人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课前预习课件ppt
展开演讲稿
本单元的写作项目属于新课标中应用体类别中的“演讲稿”。演讲稿分为欢迎/送辞和宣讲辞两种。前者属于在正式场合接待或欢送客人时，主人为了表达欢迎、感谢或祝愿而进行的发言。后者属于向听众讲述一些道理，希望对方接受自己的见解。演讲稿语言一定要准确简明、通俗易懂、层次清楚、条理分明。
[基本框架]
英语演讲稿通常包括三部分：
1．开头称呼语。最常用的是Ladies and gentlemen.也可根据不同情况，选用Fellow students，Distinguished guests，Mr.Chairman，Honorable Judges(评委)等。
2．中间部分：①明确演讲主题→②分析问题，展开论述→③提出解决方法或期待。
3．结尾。结尾要简洁，最普通的结尾就是：Thank you very much for your listening.
注意事项：
1．要注意演讲的对象，选用合适的称呼语。
2．提出论题，观点要鲜明。
3．结构要清晰，注意层次、节奏和衔接。
4．结束语结论言简意赅，简洁有力。
[常用词块]
1．It's an honour to be here and...
很荣幸站在这里并……
2．I even couldn't live without...
没有……我甚至不能生活。
3．Have you got...that touches your heart?
你有过……触动了你的内心吗？
4．I sincerely hope...我衷心地希望……
5．I ask all of you present to...我要求在座的各位……
6．I know I speak for...我知道我在为……说话
7．I want to remind...我想提醒……
8．I wish you the best of luck in...我祝你……好运
9．Words can't express...言语表达不了……
[常用语句]
★精彩开头
1．Ladies and gentlemen(Dear teachers and schoolmates)，I'm Li Ming.I'm greatly honoured to speak here on behalf of my school.I'm going to talk about...
女士们、先生们(敬爱的老师，亲爱的同学们)，我是李明。很荣幸在此代表我的学校做演讲。我要谈论的是……
2．Good morning/afternoon/evening everybody！Thank you for being on time/making the effort to come today.
大家上午/下午/晚上好！感谢你们今天能按时/尽力到来。
3．Thank you for giving me the opportunity to make a speech about...
感谢大家给我这个机会谈一谈……
4．It is a great honour to be here and to share with you...很荣幸在这里跟你们一起分享……
5．I am honoured to be here on such a special occasion.
我很荣幸在这个特别的时刻来到这里。
6．Today，I feel honoured to introduce...
今天我很荣幸地(为大家)介绍……
★正文佳句
1．Today's topic is...
今天要谈论的话题是……
2．Today we are here to talk about...
今天我们在此要谈论的是……
3．I'm going to talk about something that is vitally important to all of us.
我要谈的事情对我们大家都至关重要。
4．We all ought to be aware of the following points.
我们大家都应明确以下几点。
★余味结尾
1．I hope I have made myself understood.
我希望我已经非常清楚地表达了我的意思。
2．I hope you have found this useful.
我希望你们能觉得这对你们有用。
3．I believe the future of...is promising through the efforts of us all.
我相信，通过我们大家的共同努力，……前途光明。
4．Just as the saying goes，“Individuals together can make quite a difference.”I'm greatly convinced that the world will be a more harmonious one(it will be a great success) through the joint efforts of all of us.
正如俗话所说，“众人拾柴火焰高。”我深信，通过我们大家的共同努力，世界会更加和谐(此事会圆满成功)。
5．That's all.Thank you for your listening.
我的演讲到此结束。感谢大家的倾听。
假如你校要举办一次英语演讲比赛，主题是“我的梦想”。你打算参加比赛，要求写一篇演讲稿，演讲稿包括以下内容：
1．不同的人的梦想：成为科学家、宇航员、富有的人；
2．我的梦想：成为一个能自食其力，有责任感的、懂得感恩的人……
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Good afternoon，everyone！________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening.
[学生习作]
Good afternoon，everyone！ Today I'm going to share with you my dream.As we all know，people like to use the word “dream” to express the strong desires they have for their future.Some young people dream of becoming scientists ①and others wish to become astronauts.Of course，there are many that would love to be rich. In my opinion，②first of all，we should be responsible for our society.I want to be a person who is selfdependent and has a full sense of responsibility，a person who is helpful to those in trouble.Furthermore，I will ③try to be someone who is always thankful as well as useful to the society.In my opinion，everyone's dream is worth respecting. Thank you for your listening. | 点评： 1.①中and可换为while，用于对比，陈述不同人的梦想； 2.②中first of all也可升级为主语从句，来表示相同意思； 3.③try使用不恰当，应用try one'sbest 或spare no efforts. |
[升格作文]
Good afternoon，everyone!
Today I'm going to share with you my dream.As we all know，people like to use the word“dream”to express the strong desires they have for their future.Some young people dream of becoming scientists while others wish to become astronauts.Of course，there are many that would love to be rich.
In my opinion，what matters most is that we should be responsible for our society.I want to be a person who is selfdependent and has a full sense of responsibility，a person who is helpful to those in trouble.Furthermore，I will spare no efforts to be someone who is always thankful as well as useful to the society.In my opinion，everyone's dream is worth respecting.
Thank you for your listening.
假如你是学生李华，在英语课上你打算向全班同学介绍音乐在日常生活中的重要性，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括以下几个方面：
1．音乐可以消除疲劳、缓解压力；
2．音乐可以陶冶情操；
3．音乐可以使人更有创造力。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．不可逐字翻译；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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[参考范文]
Good morning，my dearest classmates.It is my great honour to stand here and deliver a speech about the importance of music in our daily life.
First，music can help us relieve tiredness as well as feel less stressed.We can completely relax ourselves in music.What is more，appreciating music is of great benefit to cultivate our minds.Last but not least，people with access to music often get improved in creativity.
All in all，music will help us keep healthy.Thank you all for being such an attentive audience.
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