考点07 2022-2023学年八年级期末满分冲刺(人教版)-单项选择题130题(考点全覆盖)

这是一份考点07 2022-2023学年八年级期末满分冲刺(人教版)-单项选择题130题(考点全覆盖)，共27页。
2022-2023学年人教版八年级上册期末满分冲刺
单项选择题（考点全覆盖）
1.-Our classroom is so clean. Who cleaned it, Li Fei?
-Sorry, I don't know. I think_________ did it before class.
A. someone
B. no one
C. everyone
D. anyone
2. After driving for an hour, Miss Li stopped at a restaurant because she was_________ and wanted to have something to eat.
A. heavy
B. hungry
C. full
D. beautiful
3.Most students don't_________ to like online classes. They say it is hard to pay attention while taking online classes.
A. smell
B. sound
C. seem
D. listen
4.The fifth lesson has_________ new words, so it is very easy for me.
A. few
B. little
C. a few
D. a little
5.-Did you have great fun in China?
-_________ .We visited a lot of places of interest and felt so excited(兴奋的)。
A. Not really
B. Of course
C. Sorry, I don't know
D. I hope so
6.(2021·安徽蚌埠局属初中第一次联考)What_________ rainy day! Don't forget to take_________ umbrella with you.
A./;a
B. a; a
C./;an
D. a; an
7.(2022·陕西西安爱知初级中学期中改编)Changing schools made a big_________ to my life. I need some time to adapt(适应)。
A. answer
B. difference
C. wish
D. message
8.(2021·安徽蚌埠局属初中第一次联考)-Jenny, you swam very well. Who taught you?
-Nobody. I taught_________.
A.I
B. my
C. mine
D. myself
9.(2022·山西太原现代双语学校期中改编)When the temperature falls_________ zero, the water may become ice.
A. of
B. with
C. below
D. over
10.(2021·安徽淮南谢家集区期中改编)Kate likes reading. She never feels_________ when she reads books,
A. wonderful
B. enjoyable
C. bored
D. happy
11.(2022·山西太原期中改编)Jack_________ to make a delicious meal for his mom on her birthday to make her happy, What a good boy!
A. decides
B. dislikes
C. forgets
D. refuses
12.(2021·四川成都七中育才学校期末改编) _________ is difficult for the man who will try, so try your best to achieve(实现)your dream.
A. Something
B. Nothing
C. Everything
D. Anything
13.(2021·云南昆明中考)-What did you do during the Dragon Boat Festival?
-I_________ the boat races on TV and read books.
A. watch
B. watched
C. am watching
D. will watch
14.(2021·山东东营中考改编)More and more children are interested in mystery boxes(育盒) _________ they wonder what is inside(在里面)。
A. so
B. because
C. but
D. though
15.(2021·浙江温州期末)-How was your vacation in Sanya?
-_________ .I enjoyed the sunshine and the beach there.
A. No idea
B. Not really
C. Pretty good
D. That's too bad
16.(2021·安徽淮南田家庵区期中)It's________ exciting way to shop on________ Internet.
A. an; the
B. a; the
C. an;/
D. a;/
17.If you have a toothache, you should go to the________.
A. driver
B. dentist
C. teacher
D. writer
18.(2021·安徽蚌埠局属初中第一次联考)My sister has a healthy living habit. She________ stays up late.
A. usually
B. always
C. hardly ever
D. often
19.-I tried many ways to work out the math problem, but________ of them worked.
-Never give up. I believe you'll make it.
A. all
B. either
C. none
D. neither
20.(2021·福建中考)- ________ do you play sports, Ella?
-Every day. It's necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at school.
A. How much
B. How often
C. How long
D. How soon
21.(2022·山西太原现代双语学校期中改编)The model plane isn't as nice as my parents', but________ it was made by myself.
A. at most
B. at least
C. at last
D. at present
22.A good idea went________ his mind, and he couldn't wait to share it with his friends.
A. through
B. across
C. around
D. below
23.(2022·江苏苏州期末改编)China's space(太空)program________ another achievement(成就)because it sent three astronauts(宇航员) to the space station in 2021.
A. made
B. will make
C. am making
D. was making
24.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨第四十九中学阶段练习改编)Without friendship(友情)，one can't be happy________ he is rich(富有的) enough. As for me, I will never forget the days I spent with my friends.
A. because
B. but
C. although
D. so
25.(2021·山东济南市中区期末)-I didn't find the way to the post office, Linda.
-________ I told you about it this morning.
A. No problem.
B. How come?
C. Not really.
D. Why not?
26.I think the Internet is really useful. We can get lots of________ from it.
A. luck
B. health
C. housework
D. information
27.Betty is________· She likes making friends with others.
A. shy
B. lazy
C. quiet
D. outgoing
28.Don't make any noise. Please go into or out of the library________.
A. early
B. quietly
C. hardly
D. loudly
29.You________ be more careful, or you will make the same mistake next time.
A. may
B. could
C. would
D. should
30.Our dreams will come true one day________ we keep trying and never give up.
A. as if
B. as long as
C. so that
D. even though
31.-Hey,Jerry! Do you know________ boy with glasses over there?
-Yes. He's my cousin Nick. He's________ outgoing boy.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. the; an
D. an; the
32.(2021·湖北黄冈期末)-Is your bicycle the same________ Nelly's?
-No, mine is different________ hers.
A. as; from
B. to; as
C. from; to
D. as; with
33.(2021·安徽蚌埠局属初中期中)-Will you buy the white watch or the red one?
-I'll take________ .One is for my mother and the other is for my sister.
A. both
B. either
C. all
D. none
34.(2021·安徽淮南田家庵区期中)-How can I get some________ about the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games?
-Why not search the Internet?
A, information
B. trouble
C, grades
D. competitions
35.(2022·江苏南师附中树人学校期中改编)Nie Haisheng is________ and has made a great contribution(献)to our country. He was awarded(被授予)the First-class Space Service Medal.
A, terrible
B. bored
C. lucky
D. hard-working
36.(202)·山东济南市中区期末改编)-Hey, Mike! Don't you remember me?
-You are Paul? Oh. I can't see you________ without glasses,
A, loudly
B. quietly
C. beautifully
D. clearly
37.(2022·江苏淮安淮安区期中改编)-I'm getting fatter and fatter. What should I do, Doctor?
-In order to be healthy, you need to eat________ high-sugar food and take________ exercise.
A. less; less
B. more; more
C. more; less
D. less; more
38.(2021·安徽安庆期中)-Li Dong, do you know Zhang Jiqing?
-Yes. He donated(捐赠) money to build old people's homes and schools. His story________ me.
A. saved
B. missed
C. touched
D. worried
39.We all love Mr. Smith because he is kind and always helps to________ the best in us.
A. find out
B. come out
C. take out
D. bring out
40.(2021·安徽安庆期中)－What do you think of your junior middle school life?
-I think it is colorful, ________ I am always busy.
A. if
B. though
C. while
D. until
41.-The________ in the restaurant is great.
-Yes. People like it because the waiters there are always friendly.
A. service
B. price
C. food
D. seat
42.-How does your father go to work?
-On foot. Our house is________ his company.
A. far from
B. different from
C. the same as
D. close to
43.-Your handwriting is beautiful.
-Thank you. I write________ than before.
A. careful
B. more careful
C. more carefully
D. carefully
44.Jane is a creative writer. She is good at________ stories.
A. getting up
B. making up
C. waking up
D. putting up
45.(2022·江苏扬州广陵区期末改编)-How do you like________ film The Captain?
-I think it's________ most excellent film I have ever seen. I hope to see it again this weekend.
A. the; a
B. the; the
C. a; the
D. a; a
46.(2022·山西太原期中改编)When the________ from CCTV said that China's Shenzhou-13 manned spacecraft(神
舟十三号载人飞船)was launched successfully, we were excited.
A. trader
B. artist
C. reporter
D. teacher
47. -I heard people can't eat or drink in the subway in Hefei.
-Yes. In order to have a more________ space, we need to do that.
A. creative
B. important
C. cheap
D. comfortable
48,(2022·广西河池期中改编)-Susan, which watch shall we________ for our father, the blue one or the black one?
-I think both of them are OK. It's up to you.
A, touch
B. choose
C. wait
D. wish
49.(2022,黑龙江哈尔滨道里区期末改编)-I think there is no difference between these two pictures.
-Please look at them more________ ,and then you will find the difference out.
A. carefully
B. quickly
C. luckily
D. beautifully
50.(2021·安徽宿州埇桥区期中)The teacher asked the students to________ a story about a trip to the moon.
A. get up
B. turn up
C. clean up
D. make up
51.(2022·湖北黄冈期末)-Linda always gets good grades. How does she make it?
-I think she is one of________ students in our class.
A. hard-working
B. more hard-working
C. most hard-working
D. the most hard-working
52.-Are there any good ways to save water, Miss Wang?
-Many. ________ ,turn off the tap(水龙头) when brushing your teeth.
A. In fact
B. In all
C. At last
D. For example
53.(2022·四川成都七中育才学校期中改编)Of all students, Jason always finishes the writing________ .Nobody else can have such great ideas.
A. the most creative
B. most creatively
C. more creatively
D. more creative
54.(2021·安徽宿州埇桥区期中)-Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?
-________ .Either is OK.
A. Excuse me
B. Have a goodtime
C. It's up to you
D. I am afraid I can't
55.(2022·原创)-Do you like________ film Nice View(《奇迹·笨小孩》)？
-Yes. I think it's________ educational film and I like it very much.
A. the; an
B. a; an
C. a; the
D. the; a
56.-Now more and more foreigners are becoming interested in the Beijing Opera.
-That's true. It's an important part of Chinese________.
A. culture
B. competition
C. service
D. information
57.(2022·山西太原期中改编)-We are going to the old people's home. What do you want to do for the old people?
-I________ tell some funny stories to make them happy.
A. am similar to
B. am up to
C. am ready to
D. am close to
58.(2022·浙江宁波上林初级中学期中改编)During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, we________ to make progress in rural vitalization(乡村振兴)。
A. expect
B. mind
C. forget
D. stop
59.-What are the girls doing now, Nancy?
-They are________ for the dancing show tonight.
A. dressing up
B. finding out
C. bringing out
D. cutting up
60.(2021·安徽合肥包河区一模改编)-I'm sure our hometown will be a________ village.
-I agree with you. Our living standard(生活水平)will be highly improved(提高)。
A. small
B. rich
C. common
D. meaningless
61.-Where are you going to spend the coming winter holiday?
-I'm not sure. I________ go to Harbin with my parents.
A. might
B. need
C. should
D. must
62.-What________ just now, Mom?
-Oh, your sister lost her book. We all helped her look for it.
A. happens
B. will happen
C. happened
D. is happening
63.-Why do Chinese people like red?
-________ the color red is the symbol of good luck in China.
A. Though
B. If
C. So
D. Because
64.(2021·安徽淮南田家庵区期中)-What do you think of the soap opera?
-________ .It's really boring.
A. I like it very much
B. Yes, I'd like to
C. I don't think so
D. I can't stand it
65.My sister wants to be________ engineer, and she is studying math in________ university.
A. a; an
B. a; the
C. an; a
D. the; an
66.He made a________ that he would buy a large house for his parents when he became rich.
A. promise
B. sale
C. discussion
D. difference
67.Speak more, and you'll________ your spoken English.
A. forget
B. leave
C. improve
D. dislike
68,Mary was born in America, but she________ in Shanghai.
A. looked up
B. grew up
C. dressed up
D. took up
69.(2021·辽宁辽阳第九中学月考)Here is________ article about________ university in Beijing.
A. an; a
B. a; an
C. a; a
D. an; an
70.Nowadays many people like posting photos of________ on WeChat or Weibo. I don't think it's safe.
A. you
B. yourselves
C. they
D. themselves
71.(2022·湖北武汉外国语学校期中改编)-You know so much about physics, Harry!
-Well, I want to be a________ and I have read lots of books about it in the past years.
A. scientist
B. cook
C. pianist
D. driver
72.(2022·河北石家庄第二十八中学期中)-Would you like to go to the museum tomorrow?
-I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't. I________ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. visited
C. am going to visit
D. am visiting
73.(2021·安徽合肥三十八中期中)Kate and Mary do some reading every afternoon to________ their Chinese.
A. worry
B. answer
C. describe
D. improve
74.-I wonder how I'm going to spend my free time.
-Why not________ a hobby, like collecting cards?
A. dress up
B .make up
C. take up
D. put up
75.- ________ are you going to celebrate(庆祝)the Mid-Autumn Festival?
-I'm going to have a good dinner together with my family.
A. When
B. Where
C. Why
D. How
76.(2021·安徽合肥瑶海区期中改编)-Please remember the words in this lesson.
-Yes, and I will________ in my notebook.
A. keep them away
B. write them down
C. cut them down
D. give them away
77.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨第十七中学期中改编)-Are there any robot in your home now?
-No, but there________ a lot of robots in people's homes in 100 years.
A. is going to be
B. is going to have
C. are going to have
D. are going to be
78.(2021·江苏常州武进区期中改编)-I'm going to take the kids to see the movie.
-________ .I hear that movie is fit(适合) for children.
A. You'd better not
B. Sounds like a good plan
C. I don't think so
D. I can't stand it
79.I want to be_______ astronaut like Wang Yaping when I grow up.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
80.-Children often feel better in a happy family.
-That's right. A happy family offers(提供)a loving_______ for the kids.
A. vacation
B. environment
C. prediction
D. improvement
81.-It's raining hard. Please wait_______ the house.
-Thank you.
A. outside
B. around
C. behind
D. inside
82.His idea is great. No one_______ with him in our class.
A. shares
B. agrees
C. disagrees
D. plays
83.-What are you doing, Dave?
-I'm_______ my pen. I can't find it.
A. looking at
B. looking like
C. looking for
D. looking around
84.(2021·河北唐山第十一中学月考)He is leaving for Shanghai_______ three hours. Let's go and say goodbye to him.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of
85.(2021·安徽合肥包河区期中改编)He lay back on the_______ beach and enjoyed the of the summer evening.
A. prediction
B. pollution
C. peace
D. promise
86.(2021·江苏南京鼓楼区期末)-As your friend, I will try to help you in every_______ way.
-I can't thank you enough for your kindness.
A. cheap
B. possible
C. meaningless
D. wrong
87.(2021·山东滨州中考改编)- _______ do you think we can finish the report?
-Probably in one more hour.
A. How long
B. How much
C. How soon
D. How often
88.(2021·湖北武汉武昌区期末)-When is your birthday?
-My birthday_______ on the first Wednesday in August this year.
A. falls
B. builds
C. reaches
D. lives
89.(2022·原创)-How do you think of the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin.
-Great! I believe you_______ it when you watch it tomorrow.
A. enjoy
B. enjoyed
C. will enjoy
D. are enjoying
90.(2021·浙江温州第二十三中学开学测试)-Are you_______ anything? You look worried.
-Yes. I lost my favourite toy car yesterday.
A. making up
B. looking for
C. pointing to
D. going over
91.(2021·湖北武汉武昌区期末)-It is so cold this winter.
-Yes, but it was_______ colder last winter, I remember.
A. ever
B. even
C. almost
D. already
92.(2022·湖北江汉区期末)-There_______ a Chinese Characters Dictation Contest(汉字听写大赛)in our school next Friday. Did you tell Olive about it?
-Oh, I forgot. I will call her later.
A. will have
B. was
C. are going to be
D. will be
93.(2022·安徽马鞍山二中实验学校期中)-Reading is a good way to pass the time on the train.
-_______ .I never go traveling without a book.
A. You are joking
B. You're welcome
C. I don't think so
D. I can't agree more
94.-What a high________！ It's almost 38℃.
-Yes, it is usually very hot at this time of year.
A. building
B. temperature
C. price
D. mountain
95. -Have you finished your homework, Tony?
-No, I have________ three questions.
A. more
B. other
C. any
D. another
96.-How do most people________ the Dragon Boat Festival
-By watching dragon boat races and eating zongzi.
A. care
B. celebrate
C. choose
D. expect
97.The room is very dark, so he________ the light after he came in.
A. turned on
B. turned up
C. turned down
D. turned off
98.-Let's make vegetable salad.
-________.
A. Don't worry
B. That's right
C, Good idea
D. You're welcome
99.-Let me buy you________ sandwich. Which one do you like?
-I like________ one with lettuce and turkey.
A. a; the
B. an; the
C. a; a
D. a;/
100.(2022·辽宁抚顺顺城区期末)Now farmers needn't plant the corn by hand, and they can use the________.
A. screens
B. shapes
C. machines
D. videos
101. Yuhang oil-paper umbrellas have a long history and making them needs a lot of work. Liu Weixue learned this________ art from his grandfather.
A. new
B. traditional
C. simple
D. impossible
102.(2021·辽宁辽阳第九中学月考改编)-Please fill my cup ________ water.
-No problem.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
103.(2022·湖北武汉江夏区期末)-Can ¥100________ all my meal today?
-Yes, enough and to spare.
A. spend
B. cover
C. fill
D. use
104.(2022,辽宁抚顺顺城区期末改编)- ________ butter do you need for your sandwich, Mary?
-One spoon is enough.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How long
D. How often
105.Hurry up! Some________ and________ are on sale in the supermarket.
A. tomato; yogurts
B. tomatoes; yogurts
C. tomatoes; yogurt
D. tomato; yogurt
106.The service in that restaurant was terrible. We________ couldn't stand it and went to another one.
A. probably
B. cheaply
C. finally
D. comfortably
107. ________ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.
A. Try
B. To try
C. Trying
D. Tried
108.-The football match will start in a few minutes.
-Oh, yes. Let me________ the TV.
A. turn on
B. take up
C. look at
D. care about
109. ________ your help, I can't finish the work on time.
A. Behind
B. Below
C. From
D. Without
110.He isn't________ for the party. Let's invite him another time.
A. sad
B. afraid
C. available
D. serious
111. Mike is a warm-hearted boy. I'm sure if you ask him to help you, he won't________.
A. appear
B. refuse
C. worry
D. promise
112.-Tom, can you cook dinner tonight?
-Sorry, you know I have to________ my trip.
A. prepare for
B. ask for
C. wait for
D. look for
113.We will not give up trying________ we find the right answer.
A. or
B. but
C. because
D. until
114.-Can you go to________ movies with me this afternoon, Ted?
-I'm afraid not. I have to study for________ exam.
A. the; a
B. the; /
C. the; an
D. /; a
115.(2021·江西抚州期末)Jake wants to know the date today. Maybe he can check the________ right away.
A. textbook
B. dictionary
C. calendar
D. postcard
116.(2021·海南中考改编)-John, who do you want to thank most?
-My teachers. It's impossible for me to get such great grades________ their help.
A. with
B. from
C. by
D. without
117.(2021·安徽蚌埠局属初中月考)I don't like the color of the shoes. Would you please give me________ pair?
A. another
B. other
C. others
D. the other
118.(2022·吉林长春外国语学校期末改编)-Can you go to the park with us this weekend?
-Sorry, I am not________. I have to help my brother with his painting.
A. terrible
B. enjoyable
C. available
D. comfortable
119.(2021·山东济南济阳区期末)-We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.
-Why not________ John to join in the game? He plays well.
A. invite
B. celebrate
C. refuse
D. improve
120.(2021·湖南长沙雅礼实验中学期末改编)Anna is busy preparing for the exam, so she has to________ the invitation to the party.
A. turn on
B. turn down
C. turn off
D. turn up
121.(2021·山东济南济阳区期末)-Mom, shall we have lunch now?
-We won't have lunch________ your dad comes back.
A. until
B. because
C. though
D. when
122.(2021·北京中考)-Sam, ________ I join you in the community service?
-Of course you can.
A. can
B. must
C. should
D. need
123.(2022·安徽铜陵铜官区期末)-Mike, can you come to my home to watch the soccer game with me this evening?
-.________ My grandparents will come to see me tonight.
A. Yes, I can
B. Well done
C. Have a goodtime
D. I'm afraid not
124. If you have any problems________ your schoolwork, ask your teachers for help.
A. from
B. to
C. by
D. with
125.-I don't know how to learn math well. Could you please give me some________?
-With pleasure(非常乐意)。
A. space
B. education
C. information
D. advice
126.-Why are you so________ ,Karen?
-Because my grandmother fell ill yesterday.
A. careful
B. glad
C. upset
D. surprised
127.Alex and his friends________ the evening party very well. It was a great success and they all had a good time at the party.
A. refused
B. organized
C. replied
D. stopped
128.-Mike, let's prepare for our volleyball game.
-OK. We'll lose the game________ we try our best.
A. unless
B. after
C. if
D. when
129.(2022·江苏扬州广陵区期末)-There will be________ one-hour documentary(纪录片)tonight on TV.
-Yes, it tells a story of________ honest boy in the mountain village far away.
A. an; an
B. an; a
C. a; an
D. the; a
130.(2022·湖北十堰期末改编)If his parents do too much for him, the teenager won't learn to make decisions(决定)by________ .
A. myself
B. yourself
C. himself
D. herself
131.(2021·浙江温州期末)As a reporter, Ben needs to travel around for work. Moving becomes a common________ for him.
A. surprise
B. experience
C. step
D. difference
132.(2021·江西抚州期末)You shouldn't make so many mistakes in the exam, Mary. You were too________.
A. serious
B. angry
C. careless
D. careful
133.(2021·江苏南京鼓楼区期末)Doctors________ us to wear masks to protect ourselves from the illness in public places.
A. advise
B. trust
C. invite
D. help
134.(2021·广西贺州中考)I don't know if Lucy________ to Jack's party next Sunday. If she________ ,so will I.
A. goes; goes
B. will go; will go
C. goes; will go
D. will go; goes
135.(2021·江西抚州期末)-Are you the last one to get to school today?
-________ not. I'm always the first one.
A. Certainly
B. Usually
C. Probably
D .Finally
136.Your dream won't come true________ you keep trying your best.
A. when
B. though
C. unless
D. because
137.(2021·湖北武汉中考)-Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There________ be twelve.
-Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim look two tickets away.
A. should
B. will
C. can
D. may
138.(2022·辽宁抚顺顺城区期末)-I'm so excited about our visit to Shenzhen next week.
-________ .I'm really looking forward to it.
A. My pleasure
B. No way
C. Me, too
D. No problem



【答案:】
1.A
根据题干中的＂Our classroom is so clean"可知，此处表示＂我认为有人上课前打扫了教室＂。someone"某人，有人”，符合题意。故选A.
2.B
根据题干中的＂Miss Li stopped at a restaurant" 和＂wanted to have something to eat"可推知＂Miss Li饿了＂。hungry"饥饿的＂，符合题意。故选B.
3.C
根据题干中的＂They say it is hard...”可知，此处表示＂大部分学生似乎不喜欢在线课程＂。seem"似乎＂，符合题意。故选C.
4.A
根据题干中的＂it is very easy for me" 可知第五课几乎没有生词，又＂words"为可数名词复数，故few符合题意。
5.B
根据答语中的＂We visited a lot of places of interest and felt so excited(兴奋的）＂可知B项符合语境。
答案:
6.D
考查冠词的用法。感叹句的中心词day为可数名词，其前的修饰词rainy的发音以辅音音
素开头，故第一空用a;第二空表泛指，又umbrella的发音以元音音素开头，故用an.故答案为D.
7.B
考查名词词义辨析。根据题干中的＂I need some time to adapt(适应）＂可知，此处是说转学对我的生活有着重大影响。make a difference＂产生影响＂，符合语境。故选B.
8.D
考查反身代词的用法。teach oneself 意为“自学＂，又根据题干中的Nobody及设空所在句的主语I可知应用myself.
9.C
考查介词。根据题干中的＂the water may become ice"可知此处表示”当气温降到零度以下＂，故用below.
10.C
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Kate 喜欢阅读。当她读书时，她从来不会觉得烦闷。根据句意可知选C.
11.A
考查动词词义辨析。根据题干中的＂to make her happy" 和＂ What可知，Jack poog决定在妈妈生日时做一顿美味的饭菜来使她高兴。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，符合语境。故选A.
12.B
考查不定代词的用法。根据题干可知此处表示＂对于愿意尝试的人来说，没有什么是困难的＂。故选B.
13.B
考查动词时态。问句问的是＂端午节期间你做了什么”，由did可知此处描述的是过去发生的事情，答句应用一般过去时，故选B.
14.B
考查连词辨析。句意：越来越多的孩子对盲盒感兴趣，因为他们想知道里面有什么。此处表示原因，故用 because"因为＂。
15.C
考查情景交际。根据问句和答语中的＂I enjoyed the sunshine and the beach there"可知，Pretty good"相当好＂符合语境。
答案:
16.A
考查冠词。此处是说，网上购物是一种使人兴奋的方式。第一空处表泛指，且exciting的发音以元音音素开头，应用 an; on the Internet“在互联网上＂，为固定用法，故第二空用定冠词the.故选A.
17.B
考查名词词义辨析。根据题干中的＂If you have a toothache"可知此处是说，你应该去看牙医。故选B.
18.C
考查频度副词。根据题干中的＂我姐姐有健康的生活习惯＂可推知，她＂几乎从不＂熬夜，故用 hardly ever.
19.C
考查不定代词的用法。根据语境可知此处是说，我试了很多方法去解这道数学题，但是它们没有一个奏效；结合设空前的＂many ways"可知此处应用none"(三者或三者以上中）没有一个＂。
20.B
考查特殊疑问词组。根据答语中的＂Every day"可知问句问的是频率。故选B.
21.B
考查短语辨析。根据语境可知此处是说，但是至少它是我自己做的。at least"至少＂，符合语境。
22.A
考查介词的用法。此处是说，他脑子里闪过一个好主意，他迫不及待地要与他的朋友们分享它。故A项符合题意。
23.A
考查动词时态。根据题干中的＂it sent..."可知此处是已经发生的事情，故用一般过去时made.
24.C
考查连词。句意：没有友谊，一个人即使足够富有也不会快乐。至于我，我永远不会忘记和我的朋友一起度过的日子。根据语境可知选C.
25.B
考查情景交际。根据答语中的＂我今天早上告诉过你（去邮局的路）＂可推知，此处表示＂怎么会呢”，故选B.
26.D
根据前句可知，此处是说我们可以从互联网上获得很多信息。故选D.
27.D
shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；quiet 安静的；outgoing外向的。由第二句句意＂她喜欢和别人交朋友＂可知Betty是＂外向的＂。
28.B
由题干中的＂Don't make any noise"可知此处是说，请“轻声地”进出图书馆。quietly"轻声地，安静地＂，符合题意。
29.D
句意：你应该更认真些，否则你下次会犯同样的错误。根据句意可知选D.
30.B
as if 好像；as long as 只要；so that 以便；even though 即使。此处表示＂只要我们继续努力并且永不放弃，总有一天我们的梦想会成真＂，故选B.
31.C
考查冠词的用法。第一空处表示＂你认识那边戴眼镜的那个男孩吗＂，表特指应用定冠词the;第二空处表示“他是一个外向的男孩＂，表泛指，且 outgoing的发音以元音音素开头，应用an.故选C.
32.A
考查介词的用法。the same as和·····相同，与··.一致；be different from与····不同。句意：－你的自行车和Nelly的一样吗？－不，我的和她的不同。故选A.
33.A
考查不定代词的用法。根据设空后一句“一个给我的妈妈，另一个给我的妹妹＂可推断此处是说，我两个都要。故选A.
34.A
考查名词词义辨析。根据答语可知，问句表示＂我如何才能获得一些关于2022年冬奥会的信息呢？”，故选A.
35.D
考查形容词词义辨析。terrible讨厌的；bored无聊的；lucky 幸运的；hard-working 工作努力的。此处是说，聂海胜工作努力并对我们国家做出了巨大贡献，他被授予了一级航天功勋奖章。故选D.
36.D
考查副词词义辨析。根据设空后的＂without glasses"可推知，此处是说我不能清楚地看到你。故选D.
37.D
考查形容词的比较级。根据题干中的＂In order to be healthy"可知此处是说，你需要少吃高糖食物，多做运动。故选D.
38.C
考查动词词义辨析。根据设空前一句＂他捐款建设养老院和学校＂可知，此处表示”他的故事感动了我”，故选C.
39.D
考查动词短语辨析。此处是说，我们都喜欢Mr. Smith,因为他很友好，总是帮我们激发出我们自己的所能。故选D.
40.B
考查连词的用法。结合语境可知此处是说，尽管我总是很忙，但是我认为它是丰富多彩的。故所缺的词是though"尽管＂。
41.A
考查名词词义辨析。根据答语中的＂人们喜欢它是因为那里的服务员总是很友好＂可推知，此处是说那家餐馆的服务很棒。service“服务”，符合题意。
42.D
根据题干中的＂On foot"可知选D.
43.C
write"写＂，为动词，需用副词修饰，又根据题干中的than可知此处应用比较级，故选C.
44.B
考查动词短语辨析。由题干中的＂a creative writer'和 stories可知选B.

45.B
考查冠词。第一空特指电影《中国机长》，故用the;根据第二空后的＂most excellent"和＂I have ever seen"可知，第二空处为形容词的最高级，故用the.
46.C
考查名词词义辨析。根据题干中的＂from CCTV"和语境可知选C.
47.D
考查形容词词义辨析。根据题干中的＂people can't eat or drink the subway"可知选D.
48.B
考查动词词义辨析。根据题干中的＂the blue one or the black one"可知此处是在做选择，应用choose.
49.A
考查副词词义辨析。句意：－我认为这两张照片之间没有差别。－请更仔细地看它们，然后你会发现不同之处。根据句意可知选A.
50.D
考查动词短语。句意：老师让学生们编一个去月球旅行的故事。根据句意可知选D.
51.D
考查形容词的最高级。＂one of the+形容词最高级＋可数名词复数“意为”最··...的。·之一＂，为固定用法，故选D.
52.D
考查短语辨析。in fact 事实上；in all 总共；at last 终于；for example 例如。根据题意可知选D.
53.B
考查副词的最高级。设空处修饰动词finishes,应用副词；又根据题干中的＂Of all students"和＂Nobody else can have such great ideas"可知选B.
54.C
考查情景交际。根据问句和答语中的＂Either is OK”可推断C项符合题意。
55.A
考查冠词的用法。第一空处特指＂电影《奇迹·笨小孩》＂，要用定冠词 the;第二空处泛指“一部有教育意义的电影＂，且educational的发音以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词an.
56.A
考查名词词义辨析。根据题干中的＂现在越来越多的外国人变得对京剧感兴趣＂和”的确如此＂可知，此处是说它（京剧）是中国文化的一个重要部分。故选A.
57.C
考查短语辨析。be similar to与．·.·相似；be up to 由····决定；be ready to准备做·....;be close to 靠近·.·.根据题干中的＂What do you want to do for the old people'”可知此处是说我准备讲一些有趣的故事让他们高兴。故选C.
58.A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：＂十四五＂规划期间，我们期待在乡村振兴方面取得进展。expect预料，期待；mind介意；forget 忘记：stop停止。根据句意可知选A.
59.A
考查动词短语辨析。dress up 装扮；find out查明，弄清；bring out使显现；cut up 切碎。根据本题语境可知此处是说，她们正在为今晚的舞蹈演出装扮。故选A.
60.B
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：－我确信我们的家乡会成为一个富裕的村庄。－我同意你的看法。我们的生活水平将会大大提高。rich"富裕的”，符合题意。故选B.
61.A
考查情态动词的用法。根据设空前的＂I'm not sure"可知，此处表示”我可能和我父母去哈尔滨＂。表示＂可能，也许”要用might.
62.C
考查动词的时态。根据问句中的＂just now"和答语的时态可知，此处应用一般过去时。故选C.
63.D
考查连词的用法。根据问句中的Why可知选D.
64.D
考查情景交际。A项意为＂我非常喜欢它＂；B项意为“是的，我想去”；C项意为”我不这样认为＂；D项意为＂我不能忍受它＂。根据设空后一句＂它很无聊＂可知选D.
65.C
考查冠词的用法。句意：我的姐姐想成为一名工程师，她正在一所大学里学数学。根据句意可知，两空处均表泛指，又engineer的发音以元音音素开头，university的发音以辅音音素开头，故选C.
66.A
考查名词词义辨析。make a promise意为“承诺”，符合题意。故选A.
67.C
考查动词词义辨析。根据题干中的＂Speak more"可知选C.
68.B
考查动词短语辨析。look up 查阅；grow up长大；dress up乔装打扮；take up占用（时间）。根据句意＂Mary在美国出生，但是她在上海长大＂可知选B.
69.A
考查冠词。article的发音以元音音素开头，第一空应用an; university的发音以辅音音素开头，第二空应用a.故选A.
70.D
考查代词。根据句意＂现在很多人喜欢把他们自己的照片发到微信或微博上。我认为那是不安全的＂可知用themselves.
71.A
考查名词词义辨析。根据题干中的＂know so much about physics" 和＂ have read lots of books about it”可知此处是说想成为一名科学家。故选A.
72.C
考查动词的时态。根据题干中的时间状语tomorrow 可知此处应用一般将来时，故选C.
73.D
考查动词辨析。句意：为了提高汉语水平，Kate和Mary 每天下午都阅读。故选D.
74.C
考查动词短语辨析。结合语境可知，此处是说为什么不培养一个爱好。故选C.
75.D
考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语可推知，问句问的是＂你打算如何庆祝中秋节＂。故用How.
76.B
考查动词短语辨析。此处是说，我会把它们写在我的笔记本上，故选B.
77.D
考查 there be 句型的一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时可用 there is/are going to be,又根据设空后的＂a lot of robs"可知此处应用are going to be.
78.B
考查情景交际。句意：－我打算带孩子们去看那部电影。一听起来是个不错的计划。我听说那部电影适合孩子们。结合句意可知选B.
79.B
句意：当我长大了，我想成为一名像王亚平那样的航天员。根据句意可知此处表泛指，又astronaut的读音以元音音素开头，故选B.
80.B
根据本题语境可知此处是说，一个幸福的家庭为孩子们提供了充满爱的＂环境＂，environment"环境”，符合语境，故答案为B.
81.D
由题干中的＂正在下大雨＂可知，此处表示“请在房子里等吧＂，故选D.
82.C
由题干中的“他的想法很不错”可知，我们班没人不同意他的想法。故选C.
83.C
根据语境可知，此处是说我正在找我的钢笔。故选C.
84.A
考查介词。in+时间段，表示“在····之后”，和将来时连用，符合语境，故选A.
85.C
考查名词辨析。句意：他躺在沙滩上，享受着夏日夜晚的宁静。根据句意可知选G.
86.B
考查形容词辨析。此处是说，作为你的朋友，我会竭尽所能帮你。故选B.
87.C
考查特殊疑问词组。how soon 对时间段＂提问。根据答语可知选C.
88.A
考查动词辨析。句意：一你的生日是什么时候？－我今年的生日是八月的第一个星期三。fall"发生，掉落”，符合语境，故选A.
89.C
考查动词的时态。根据题干中的时间状语＂when you watch it tomorrow"可知，此处应用一般将来时。故选C.
90.B
考查动词短语辨析。根据答语中的＂昨天我丢失了我最喜欢的玩具汽车＂可知，此处问的是“你在寻找什么东西吗”，故选B.
91.B
考查副词辨析。句意：－这个冬天真冷。一是的，但是我记得去年冬天更冷。修饰比较级应用even.故选B.
92.D
根据题干中的＂next Friday＂可知此处应用一般将来时，there be的一般将来时应为there is/are going to be 或 there will be,结合设空后的＂a..."可知选D.
93.D
考查情景交际。结合答语中的＂I never go traveling without a book"可知，答话人同意说话人的看法。I can't agree more 我完全同意。故选D.
94.B
由题干中的＂almost 38℃"和＂very hot"可知，temperature"温度＂符合题意。
95.D
another和more 都可以表示“又，再”，结构为＂数词＋more+名词＂或＂ another数词＋名词＂。故选D.
96.B
句意：大多数人是如何庆祝端午节的？－通过观看龙舟赛和吃粽子。根据句意可知选B.
97.A
根据句意＂房间很黑，所以他进来之后把灯打开了＂可知选A.
98.C
上句是在提建议，故Good idea"好主意＂符合语境。
99.A
考查冠词的用法。第一空处表泛指，且sandwich的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a;第二空处所在句表示＂我喜欢带有生菜和火鸡肉的那一个＂，表特指，应用the.故选A.
100.C
考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在农民们不需要手动种植玉米，他们可以使用机器。根据句意可知选C.
101.B
考查形容词词义辨析。根据题干中的＂Yuhang oil-paper umbrellas have a long history... needs a lot of work"可知选 B.
102.B
考查介词。fill...with..."用···填满··”，为固定搭配。故选B.
103.B
考查动词词义辨析。根据答语可知此处是说100元足够支付了。cover"足以支付＂，符合语境。故选B.
104.B
考查特殊疑问词组。how many 和 how much均意为“多少”，对数量进行提问，how many后接可数名词复数；how much 后接不可数名词；how long"多长，多久”，对长度或时间进行提问；how often"多久一次＂对频率进行提问。butter"黄油”，为不可数名词，又根据答语＂一勺就够了＂可知选B.
105.C
根据设空前的Some 可知此处 tomato 应用复数形式 tomatoes; yogurt 在这里作不可数名词，故选C.
106.C
考查副词词义辨析。由题干中的＂那家餐厅的服务很差劲＂和设空后的＂去了另一家＂可知，此处表示＂我们最终忍受不了了＂，故finally符合题意。
107.A
考查祈使句的用法。肯定祈使句以动词原形开头，故选A.
108.A
考查动词短语辨析。turn on 打开；take up开始做；look at看；care about关心。根据上句句意＂足球赛几分钟之后将开始”可知此处是说，让我打开电视。故选A.
109.D
考查介词。句意：没有你的帮助，我不能按时完成工作。故用Without.
110.C
考查形容词词义辨析。由题干中的＂Let's invite him another time”可知，他没空参加聚会，故选C.
111.B
考查动词词义辨析。由题干中的＂Mike是个热心肠的男孩＂可知，如果你向他寻求帮助，他不会拒绝，故refuse符合题意。
112.A
考查动词短语辨析。prepare for...为······做准备；ask for要求；wait for等待；look for寻找。根据语境可知，此处表示＂我不得不为我的旅行做准备”，故选A.
113.D
考查连词的用法。句意：我们不会放弃尝试，直到找到正确答案。not...until意为“直到。·才”，符合句意。
答案:
114.C
考查冠词的用法。go to the movies"去看电影”，为固定表达；答语后句表示＂我不得不为考试而学习”，此处表泛指，又exam的发音以元音音素开头，应用an.故选G.
115.C
考查名词词义辨析。根据题干中的＂想知道今天几号＂可知此处是说，也许他可以马上查日历。故选C.
116.D
考查介词。句意：－John,你最想感谢谁？－我的老师们。对我来说，没有他们的帮助我不可能取得这样好的成绩。without"没有＂，符合语境。故选D.
117.A
another 指三者及三者以上的＂另一＂；other"另外”，指另外的人或物，后加复数名词；others 后不加名词；the other指两者中的另一个。句意：我不喜欢这双鞋的颜色。请你给我拿另外一双好吗？故选A.
118.C
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：－这个周末你能和我们一起去公园吗？－抱歉，我没有空。我得帮我弟弟学绘画。terrible不痛快；enjoyable 令人愉快的；available 有空的；comfortable舒适的。根据题干中的Sorry和＂I have to help my brother with his painting "可知我没有空。故选C.
119.A
考查动词词义辨析。invite 邀请；celebrate庆祝；refuse 拒绝；improve 改善，提高。Invite sb. to do sth."邀请某人做某事”，符合题意。故选A.
120.B
考查动词短语辨析。turn sth. down 意为“关小，拒绝”。根据题干中的＂忙于准备考试＂可知此处表示“不得不拒绝了宴会的邀请”。故选B.
121.A
句意：－妈妈，我们现在吃午饭，好不好？－直到你爸爸回来，我们才能吃午饭。not.., until..,“直到。才”，符合句意。故选A
122.A
考查情态动词的用法。根据答语＂你当然可以＂可推断，问句的含义是＂Sam,我可以和你一起参加社区服务吗”，故所缺的词是can,表示＂可以”。
123.D
考查情景交际。句意：－Mike，今晚你能来我家和我一起看足球比赛吗？－我恐怕不行。我的祖父母今晚要来看我。根据答语中的＂My grandparents will come to see me tonight"可知选D.
124.D
考查介词。have problems with sth.意为“在某方面有问题＂，为固定搭配。故选D.
125.D
考查名词词义辨析。space空间；education教育；information 信息；advice 建议。根据＂我
不知道怎样学好数学“可知此处表示＂你能给我一些建议吗？”。故用 advice.
126.C
考查形容词词义辨析。由答句中的＂因为我的祖母昨天生病了”可知，upset"＇沮丧＂符合题意。
127.B
考查动词词义辨析。根据设空后的＂the evening party'“及后句句意”它非常成功，他们在聚会上都玩得很开心心”可知，organized组织＂符合题意。
128.A
考查连词的用法。此处表示＂如果我们不尽最大努力，我们将输掉比赛＂，故用 unless＂除非，如果不＂。
129.C
考查冠词。句意：－今晚电视上将有一个一小时的纪录片。－－是的，它讲述了一个远在山村的诚实男孩的故事。第一空表泛指，空后的one的读音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a;第二空也表泛指，空后的honest的读音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an.故选G.
130.C
考查反身代词。by oneself“独自地”，此处表示＂他自己＂，故用 himself.
131.B
考查名词辨析。根据题干中的＂作为一名记者，Ben为了工作需要到处旅行”可知此处表示＂平常的经历＂。故选B.
132.C
考查形容词辨析。serious认真的，严肃的；angry生气的；careless粗心的；careful 细心的。句意：你不应该在考试中犯这么多错误，Mary.你太粗心了。故选C.
133.A
考查动词辨析。advise 建议；trust 信任；invite 邀请；help 帮助。句意：医生建议我们在公共场合戴口罩以防生病。故选A.
134.D
考查动词的时态。第一空前的if引导的是宾语从句，结合设空后的＂next Sunday"及句意可知应用一般将来时；第二空处是If引导的条件状语从句，结合主句时态（一般将来时）可知，第二空要用一般现在时表将来，故选D.
135.A
考查副词词义辨析。根据题干中的＂I'm always the first one"可知，此处是说当然不是。故选A.
136.C
考查连词的用法。句意：如果你不一直尽你最大的努力，你的梦想将不会实现。unless“除非，如果不”，符合题意。
137.A
考查情态动词的用法。根据题干中的＂只有十张票？你是什么意思？＂及＂Jacky和Tim拿走了两张票”可知此处是说，应该有十二张票。should 表示＂应该，应当＂，用于表示正确的数量、做某事的正确方法等，符合题意。
138.C
考查情景交际。根据设空后的＂really looking forward to it"可知，此处是说我也对这次旅行感到兴奋。故选C.