很干燥／热／冷／温暖。5.Sounds like you're having a good time.    听起来好像你玩得很开心。6. Can I take a message for him?        要我给他捎个话吗？7.Could you just tell him to call me back?   你能否叫他给我回个电话？8. I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正在加拿大看望我阿姨，玩得很高兴。9. It's warm and sunny, and it's very relaxing here. 这儿天气温暖晴朗，令人很放松。10. I'm so happy to see them again.      我很高兴能再次见到他们。11. I want to call you but my phone isn't working. 我想给你打电话但我的电话坏了。12.The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right for walking. 这儿的天气凉爽、多云，正适宜于散步。  Unit 8  Is there a post office near here?1.-Is there a hospital near here? 附近有医院吗？-Yes, there is. It's on Bridge Street. 是的，有。在桥街上。2.-Are there any restaurants near here? 附近有饭店吗？-Yes, there's one in front of the post office. 有的，邮局前面有一家。3.-Where's the pay phone?投币式公用电话在哪里？-It's between the post office and the library.在邮局和图书馆之间。4.The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park. 银行在医院的旁边，在公园的对面。5. It's not too far from here.它离这儿不太远。6.Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left. 在第一个十字路口向右转，餐馆就在你的左边。7. I love the clean air and sunshine.我喜欢干净的空气和阳光。8.The best things in life are free! 生活中最美好的东西是免费的！9. When I read books, time goes quickly! 当我看书时，时间过得很快！10. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. 要去那儿的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。11.You can get to the library easily.你可以很容易地到图书馆。12. I am very busy on school days.在上学的日子里我很忙。  Unit 9  What does he look like?1.-What do you look like?你长得怎么样？-I'm short and thin.我又矮又瘦。2.-What do they look like?他们长得怎么样？-They're of medium height.他们中等身高。3.-What does he look like? 他长得怎么样？-He is of medium build. 他中等身材。4.He has a big nose/mouth. 他有一个大鼻子／大嘴巴。5.-Do they have straight or curly hair?他们是直发还是卷发？-They have curly hair.他们是卷发。6.-Is he tall or short?他是高的还是矮的？-He isn’t tall or short. He＇s of medium height.他不高也不矮。他中等身高。7. He has straight yellow hair.他有着黄色的直发。8. The handsome singer has two big eyes.那个帅气的歌手有一双大眼睛。9.I may be a little late.我或许要晚一会儿。10.They tell him what the criminal looks like.他们告诉他罪犯长什么样子。 Unit 10  I’d like some noodles.1.-What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？ -I'd like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。2.-What size would you like?你想要多大碗的？-I'd like a medium bowl, please.我想要份中碗的。3.May I take your order?可以点菜了吗？4.-Would you like a large bowl of noodles? 你要来一大碗面吗？-Yes, please./No, thanks. 是的，谢谢。／不，谢谢。5. I'd like carrot and beef noodles. =I'd like noodles with carrots and beef. 我想要牛肉胡萝卜面。6.I'm not sure yet.我还没确定。7.We'd also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice. 我们还要宫保鸡丁，一些麻婆豆腐与米饭。8.They bring good luck to the birthday person.它们给过生日的人带来好运。9.What would people like to eat on their birthday? 人们在生日那天想吃什么？10. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 如果他或她把所有蜡烛一次吹灭，愿望就会实现。11.The number of candles is the person's age.蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。12.Would you like to eat ice-cream or pancakes? 你想要吃冰淇淋还是煎饼？13. Would you like a big bowl for four yuan?    你想要花4元来一大碗吗？  Unit 11  How was your school trip?1.-How was your school trip?你的学校郊游怎么样？-It was great/excellent! 很棒！2.-What did you do yesterday?你昨天做了什么？-I went fishing yesterday.我昨天去钓鱼了。3.-Did you learn anything?你学到一些东西了吗？-Yes, I did./No, I didn't. 是的，我学到了。／不，我没学到。4.-Were the strawberries good?草莓好吗？ -Yes, they were.好的。5.Luckily, it didn't rain, and the sun came out again! 幸运的是，天没有下雨，太阳又出来了！6. Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. 然后导游教我们如何制作机器人模型。7. I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. 我去了礼品店，给我的父母买了一些可爱的礼物。8. All in all, it was an exciting day.总的来说，这是令人兴奋的一天。9.The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos. 房间里真的很暗，照片很难拍。10. I couldn't really see or hear the guide. 我真的无法看见导游也听不见他说的话。 Unit 12  What did you do last weekend?1. I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.我熬夜看足球赛到很晚。2. Where did you go last weekend? 上个周末你去了哪里？3.As a special gift, our parents took us to India. 作为一份特殊的礼物，父母带我们去了印度。4. We made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. 我们生火来取暖并用来烧食物吃。5. We saw a big snake sleeping near the fire． 我们看到一条大蛇正躺在篝火旁。6.I was so scared that I couldn't move.我是那么害怕，以至于一动都不敢动。7. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. 我们大声喊我们的父母，想让他们知道危险所在。8. Snakes don't have ears but can feel things moving. 蛇没有耳朵，但能够感觉到东西的移动。9. This was a very useful lesson for me.这对我来说是很有用的一课。10. It was important not to go near a snake.不要靠近一条蛇是很重要的。