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    专题11 必考题型过关-阅读理解15篇(精选)-最新七年级英语下学期期末备考冲刺满分专题(人教版)

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    这是一份专题11 必考题型过关-阅读理解15篇(精选)-最新七年级英语下学期期末备考冲刺满分专题(人教版),文件包含专题11必考题型过关-阅读理解15篇精选解析版-最新七年级下期期末冲刺满分人教版docx、专题11必考题型过关-阅读理解15篇精选原卷版-最新七年级下期期末冲刺满分人教版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共26页, 欢迎下载使用。
    2021-2022年七年级下期期末冲刺满分(人教版)
    阅读理解15篇
    (一)








    1.If you want to go from the northwest(西北)to City Center,you can take the________ bus.
    A.No.4 B.No.5 C.No.3 D.No.10
    2.The First Hospital can be seen in the________.
    A. west B. east C. northwest D. southwest
    3.You may go boating in________.
    A. Great Lake and Beihai Park B. Town Supermarket
    C. the History Museum D. the Football Club
    4.Bank of China is near________.
    A. May Airport B. Teachers' College
    C. the Public Library D. the Red Star Cinema
    答案:
    1.B 如果想从西北方向去市中心的话,根据地图中的Bus No.5可知,可以坐5路公交。故选B。
    2.B 根据地图可知,第一医院在地图的东方。故选B。
    3.A 坐船可以去Great lake和 Beihai Park。故选A。
    4.A 根据地图可知,中国银行在地图的东南部,附近有 May Airport。故选A。
    (二)
    Swimmers Wanted
    Can you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help
    them with swimming on weekends? Come and join us.
    Call Jane at 330-8976 for more information(信息),
    Let's Learn French
    Can you speak French? Do you want to learn
    French? Join the French club now.
    Time:9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.(from Monday to Friday)
    Call Henry at 543-1248.
    Musicians Wanted
    Are you music lovers? Can you sing or dance?
    Can you play any instruments? Welcome to our Star Rock Band
    Please call Victor al 891-3453 or send an e-mail
    to music@ yahoa.com
    Chess Club
    Do you like to play chess? Mr. Chen can teach
    you. You can come here every Friday afternoon.
    Tel:623-1940
    Add: Room 102 in School's PE Building
    1.What can Mr. Chen teach you?
    A. Playing chess. B. Speaking French. C. Swimming: D. Dancing.
    2.Mike is in the chess club. When does he go to the club?
    A. On weekends B. From 9:00 a. m. to 11:30 a.m.
    C, Every Friday afternoon. D. On Monday
    3.Judy speaks French very well and she teaches kids from Monday to Friday. Where does she work?
    A. In the Star Rock Band. B. In the chess club.
    C. In the French club. D. In the swimming club.
    答案:
    1.A 根据第四则广告“Mr. Chen can teach you”可知,陈老师可以教你下棋。故选A。
    2.C 根据第四则广告“You can come here every Friday afternoon.”可知,迈克每周五下午可以去国际象棋社。故选C。
    3.C 根据第二则广告“Let's Learn French”以及“from Monday to Friday”可知,朱迪在法语俱乐部工作。故选C。
    (三)
    Saturday, June 13th Cloudy
    What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team are all tall and strong. They thought they could beat(战胜)us. But we played well. At last we won the game by 4:3.
    Eric
    Saturday, June 20th Rainy
    My friend Dale phoned to invite me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home.
    Jim
    Sunday, June 21st Sunny
    I had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon,1 cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why? It was Father's Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to see a movie.
    Ruth
    1.When did Eric have the basketball game?
    A. On Sunday. B. On a sunny day. C. On June 13th. D. On June 20th.
    2. Jim couldn't go to the beach because
    A. he had to watch the basketball game
    B. he had to learn to draw
    C. he cleaned the rooms at home
    D. it started to rain after breakfast
    3. What did Ruth think of her Sunday?
    A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Boring. D. Busy.
    4.The underlined word “won” means “________”in Chinese.
    A.赢得 B.输掉 C.放弃 D.对抗
    5.Which of the following is TRUE?
    A. It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game.
    B. Father's Day was on June 21st.
    C. Jim learned to draw and cleaned the rooms on Sunday morning.
    D. Ruth went to see a movie with Jim and Eric.
    答案:
    1.C 根据Eric的日记中“Saturday,June 13th Cloudy” 可知Eric在6月13日有一场篮球赛。故选C。
    2.D 根据Jim的日记中“But it started to rain after breakfast.”可知因为早饭后开始下雨了,所以没去沙滩。故选D。
    3.D 根据Ruth的日记中“I had a busy Sunday.”可知Ruth认为她的周日很忙碌。故选D。
    4.A 根据画线词所在语境“They thought they could beat(战胜) us. But we played well. At last we won the game by 4:3.”可知我们比他们打得好,结合比分可知是我们“赢得”了比赛。故选A。
    5.B 根据 Eric的日记中“Saturday,June 13th Cloudy”可知他参加篮球赛时天气多云,A项错误;根据Ruth的日记中“Sunday,June 21st Sunny...It was Father's Day!”可知6月20日是父亲节,B项正确;根据 Ruth的日记中“Sunday,June 21st...In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms.”可知 Ruth在周日 上午学画画并打扫了房间,而不是Jim,C项错误;根据Ruth的日记中“In the evening,my parents and 1 went to see a movie.”可知她和父母一起去看电影了,D项错误。故选B。
    (四)
    There are so many great clubs in Grade 7,Chongqing No.1 Middle School. We have interesting club activities(活动)this year.
    Chess Matches(比赛)
    Organizer(主办方):the chess club
    Time: from 5:00 p. m. to 8:00 p. m. this Wednesday
    Place: in Classroom 409
    A Book Sale
    Organizer: the book club
    Time; from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p. m. this Tuesday
    Place: in the hall of the library
    An English Party
    Organizer: the English club
    Time: from 6:00 p.m. to 8:30 p. m. this Friday
    Place: in Classroom 307
    Activities: sing English songs, dance and watch English movies
    A Sports Day
    Organizer; the sports club
    Time: from 10:00 a. m. to 3:00 p. m. this Saturday
    Place: on the playground
    Matches: a basketball match, a soccer match and a ping-pong match
    1.The chess matches are________.
    A. on Tuesday B. in Classroom 307 C. on the playground D. in Classroom 409
    2. What can't you do at the English party?
    A. Sing English songs. B. Read English stories. C. Dance. D. Watch English movies.
    3.According to(根据) the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
    A. The students can sing English songs in the hall of library.
    B. There is no soccer match in the sports club.
    C. The book club opens from 2:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. this Friday.
    D. The students can sing English songs in Classroom 307.
    答案:
    1.D 根据第一个活动 Chess Matches(比赛)“Organ-izer(主办方):the chess club Time:from 5:00 p.m.to 8:00 p. m., this Wednesday Place: in Classroom 409”可知,国际象棋比赛将在周三下午5点到8点举行,地点是409教室。故选D。
    2.B 根据第三个活动“Activities:sing English songs,dance and watch English movies”可知,在英语晚会上,你可以唱英语歌、跳舞和看英电影,没有提到读英语故事。故选B。
    3.D A选项的地点不对;根据最后一个活动“Matches: a basketball match, a soccer match and a ping-pong match”可知B不对,有足球比赛;根据第三个活动“Time:from 6:00 p.m.to 8:30 p.m.this Friday”可知,周五有英语晚会,时间是从晚上6点到8点半,故C选项的时间点不对。根据第三个活动“Place: in Classroom 307 Activities: sing English songs,dance and watch English movies”可知,英语晚 会在307教室举行,学生们可以在晚会上唱英语歌,D选项符合文意。故选D。
    (五)
    Welcome to be a member of our clubs.
    Reading Clubs
    Chinese Reading Club:
    ●Age:15-18
    ●Ability: good at Chinese and use computers well
    ●Hobby: reading
    ●Free time:2 hours a day
    English Reading Club:
    ●Age:16-18
    ●Ability: good at English and use computers well
    ●Hobby: reading stories
    Drama Clubs
    Music Club:
    ●Age: under 14
    ●Looks: good-looking
    ●Height: Boys 1.55 meters or more and girls 1.5 meters or more
    ●Hobby: music and singing
    Dancing Club:
    ●Girls only
    ●Age: under 16
    ●Looks: pretty
    ●Height:1.55 meters or more
    ●Hobby: music and singing
    1.The form(表格)is_________ .
    A. a letter B. a story C. an introduction(介绍) D. an ad(广告)
    2.You can NOT be a member of the Drama Clubs if you are.
    A.17 B. a boy C.1.60 meters D.13
    3.You are good at English, what club can you join?
    A. Chinese Reading Club. B. English Reading Club.
    C. Music Club. D. Dancing Club.
    4. Jim, a 15-year-old boy, likes music and singing, what club can he join?
    A. Chinese Reading Club. B. English Reading Club.
    C. Music Club. D. Dancing Club.
    答案:
    1.D 根据短文开头“Welcome to be a member of ourclubs.”可知,这是几个俱乐部招募新成员的广告。故选D。
    2.A 根据 Drama Clubs 中“Music Club:Age:under 14 Dancing Club Age:under 16”可知,音乐和舞蹈两个俱乐部对年龄都有限制,音乐俱乐部是在14岁以下;舞蹈俱乐部是在16岁以下。如果是17岁,就不符合这个条件。故选A。
    3.B 根据 English Reading Club 中“Ability:good at English and use computers well”可知,英语阅读俱乐部要求学生擅长英语,符合题干中的条件。故选B。
    4.D 根据题干可知,Jim是一个15岁的男孩,喜欢音乐和唱歌,Chinese Reading Club需要擅长汉语的学生,这一点题干中没有提到,故A不对;English Reading Club中“Age:16-18”年龄要求16到18 岁,Jim的年龄不合适;Music Club 中“Age:under14”要求年龄在14岁以下,故Jim也不合适。Jim的条件符合Dancing Club。故选D。
    (六)
    Middle school students in America hear about twenty bells( 铃声) every day. The first bell is the tardy(迟到的) bell. If the tardy bell rings(响) but students are not in their seats(座位),they know they are late. Another bell rings at the end of each class. Everyone leaves the classroom quickly and plays for ten minutes. Then the bell rings and they go to the next class.
    When students have a hard class, they are often happy to hear the bell ring. If the class is interesting, they do not want the bell to ring. Most students like the lunch bell best, because it is time to join their friends for lunch. They buy some food in the school dining hall or they bring their lunch from home. After a nice lunch, another bell is coming soon(不久),and then another bell...
    1.American students in middle schools hear about bells every day.
    A. two B. ten C. twelve D. twenty
    2.The students are late if they .
    A. hear the bell ring
    B. are not in their seats when they hear the first bell
    C. hear the second bell in the classroom
    D. are in their seats before the first bell rings
    3.The students are happy to have .
    A. easy classes B. hard classes C. all the classes D. interesting classes
    4.Why do most students like the lunch bell best?
    A. Because they don't like their classes at all.
    B. Because they want to have another class.
    C. Because they can join their friends for lunch.
    D. Because they can have lots of food to eat.
    5.The students usually have their lunch_________.
    A. at school B. in the restaurant C. at home D. in their friends' houses
    答案:
    1.D 根据“Middle school students in America hear a-bout twenty bells(铃声)every day.”可知每 20次听到铃声。故选D。
    2.B 根据“The first bell is the tardy(迟到的)bell.If the tardy bell rings(响) but students are not in their seats(座位),they know they are late.”可知当迟到铃响了,学生不在座位上,就是迟到了。故选B。
    3.D 根据“If the class is interesting,they do not want the bell to ring.”可知学生愿意上有趣的课。故选D。
    4.C 根据“Most students like the lunch bell best,be-cause it is time to join their friends for lunch.”可知因 为他们能和朋友一起吃午饭。故选C。
    5.A 根据“They buy some food in the school dining hall or they bring their lunch from home.”可知学生通常 在学校吃午饭。故选A。
    (七)
    The news says that teachers and students in Chongqing No.1 Middle School can borrow(借阅)books from Chongqing University(大学)Library. “It's good for the students to get out of the school and read more books from this great library,” Mr. Tang,our principal(校长),says.“It helps them to see that they can do anything,go anywhere with books in their hands.”
    What a great time for us! But before we set our foot into this wonderful library, maybe we should know some rules.
    If you read books there:
    ★You can stay from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays.
    ★You can't take other books to the library.
    ★You can only take two books from the library every time.
    ★Please be quiet and don't be noisy.
    ★Please don't eat food in the library.
    If you borrow books there:
    ★Everyone must use his own card to borrow books.
    ★You can borrow three books at a time.
    ★You can keep the books for a week.
    ★If you lose the books, you must pay for them.
    1.When you read in the library, you ________.
    A. have to clean the library B. can only take one book every time
    C. must keep quiet D. have to eat and drink
    2.You can read in the library________.
    A. from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Sunday
    B. from 8 a.m. to 5 p. m. on Saturday
    C. from 3 p. m. to 4 p.m. on Friday.
    D. from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. on Thursday
    3. If you borrow a book from the library, you can keep it for________.
    A. two days B. three days C. five days D. seven days
    4.The underlined(画线的)word“ own” means“________ ”in Chinese.
    A.自己的 B.少量的 C.丢失的 D.昂贵的
    答案:
    1.C A选项在文中没有提到;根据“You can only take two books from the library every time.”可知B不对; 根据“Please don't eat food in the library.”可知D不 对。根据短文中列举的图书馆的规则中“Please bequiet and don't be noisy.”可知,在图书馆应保持安静,不要喧哗。故选C。
    2.C 根据短文中列举的图书馆的规则中第一条“You can stay from 9 a.m.to 5 p. m. on weekdays.”可知,图书馆工作日的开放时间是早上9点到下午5点,选项中在这个范围内的是C。
    3.D 根据短文中借书的规则中“You can keep the books for a week.”可知,书可以借一个星期,也就是七天。故选D。
    4.A 根据画线单词所在的句子“Everyone must use his own card to borrow books.”可知,借书的时候应该用自己的借书卡,own指“自己的”。故选A。
    (八)
    From Monday to Friday on school days , American students usually get up at 7 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus. Some students ride bikes. When they get to school at about 8:00 a.m. ,they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their schoolbags on desks and take out books for the subjects. In middle schools, they learn many subjects. At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They usually have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. However, some students would like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers. After lunch, they have three classes. School is over at 3 p. m. and then they go back home.
    1.What time do American students get up on school days?
    A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. D. At 8:00 a.m.
    2.Where do American students have lunch?
    A. At home. B. In classrooms. C. In parks. D:At school.
    3.What do American students do after school?
    A. Do sports. B, Go home. C. Have classes. D. Watch T'V.
    4.The passage(文章)mainly talks about________.
    A. lunch in American schools B. classes in American schools
    C. sports in American schools D. life in American schools
    答案:
    1.A 根据“American students usually get up at 7 a.m.”可 知,美国学生上学日一般在上午7点起床。故选A。
    2.D 根据“At noon,the students eat lunch at school.” 可知,他们在学校吃午餐。故选D。
    3.B 根据“School is over at 3 p.m. and then they go back home.”可知,放学后,美国学生回家。故选B。
    4.D 文章主要介绍上学日美国学生一天的学校生活。故选D。
    (九)
    There is a big supermarket near my home. Its name is Pricelow. It has lots of things. You can buy school things, like notebooks, pens, rulers, pencils, erasers and pencil boxes. You can buy vegetables, fruit and all kinds of food. You can also buy clothes. Some of the things there are cheap, and anybody can afford the price. But some of them are dear.
    The supermarket is open every day from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p. m. The workers there are very good. They work hard all day. They are happy to answer your questions. They help you if you want to buy anything. There are many people on weekends. They buy lots of things. Sometimes they have breakfast, lunch or dinner there.
    1.The supermarket near my home is________.
    A. old B. new C. big D. small
    2. The underlined word “dear" means “________ "in Chinese.
    A.宝贵的 B.昂贵的 C.时髦的 D.精致的
    3.The supermarket is open for________ hours every day.
    A. seven B. eight C. twelve D. thirteen
    4. Which of the following is TRUE?
    A. You can't buy clothes in the supermarket.
    B. All of the things in the supermarket are cheap.
    C. The workers in the supermarket are very friendly.
    D. People can't have breakfast in the supermarket.
    答案:
    1.C 根据第一段“There is a big supermarket near my home.”可知,我家附近的超市很大。故选C。
    2.B 根据“Some of the things there are cheap...But some of them are dear.”可知,有些东西很便宜。but表转折,所以有的东西就很贵,那么dear的意思是“昂贵的”。故选B。
    3.D 根据第二段“The supermarket is open every day from 7:00 a.m.to 8:00 p.m.”可知,超市一天开放13小时。故选D。
    4.C 根据“You can also buy clothes.”可知,A项错误;根据“But some of them are dear.”可知,B项错误;根据“The workers there are very good.”可知,C项正确;根据“Sometimes they have breakfast”可知,D项错误。故选C。
    (十)
    Jim is a policeman in New York. He is also a father of two sons and three daughters. He really loves his job and his children. Today is Monday. In the morning, Jim is driving to work after taking his children to the school. But suddenly, he sees a monkey on the way, so he brings it into his car. After doing this , it's already a quarter to eight. Jim is, going to be late , so he drives quickly. Fifteen minutes later, he comes to the police office with the monkey. The boss(上司) asks,“ Why do you bring a monkey here?” Jim says,“ This monkey was walking on the way, not following any of the rules. So I bring it here." The boss says,“ Oh! You're so stupid. You should take it to the zoo.” Then Jim takes the monkey out.
    In the afternoon, Jim still takes the monkey to the police office. The boss says angrily,“ Oh! It's terrible. Why is the monkey still here? I let you take it to the zoo!” Jim says,“ Yes, sir. I took it to the zoo in the morning. And I wish to take it to see a movie after work today.”
    1.How many children does Jim have?
    A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
    2.Jim gets to his office at________ this morning.
    A.7:30 B.7:45 C.8:00 D.8:15
    3.Where does Jim find the monkey?
    A. On his way to the 200. B. On his way to the office.
    C. On his way to the school. D. On his way to the boss home.
    4.When the boss sees Jim is still with the monkey, he is________.
    A. quiet B. relaxed C. funny D. not happy
    5. What does Jim want to do this evening?
    A. Go to the movies.
    B. Watch TV with his children.
    C. Take the monkey to the zoo.
    D. Take the monkey to the police office
    答案:
    1.C 根据短文第二句话“He is also a father of two sons and three daughters.”可知,Jim有两个儿子、三个女儿,所以他有五个孩子。故选C。
    2.C 根据短文第一段中“After doing this,it's already a quarter to eight. Jim is going to be late, so he drives quickly. Fifteen minutes later(以后),he comes to the police office(警局)with the monkey.”可知,Jim把 猴子带到汽车上时已经7点45分了,15分钟之后,他到达了警察局,也就是8点钟。故选C。
    3.B 根据短文第一段中“In the morning,Jim is driving to work after taking his children to the school. But suddenly, he sees a monkey on the way, so he brings it into his car.”可知,Jim是在送完孩子上学,去上班的路上看到了一只猴子。故选B。
    4.D 根据短文中“In the afternoon,Jim still takes the monkey to the police office. The boss says angrily, 'Oh! It's terrible. Why is the monkey still here? I let you take it to the zoo!'”可知,当老板下午看到Jim还和猴子在一起的时候,他非常生气。故选D。
    5.A 根据短文的最后“And I wish to take it to see a movie after work today.”可知,Jim打算下班后带猴子去看电影。故选A。
    (十一)
    Master Class is a very good TV show. In the show,there is a head teacher(校长) and four music teachers. They teach children to sing. These children love music and they are all between six and thirteen years old.
    In Master Class I, every music teacher has four students, so there are sixteen children. But there are seventeen children in Master Class II. Do you know why? Well, the four teachers of Master Class II are Han Lei, Tian Zhen, Gu Juji and Sa Dingding. Music teacher Sa Dingding has five students. Two of them are brother and sister.
    Master Class II is a good music show for you and your parents to watch. You can watch it every Saturday. Do you want to watch it? Then turn on your T'V at 9:18 p.m. I'm sure you will like the music show.
    1.Children between_________ and_________ years old can take part in(参加) Master Class.
    A.3;13 B.6;13 C.3;16 D.6;16
    2. Which music teacher has five students in Master Class II?
    A. Han Lei. B. Tian Zhen. C. Gu Juji. D. Sa Dingding.
    3.Tina wants to watch Master Class II. She can watch it on_________.
    A. Sunday evening B. Sunday afternoon C .Saturday evening D. Saturday afternoon
    4.The underlined phrase “turn on” means “_________”in Chinese.
    A.打开 B.扔掉 C.收起 D.更换
    5.What's the passage about?
    A. It's about a good TV show. B. It's about some music teachers.
    C. It's about how to sing well. D. It's about when to watch TV.
    答案:
    1.B 根据短文第一段最后一句话“These children love music and they are all between six and thirteen years old.”可知,参加这个节目的孩子是6岁到13岁之间。故选B。
    2.D 根据短文第二段的最后两句话“Music teacher Sa Dingding has five students. Two of them are brother and sister.”可知,萨顶顶老师有五个学生,其中两个是兄妹。故选D。
    3.C 根据短文第三段“You can watch it every Saturday. Do you want to watch it? Then turn on your TV at 9:18 p.m.”可知,《音乐大师课II》这个节目的播出时间是每周六晚上9点18分。故选C。
    4.A 根据画线短语所在的语境“Do you want to watch it? Then turn on your TV at 9:18 p.m.”可知,想要观看这个节目就应该打开电视,故turn on意为“打开”,选A。
    5.A 根据文意和短文中“Master Class is a very good TV show.”“In the show,there is a head teacher(校 长)and four music teachers. They teach children to sing"" Master Class II is a good music show for you and your parents to watch.”可知,这篇短文给我们介绍的是《音乐大师课》这个电视节目,故A选项最能概括文意,选A。
    (十二)
    Cola is bad for our health. Cola is sweet, because it has sugar in it. Too much sugar can let you get fat. Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you get fifteen pounds (磅)each year. And because the sugar in cola can make you feel full,you can't eat much healthy food, such as fruit, vegetables and rice. And cola is bad for your teeth and bones(骨头).
    Drink water, please. Water is very important to our body. It keeps us healthy. We get water from drink and food,especially(特别是)from fruit and vegetables. But it's better to drink water. If you don't like plain( 清淡的) water,you can put a little 100% fruit juice into it.
    1.How many pounds can you get each year by drinking one bottle of cola each day?
    A.5 pounds. B.10 pounds. C.15 pounds. D.25 pounds.
    2.The underlined word “full" means“_________ "in Chinese.
    A.饥饿的 B.饱的 C.健康的 D.甜的
    3.According to the passage, how can we get water?
    ①By drinking milk. ②By drinking soup.
    ③By playing basketball. ④By eating fruit and vegetables.
    A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④
    4.What can we do if we don't like plain water?
    A. Put some tea into the water,
    B. Add some ice cream to the water.
    C. Add some sugar to the water.
    D. Put a little 100% fruit juice into the water.
    5. What's the best title for the passage?
    A. My Favorile Drink B. Cola or Water
    C. Cola Is Bad for Us D. Why Is Water Important
    答案:
    1.C 根据“Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you get fifteen pounds(磅)each year.”可知每 天喝一瓶可乐可以使你每年增加十五磅。故选C。
    2.B 句意:可乐中的糖能让你感到饱。full在此句中是“饱的”。故选B。
    3.D 根据“We get water from drink and food,especially (特别是)from fruit and vegetables.”可知选D。
    4.D 根据“If you don't like plain(清淡的)water,you can put a little 100% fruit juice into it.”可知如果你不喜欢清水,你可以在里面放一点100%的果汁。故选D。
    5.B 本文讨论了可乐和水哪一个更健康。故选
    (十三)
    In most parts of the world there are four seasons. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. In different seasons people wear different clothes and do different things. For example, in summer the weather is hot ,so people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming, boating or surfing. But near the polar regions, there are only two seasons: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months you can't see the sun. In summer, days are long and the sun is always in the sky. There are no nights. The people living near the North Pole are called Inuit. In summer they live in tents and catch deer for food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build a snow house in two hours. They make holes in the ice and catch fish and seals. They eat much meat but not many vegetables.
    1. How many seasons are there in most parts of the world?
    A. Two. B. Three. C. One. D. Four.
    2. In summer, people usually wear_________ clothes and do things like swimming, boating or_________.
    A. cool; skating B. warm; flying C. cool; surfing D. cold; flying
    3.The Inuit live in tents and catch_________ for food in summer.
    A. deer B. dogs C. fish D. seals
    4.There are two seasons near the polar regions. They are
    A. summer and spring B. fall and winter C. summer and winter D. summer and fall
    5.Which of the following is TRUE?
    A. We can skate in summer.
    B. The Inuit build snow houses in winter.
    C. The Inuit eat little meat but many vegetables.
    D. There are four seasons near the polar regions.
    答案:1-5 DCACB
    (十四)
    The summer holiday is coming. Try to take time off from school and have fun. Here are some ideas for planning your summer holiday.
    First of all, joining a club is a good idea! You can join a music club, a sports club or an ant club. Its good for your future and the teachers in the club can give you some good advice. You can also make some new friends.
    Doing something good for society is also great. There are many volunteer programs for you to choose, such as looking after the old or the young, cleaning the streets, planting trees or keeping the traffic in order. You know that students can also make the world better.
    Did you ever live with another family? You can join in a program called Meeting a New Family. Two families exchange their children for some time so that they can learn how to get on well with others.
    Summer camps are still popular today. An English summer camp can be a good one. You can not only make friends but also learn English.
    1. What can you do in your summer holiday according to this passage?
    ①Join a club. ②live with a new family. ③Do some volunteer jobs. ④Go on a summer camp.
    A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③④
    2.You can get some advice from the in the club.
    A. teachers B. students C. friends D. children
    3.You can do all the following things EXCEPT(除了)_________.
    A. make streets clean B. look after old people
    C. tell people not to, cut trees D. help to make the traffic better
    4.The program Meeting a New Family means_________.
    A. helping a new family B. living with another family
    C. starting another family D. visiting a new family
    5.The passage mainly talks about_________.
    A. summer holiday jobs B. programs in summer
    C. summer holiday plans D. an English summer camp
    答案:
    1.D 根据第2段第1句“First of all,joining a club is a good idea!”、第3段第1句“Doing something good for society is also great.”、第4段第2句“You can join in a program called Meeting a New Family.”、第5段第1句 “Summer camps are still popular today.”可知,你暑假能 ①加入俱乐部、②和新家庭一起生活、③做一些志愿者工作、④去参加夏令营。故选D。
    2.A 根据第2段第3句“It's good for your future and the teachers in the club can give you some good ad-vice.”可知你可以从俱乐部的老师那里得到一些建议。故选A。
    3.C 根据第3段第2句“There are many volunteer programs for you to choose, such as looking after the old or the young, cleaning the streets, planting trees or keeping the traffic in order.”可知你可以做以下所有的事情,除了告诉人们不要砍树。故选C。
    4.B 根据第4段第1句“Did you ever live with another family?”可知选B。
    5.C 本文主要谈论给学生的一些暑假计划,并给出了四条建议:加入俱乐部、为社会做点好事、参加名为《会见新家庭》的项目,参加夏令营。故本文主要谈暑期度假计划。故选C。
    (十五)
    Food is very important in our life. People will not feel well without food for a long time. What do you know about food? What would you like for dinner?Fried(油炸的) chicken in a good fast restaurant or chicken cooked in the Chinese way? Which is better? It seems hard to answer these questions.
    Maybe you like fast food very much, but it's not good for your health. If you have too much deep fried food, you may get cancer easily and don't feel very well. Well, many kinds of fast foods are bad for you ,not just potato chips. There are other foods that you should not eat too much,like soda and processed(加工的)foods,or you will become fat.
    If you want to be healthy, you have to learn which foods are good for you. There are five different kinds of foods we often eat:grains,dairy(奶制品) and meat,beans and nuts, fruits and vegetables, and pure energy foods. We should eat different kinds of healthy foods every day but less meat and oil. We need to have some dairy and more fruit and vegetables every day, especially the deep colored vegetables.
    1.The first paragraph is about_________.
    A. people will feel well without food for a long time
    B. chicken cooked in the Chinese way is nice
    C. most people like fast food
    D. it's hard for people to know which food they should eat
    2.The underlined word “cancer” means “_________ "in Chinese.
    A.癌症 B.乏味 C.消瘦 D.饥饿
    3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A. Potato chips are the only fast food that is bad for people.
    B. Too much soda and processed foods will make people fat.
    C. We should eat more meat and oil to build a strong body.
    D. Dairy is the best food for our health
    答案:
    1.D 根据后文“It seems hard to answer these questions.”可知对人们来说很难知道应该吃什么样的食物。故选D。
    2.A 根据后文“don't feel very well”可知,cancer是一种疾病。故选A。
    3.B 根据文中“There are other foods that you should not eat too much,like soda and processed(加工的) foods,or you will become fat.”可知,还有一些食物你不应该吃太多,比如苏打汽水和加工食品,否则你会变胖。故选B。

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