江苏常州市2022-2023学年六年级上学期英语期末备考卷一

这是一份江苏常州市2022-2023学年六年级上学期英语期末备考卷一，文件包含2022-2023学年度第一学期期末调查测试卷六年级英语docx、audiomp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末调查测试卷
六年级英语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
听力部分
一、听音
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词。短语或句子，读两遍。（共10分）
( ) 1. A．door    B．toy         C．floor
( ) 2. A．firecracker    B．restaurant    C．fireworks
( ) 3. A．smoke    B．sit         C．cook
( ) 4. A．swing    B．skin        C．wind
( ) 5. A．duck    B．quick     C．pick
( ) 6. A．coal and oil    B．coat and shirt     C．nice and cool
( ) 7. A．clean water    B．black clouds    C．heavy rain
( ) 8. A．walking on     B．moving away    C．working hard
( ) 9. A．say something    B．save water    C．have cola
( ) 10. A．There are many mobile phones on the show from all over the world.
B．Mike isn't going to watch a film with his cousin next Saturday evening.
C．In China, all the people wear new and beautiful clothes on Chinese New Year's Day.
2．听录音，给下列图片排序。（共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
3．根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出正确的答案，读两遍。（共5分）
( ) 1. A．Yes, she is.     B．No, she isn't.    C．Sure, she can go.
( ) 2. A．Monday.     B．Thursday.    C．Friday.
( ) 3. A．Yang Ling's.     B．Su Yang's.    C．Helen's.
( ) 4. A．At home.     B．On the farm.    C．In a museum.
( ) 5. A．Sunny.     B．Cloudy.    C．Windy.
4．听录音，理解文章内容，选出最佳选项(听三遍)。（共5分）
( )1. What day is it today?
A．It's Monday.        B．It's Saturday.        C．It's Sunday.
( )2. Where are Liu Tao and Wang Bing?
A．In the shop.            B．At the bus stop.        C．In the library.
( )3. What does Liu Tao take?
A．A glass of milk.        B．A hamburger.        C．A cup of coffee.
( )4. Is there a sign "No eating or drinking"?
A．Yes, there is.        B．No, there isn't.        C．Sorry, I don't know.
( )5. Who comes and says something to Liu Tao?
A．A woman.            B．A man.            C．A girl
5．听录音，根据所听内容补全下列短文(每空格填一词)。（共10分）
Water is very important for us. It is everywhere ________ us. We use water to wash, cook and do many ________ things. We can’t ________ without water. In hot ________ or after exercise, we need more water. But in some ________, it isn’t often ________ and there isn’t much water. Not every ________ knows this. So let’s make a speech for them and ________ them ________ to reuse and save water.
笔试部分
二、单选题(共10分)
6．—We're going to visit the Old Walls in Yan Cheng Park ___________. (    )
—That's great.
A．every day B．next Wednesday C．yesterday morning
7．We should ___________ air clean to ___________ our city look more beautiful. (    )
A．make; keep B．keep; make C．get; protect
8．—Why should we reuse the water? (  )
—Because there’s not ________ water in ________ places.
A．many; much B．much; many C．much; much
9．There is a ________ over there. We can have lunch there. (  )
A．cinema B．restaurant C．post office
10．Twenty years ago, Mr Li ________ to the radio for news, but now he ________ news on the Internet. (  )
A．listened; watches B．listened; watching C．listens; is watching
11．Can’t you see that sign ‘________’ near the river? We can’t fish here. (  )
A．NO FISHING B．NO PARKING C．NO SWIMMING
12．—I _______ make toy cars. What about you, Helen? (    )
—You're great, but I _______.
A．can; can't B．can; don 't C．may; do
13．—It was too _______, Joe. (    )
—Yes, so we were all _______.
A．rainy; wet B．windy; hot C．sunny; hungry
14．—What _____ the signs _____? (    )
—They mean we can park here.
A．does; mean B．do; means C．do; mean
15．I’m going to have dinner with my parents _____ Chinese New Year’s Eve. (    )
A．on B．at C．in
三、补全句子(共10分)
16．On Saturday evening, there are always a lot of people in the ___________ (shop) ___________ (中心).
17．We shouldn't ___________ our pets ___________ (带进) our school.
18．—Don't litter your banana skin on the ground. ___________ it ___________ (捡起来)!
—OK, sorry!
19．They plan to Beijing to visit the Summer Palace ___________ ___________ (下星期五).
20．Look at the ___________ (脏) water in the river. The fish are all ___________ (die).
四、选词/短语填空(共6分)
A．look out of        B．most important      C．slip on
D．turned into        E. Palace Museum      F. Wet floor

21．Don’t throw the banana skin on the ground, people will _____ the skin and fall.
22．Christmas is the _____ holiday in the UK.
23．Jim, _____ the window. There’s a big bird in the tree.
24．Take care! Can you see the sign “_____!”? Please don’t run here.
25．In the magic garden, the flowers _____ nice fairies at night.
26．In Beijing, we went to _____, the king’s home. It was so great.
五、连线题(共6分)
27．1. Look at the sign. What does it mean?            a. I'm going to visit my grandparents.
2. Don't put your bike here, Mike.                 b. "No littering!"
3. What can make our school messy?             c. At the gate of the park.
4. Water is very useful. We should save it.          d. Oh, sorry! I didn't see the sign.
5. Where can we put the poster, Tim?             e. Yes, you're right.
6. Where are you going in winter holiday?         f. Waste things like rubbish.
六、选出错误选项并改正(共10分)
28．Don't laughed in the library. ( )_________
A    B     C
29．Mike showed a stamp for me yesterday. ( )_________
           A          B     C
30．The students walk to home everyday.   ( )  _______
                 A                       B             C
31．Please pick up it. It makes the street dirty. ( )  _______
                       A                 B                          C
32．We are goingto watch a lion dance on Chinese New Year. ( )  _______
      A          B                                               C
七、填内容补全对话/短文(共8分)
A: Is your city very beautiful?
B: Just so-so. Sometimes people __33__ rubbish anywhere.
A: That’s bad. Rubbish __34__ our city messy.
B: Yes. We should __35__ it in the bin.
A: Is the air in your city clean?
A: Not very. Smoke __36__ cars and factories makes the air very dirty.
B: That’s true. And we should __37__ the bus or go out __38__ bike more.
A: We should __39__ more trees.
B: Right. Trees help __40__ the air clean.


八、选内容补全对话/短文(共5分)
A: Hi! How is your new school?            
B: It's great! It's a big and nice school.
A: Where is it?                        
B: It's near the park.
A: Oh, I see. ____41____ isn't it?            
B: Yes, so I have to get up early every morning.
A: That's not too bad. How do you go to school?
B:_____42_____ It's about 20 minutes.
A:_____43_____
B:I love after-school activities (课外活动). _____44_____
A: That's cool. _____45_____
B: I'm in the Art Club. It's interesting.
A．Usually in my father's car.
B．It's far from your home,
C．How do you like your school?
D．We have a lot of clubs.
E．What club are you in?
F．What do you like best about your school?
九、根据中文提示补全句子(共10分)
46．上个月，我们去了外滩，看到了许多有趣的事。
We went to the _____ and _____ a lot of interesting _____ last month.
47．轮到波比了，他正在努力思考。
It’s Bobby’s _____. He is _____ hard.
48．山姆上周在公园里遇到了博比。
Sam _____ Bobby in the _____ last week.
49．这个瓶子有用。不要把它扔了。
The bottle is _______. Don't _______ it away.
50．所有的孩子都应该知道如何保护地球。
_______ children should know _______ to protect the _______.
十、完形填空(共5分)
Spring is coming, and we are beginning to feel warm. Before we go out to have fun, we ___51___ put on cool and comfortable clothes. It's very important!
Do you know ___52___ kind(种) of clothes can make you look nice? Here are some ideas to help you.
People are looking for bright colors now. Girls ___53___ red look lovely and sweet. And green makes everyone look lively. All these colors can match blue jeans well. When you are in one of these colors, you will feel cool like a____54____.
Some girls like something interesting. For them, there are a lot of shirts, dresses or skirts to choose(选择). Green is very ___55___ this year, too. Its many young people's favourite(最爱).
51．A．may B．mustn't C．can't D．should
52．A．what B．how C．where D．when
53．A．in B．on C．for D．with
54．A．student B．teacher C．star D．player
55．A．tired B．exciting C．popular D．angry
十一、阅读选择(共10分)
阅读短文选出正确答案。
（一）
There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).
On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree can't drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables
56．Where is the big tree? (    )
A．Near the garden. B．Near the vegetables. C．Behind the water. D．Near the gardener
57．Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? (    )
A．Because the tree is too tall. B．Because the vegetables are too big.
C．Because they don't share water with each other. D．Because they like playing a game.
58．When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? (    )
A．On a very cold day. B．On a very hot day. C．On a very warm day. D．On a very cool day.
59．What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? (    )
A．He dislikes the big tree B．He dislikes these vegetables
C．He is very sad about the dry vegetables. D．He starts to build another new garden.
60．Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? (    )
A．The big tree doesn't want to drink water again.
B．The big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.
C．The big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.
D．The big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).
（二）
Some of us have very healthy diet and always eat three meals(餐) a day. However, others don't. It is important to eat three meals a day. There are many vitamins(维他命) and mineral(矿物质) in vegetables and fruit. Now, let’s learn how to eat three meals a day and get healthy.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most (最) important meal of the day and you can get the energy from it to start each day. Try having fruit, yogurts(酸奶), vegetables and rice for it.
For lunch, you can eat beef, vegetables, or eggs. It is better(较好) to have a big lunch than(比) a dinner, because you can have enough time to digest your food.
Drink a lot of water in the daytime. Doctor often recommends (建议) drinking 8 large glasses of water each day.
Have a light dinner. You can have salad, fish and a light soup with vegetables for it. If you eat a healthy dinner late in the evening, then it may be harder for you to digest. Try to eat before 7 pm.
61．What does "it" refer to(指代)? (    )
A．Each day. B．Breakfast. C．Energy. D．Diet.
62．The writer recommends _______ for all. (    )
A．fish B．salad C．rice D．vegetables
63．What does the word "digest" mean in Chinese? (    )
A．享用 B．消化 C．准备 D．烹饪
64．What can we know from the passage? (    )
A．Some people eat three meals a day but some don't. B．We should have a big dinner.
C．It is better to eat late at night. D．Try to drink enough water at night.
65．What does the passage mainly(主要) tell us? (    )
A．Where food comes from. B．What to eat for lunch.
C．What to eat every day. D．How important (重要) breakfast is.
十二、任务型阅读（8）
Traffic signs provide useful information (信息) to drivers and other road users. Here are some of them you can see on the road.
Look at the first picture, it is a sign with the number “thirty” on it. When drivers see this sign, they can’t drive more than (超过) thirty kilometers an hour. When drivers see the second sign, they must drive carefully. Because they're getting close a crossing (十字路口) now. The third sign means there’s another road coming in from the right. Drivers should be careful. There's a letter “P” on the last sign. “P” means you can park your cars here. There are also some signs showing “No parking” or “No waiting”. Drivers should not park their cars near these signs.
66．阅读短文，根据短文内容用阿拉伯数字给下列标志排序。
( )    ( )  ( )  ( )
67．根据短文内容判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F。
(1) The passage (文章) is about the traffic signs. ( )
(2) When we see the sign with the number “thirty” on it, we can drive at sixty kilometers an hour. ( )
(3) “No waiting” means we can park our cars near this sign. ( )
(4) If you see the sign “Cross road”, you must drive carefully. ( )
十三、其他作文(共5分)
68．植树节到了、六年级三班明天准备去南山South Hill植树。班长Li Hua在班级板报上写了一个通知：全体学生早上8点学校大门口集合、乘校车往返：自带食品和饮料，在那儿吃午饭。下午4点返回，不准乱抛垃圾、节约用水，不准迟到。请按提示写一个不低于10句的通知。
Tomorrow is Tree-Planting Day. We are going to the South Hill to ___________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．     C     B     A     B     B     A     C     A     B     A
【详解】1. Helen’s dog is sitting on the floor.
2. Here’s a restaurant. Let’s go in.
3. The sign means we shouldn’t smoke here.
4. Pick up the fruit skin, or you can slip.
5. Sam is a little boy but he is very quick.
6. We all know most energy comes from coal and oil.
7. What heavy rain! We were all wet.
8. It was too windy, but they were still walking on.
9. It is very good for us to save water.
10. There are many mobile phones on the show from all over the world.
2．     4     3     2     5     1
【详解】1. Come to my party, at half past four in the park!
2. I like new clothes, who can make clothes for me?
3. Will said: An old man and a little boy lived in the house.
4. The lion was angry, he shouted at the old man.
5. My king, please try them on.
3．     B     A     C     B     B
【详解】1. A: I’m going to visit the Bund next week, Mary.
B: Cool! But I’m not. I have to see my cousin.
Q: Is Mary going to visit the Bund next week?
2. A: What day is it today, Su Hai?
B: It’s Tuesday.
Q: What day was it yesterday?
3. A: Why does Helen look so happy, Yang Ling?
B: Her birthday is coming, Su Yang.
Q: Whose birthday is coming?
4. A: Were you at home yesterday, Nancy?
B: No, I went to the farm to pick apples.
Q: Where was Nancy yesterday?
5. A: What was the weather last Friday?
B: In the morning it was sunny but cloudy in the afternoon.
Q: How was the weather last Friday afternoon?
4．     C     C     A     A     B
【解析】略
5．     around     other     live     weather     cities     rainy     child     tell     how
【解析】略
6．B
【详解】句意：—我们打算______去参观盐城公园的老城墙。—好极了。A每天，一般现在时的标志词；B下星期三，一般将来时的标志词；C昨天上午，一般过去时的标志词；该句是一般将来时，故选B。
【点睛】
7．B
【详解】句意：我们应保持空气清新让我们的城市看起来更漂亮。情态动词should后应加动词原形，保持空气清新应用动词keep，让我们的城市看起来漂亮应用动词make，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】句意：—我们为什么要重复使用水？—因为很多地方都没有太多的水。much用于修饰不可数名词，water是不可数名词；many用于修饰可数名词，place是可数名词。故选B。
【点睛】
9．B
【详解】句意：那边有一个餐馆。我们可以在那里吃午饭。cinema电影院，restaurant餐馆，post office邮局，根据第二句句意可知应选餐馆。故选B。
【点睛】
10．A
【详解】句意：二十年前，李先生用收音机听新闻，但现在他在网上看新闻。第一空根据Twenty years ago可知是一般过去时，listen to the radio听收音机，所以用listen的过去式listened；第二空根据now可知是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，所以用watch的第三人称单数形式watches。故选A。
【点睛】
11．A
【详解】句意：你看不到河边的标志“禁止钓鱼”吗？我们不能在这钓鱼。A.禁止钓鱼，B.禁止停车，C.禁止游泳。根据第二句句意可知应选A.禁止钓鱼。故选A。
【点睛】
12．A
【详解】句意：—我能做许多玩具汽车。你呢，海伦？—你太棒了，我不能。由答语可知问句应是肯定形式，答语应是否定形式表示不能，选项A符合题意，选项B应用can't，选项C不符题意，故选A。
【点睛】
13．A
【详解】题干句意：—太 _____，乔。—是的，所以我们都_____。A. 下雨的；湿的。B. 有风的；热的。C. 晴朗的；饥饿的。题意前后两空应当是因果关系，故选A。
【点睛】
14．C
【详解】句意：—这些标志是什么意思？—它们的意思是我们可以在这里停车。根据答语可知本题考查一般现在时，主语the signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，后面的实义动词用原形mean。故选C。
15．A
【详解】句意：除夕夜我要和父母一起吃晚饭。on Chinese New Year’s Eve在除夕夜，固定介词搭配，故选A。
16．     shopping     centre##center
【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center在购物中心，故答案为shopping；centre/center。
【点睛】
17．     take     into
【详解】句意：我们不应该带宠物进我们的学校。情态动词shouldn't后应加动词原形，带进take into，故答案为take；into。
【点睛】
18．     Pick     up
【详解】句意：—不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。—好的，对不起！捡起pick up，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。
【点睛】
19．     next     Friday
【详解】句意：他们计划下星期五去北京参观颐和园。下一个的next，星期五Friday，下星期五用短语next Friday表示。故答案为next Friday。
【点睛】
20．     dirty     dead
【详解】句意：看河里的脏水。鱼都死了。句中water为名词，因此应用形容词修饰，脏dirty，be动词are后应加形容词作表语，die的形容词为dead，故答案为dirty；dead。
【点睛】
21．C    22．B    23．A    24．F    25．D    26．E

【解析】21．句意：不要把香蕉皮扔在地上，人会踩到皮滑倒的。slip滑倒，on在……上，slip on符合句意，故选C。
22．句意：圣诞节是英国最重要的节日。most important最重要的，符合句意，故选B。
23．句意：吉米，看看窗外。树上有一只大鸟。look out of向外看，符合句意，故选A。
24．句意：小心！你能看到“地面湿滑！”的标志吗？请不要在这里跑。Wet floor地面湿滑，符合题意，故选F。
25．句意：在魔法花园里，花在夜晚变成了美丽的仙女。turned into变成，符合句意，故选D。
26．句意：在北京，我们去了故宫，国王的家。很棒。Palace Museum故宫，符合句意，故选E。
27．1-6 bdfeca
【详解】1.句意：看这个标志。它的意思是什么？答语说它的意思，b选项“禁止乱丢垃圾！”符合题意，故连b。
2.句意：不要把你的自行车放在这里，迈克。答语通常表示抱歉，d选项哦，对不起！我没看到这个标志。符合题意，故连d。
3.句意：什么让我们的学校变乱了？答语说物品名称，f选项像垃圾这样的脏东西。符合题意，故连f。
4.句意：水很游泳。我们应该节省它。答语通常表示赞同。e选项是的。你说得对。符合题意，故连e。
5.句意：我们可以把这个海报放在哪里，蒂姆？答语说位置，c选项在公园大门口。符合题意，故连c。
6.句意：寒假你要去哪里？答语说要做的事情，a选项我打算去看望我的祖父母。符合题意，故连a。
故答案为1-6 bdfeca。
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28．     B     laugh
【详解】句意：不要在图书馆大笑。don't后跟动词原形，故答案为B；laugh。
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29．     B
     to
【详解】句意：迈克昨天给我看了一张邮票。给某人看某物用动词短语show sth to sb表示，B选项错误。故答案为B；to。
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30．     B     home
【详解】句意：学生们每天步行回家。home在这里是地点副词，前面不加介词to，故答案为B，home。
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31．     A     pick it up
【详解】句意：请把它捡起来。它把街道弄得很脏。pick up捡起，代词放中间，故答案为A，pick it up。
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32．     C     at
【详解】句意：我们打算在春节看舞狮表演。at Chinese Near Year在春节，固定介词搭配，故答案为C，at。
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33．throw    34．makes    35．put    36．from    37．take    38．by    39．plant    40．keep

【导语】本文是关于环境保护的对话。
33．句意：有时人们到处扔垃圾。根据对话语境可知这句说人们到处扔垃圾，扔throw，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，throw用原形，故答案为throw。
34．句意：垃圾使我们的城市变得混乱。根据句意可知横线处考查单词make使，句子是一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
35．句意：我们应该把它放进垃圾箱。根据句意可知横线处考查单词put放，should后跟动词原形，故答案为put。
36．句意：汽车和工厂的烟雾使空气变得非常肮脏。根据句意可知横线处填介词from从，故答案为from。
37．句意：我们应该多乘公共汽车或骑自行车出去。take the bus乘公共汽车，should后跟动词原形，故答案为take。
38．句意：我们应该多乘公共汽车或骑自行车出去。by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配，故答案为by。
39．句意：我们应该多种树。根据句意可知横线处考查单词plant种植，should后跟动词原形，故答案为plant。
40．句意：树木有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意可知横线处考查单词keep保持，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，故答案为keep。
41．B    42．A    43．F    44．D    45．E

【导语】本文两人谈论了学校的几个方面：学校的外貌，学校的位置，上学的方式，最喜欢的学校的活动。
41．根据答语是的，所以我每天早上不得不早早起床。可知B选项它离你家很远，整句句意为它离你家很远，不是吗？符合语境，故选B。
42．根据问句你怎么去上学？答语说方式，A选项通常乘我爸爸的小汽车。符合语境，故选A。
43．根据答语我喜欢课外活动。可知F选项你最喜欢学校的什么？符合语境，故选F。
44．根据上一句我喜欢课外活动。及答语太酷了。可知D选项我们有很多社团。符合语境，故选D。
45．根据答语我在美术社团。它很有趣。可知问句询问对方在什么社团，E选项你在什么社团？符合语境，故选E。
46．     Bund
     saw
     things
【详解】该句是陈述句，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，外滩为the Bund，and连接两个并列部分，看到为see，过去式为saw，事为thing，a lot of修饰可数名复数形式，thing复数形式为things，故答案为Bund；saw；things。
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47．     turn     thinking
【详解】第一句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，轮到为turn，名词，第二句是陈述句，时态是现在进行时，be doing结构，努力思考为短语think hard，think的现在分词为thinking，故答案为turn；thinking。
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48．     met     park
【详解】该句是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，遇到为meet，过去式为met，公园为park，in the park在公园里，介词短语，故答案为met；park。
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49．     useful     throw
【详解】有用的useful，构成主系表结构；扔throw，祈使句的否定形式Don't+动词原形，故答案为useful；throw。
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50．     All     how     Earth
【详解】所有的all，如何how，地球Earth，该句是陈述句的肯定形式，故答案为All；how；Earth。
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51．D    52．A    53．A    54．C    55．C

【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了穿明亮颜色的衣服使你看上去很好看。
51．句意：在我们出去玩之前，我们___穿上凉爽舒适的衣服。A选项可以，B选项不必，C选项不能，D选项应该，根据题意，可知句意为我们应该穿上凉爽舒适的衣服。D选项符合，故选D。
52．句意：你知道___种类的衣服能让你看起来漂亮吗？A选项什么，B选项怎样，C选项在哪里，D选项什么时候，根据题意，可知是什么种类what kind of，A选项符合，故选A。
53．句意：___红色衣服的女孩看起来可爱又甜美。A选项穿着，B选项在……上，C选项为了，D选项和……一起，根据题意，可知是穿着红色衣服in red clothes，A选项符合，故选A。
54．句意：当你在这些颜色之一你就会觉得很酷像一个___。A选项学生，B选项老师，C选项明星，D选项运动员，根据题意，可知想一个明星star，C选项符合，故选C。
55．句意：绿色也是今年非常___。A选项累的，B选项激动的，C选项受欢迎的，D选项生气的，根据题意，可知是非常受欢迎的，C选项符合，故选C。
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56．B    57．C    58．B    59．D    60．D

【导语】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜，蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。因为它们没有足够的水互相分享，所以它们互不喜欢。后来，大树在炎热的一天，大树不再跟蔬菜分享庇荫了，蔬菜被晒干了，园丁很难过，不得不又建了一个花园。此时大树和蔬菜再也喝不到水了，大树最后知道自己做错了。
56．句意：大树在哪里？A在花园旁边。B在蔬菜旁边。C在水的后面。D在园丁旁边。根据There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables.可知大树在蔬菜旁边。故选B。
57．句意：为什么蔬菜和大树不喜欢对方？A因为树太高了。B因为蔬菜太大了。C因为它们不想互相分享水。D因为它们喜欢玩游戏。根据They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live.可知因为它们不想互相分享水。故选C。
58．句意：大树什么时候才能教训一次蔬菜？A在很冷的一天。B在很热的一天。C在很暖和的一天。D在很凉爽的一天。根据On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables.可知是在很热的一天。故选B。
59．句意：园丁看到这些干蔬菜后会做什么？A他不喜欢那棵大树。B他不喜欢这些蔬菜。C他对干蔬菜感到很伤心。D他开始建造另一个新花园。根据Then he starts to build a new one. 可知他开始建造一个新的花园。故选D。
60．句意：哪一个是正确的？A大树不想再喝水了。B大树总是和蔬菜一起分享阴凉。C大树和蔬菜开始互相分享水。D最后大树认为他错了。根据The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables.可知它给蔬菜一次错误的教训。故选D。
61．B    62．D    63．B    64．A    65．C

【分析】短文大意：主要劝诫人们一天吃三顿饭并保持身体健康。
61．题干句意：it指代的是什么？由短文中Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most (最)important meal of the day and you can get the energy from it to start each day.可知早饭是一天中最重要的一顿饭，你可以从中得到能量去开始每一天。选项A每一天；选项B早饭；选项C能量；选项D饮食。故选B。
62．题干句意：作者一日三餐都推荐的食物为_____。由短文中Try having fruit, yogurts(酸奶), vegetables and rice for it. 及For lunch, you can cat beef, vegetables, or eggs.以及Have a light dinner. You can have salad, fish and a light soup with vegetables for it.可知作者一日三餐都推荐吃蔬菜。选项A鱼肉；选项B沙拉；选项C米饭；选项D蔬菜。故选D。
63．题干句意：“digest”一词在汉语中是什么意思？由所在句It is better(较好) to have a big lunch than(比) a dinner, because you can have enough time to digest your food.可知一顿丰盛的午餐比一顿晚餐要好，因为你有足够的时间消化食物。中午吃的丰富可以让身体有足够的时间去消化，故推测为 “消化”的意思。故选B。
64．题干句意：我们可以从文章中学到什么？选项A有些人一日三餐，有些则不。选项B我们应该吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。选项C最好在深夜吃。选项D晚上尝试喝足够的水。由文中Some of us have very healthy diet and always eat three meals(餐) a day. However, others don't. 可知我们中有些人的饮食非常健康，每天都吃三餐。但是，其他人则没有。故选项A正确；由文中Have a light dinner.可知晚餐要吃得清淡一点，故选项B错误；由文中If            you eat a healthy dinner late in the evening, then it may be harder for you to digest.可知如果你在深夜吃一顿健康的晚餐，那么你能很难消化。故不要吃得太晚，故选项C错误；由文中Drink a lot of water in the daytime.可知要在白天多喝水，故选项D错误。故选A。
65．题干句意：本篇文章主要告诉我们什么？选项A食物从哪里来。选项B午餐吃什么。选项C每天吃什么。选项D早餐有多重要。通读全文可知这篇文章主要告诉我们每天的三餐主要吃什么。故选C。
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66．     3     4     1     2    67．     T     F     F     T

【导语】本文讲了一些交通标志。
66．根据“Look at the first picture, it is a sign with the number “thirty” on it. When drivers see the second sign, they must drive carefully. Because they're getting close a crossing (十字路口) now. The third sign means there’s another road coming in from the right. There's a letter “P” on the last sign.”，可知短文提到的第一个标志是限速30的标志，第二个标志是十字路口的标志，第三个标志是右边还有一条路的标志，第四个标志是停车的标志。故答案为3，4，1，2。
67．(1)句意：文章是关于交通标志的。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
(2)句意：当我们看到上面有数字“30”的标志时，我们可以以每小时60公里的速度行驶。根据“Look at the first picture, it is a sign with the number “thirty” on it. When drivers see this sign, they can’t drive more than (超过) thirty kilometers an hour.”，可知当我们看到上面有数字“30”的标志时，我们每小时行驶的速度不能超过30公里，故答案为F。
(3)句意： “禁止等待”意味着我们可以把车停在这个标志附近。 “No waiting”的意思是我们不能把车停在这个标志附近，故答案为F。
(4)句意： 如果你看到“十字路口”的标志，你必须小心驾驶。根据“When drivers see the second sign, they must drive carefully. Because they're getting close a crossing (十字路口) now.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。

68．范文：
Tomorrow is Tree-Planting Day. We are going to the South Hill to plant trees. All the students gather at the school gate at 8 a.m. We’ll go there and come back by school bus. We'll bring our own food and drinks so we can have lunch there. We’ll return at 4 p.m. No littering. Save water. Don’t be late.
That’s all. Thank you.
Class Three, Grade Six.
Mar. 11, 2020
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写出一个植树通知。根据提示可以写集合时间和地点、往返方式和时间、午餐安排、活动注意事项和要求，注意通知的格式。注意文章为一般将来时态。
2. 参考词汇和句型：
参考单词：go there and come back 往返， we'll our own...我们要带……，have lunch吃午餐。
参考句型：will do；No...；Don't...。
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