广东省深圳市宝安区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案)
展开广东省深圳市宝安区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.Our country is taking action to solve the problem of low birth rate.
A.reply to B.deal with C.work at
2.Su Yiming appeared relaxed and confident before the match.
A.calm B.anxious C.still
3.Many foreigners used to have no interest in Chinese culture. But now things change.
A.be crazy about B.be not attracted to C.feel ashamed of
4.Procastinators(拖延症患者)like to avoid their work until the last minute.
A.win against B.keep away from C.fill with
5.Firemen rushed into the room and found that smoke filled the room.
A.emptied B.crowded C.made...full
6.With the development of science, machines are invented to test whether a man is telling the _______.
A.truth B.mess C.trust D./
7.If you are __________ about something, you strongly believe it is true and have no doubt about it.
A.doubt B.certain C.mad
8.Someone who is ________________ is ready to face danger and has no fear of difficulties.
A.brave B.embarrassed C.mad
9.People _______ him a genius. His memory is so good that he can learn these new words ________.
A.think;on weekdays B.regard;by heart C.consider;without difficulty
10.I ________ his word, because he lied to me in the past. It is difficult for me to ________ him again.
A.hate; believe B.regret; praise C.doubt; trust
二、完形填空
In a small village, a boy named Mark lived with his father, a wise old man. One day, Mark told his father ____11____ that he made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t improve. Mark asked his father for some ____12____.
“Follow me, and I will lead you to the high hills around the village tomorrow.” said his father. The next day, they ____13____. The road was long and difficult, ____14____ Mark still followed his father. As they got higher, the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to. Mark was ___15___ but decided to help his father.
With great ____16____, Mark helped his father climb the hill. Sometimes he even ____17____ his father on his back. At the top, he put his father on the ground and laughed with joy.
“When you were a little boy, sometimes you returned home with tears in your eyes,” said his father. “The elder children ____18____you. Do you remember why?”
Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his friends called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t ____19____ its top.
“And today,” said his father, “You not only climbed here, but also helped me to get here.” “I became bigger and stronger than before,” said Mark.
“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing,” said his father. “It became ____20____ for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren’t even thinking about it.”
11.A.happily B.loudly C.sadly D.confidently
12.A.help B.money C.books D.ideas
13.A.put out B.set out C.set up D.gave out
14.A.but B.although C.so D.however
15.A.excited B.angry C.surprised D.frightened
16.A.influence B.difficulty C.knowledge D.work
17.A.led B.touched C.brought D.carried
18.A.cheered up B.laughed at C.looked after D.played with
19.A.succeed B.climb C.achieve D.reach
20.A.possible B.difficult C.interesting D.hopeful
三、阅读单选
Did you know that vocabulary is more important than grammar? If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect.
However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don't have a very good memory.
The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition.
You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.
Imagine you just learn the word “generous”. Write in your vocabulary notebook: generous (adjective), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner. You ’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the mew word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new words.
Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now.
21.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The problem. B.The new word. C.The conversation. D.The dictionary.
22.What’s the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes?
①Make your own example sentence.
②Write the word, its English definition or translation.
③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary.
④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence.
A.②③①④ B.②③④① C.③④②① D.③②①④
23.How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer?
A.By asking for help from friends.
B.By explaining words’ definitions.
C.By connecting them with our life.
D.By adding words from the article.
24.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.You can’t communicate successfully if you are not good at grammar.
B.Without a good memory, it is impossible for you to remember a new word.
C.To learn and remember new words, it is important to use them at once.
D.Reading is more active than just writing a definition.
25.What's the best title for the passage?
A.Tips for Translating Words.
B.Advice on Using Grammar.
C.Abilities of Creating Examples .
D.Ways of Learning New Words.
All through grade school, I got extra help with schoolwork. If I got a D, I was very happy. If I got a C-minus (C-), I had achieved greatness. A’s and B’s were a kingdom I could never enter.
Once my teacher, Miss Mills, had given me a list of ten spelling words. My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words. I felt great. I thought, “Wow! This time, I’m going to pass.” The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down the words. The first word was carpet. I wrote that one down: c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came neighbor — I wrote down the letter n. Then rhythm — I knew there was an r. Suburban — I wrote s-u-b. My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the words go?
Some people talk about information sliding off your brain. That was my life. I was an underachiever (未能充分发挥学习潜力者).
Now I know I have dyslexia (诵读困难症). A person with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness.
Today when I visit schools as an actor, director, and co-author of children’s books, I tell children that everyone has something special inside. It’s our job to find out what that is and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift.
26.What’s the writer’s problem in grade school?
A.He had trouble spelling. B.He often got C-minuses.
C.He was absent-minded. D.He had a physical disability.
27.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?
A.The writer wrote down 20% words correctly.
B.The writer knew he had dyslexia then.
C.The writer felt upset about himself at last.
D.The writer studied hard and passed the test.
28.The underlined phrase “sliding off” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________.
A.coming into B.going through C.moving around D.disappearing from
29.After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he ________.
A.felt very excited B.had more difficulties in study C.was filled with sadness D.changed his view of himself
30.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.A Change for Sure. B.A Great Underachiever. C.A Gift from the World. D.A Special Spelling Bee.
“I wish I had straight hair”, “I’d like to be taller”. At times, we all want to look a bit more like someone else. However, the pictures we see on TV and social media can give us improper ideas about how our bodies “should” look. The truth is that everybody is different—and that’s a good thing. Accepting and feeling good about our bodies is really important for our self-confidence.
Body confidence is when someone accepts and behaves kindly towards their body. That includes our size and shape, skin color, appearance and any physical disabilities. Jade Parnell from the Centre for Appearance Research (CAR), says that having body confidence is “about being accepting of your body and what it does for you”.
If you feel positive about your body, you are more likely to take care of it. Research has even shown that you are more likely to take part in activities and perform well in school. However, feeling agitated about your body could make you step back, do less well at school and even feel down. Parnell says that the cost of trying to achieve the “perfect” appearance is high. She says, “If you’re spending a lot of time trying to look a certain way, you will have less time to spend with friends and to make important memories.”
It’s important to remember that everybody is different. To develop a positive body image, Parnell says, “Try to talk positively about your own body and other people’s bodies. Try not to pay too much attention to appearance. Instead, think about what your body does for you: ‘Do your legs make you run really fast?’” She also suggests treating your body well by eating different kinds of foods, exercising to feel good and to have fun, and getting plenty of sleep.
Remember that you are more than how you look.
31.What does the writer think of the pictures on TV and social media?
A.They are perfect for people to follow.
B.They may spread wrong ideas of looks.
C.They suggest that everyone is different.
D.They show people how to behave kindly.
32.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Body confidence means feeling perfect about your body.
B.Having body confidence helps do a better job at activities in school.
C.If you are positive about your body, you will accept it and never take care of it.
D.Trying to look a certain way costs a lot of money.
33.What does the underlined word “agitated” probably means?
A.scared. B.serious. C.careless. D.worried.
34.Which of the following statement will Parnell probably agree?
A.Accept your body as it is.
B.Avoid talking about others’ bodies.
C.Spend some money on your appearance.
D.Set a goal to improve your body.
35.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To encourage readers to take care of their body.
B.To remind readers not to eat too much food.
C.To lead readers to build up body confidence.
D.To advise readers to be different.
四、阅读还原6选5
以下是对收拾杂物的介绍,阅读全文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Is your house full of clutter (杂物) which seems useful but you never use? Do you feel crazy when you can’t find something you want, standing in a messy room? Items satisfy you but at the same time too many of them may also trouble you. Many people feel stressed by the amount of things they have. But it doesn’t have to be that way. ___36___
Start early. ___37___ You’d better start right now. The earlier you start, the more organized you will be during the decluttering.
___38___ This will help your mind stay clear during a certain period of time. Start with the room that needs the most attention. If you have a lot of clutter in the room, start from smaller areas like your desk since breaking down the huge task into smaller goals can reduce much stress in your mind.
Donate unwanted items. Decluttering can make your life easy especially when you have unwanted items. You can donate them to someone who really needs them. It makes your home tidier. ___39___
___40___ Decluttering does make your house look better. But if you try to declutter every little thing in your house, the result may not satisfy you. Once you are not sure whether something still works for you, but you really like it, it’s OK to keep it. Don’t over declutter and end up with buying them again.
A.Keep your eyes on one room at a time.
B.The following are some tips to help you do decluttering (清理) and create a comfortable space.
C.Decluttering the items takes extra time, but it helps you find what you need easily next time.
D.If you wait until the weekend to start, you’re not going to make much progress.
E.And more importantly, it also makes those items go exactly to the right person instead of staying useless in your house.
F.Don’t decide everything now.
五、阅读匹配
下面的材料A—F是对六家餐厅的简介。请根据以下五个人的需求,选择最匹配的地方。
A.Pasta House—New Italian restaurant located in the heart of the city. Simple but delicious inexpensive meals. It also has a good range of vegetables—only meals. Open 11 a.m. to midnight.
B.A Taste of India—Famous for its spicy curries and many southern Indian dishes using chili. Open noon to midnight.
C.Paris Match—This is the finest French restaurant in the city. You can enjoy wonderful food in a wonderful surrounding(环境). The perfect place to have a romantic meal or impress a business partner, but be prepared for a large bill. Open noon to 2 a.m.
D.Mountain Diner—Not fancy but tasty. Excellent Asian and European dishes. Countryside location surrounded by forest. It’s at least an hour’s drive from the city so you might want to stay at the nearby Mountain Hotel overnight. Open 7 a.m. to 10 p.m..
E. Owl Café—Open 24 hours a day. The cafe has a large selection of set breakfast, lunch and dinner meals for you to choose from.
F. Greek Bistro—A lively restaurant that serves great value Greek food and has live Greek music played by a local band. Customers are encouraged to take part in the entertainment, so be ready for a night of loud fun and laughter. Open 6 p.m. to 2 a.m..
41.Bill was late getting up today so he hasn’t had time to make breakfast. He wants to pick up something to eat before he goes to work.
42.Julie works in the city and wants to get some lunch. She wants something tasty and not too expensive. Julie is on a diet so she wants to avoid anything containing meat.
43.Sally has friends visiting her from out-of-town and wants to take them to dinner. She wants to take them somewhere they can enjoy the atmosphere and have fun. She is a university student, so she doesn’t have a lot of money and doesn’t like her food too hot.
44.Albert is a businessman who will meet an important European client for a business dinner next week. He wants to book a table at a quiet restaurant that will impress his guest with both its food and its surroundings.
45.Robert is meeting his friend Ben for lunch today(Tuesday) and wants to take him to a nice restaurant. Both Robert and Ben enjoy good quality spicy food.
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Several months ago, I had a car accident and required an operation. My wife Geraldine, told me that for the three days I was in hospital, our black dog, Charlie, __46__(lie)at the door waiting for my return.
Charlie is six years old. __47__ I go out and can’t take him with me, he patiently waits at the front door for me. Geraldine says that at times he will not leave his place even when __48__(face)delicious food—very unusual for a dog.
After I returned home, Charlie must have sensed that there was something different about me. For my __49__(safe), he did not jump up to greet me, although his moving tail clearly showed that he was happy __50__(see)me. Instead, he waited till I could __51__(comfortable)rest in bed. Then he hesitantly(踌躇地)came close __52__ me and sat at foot of my bed.
As I started to become more mobile, he played with me __53__ a more gentle way. I am now much __54__(healthy)and sometimes we go for walks together. Charlie does not pull hard on the lead. Besides, his steps try to suit __55__(I).
I could not have asked for a more careful nurse.
七、材料作文
56.国家将劳动教育纳入中小学国家课程,更加重视青少年的自我管理能力的培养。青少年在成长中应不断提高自我管理能力,以便在生活和学习等方面更好地管理自己。请根据以下提示,以“Learning to Manage Our Own Lives”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
【写作要点】
列举在生活中自我管理能力薄弱的现象 | 1. 学习方面:不会合理安排时间,经常很晚才做完作业; 2. 生活方面:……(至少补充一点) |
提出合理化建议 | 1. 制定计划,并严格执行; 2. ……(至少补充一点) |
号召大家在学习生活中提高自我管理能力 |
【写作要求】
1. 80—100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
4. 标点正确,书面整洁。Learning to Manage Our Own Lives
These days, we Chinese teenagers often depend on our parents in our daily lives.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.C
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.A
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.D
26.A 27.C 28.D 29.D 30.B
31.B 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.C
36.B 37.D 38.A 39.E 40.F
41.E 42.A 43.F 44.C 45.B
46.lay 47.Whenever 48.facing 49.safety 50.to see 51.comfortably 52.to 53.in 54.healthier 55.mine
56.例文
Learning to Manage Our Own Lives
These days, we Chinese teenagers often depend on our parents in our daily lives. In my daily life, I have a poor sense of time, and sometimes I am lazy. I can’t arrange my time properly. I often finish my homework late. I can’t cook by myself. If my parents are not at home, I can only buy food. I can’t wash dirty clothes. So no matter what I do in the future, I will make a plan and complete it in strict accordance with the plan. At the same time, take the initiative to help others do something. Let’s improve our self-management ability in life together!
In short, the earlier we manage our own lives, the better it is for our future.
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