专题17 期末模拟套卷 01-最新七年级英语下学期期末备考冲刺满分专题（人教版）

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2021-2022年七年级（下册）期末检测卷01
二.单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。
21.-I think Langlang is________ excellent musician.
-Yes, he can play________ piano very well.
A. a; the B. an;/ C. an; the D. a;/
答案:C 句意：-我认为郎朗是一位非常优秀的音乐家。-是的，他能把钢琴弹得很好。第一空表示泛指，一位优秀的钢琴家，用不定冠词，excellent以元音音素开头的，用不定冠词an，排除A、D；play＋the＋乐器，play the piano 弹钢琴。故选C。
22.Picasso is a very good________ ,and 1 like his paintings a lot.
A. actor B. actress C. artist D. singer
答案:C 句意：毕加索是个很好的艺术家，我很喜欢他的画。A. actor 男演员；B. actress 女演员；C. artist艺术家；D. singer 歌手。根据下文“and I like his paintings a lot.”及Picasso可知是一位艺术家。故选C。
23.My friend Carol always________ ,“Cooking is for Moms.”
A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells
答案:A A．says说，说的内容；B．speaks 说，说某种语言：C. talks交谈，双方交谈；D. tells 告诉，讲述。“Cooking is for Moms.”是说的内容。故选A。
24.-What ________ Lucy________ ?
-She is of medium height.
A. does; like B. does; look like C. is; look like D. does; look
答案:B 句意：-露西长得什么样？-她中等身高。be like像，指性格像；look like 像，指外貌方面；like动词，喜欢；look动词，看。根据下文“She is of medium height.”可知上文是询问外貌，排除A、D；look like 是动词短语，主语 Lucy是第三人称单数，构成特殊疑问句要借助助动词does。故选B。
25.Study hard________ it's too late!
A. because B. after C. before D. but
答案:C 句意：趁早努力学习。A．because因为；B．after在····之后；C. before在·····之前；D. but但是。这里是说在太晚之前努力学习。故选C。
26.Teachers are strict________ us. But in fact（事实上），they＇re friendly________ us.
A. with; of B. for; with C. with; to D. to; with
答案:C 句意：老师们对我们要求很严格。但是实际上，他们对我们很友好。be strict with sb.对某人要求严格；be friendly to sb.对·友好。故选C。
27.Hey,James, ________ on the wall.
A. doesn't draw B. is drawing C. don't draw D. draws
答案:C 句意：嘿，James，不要在墙上画画。don＇t＋动词原形表示“不要做某事”。故选C。
28.Would you like________ tea with me?
A. having some B. having any C. to have some D. to have any
答案:C Would you like to do sth．？表示“你愿意做某事吗？”；这里是希望得到对方的肯定回答，虽然some用在肯定句中，any用在否定句和疑问句中，但当疑问句是希望得到对方的肯定回答用some。故选C。
29. ________ the weather________ two days ago?
A. What's; like B. How is; like C. What was;/ D. How was;/
答案:D 根据时间状语 two days ago 可知是一般过去时态，be 动词用was，排除A、B；What＇s the weather like？相当于 How is the weather？选项C错误。故选D。
30.One of the Thailand's________ the elephant.
A. symbol is B. symbols is C. symbols are D. symbol are
答案:B 句意：泰国的象征之一是大象。one of the＋名词复数，表示“·····之一”，谓语动词用单数。故选B。

三.完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
What must you 31 when you receive（收到） a gift for your birthday？ You have to sit down and write a thank-you letter. The words “ Thank you” are very important. We have to use them often. We say them when 32 gives us a ride, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book, gives us a book or a gift.
33 important word is “please". Many people forget to 34 it. It is not polite（礼貌的） to ask someone to do something without（没有）saying“ please”. We have to use it when we 35 something, too. It 36 a book or a pencil, more rice or more tea. It may be used in the classroom, at home ,at the bus stop or in a shop. We have to use "please” 37 each other happy.
We have to 38 to say “sorry", too. When we do something bad to someone , we go up and say we are 39 ．When we tell lies（说谎）and feel sorry，we use 40 word. When we forget something or break something, we use the word “sorry", too. “Sorry" is a word that can make people forget the wrong things.
31.A.do B. talk C. speak D. tell
32.A.people B. a people C. person D. a person
33.A.The other B. Another C. The others D. Other
34.A.take B. use C. spell D. write
35.A.ask for B. give back C. wait for D. thank for
36.A.maybe B. may be C. must be D. can't be
37.A.lets B. making C. let D. to make
38.A.forget B. learn C. study D. know
39.A.hungry B. sorry C. angry D. busy
40.A.the different B. the right C. the same D. the good
答案:
31．A A．do做；B．talk 交谈；C．speak 说；D．tell 告诉。根据下文“You have to sit down＇and write a thank-you letter.”可知，上文是在问你必须做什么。故选A。
32．D 句意：当一个人捎我们一程，帮我们拿东西，给我们一封信，借给我们一本书，给我们一本书或一份礼物时，我们会说这些。A. people人们；B. a people--个民族；C. person人；D. a person一个人。 故选D。
33．B 句意：另一个重要的单词是“请”。A．the other其他的，加名词复数；B. another另一个，修饰名词单数；C. the others 其他的，代词；D. other其他的，修饰可数名词的复数。故选B。
34．B 句意：很多人忘记使用它，不说“请”就要求别人做某事是不礼貌的。A. take带去；B. use使用；C. spell 拼写；D. write写。故选B。
35．A 句意：当我们要一些东西的时候，我们也必须使用它。A. ask for 询问；要；B. give back 归还；C. wait for等待；D. thank for谢谢。故选A。
36．B 句意：它可能是一本书或一支铅笔，更多的米饭或更多的茶。A. maybe可能；B. may be可能是；C. must be 必须是；D. can＇t be-一定不是。根据下文“It may be used in the classroom，at home，at the bus stop or in a shop.”可知，这里表示推测。这里用may be＋名词。故选B。
37．D 句意：我们必须用“请”来让对方开心。use．to do sth.表示“用····做某事”；make each other happy表示“使彼此高兴”。故选D。
38．B learn to do sth．表示“学做某事”。故选B。
39．B 句意：当我们对某人做了不好的事时，我们就上去说对不起。A. hungry 饥饿的；B. sorry对不起的；C. angry生气的；D. busy忙的。故选B。
40．C 句意：当我们说谎并感到抱歉时，我们用的是同一个词。A. the different 不同的；B. the right正确的；C. the same 相同的；D. the good 好的。根据上文“When we tell lies（说谎）and feel sorry，”可知，下文说我们用同一个词。the same＋名词表示“相同的”。故选C。

四.阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Invitation
OLIVR'S BIRTHDAY PARTY
Time Clothes
From 3:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. For boys: Blue shirts and black ties
Saturday, June 12th,2021 For girls: Red skirts and white shoes
Address: Oliver's new house,No.266 Shuanghu Road
If you have any problems, please call Oliver at 023-66778899.
Hope you will come and have fun.
41.This party is for Oliver's________ .
A. new house B. clothes store C. birthday D. graduation（毕业）
42.The party will last（持续）for________ hours.
A. three B. five C. eight D. eleven
43.Oliver's friend Alice should wear________ to the party.
A. a blue shirt and a black tie B. a blue skirt and a white tie
C. a red shirt and black shoes D. a red skirt and white shoes
答案:
41．C 根据文中“Invitation OLIVER＇S BIRTHDAY PARTY”可知，这个聚会是Oliver的生日聚会。故选C。
42．B 根据文中“From 3：00 p． m． to 8：00 p．m．”可知，聚会将持续5个小时。故选B。
43．D 根据文中“For girls：Red skirts and white shoes”． 可知，女孩应该穿红色的裙子和白色的鞋子。故选D。
B
I'm Mary. I have a piece of good news to tell you. My parents bought a new flat in the centre of the city. The rooms are not big but they are all comfortable. There are more rooms than our old flat. I am excited because I have my own bedroom. In the old flat, I share the bedroom with my sister.
My favourite room in the new flat is my bedroom. I can be alone（单独） in it. It is my own small world. I can listen to music, read comics and chat with my friends on the phone. I can also look for things on the internet and send e-mails to my e-friends.
The kitchen is my favorite room, too. I like helping my mother with the cooking. She is not only a good teacher but also a good cook. She often teaches me how to make some different dishes. She lived in Sichuan when she was a child. So she likes hot food and she can cook very delicious hot food.
44.What's Mary's new flat like?
A. Big and comfortable. B. Small and not comfortable.
C. Big but not comfortable. D. Small but comfortable.
45.Mary can do the following things in the bedroom except（除了）________ .
A. play the piano B. chat with her friends C. send e-mails D. listen to music
46.Which room does Mary like best?
A. The kitchen. B. Her bedroom. C. The silting room. D. Both A and B
47.What does Mary's mother do?
A.A teacher. B.A cook. C.A housewife. D.A worker.
答案:44-47 DADA
C
Smiling（微笑） is the best way to make friends.
When I was 13 years old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a new school near my home because my old school was too far away. At first，I did not know anyone in my class. For a few days，I was always alone（独 自的）because I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I didn’t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me, either.
Then one day，something good happened（发生）.I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly I felt happy
and warm. ▲ I became closer（亲密） to everyone in my class.
Thanks to（多亏） the smile，I have moved on to a new life. Now I believe the world is what you think it is. So smile to the world and it will smile back.
48.I had a(n) school life after I came to the new school.
A. exciting B. relaxing C. unhappy D. boring
49.What did the writer do when being in the new school?
A. The writer asked parents for help.
B. The writer didn’t do anything else but let it be（顺其自然）.
C. The writer talked with new classmates.
D. The writer told teachers about problems.
50.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ?
A. And I felt quite strange about it.
B. But I didn't know what to do next.
C. So I ran away and never wanted to meet him again.
D. The smile changed（改变）me in the next days.
51.Why does the writer mention（提及） her story at the age of 13 years old？
A. To show how to make friends with others.
B. To tell us smile can change one's life.
C. To ask us to move on a new life.
D. To say thanks to that kind boy.
答案:
48．C 由“At first，I did not know anyone in my class For a few days，I was always alone（独自）because I was afraid to make friends with my classmates.”可 知，我在新学校里有一个不开心的学校生活。故选C。
49．B 根据文中“I didn’t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me, either.”可知作者不想做任何事情，除了顺其自然。故选B。
50．D 根据上文“He looked at me and，without a word，smiled. Suddenly I felt happy and warm.”及下文“I became closer（亲密）to everyone in my class.”可知 选D。
51．B 通读短文可知，作者在13岁的时候，到了一个新的学校，不愿交新朋友，一个男孩的微笑改变了作者，使作者交到了很多朋友。微笑改变了作者的生活。故选B。
D
Last week my grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village in the countryside. It's small but it's pretty cool there in summer. The weather is very hot in our city and I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. I said,“ I'm going to visit you when my summer vacation begins.”
On July 5th,my parents and I went shopping and bought some delicious food for my grandpa. The next morning my father took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a train trip alone. I looked out of the window on the train. I found the scenery was beautiful. I thought the trip was relaxing.
At four in the afternoon the train arrived at the station. I saw my grandpa standing outside when I got off. He was happy when he saw me. His village is about one kilometer from the station so we walked there. I looked around and found the mountains were high and green. I thought I could have a good time there.
52. My grandpa called and asked me to________ .
A. spend my vacation with him in the countryside
B. spend my vacation with my parents in the city
C. have a train trip alone
D. walk to his village
53. What did my father and I buy for my grandpa?
A. Some fruit. B. Some food. C. Some clothes. D. Some cakes.
54.When did my father take me to the train station?
A. Last week. B. On July 5th. C. On July 6th. D. At 4 p.m.
55.How did we get to my grandpa's village from the train station?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By train.
答案:52-55 ABCA
E
Usually, you don't find the same word in different languages. But there is a special one:“ OK”!
People first saw the word “OK” in the Boston Morning Post on March 23,1839.It was an easy way to spell “oll korrect”. People started to use “OK” as a joke（笑话）， but later they used the word in newspapers to mean that everything was fine.
This year,“ OK" has its 182nd birthday. We use this word many times every day all over the world.“How about two o'clock?”“OK.” The word “OK” is easy to say,
write and understand. Allen Metcalf, an American writer said,“ The word 'OK' makes us feel relaxed. If someone asks you to go for a walk after lunch, you can just answer, 'OK.'” Most people like to use “OK” to say or write now, but some people like the spelling “okay” because it looks more like a word. Sometimes, people also say “K” for short. When someone says,“ I'm just going to the supermarket, but I'll be back soon.” You could answer with only a “K”.
“OK” is so useful that everyone in the world says it. You may not know where the person you＇re talking with comes from， but saying “OK” with gestures（手势）can always help you.
56.People first saw the word “OK” ________ .
A. in 1893 B. in 1938 C. in 1777 D. in 1839
57.The word “OK” means everything was fine when________ .
A. people used it as an easy way to spell “oll korrect”
B. people used it as a joke
C. people used it in newspapers
D. people used it as a gesture
58.Some people like the spelling “okay” because________ .
A. it makes people feel relaxed B. it's funny
C. it is long and looks more like a word D. it is easy to say or write
59. We can read this passage from________ .
A. a newspaper B. a science book C. a weather report D. a guidebook
答案:56-59 DCCA

五.口语应用。阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A. Sure, it's important.
B. Can I help you?
C. It's my first day at school.
D. Can I bring my schoolbag there?
E. We also have to be quiet in the library.
F. Could you please tell me some rules?
G. You may put it on the table near the door.
A:Hello! I'm new here. 60
B:Yes,there are a lot of rules. First, don't be late.
A:Do we have to wear school uniforms every day?
B: 61
A:What other things?
B: 62
A: 63
B:Sorry,you can't. 64
A:OK,I see. Thank you for your help.
60. ________ 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________
答案:60-64 FAEDG
第II卷
六.任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。
The founder（创立者） of Apple Computers，Steve Jobs，didn’t do very well in his early years. He was not the best student at school and had some problems with his schoolmates and teachers.
He liked thinking and always had many new ideas. But most people couldn't understand him. Things were still the same after he went to college（大学），so he left college halfway（半途）.He worked first in a small computer company（公司）.And he worked there for three months, and then he traveled in India. He wished this would give him more ideas and a new life. After he came back from India, he lived on a farm in California. Later, he started to work on a new kind of computer. With his friends' help, the Apple I came out and everybody thought his Apple Computer was great. Steve Jobs soon became very famous around the world.
65.Was Steve Jobs the best student at school?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
66.Why did he leave college halfway?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
67.How long did he work in a small computer company?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68. What do you think of Steve Jobs?
____________________________________________________________________________________________答案:
65.No./No,he wasn't.
66.Because he liked thinking and always had many new ideas, but most people couldn't understand him.
67.For three months.
68.He kept his dream and tried to make his dream come true./He was great./、、、
七.完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69.Tom did kung fu for the school show last year．（改为否定句）
Tom________ ________ kung fu for the school show last year.
70.The strawberries were really delicious．（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ the strawberries?
71.It takes him about five minutes to walk to the subway station．（改为同义句）
He________ about five minutes________ to the subway station.
72.我一点也不擅长打羽毛球。（完成译句）
I am not good at playing badminton________ ________.
73.很多小朋友喜欢在春天放风筝。（完成译句）
Many little children like________ ________ in spring.
答案:69.didn't do 70.How were 71,spends;walking 72.at all 73.flying kites

八.短文填空。根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Chinese Poetry Conference is a famous TV show in China. It's 74 with many people. The man named Lei Haiwei is one of the fans. He took part in the game and he won first place.
Lei Haiwei is a fast food courier（快递员）.His father loves ancient poems（古诗） very much. When Lei Haiwei was six years old, he took an interest in ancient poems too. His father said,“ My son 75 great interest in Chinese ancient poems when he was a child. Every time I told him the stories behind each poem, he listened to me 76 .”
At first, Lei didn't have much money to buy many books. So he often read ancient poems at bookstores or 77 .Then he wrote them down on the notebook of his own in his bedroom 78 he went home. In 2008,Lei worked as a fast food courier. 79 his busiest work days, the courier had to send more than 50 orders a day. Even 80 he made full use of every minute to remember poems. Lei said he would keep on 81 and remembering poems.
74. ________ 75. ________ 76. ________ 77. ________
78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 81. ________
答案:74.popular 75.showed 76.carefully 77.libraries 78.when 79.0n 80.so 81.reading

九.书面表达。
科技馆想要招聘暑期志愿者作为导游接待一群来自美国的小学生。假设你是孙宁，请你给科技馆写一封信去应聘这份工作。
要点：1．基本情况介绍（年龄、兴趣爱好或特长）；
2．介绍自己过去类似的工作经历；
要求：80-100词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I want to be a guide in the science and technology museum to help pupils from the US this summer vacation. ____
____ ____ ____ ____
答案:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I want to be a guide in the science and technology museum to help pupils from the US this summer vacation. My name is Sun Ning. I'm 14 years old. I'm very good at speaking English. I also like children. I often help them learn English. I also like to make friends and I am good at chatting with them. I would like to help others.
Last summer vacation, my classmates and I went to the nursing home as volunteers. We told them stories. We helped them clean up the room. We played games for them and sang songs for them. They were very happy. So I believe I can be a good guide. I hope I can get this chance.
Yours,
Sun Ning