Unit 1 单元话题完形填空精练-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

这是一份Unit 1 单元话题完形填空精练-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版），共21页。

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
单元话题完形填空专项练习
（2022·江苏·苏州八年级阶段练习）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, I went on holiday with my parents. We ___1___ to a holiday resort(度假村). After ___2___ there, we climbed the mountain first. It was ___3___ cold in the mountain. But we were lucky because we brought coats with us. It didn’t take us long ___4___ to the top of the mountain. And ___5___ the way to the mountain, we also saw ___6___ beautiful flowers. We walked around the mountain and saw two small animals in the woods, ___7___ all of us didn’t know their names. After we went back to resort, we relaxed in hot spring water. It was very ___8___. We enjoyed having a big dinner. Then we had a party. We danced and sang with ___9___ visitors. We ___10___ had great fun together.
1．A．drove B．drive C．to drive D．driving
2．A．got to B．got C．getting to D．getting
3．A．a little B．a few C．little D．few
4．A．climb B．to climb C．climbing D．climbed
5．A．on B．in C．to D．at
6．A．too much B．a lot C．many too D．too many
7．A．so B．and C．then D．but
8．A．relaxed B．relax C．relaxing D．relaxes
9．A．others B．the other C．other D．another
10．A．too B．either C．as well D．also

（2022·河南·沈丘县教育体育局基础教学研究室八年级阶段练习）National Day is coming. People will have a seven-day ____11____.
Li Ping’s parents usually take him to visit some ____12____ of interest on their holidays. This year, they ____13____ not to travel to any far places. They will ____14____ in their city for fun. With his parents’ help, Li Ping makes a ____15____ for the holiday.
On the morning of ____16____ 1st, Li Ping plans to visit his grandparents with his parents. His parents will cook lots of ____17____ food for lunch. In the afternoon, he and his parents plan to take his grandparents to a park. Li Ping will ____18____ some pictures of the beautiful park. Then he will show them on his WeChat Moments. His friends will ____19____ these pictures. Li Ping plans to spend(度过) the _____20_____ day with some of his good friends. In the morning, they will go to the science center to watch 5G shows _____21_____ they are interested in science. They all think science is very _____22_____. In the afternoon, they will play ping-pong in the sports center. He believes that he will enjoy _____23_____ with his friends on October 2nd.
For the rest of the holiday, Li Ping plans to take a few _____24_____ lessons because he likes drawing. He will do his homework and _____25_____ the next schooldays. Li Ping will have a great holiday,
11．A．activity B．holiday C．course D．game
12．A．farms B．parks C．places D．zoos
13．A．decide B．guess C．know D．ask
14．A．work B．study C．live D．stay
15．A．wish B．rule C．plan D．start
16．A．September B．October C．November D．December
17．A．nice B．bright C．cool D．lucky
18．A．draw B．make C．buy D．take
19．A．enjoy B．miss C．bring D．lose
20．A．fifth B．fourth C．third D．second
21．A．so B．because C．but D．or
22．A．difficult B．bright C．interesting D．smart
23．A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself
24．A．art B．music C．football D．science
25．A．look for B．put away C．talk about D．prepare for

（2022·广东惠州·八年级阶段练习）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Today is Children’s Day. The weather is fine. West Lake Supermarket is on sale. People can buy __26__ things at good prices in the supermarket.
Now Doris and her mother are going __27__ there. Doris sees a __28__ of nice bread, but it’s too small for her. She wants a big __29__ . Then she sees a big zongzi with pork. She asks her mother to buy it for her. When she sees some __30__ , she also asks her mother to buy them for her. Her mother says yes, so they buy a zongzi, some orange juice and coffee. After that, they also want to buy __31__ for their dog, Carol.
How much are these things? They are not __32__ and they only cost 40 yuan. And Doris is so __33__ . She __34__ a nice cashier （收银员）. The cashier __35__ a red hat to her. Then Doris goes home excitedly with her mother.
26．A．few B．many C．little D．much
27．A．shopping B．swimming C．reading D．running
28．A．glass B．bottle C．piece D．cup
29．A．it B．one C．this D．that
30．A．vegetables B．drinks C．meat D．cakes
31．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．someone
32．A．cheap B．expensive C．small D．big
33．A．sad B．silly C．lucky D．tired
34．A．buys B．calls C．wins D．meets
35．A．collects B．gives C．hopes D．touches

（2022·河南洛阳·八年级阶段练习）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填相应入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello! I’m in Sanya now. My parents and I arrived here ____36____ plane yesterday. My uncle met us at the airport（机场）. We were a little ____37____, so we had a rest after we ____38____ at my uncle home.
Yesterday evening, we had dinner in a ____39____. The food was delicious there. After dinner , my cousin and I watched a(n) ____40____ soccer game on TV, because soccer is our favorite sport. When I ____41____ this morning, it was 7 o’clock. After breakfast, my family went to the ____42____. We swam in the sea and played volleyball on the beach ____43____. We had a great time there. This afternoon, we ____44____ a walk along a ____45____ street. There were many shops on both sides of the street. I loved this kind of street ____46____ shops sold all kinds of things at very good ____47____. I ____48____ some gifts for my friends.
Now we’re camping by a lake. My parents are putting up ____49____. We will ____50____ a good night here. How relaxing it will be!
36．A．on B．by C．for D．in
37．A．tired B．lucky C．happy D．scared
38．A．got B．arrived C．went D．reached
39．A．bank B．library C．restaurant D．hospital
40．A．lazy B．strict C．quiet D．exciting
41．A．put up B．stayed up C．got lost D．woke up
42．A．farm B．bank C．sea D．beach
43．A．luckily B．early C．happily D．usually
44．A．spent B．kept C．took D．crossed
45．A．clean B．dirty C．noisy D．busy
46．A．and B．because C．but D．so
47．A．sales B．ways C．prices D．numbers
48．A．told B．bought C．showed D．left
49．A．trees B．pictures C．tents D．clothes
50．A．spend B．walk C．pay D．take

（2022·浙江·长兴县教育研究中心八年级阶段练习）Holidays can make us relaxed so everybody loves holidays. We can get enough time to ___51___, play our favorite sports and enjoy our hobbies. Now let me share ___52___ last holiday with you.
On the evening of April 1st, my husband called me from his office. He ___53___ me that he planned to go to Hawaii with me for a week in May. I couldn’t believe my ___54___, because that was what I really longed for.       
On May 10th, we ___55___ home and went to the Big Island of Hawaii. We stayed in a 5­-star ___56___ in front of the beach. We hired (租) a helicopter (直升机) for a ___57___ to see volcanoes(火山). We stayed in the Big Island for ___58___ days, and then we went to the island of Maui for three days. We watched the sunrise. One of the ___59___ things was to drive on the Hana Highway. It was really great!
My holiday was ____60____. I want to go there again.
51．A．travel B．work C．study D．decide
52．A．your B．his C．my D．her
53．A．told B．said C．spoke D．described
54．A．mouth B．ears C．eyes D．nose
55．A．left B．reached C．brought D．cleaned
56．A．museum B．hotel C．library D．hospital
57．A．test B．dream C．picnic D．trip
58．A．seven B．five C．four D．six
59．A．safest B．busiest C．worst D．best
60．A．dangerous B．difficult C．exciting D．boring

（2022·湖南永州·八年级阶段练习）通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
June, 15th
Today we had ___61___ exciting trip. My father, my mother and I __62__ to summer camp. We went to the mountains. First, we ___63___ to the foot(脚) of the mountain __64__ bus. In the middle of the mountain, there was a river. The water was clean. I washed my face with the ___65___. It was warm. There __66__ some fishes in the river. And there were a lot of ___67___ flowers in the mountain. I loved them. At 12 o’clock, many people got together, and they were very ___68___. We made our lunch in the mountain. The food was very __69__, and we liked it very much. After lunch, we went on our trip. At last, we got to the top(顶部) of the mountain. We were very ___70___. All in all, we enjoyed the trip very much.
61．A．a B．an C．the
62．A．go B．goes C．went
63．A．get B．got C．gets
64．A．by B．take C．in
65．A．water B．food C．trip
66．A．is B．were C．was
67．A．ugly B．difficult C．beautiful
68．A．friendly B．boring C．expensive
69．A．terrible B．delicious C．exciting
70．A．happy B．unhappy C．lovely

（2022·河北廊坊·八年级阶段练习）Hello, everyone! I’m Mary Green. Let me tell you ____71____ about school breaks (短假) and a holiday for American students. American students ____72____ three school breaks and a holiday. They are fall break, winter break, spring break ____73____ summer holiday. The longest (最长的) holiday is summer ____74____. It’s about ten weeks.
____75____ break is about twenty days. It’s in December and January. You can ____76____ it “snow week” because many students go snowing during that break. The spring break is in March. It is about two weeks. ____77____ the students have a few school breaks and holidays, they don’t go to ____78____. Also, ____79____ Thanksgiving, students usually get a three-day holiday.
What do you think about American ____80____ and their holidays? Are they happy and free? Thank you for listening.
71．A．something B．anything C．everything D．everyone
72．A．there is B．there are C．have D．has
73．A．and B．for C．but D．or
74．A．day B．night C．month D．holiday
75．A．Winter B．Fall C．Summer D．Spring
76．A．watch B．visit C．play D．call
77．A．And B．Because C．But D．So
78．A．work B．school C．station D．farm
79．A．in B．on C．at D．with
80．A．teachers B．workers C．students D．farmers

（2022·江西九江·八年级阶段练习）I went to Sydney（悉尼）with my parents this summer. We went there for summer vacation. I was so excited about the ____81____.
We did many things there. On the first day, we ____82____ Sydney Opera House（悉尼歌剧院）in the morning. Then we ate some delicious food for lunch. After lunch, we went to Taronga ____83____. We saw lots of animals there. The kangaroos were very friendly and the koalas were very ____84____! In the evening we walked along Darling Harbour（达令港）. Then we had dinner at a restaurant near the harbour and next we went back to the ____85____ to relax. There are ____86____ a lot of interesting places to go, in Sydney. We went to the beach the next day. We swam and ____87____ beach volleyball there. But it got very cloudy at about one o’clock. We ____88____ it would rain. Luckily, it didn’t. The ____89____ came out soon. We played there until（直到）it got dark. All in all, it was a(n) ____90____ day.
81．A．day B．month C．trip D．week
82．A．bought B．got C．arrived D．visited
83．A．Zoo B．Shop C．Museum D．Park
84．A．cheap B．lovely C．expensive D．delicious
85．A．home B．school C．hotel D．bank
86．A．quite B．very C．hardly D．never
87．A．played B．studied C．went D．saw
88．A．wished B．missed C．showed D．worried
89．A．mountain B．water C．sun D．five
90．A．boring B．exciting C．terrible D．difficult

（2021·陕西·榆林市第一中学分校八年级期末）The summer holiday is coming. Lin Tao and his classmates Wang Hai, Zhang Mei are making their holiday ____91____.
Lin Tao is a football fan. So he is going to ____92____ his favorite football team play. He is going to cheer the ____93____ on. It’s going to be great fun and he hopes that his favorite team will ____94____ the best score and win the match. Wang Hai is going to do something helpful with his family in July. There’s a lot of rubbish in the park, ____95____ they’re going to collect it. They hope to do something to make their hometown ____96____. Besides, they want to be volunteers and ____97____ farmers with some farm work. Zhang Mei is going to a summer camp abroad and will stay with ____98____ Australian family. ____99____ does she plan to do so? Because she wants to improve her spoken English ____100____.
Lin Tao and his classmates are all looking forward to their summer holiday.
91．A．hotels B．plans C．tickets D．activities
92．A．watch B．smell C．feel D．join
93．A．singers B．writers C．players D．pianists
94．A．get B．lose C．give D．beat
95．A．but B．or C．because D．so
96．A．happy B．clean C．wide D．slow
97．A．bring B．help C．leave D．visit
98．A．the B．a C．an D．/
99．A．Why B．When C．Where D．Which
100．A．quickly B．quietly C．loudly D．carefully


参考答案：
1．A
2．D
3．A
4．B
5．A
6．D
7．D
8．C
9．C
10．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了去年夏天作者和父母的假期活动。
1．句意：去年夏天，我和我的父母去度假。
drove开车，动词过去式；drive动词原形；to drive动词不定式；driving动名词形式。根据“Last summer,”可知句子是一般过去时，故选A。
2．句意：到达那里后，我们先爬了山。
got to到达；got到达；getting to到达 ，动名词形式；getting到达，动名词形式。after是介词，后加动名词作宾语，there是地点副词，前面不用任何介词，故选D。
3．句意：山上有点冷。
a little一些，修饰不可数名词或修饰形容词；a few少许，修饰可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词。此处是修饰形容词cold，应用a little，故选A。
4．句意：我们没花多长时间就爬到了山顶。
climb爬，动词原形；to climb动词不定式；climbing动名词形式；climbed动词过去式。固定句型It takes sb some time to do sth“花费某人时间做某事”，故选B。
5．句意：在上山的路上，我们也看到了太多美丽的花朵。
on在上面；in在里面；to到；at在。固定短语on the way to“在去……的路上”，故选A。
6．句意：在上山的路上，我们也看到了太多美丽的花朵。
too much太多，修饰不可数名词；a lot非常；many too错误表达；too many 太多，修饰可数名词。此处是修饰复数名词flowers，应用too many，故选D。
7．句意：我们绕着山走，在树林里看到两只小动物，但我们都不知道它们的名字。
so所以；and和；then然后；but但是。空处前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选D。
8．句意：非常放松。
relaxed放松的；relax动词原形；relaxing放松的，修饰物；relaxes动词三单形式。此处应用形容词作表语，且修饰物，应用exciting，故选C。
9．句意：我们和其他游客一起跳舞、唱歌。
others其他人；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的，后常加名词复数；another三者及以上的另一个。空后是名词复数，应用other，故选C。
10．句意：我们在一起也很开心。
too也，位于肯定句句末；either也，一般位于否定句句末；as well也，一般位于肯定句句末；also也，一般位于句中。此处是肯定句，空处位于句中，应用also表示“也”。故选D。
11．B
12．C
13．A
14．D
15．C
16．B
17．A
18．D
19．A
20．D
21．B
22．C
23．B
24．A
25．D

【导语】本文讲述了李平国庆假期计划。
11．句意：人们将有七天的假期。activity活动；holiday假期；course课程；game比赛。根据前一句“National Day is coming.”可知，这里指七天的假期，故选B。
12．句意：李平的父母通常在假期带他去参观一些名胜。farms农场；parks公园；places地方；zoos动物园。some places of interest意为“一些名胜”，结合语境，故选C。
13．句意：今年，他们决定不去任何遥远的地方。decide决定；guess猜；know知道；ask问。decide not to do sth.意为“决定不做某事”，结合语境，故选A。
14．句意：他们将留在城市里玩。work工作；study学习；live居住；stay停留。根据前一句“…not to travel to any far places”可知，这里应指留在城市里，故选D。
15．句意：在父母的帮助下，李平制定了假期计划。wish希望；rule规则；plan计划；start开始。根据“With his parents’ help”可知，这里指制定了假期计划，make a plan for意为“为……制定计划”，故选C。
16．句意：10月1日上午，李平计划和父母一起去看望祖父母。September九月；October十月；November十一月；December十二月。根据第一段“National Day is coming.”可知，这里是指十月一日，故选B。
17．句意：他的父母将会做很多好吃的午餐。nice好的；bright明亮的；cool凉爽的；lucky幸运的。根据句中“…food for lunch”可知，是指好吃的午餐，故选A。
18．句意：李平将拍一些这个美丽的公园的照片。draw画画；make制作；buy买；take拿走。根据句中“some pictures of the beautiful park”可知，这里是指拍一些照片，take some pictures意为“拍一些照片”，故选D。
19．句意：他的朋友们会喜欢这些照片的。enjoy喜欢；miss想念；bring带来；lose失去。根据前文“Then he will show them on his WeChat Moments.”可知，这里指朋友们会喜欢这些照片，故选A。
20．句意：李平计划和他的一些好朋友一起度过第二天。fifth第五；fourth第四；third第三；second第二。根据前文“On the morning of …1st…”可知，这里应指第二天，故选D。
21．句意：早上，他们会去科学中心看5G节目，因为他们对科学感兴趣。so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据句中“they are interested in science”可知，此处表示原因，所以应用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
22．句意：他们都认为科学很有趣。difficult困难的；bright明亮的；interesting有趣的；smart聪明的。根据前文“they are interested in science”可知，他们认为科学很有趣，故选C。
23．句意：他相信10月2日他会和朋友们玩得很开心。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”；又根据主语he可知，应用反身代词himself，故选B。
24．句意：在假期剩下的时间里，李平计划上几节美术课，因为他喜欢画画。art艺术；music音乐；football足球；science科学。根据句中“because he likes drawing”可知，这里是指上美术课。故选A。
25．句意：他将做家庭作业，为接下来的学校生活做准备。look for寻找；put away把……收拾好；talk about谈论；prepare for为……做准备。根据句中“the next schooldays”可知，这里是指为接下来的学校生活做准备，故选D。
26．B
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．B
31．C
32．B
33．C
34．D
35．B

【导语】本文讲述了多丽丝和妈妈在超市大减价时去超市购物的事情。
26．句意：人们可以在超市买到很多物美价廉的东西。few少许，修饰可数名词复数；many许多，修饰可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词。根据“West Lake Supermarket is on sale”可知超市在促销，所以有许多商品物美价廉，修饰可数名词复数things，用many，故选B。
27．句意：现在多丽丝和她的妈妈正在那里购物。shopping购物；swimming游泳；reading阅读；running跑步。结合语境可知他们是去超市购物，故选A。
28．句意：多丽丝看到一块很好的面包，但对她来说太小了。glass玻璃杯；bottle瓶子；piece片；cup杯子。bread是不可数名词，应用a piece of修饰，故选C。
29．句意：她想要一个大的。it它，代指上文提到的单数名词；one一个，同类中的不同个；this这个；that那个。此处是指大的面包，指同类中的不同个，应用one，故选B。
30．句意：当她看到一些饮料，她也叫她的妈妈给她买。vegetables蔬菜；drinks饮料；meat肉；cakes蛋糕。根据“some orange juice”可知橙汁是饮料，故选B。
31．句意：在那之后，他们还想给他们的狗卡罗尔买些东西。nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事；someone某人。根据“ After that, they also want to buy...for their dog, Carol.”可知是给狗买了一些东西，故选C。
32．句意：它们不贵，只要40元。cheap便宜；expensive昂贵的；small小的；big大的。根据“only ”可知价格不贵，故选B。
33．句意：多丽丝是如此幸运。sad伤心的；silly愚蠢的；lucky幸运的；tired累的。根据“She...a nice cashier （收银员）. The cashier...a red hat to her. ”可知收银员给她一顶小红帽，所以她是幸运的，故选C。
34．句意：她遇到了一个很好的收银员。buys买；calls打电话；wins赢得；meets遇见。根据“The cashier ... a red hat to her.”可知收银员给她一顶小红帽，所以她遇见了一位好的收银员，故选D。
35．句意：收银员给了她一顶红帽子。collects收集；gives给；hopes希望；touches触摸。根据“The cashier...a red hat to her.”可知，是收银员给她一顶小红帽，故选B。
36．B
37．A
38．B
39．C
40．D
41．D
42．D
43．C
44．C
45．D
46．B
47．C
48．B
49．C
50．A

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和父母去三亚游玩的事情。
36．句意：我的父母和我昨天乘飞机到达这里。
on在上面；by通过；fo为了； in在里面。by+交通工具，表示“乘……”，故选B。
37．句意：我们有点累，所以我们有一个休息后，我们到达我的叔叔家。
tired疲惫的；lucky幸运的；happy开心的；scared害怕的。根据“so we had a rest”可知有点累，所以休息了，故选A。
38．句意：我们有点累，所以我们有一个休息后，我们到达我的叔叔家。
got到达；arrived到达；went走；reached到达。固定短语arrive at“到达”，故选B。
39．句意：昨天晚上，我们在一家餐馆吃饭。
bank书；library图书馆；restaurant餐馆；hospital医院。根据“dinner ”可知是在餐馆吃饭，故选C。
40．句意：晚饭后，我和表弟在电视上看了一场激动人心的足球比赛，因为足球是我们最喜欢的运动。
lazy懒惰的；strict严格的；quiet安静的；exciting激动的。根据“my cousin and I watched a(n)...soccer game on TV, because soccer is our favorite sport”可知足球赛很激动人心，故选D。
41．句意：当我今天早上醒来时，已经7点了。
put up建立；stayed up熬夜；got lost迷路；woke up唤醒。根据“ When I...this morning, it was 7 o'clock”可知是指早上醒来，故选D。
42．句意：早餐后，我们全家去了海滩。
farm农村；bank银行；sea大海；beach海滩。根据下文“on the beach”可知是指海滩，故选D。
43．句意：我们在海里游泳，在沙滩上愉快地打排球。
luckily幸运地；early早；happily开心地；usually通常。根据“We swam in the sea and played volleyball on the beach ”可知在沙滩上打排球很开心，故选C。
44．句意：今天下午，我们沿着一条繁忙的街道散步。
spent花费；kept保持；took带走；crossed穿过。固定短语take a walk“散步”，故选C。
45．句意：今天下午，我们沿着一条繁忙的街道散步。
clean干净的；dirty脏的；noisy吵闹的；busy忙碌的。根据“There were many shops on both sides of the street”可知街上有很多店，说明这条街很繁华，故选D。
46．句意：我喜欢这种街道，因为商店以很好的价格出售各种各样的东西。
and而且；because因为；but但是；so所以。分析句子可知前后句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
47．句意：我喜欢这种街道，因为商店以很好的价格出售各种各样的东西。
sales销售；ways方式；prices价格；numbers数字。根据“I loved this kind of street ”可知作者喜欢这条街，说明商家卖的东西价格很好，故选C。
48．句意：我买了一些礼物给我的朋友。
told告诉；bought买；showed展示；left离开。根据“ I...some gifts for my friend”可知是给朋友买了礼物，故选B。
49．句意：我的父母正在搭帐篷。
trees树；pictures图片；tents帐篷；clothes衣服。根据“camping”可知露营需要搭帐篷，故选C。
50．句意：我们将在这里度过一个美好的夜晚。
spend度过；walk走路；pay支付；take花费。根据“We will...a good night here. How relaxing it will be!”可知是在这里度过一个美好的夜晚，故选A。
51．A
52．C
53．A
54．B
55．A
56．B
57．D
58．C
59．D
60．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和她的丈夫在假期期间一起去夏威夷旅游的经历。
51．句意：我们可以有足够的时间去旅行，玩我们最喜欢的运动，享受我们的爱好。
travel旅游；work工作；study学习；decide决定。根据“Holidays can make us relaxed so everybody loves holidays.”可知，此处作者说的是他们可以有时间去旅游。故选A。
52．句意： 现在让我和你分享我的上一个假期。
your你的；his他的；my我的；her她的。根据下文内容可知，作者分享的是自己的假期。故选C。
53．句意：他告诉我他计划在五月份和我一起去夏威夷一个星期。
told告诉；said说；spoke说话；described描述。tell sb. that意为“告诉某人某事”。故选A。
54．句意： 我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵，因为那是我真正渴望的。
mouth嘴；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。根据“He…me that he planned to go to Hawaii with me for a week in May.”可知，作者不敢相信自己所听到的，因此此处用“ears”。故选B。
55．句意：5月10日，我们离家去了夏威夷大岛。
left离开；reached到达；brought带来；cleaned清洁。根据“went to the Big Island of Hawaii.”可知，作者和她的丈夫离开了家去了夏威夷。故选A。
56．句意：我们住在海滩前的一家五星级酒店。
museum博物馆；hotel酒店；library图书馆；hospital医院。根据“stayed in a 5­star”可推知，作者和她的丈夫住在海滩前的一家五星级酒店。故选B。
57．句意：我们雇了一架直升飞机去参观火山。
test测试；dream梦想；picnic野餐；trip旅行。go for a trip意为“去旅行参观”，固定词组。此处表示去参观火山。故选D。
58．句意：我们在大岛呆了4天，然后我们去毛伊岛呆了3天。
seven七；five五；four四；six六。根据“he planned to go to Hawaii with me for a week in May.”可知，计划旅行一周，那就是七天。再由“and then we went to the island of Maui for three days”可知，我们在大岛呆了4天。故选C。
59．句意： 最好的事情之一是在哈纳高速公路上开车。
safest最安全的；busiest最繁忙的；worst最糟糕的；best最好的。根据“It was really great!”可知，这是最好的事情之一。故选D。
60．句意：我的假期真的很令人兴奋。
dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的。根据“I want to go there again.”以及上文可知，作者的假期过得很开心。故选C。
61．B
62．C
63．B
64．A
65．A
66．B
67．C
68．A
69．B
70．A

【导语】本文是一篇日记，讲述了作者和父母的一次旅行。
61．句意：今天我们进行了一次激动人心的旅行。
a泛指一个，用在辅音音素前；an泛指一个，用在元音音素前；the特指。根据语境及“exciting”可知，此处泛指一次旅行；因exciting是元音音素开头，要用an，故选B。
62．句意：我爸爸、妈妈和我去了夏令营。
go去，动词原形；goes去，动词三单；went去，过去式；根据全文可知，本文是在描述一次旅行，文章应用过去时，故选C。
63．句意：首先，我们乘公共汽车到了山脚下。
get去，动词原形；got去，过去式；gets去，动词三单；根据全文可知，本文是在描述一次旅行，文章应用过去时，故选B。
64．句意：首先，我们乘公共汽车到了山脚下。
by通过；take乘坐；in在……里；根据“bus”及选项可知，此处用by，表示乘坐公交，故选A。
65．句意：我用水洗脸。
water水；food食物；trip旅行；根据“The water was clean.”可知，用水洗脸，故选A。
66．句意：河里有一些鱼。
is是，现在时；were是，过去式；was是，过去式；根据“some fishes”可知，一些鱼，是复数，be动词用are；因是一般过去时，要用were，故选B。
67．句意：山上有很多美丽的花。
ugly丑陋的；difficult不同的；beautiful漂亮的；根据“I loved them.”可知，山上的花应是漂亮的，故选C。
68．句意：12点，很多人聚在一起，他们非常友好。
friendly友好的；boring厌烦的；expensive昂贵的；根据“many people got together”可知，人们是友好的，故选A。
69．句意：食物很好吃，我们非常喜欢。
terrible糟糕的；delicious美味的；exciting激动的；根据“The food”可知，描述食物应该是美味的，故选B。
70．句意：我们非常高兴。
happy高兴的；unhappy不开心的；lovely可爱的；根据“All in all, we enjoyed the trip very much.”可知，非常喜欢这次旅行，所以是开心的，故选A。
71．A
72．C
73．A
74．D
75．A
76．D
77．B
78．B
79．B
80．C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国学生的假期。
71．句意：让我告诉你一些关于美国学生的学校休息和假期的事情。
something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；everyone每个人。根据后文内容可知，文章讲了关于美国假期的一些事情，something符合语境，故选A。
72．句意：美国学生有三次学校假期和一次法定假期。
there is有，一般现在时；there are有，一般现在时；have有，动词原形；has有，动词三单。There be应位于句首，且一般表示“在某处有……”，本句主语“American students”是人，表示“人拥有……”用have或has，主语是复数，用have，故选C。
73．句意：它们是秋假、寒假、春假和暑假。
and和；for因为；but但是；or或者。据前文“American students...three school breaks and a holiday.”可知，此处表示三个短假和一个暑假，是并列关系，故选A。
74．句意：最长的假期是暑假。
day天；night夜晚；month月；holiday假期。根据前文“... summer holiday”可知，此处指前文提到的暑假，故选D。
75．句意：寒假大约是20天。
Winter冬天；Fall秋天；Summer夏天；Spring春天。根据后文“It’s in December and January.”可知，这个假期在冬季，因此是寒假，故选A。
76．句意：你可以称它为“降雪周”，因为许多学生在休息期间会下雪。
watch观看；visit参观；play玩；call叫做。根据本句“because many students go snowing during that break”可知，寒假期间很多学生去玩儿雪，因此把这个假期称为“降雪周”，故选D。
77．句意：因为学生有一些学校的休息和假期，他们不去。
And和；Because因为；But但是；So因此。“the students have a few school breaks and holidays”是“they don’t go to ...”的原因，用Because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
78．句意：因为学生有一些学校休息和假期，他们不去上学。
work作品；school学校；station车站；farm农场。根据“the students have a few school breaks and holidays”可知，学生们有假期，期间不上学，故选B。
79．句意：此外，在感恩节，学生通常有三天的假期。
in在……中；on在……上；at在；with和。on Thanksgiving“在感恩节”，故选B。
80．句意：你觉得美国学生和他们的假期怎么样？
teachers老师；workers工人；students学生；farmers农场。根据全文主要内容以及本句“and their holidays”可知，全文讲的是美国学生的假期，此处代词their指“学生们的”，因此空处应填students，故选C。
81．C
82．D
83．A
84．B
85．C
86．A
87．A
88．D
89．C
90．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父母去悉尼游玩的经历。
81．句意：我对这次旅行很兴奋。
day日；month月；trip旅行；week周。根据“I went to Sydney（悉尼）with my parents this summer. We went there for summer vacation”可知，是去悉尼度假，故选C。
82．句意：第一天，我们早上参观了悉尼歌剧院。
bought买；got得到；arrived到达；visited参观。根据“Sydney Opera House”可知，空处应是及物动词，这是在介绍旅行的经历，所以应是参观了悉尼歌剧院。故选D。
83．句意：午饭后，我们去了塔瑞噶野生动物园。
Zoo动物园；Shop商店；Museum博物馆；Park公园。根据“We saw lots of animals there.”可知，看动物应是在动物园，故选A。
84．句意：袋鼠非常友好，考拉非常可爱。
cheap便宜的；lovely可爱的；expensive昂贵的；delicious美味的。根据“the koalas”可知，形容动物的只有lovely合适。故选B。
85．句意：然后我们在港口附近的一家餐馆吃了晚饭，然后我们回到旅馆放松。
home家；school学校；hotel酒店；bank银行。根据“went back to the ... to relax”可知，休息放松应是在酒店，故选C。
86．句意：在悉尼有很多有趣的地方可以去。
quite十分；very很；hardly几乎不；never从不。quite a lot of表示“非常多的……”，固定短语，故选A。
87．句意：我们在那里游泳和打沙滩排球。
played玩；studied学习；went去；saw看见。根据“beach volleyball”可知，此处指打球，用played。故选A。
88．句意：我们担心会下雨。
wished希望；missed想念；showed展示；worried担心。根据“But it got very cloudy at about one o’clock.”和“it would rain.”可知，此处指担心会下雨，故选D。
89．句意：太阳很快出来了。
mountain山；water水；sun太阳；five五。根据“But it got very cloudy”和“We...it would rain. Luckily, it didn’t.”可知，没有下雨，所以应是太阳出来了，故选C。
90．句意：总而言之，这是令人兴奋的一天。
boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；terrible糟糕的；difficult困难的。根据“We played there until（直到）it got dark”及作者的经历可知，作者一家玩得很开心，所以应是令人兴奋的一天。故选B。
91．B
92．A
93．C
94．A
95．D
96．B
97．B
98．C
99．A
100．A

【导语】本文主要讲述了暑假来临之际，林涛和他们班的同学们正在制订假期计划。
91．句意：林涛和他的同学王海，张梅正在制定他们的假期计划。
hotels酒店；plans计划；tickets票；activities活动。根据下文多次出现的“is going to”可知是制订假期计划。故选B。
92．句意：所以他要去看他最喜欢的足球队比赛。
watch观看；smell闻起来；feel感觉；join参加。根据“his favorite football team play”可知是看最喜欢的足球队比赛。故选A。
93．句意：他要为运动员加油。
singers歌手；writers作家；players选手，运动员；pianists钢琴家。根据“So he is going to ... his favorite football team play.”可知是给足球运动员加油。故选C。
94．句意：这将是非常有趣的，他希望他最喜欢的球队能得到最好的分数并赢得比赛。
get得到；lose失去；give给；beat打败。根据“win the match”可知希望球队得最好的分数。故选A。
95．句意：公园里有很多垃圾，所以他们要去收集。
but但是；or否则；because因为；so因此。“有很多垃圾”是“要去收集”的原因，用so连接表因果关系的并列句。故选D。
96．句意：他们希望做些事情使他们的家乡干净。
happy高兴的；clean干净的；wide宽的；slow缓慢的。根据“There’s a lot of rubbish in the park, ... they’re going to collect it.”可知收集垃圾是为了让家乡干净。故选B。
97．句意：此外，他们想成为志愿者，帮助农民做一些农活。
bring带来；help帮助；leave离开；visit拜访。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故选B。
98．句意：张梅要去国外参加夏令营，住在一个澳大利亚家庭。
the定冠词表特指；a不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/不填。此处泛指“一个澳大利亚家庭”，Australian以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选C。
99．句意：她为什么打算这么做？
Why为什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里；Which哪一个。根据“Because”可知用Why来询问原因。故选A。
100．句意：因为她想快速提高她的英语口语。
quickly迅速地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地；carefully仔细地。根据“will stay with ... Australian family”可知住在澳大利亚家庭里，应是想要快速提高英语口语。故选A。