江苏省连云港市东海外国语学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江苏省连云港市东海外国语学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)，共42页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，选词填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省连云港市东海外国语学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版）
一、听力理解。（共10小题；1-10题每题1分，11-20题每题2分，共30分）一）听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1．（1分）What did the boy use to do at weekends？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）What does Jim's uncle do？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）What is the woman doing？ 's
A.She's having dinner with the man.
B.She's working in a restaurant.
C.She's shopping in a supermarket.
4．（1分）What does the boy's grandfather enjoy doing in the park？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）How did the man go to school when he was a student？
A.
B.
C.
6．（1分）When did Mike come back？
A.At 6：45 p.m.
B.At 7：15 p.m.
C.At 6：15 p.m.
7．（1分）Where is the woman now？
A.In the hospital
B.At home
C.In her office.
8．（1分）Who is watching TV？
A.Tom's mum.
B.Lily's mum.
C.Lily.
9．（1分）What does Tom mean？
A.He thinks the film is great.
B.He wants to see a better film.
C.He wants to see the film again with the girl.
10．（1分）What color is Jack's pen？
A.Blue.
B.Black.
C.Black and blue.
二）听对话和短文，回答问题，听两遍。
11．（4分）（1）How does Li Ming relax（放松） in his free time？
A.Take a walk.
B.Do shopping.
C.Go jogging.
（2）Who goes with him？
A.His friend.
B.His mother.
C.His father
12．（6分）
Miss Gao—a good English teacher
Appearance
*She is tall and slim．
*She looks （1）　 　in blue.
Personality
*She is patient，kind and helpful.
*She spends lots of time helping her students （2）　 　difficult things．
Achievement
*She teaches well.
*She won the first prize in the （3）　 　competition.
（1）A.modest
B.smart
C.generous
（2）A.forget
B.explain
C.understand
（3）A.singing
B.writing
C.teaching
13．（10分）（1）What can influence your personality according to the passage？
A.My animal sign.
B.My star sign.
C.My nationality.
（2）Who is good at singing and dancing？
A.Chinese.
B.French people.
C.Germans.
（3）Who spends lots of time outdoors and enjoys a slower life？
A.Australians.
B.Chinese.
C.French people.
（4）Who is serious and pays attention to details？
A.Chinese.
B.Australians.
C.Germans.
（5）What can we learn from the passage？
A.People think Germans are loud and rude.
B.Chinese are careful about "saving face" when dealing with other people.
C.Some people say French people have no sense of humour.
二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
14．（1分）Su Ning wasn't happy with her job as ____ accountant，so she started to work for the sales department in ____ big company five years ago.（　　）
A．a；a B．an；an C．a；an D．an；a
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Samuel，I successfully got my driving license （驾照） yesterday.
﹣﹣﹣Congratulations!But as a new driver，you can't drive _______ carefully.（　　）
A．so B．very C．too D．more
16．（1分）Going to the movies is good，______ I really only like listening to music．（　　）
A．and B．but C．so D．or
17．（1分）My little cousin is a （an） boy and he always stays up late but gets up early．（　　）
A．creative B．curious C．energetic D．organized
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Which do you prefer，Coke or juice？
﹣﹣﹣ _______is OK.But water will be better if possible.（　　）
A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either
19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Where is my food， Tom？
﹣﹣﹣ Sorry， I ______．（　　）
A．have eaten up it B．ate up it
C．have eaten it up D．ate it up
20．（1分）I have only one ticket for TF Boys' concert .______you______ I can go to the concert.（　　）
A．Both；and B．Not only；but also
C．Either；or D．Neither；nor
21．（1分）﹣ Did you enjoy the outdoor training yesterday？
﹣ No， not at all! I was dead after so much hard training．（　　）
A．as good as B．as well as C．so good as D．so well as
22．（1分）Nearly 100 firemen in Tianjin devoted their lives ______ the people after the blast （爆炸）.（　　）
A．to saving B．save C．to save D．saved
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It is said that one's star sign decides his personalities ，is it true？
﹣﹣﹣_______ Just for fun. （　　）
A．That's not the case. B．You are wrong.
C．Why not ？ D．Not at all.
三、完形填空
24．（15分）Every morning，I walked past a security guard （保安）.He greeted（1）　 　 that walked by him.I wondered（2）　 　 he knew so many people by their first names.The first few times I saw him，I didn't say（3）　 　back to him when he greeted me.I was lost （4）　 　 my own world.
One Monday he（5）　 　， "How was your weekend？" I told him about my visit to my sick，elderly（6）　 　. "The time I（7）　 　with my mother is so precious（珍贵），because I know that each time could be the last."
He told me how sorry he was for my mother's sickness.
He shared how he had lost a parent to illness，too. "I（8）　 　what you are going through.I （9）　 　my father every day. "
As I walked away，I realized I did not even know his（10）　 　.The following（11）　 　，I asked， "What's your name？" He answered， "Gary".I said， "I'm Deborah".After that，we talked several times a week.We（12）　 　 stories about our weekend，our dreams，and our families.
Gary got another job and moved away.It's been years（13）　 　 I last spoke to him， （14）　 　it seems like just yesterday we talked.
I （15）　 　 at what became a friendship of sharing stories from the heart.
When you say hello to a stranger you become a pebble （鹅卵石） in the pond（池塘）.With each ripple （涟漪） you create，you spread love that continues to give.Make a point of saying hello to a stranger today.You will give the gift that keeps on giving.

（1）A.everyone
B.someone
C.anyone
D.no one
（2）A.what
B.when
C.where
D.how
（3）A.hello
B.sorry
C.thank you
D.excuse me
（4）A.on
B.at
C.in
D.to
（5）A.said
B.told
C.talked
D.asked
（6）A.father
B.mother
C.brother
D.sister
（7）A.take
B.cost
C.pay
D.spend
（8）A.imagine
B.understand
C.remember
D.believe
（9）A.think about
B.think over
C.think out
D.think of
（10）A.job
B.age
C.address
D.name
（11）A.day
B.week
C.month
D.year
（12）A.told
B.made
C.shared
D.argued
（13）A.until
B.since
C.before
D.after
（14）A.yet
B.and
C.so
D.then
（15）A.look over
B.look forward
C.look back
D.look up
四、阅读理解（共两节，20 小题；满分30分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）
25．（10分）
Postman wanted
No experience necessary but you must be hardworking.
Free to choose working hours.
Have a driver's license.
Write to No.38 Changhong Rd，Xiangyang.
English teacher wanted
Warm and patient college students.
Able to speak standard English，good with children.
Time：on weekends.
E﹣mail address：Sunshine School @163.com.
Taxi drivers wanted
Full﹣time taxi drivers.Over five years' experience，good knowledge of the city.
Under 45 years old.
For more information，please come to Shunda Taxi Company to visit the manager.
Tour guides wanted
Two year's working experience.
Good English and good at talking to people.
Age：20﹣30.
Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the Manager for more information.
（1）If you want to be a postman，it's necessary for you to have 　 　.
A．working experience
B．good knowledge of the city
C．a driver's license
D．a college student's card
（2）Sunshine School needs 　 　.
A．excellent English teachers
B．a hard﹣working postman
C．full﹣time drivers
D．an outgoing tour guide
（3）If you want to be a taxi driver，you should 　 　.
A．be over 45 years old
B．know the city very well
C．write to No.38 Changhong Rd
D．speak English well
（4）The tour guides wanted should 　 　.
A．have no working experience
B．be patient with children
C．be good at driving
D．speak good English
（5）You can not get information by 　 　 if you want to get a job above.
A．making a call
B．going to visit the manager
C．sending an e﹣mail
D．writing a letter
26．（10分）Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents，however，it is not true．Communication （ 勾通）is a problem for parents and children of all ages．If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents，don't worry about it．Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap（代沟）．
Don't argue with your parents．Don't get to your parents when you are angry．Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them．You can't express yourself well if you are angry．Go to someplace to cool off．Make sure you understand why you are unhappy．Then think about what you want to say to your parents．If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment，try writing a letter．
Try to reach a compromise （和解）．Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something．You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other．Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car．They argued over it，but finally they came to a compromise．Michael bought the car，but only drove it on certain days．
Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something．In these situations，it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them．Showing respect will keep your relation¬ship strong．
Talk about your values．The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own．Tell your parents what you care about，and why．Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life．
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person．It is worth having a try．
46．From the passage we know 　 　 have a communication problem．
A．parents and children of all ages B．children and other people
C．parents and their school children D．teachers and their students
47．Your parents probably will consider your ideas if you 　 　．
A．don't express yourself well B．speak to them politely
C．don't write a letter to them D．don't talk to them
48．The underlined phrase"cool off"in the passage means 　 　．
A．make yourself happy B．make yourself quiet and relaxed
C．become angry D．go away
49．If you and your parents have a generation gap，you'd better 　 　．
A．keep away from them B．agree with them all the time
C．have a talk with them and make your values known to them D．argue with them
50．Most of the passage tells us that 　 　．
A．there are serious problems in families today
B．parents should love their children
C．parents and children have a generation gap
D．there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap．
27．（10分）Larry was famous for underwater expeditions（探险）.Now he started another expedition.But this time，it was different ﹣﹣he took his daughter with him.She was only 10 years old.
Larry first began diving（潜水） when he was 10 years old，also with his father.At that time，the diving suits were either too big or too small for him and this made him angry.He was given a short lesson before diving into the water with his father.He was lucky because children at his age were not allowed to dive.
From his first expedition on，Larry did better and better in diving.Young Larry even dived from boats into the middle of the sea.Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search.Sometimes，he had to stay in a cage underwater，but he still enjoyed taking photos of the underwater wildlife.
Soon，Larry began his first expedition without his father.It was in the Cayman Islands.A local guide took him around. Larry didn't even know what the time was，how many places he dived into or how many photos he had taken. The fish and other sea animals were so beautiful and attractive!
Larry looked at his daughter.The young girl looked as excited as he was when he was her age.Larry hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition（传统）.Already，she seemed to be much braver than her father.This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.

（1）This expedition was different for Larry because 　 　.
A.his daughter had grown up
B.he had become a famous diver
C.his father would dive with him
D.his daughter would dive with him
（2）What can we learn from Paragraph 2？ 　 　
A.Larry was afraid of diving at first.
B.Larry hated the diving suits.
C.Divers had to dive with each other.
D.Ten﹣year﹣old children were allowed to dive.
（3）Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes？ 　 　
A.To protect himself from danger.
B.To dive into the deep water.
C.To enjoy the underwater view.
D.To take photos more comfortably.
（4）What can be learned from the underlined sentence（下划线的那句话）？ 　 　
A.Larry didn't have a watch.
B.Larry was not good at math.
C.Larry enjoyed the expedition.
D.Larry had a poor memory.
（5）What did Larry wish his daughter to do？ 　 　
A.become a successful diver.
B.make a good diving guide.
C.take some photos underwater.
D.get a medal in the Olympics.
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
28．（10分）When is the best time for us to enjoy the bright moon？Of course，it is the Mid﹣Autumn Festival，one of the most important festivals in China.This year 2022，the festival is on September 10th. （1）　 　The tradition is thousands of years old.
（2）　 　We enjoy and admire it.We use the round and crescent moon （新月）to describe reunion（团聚）and separation（离别）.
Our admiration to the moon can date back to ancient times.The legend（传说）of Chang's flight to the moon is the most famous story about the moon.What's more，many Chinese Poets（诗人）connected the moon with nostalgia（乡愁）.For example， "（3）　 　Is it hoarfrost on the ground？" from Jing Ye Si （Thoughts in the Silent Night）by Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai.
Today，the moon is still important to Chinese people. （4）　 　The Miao people in Guizhou Province has a special custom.On the night of the Mid﹣Autumn Festival，young people dance under the moon to find their other half.
However，Western people see the moon differently.In their legends，the full moon is somewhat scary to people. （5）　 　A werewolf（狼人）usually looks like a human，but changes into a wolf﹣like creature（生物）when there is a full moon.Also，if someone is very excited or even crazy about something，others may joke， "It must be a full moon."

A.Beside my bed a pool of light.
B.Especially in some parts of China.
C.When will the moon be clear and bright？
D.The most well﹣known legend is the werewolf.
E.We sing songs，dance and make dumplings with our families.
F.The moon，the key part of the festival，is special to most Chinese people.
G.We look at the moon，eat mooncakes，and get together with our families.
五、单词拼写（本题共6小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
29．（1分）The young man is trying to be a　 　 （先锋）in the field of high technology．
30．（1分）Many students find it hard to learn　 　（语法）in English learning.
31．（1分）Tom is such a stubborn person that he never 　 　（同意） with others.
32．（1分）The railway　 　（connect） Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau （高原） railway in the world．
33．（1分）Joe is so 　 　（不耐烦的） that she always gets angry easily.
34．（5分）Millie read an interesting article about personalities.She learned that in the Chinese lunar （1）c 　 　，there are 12 （2）a 　 　 signs.It is （3）s 　 　 that people born in the Year of the Horse are very （4）l 　 　.Millie thinks we can just read it for fun because it is we who （5）s 　 　 our life and future.
六、选词填空
35．（10分）
divide…into；improve；show off；do extra work；do operations on；
impress....with....；careful；depend on；in all；think twice；
（1）Doctor Fang 　 　 200 patients since she was a doctor.
（2）The little girl 　 　 all the audience （观众） 　 　her beautiful songs in "Voice of China" last week.
（3）Ways should be paid more attention to 　 　our study.
（4）Jackline 　 　 her new iPhone 13 when I got into the classroom.
（5）It is necessary for us 　 　 before making a decision.
（6）Sorry，I have 5 yuan in my pocket 　 　.I can't afford it this time.
（7）As the general manager of a company，Su Ning never minds 　 　 for her company.
（8）There are four groups in our class now，but our class 　 　6 groups in two weeks.
（9）Because of his 　 　，he failed in the science competition.
（10）I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air，because it 　 　 the weather.
七、完成句子（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36．（2分）Work hard，or you 　 　.（落后）
37．（2分）All the players looked forward to 　 　（赢得高度赞扬）from the people in the city after the match.
38．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Let's go for a walk after supper，shall we？
﹣﹣﹣No.I 　 　 （宁愿待在家里）to going out for a walk.
39．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I can't find my pet dog.
﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry to hear that.I hope I can 　 　 （帮上忙）.
40．（2分）﹣﹣﹣She 　 　 （学习英语有困难） .How can we help her？
﹣﹣﹣ One of the best ways is to read aloud every day.
八、书面表达（25分）
41．（25分）假如你是Alex，你想向吴老师推荐Daniel 担任班长。请先完成下表，再根据信息写推荐信，词数不少于80，可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Confident

Clever

Helpful


Never forgets the things he needs to do

Often does extra work after school
…
…
Dear Mr Wu，
I am writing a letter to recommend Daniel as our new monitor.
I think
I think Daniel is the most suitable person to be our new monitor .I hope that you agree with me .
Yours sincerely，
Alex

参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解。（共10小题；1-10题每题1分，11-20题每题2分，共30分）一）听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1．（1分）What did the boy use to do at weekends？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）What does Jim's uncle do？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）What is the woman doing？ 's
A.She's having dinner with the man.
B.She's working in a restaurant.
C.She's shopping in a supermarket.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）What does the boy's grandfather enjoy doing in the park？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）How did the man go to school when he was a student？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（1分）When did Mike come back？
A.At 6：45 p.m.
B.At 7：15 p.m.
C.At 6：15 p.m.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1分）Where is the woman now？
A.In the hospital
B.At home
C.In her office.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）Who is watching TV？
A.Tom's mum.
B.Lily's mum.
C.Lily.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）What does Tom mean？
A.He thinks the film is great.
B.He wants to see a better film.
C.He wants to see the film again with the girl.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）What color is Jack's pen？
A.Blue.
B.Black.
C.Black and blue.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二）听对话和短文，回答问题，听两遍。
11．（4分）（1）How does Li Ming relax（放松） in his free time？
A.Take a walk.
B.Do shopping.
C.Go jogging.
（2）Who goes with him？
A.His friend.
B.His mother.
C.His father
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（6分）
Miss Gao—a good English teacher
Appearance
*She is tall and slim．
*She looks （1）　　in blue.
Personality
*She is patient，kind and helpful.
*She spends lots of time helping her students （2）　　difficult things．
Achievement
*She teaches well.
*She won the first prize in the （3）　　competition.
（1）A.modest
B.smart
C.generous
（2）A.forget
B.explain
C.understand
（3）A.singing
B.writing
C.teaching
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13．（10分）（1）What can influence your personality according to the passage？
A.My animal sign.
B.My star sign.
C.My nationality.
（2）Who is good at singing and dancing？
A.Chinese.
B.French people.
C.Germans.
（3）Who spends lots of time outdoors and enjoys a slower life？
A.Australians.
B.Chinese.
C.French people.
（4）Who is serious and pays attention to details？
A.Chinese.
B.Australians.
C.Germans.
（5）What can we learn from the passage？
A.People think Germans are loud and rude.
B.Chinese are careful about "saving face" when dealing with other people.
C.Some people say French people have no sense of humour.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
14．（1分）Su Ning wasn't happy with her job as ____ accountant，so she started to work for the sales department in ____ big company five years ago.（　　）
A．a；a B．an；an C．a；an D．an；a
【分析】苏宁不喜欢她的会计工作，所以五年前她开始在一家大公司的销售部工作。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中两空都表泛指，accountant发音以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an；big发音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Samuel，I successfully got my driving license （驾照） yesterday.
﹣﹣﹣Congratulations!But as a new driver，you can't drive _______ carefully.（　　）
A．so B．very C．too D．more
【分析】——撒母尔，我昨天成功地取到了我的驾驶证。
——恭喜!但作为一个新的司机，你开车再小心不过了。
【解答】so因此，那么；very非常；too太；more更多的。根据语境，可知提醒对方开车要足够下心，采用比较级表达最高级的意思，即你开车再小心不过了，也就是应该最小心，carefully的比较级在前加more。
故选：D。
【点评】辨析副词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
16．（1分）Going to the movies is good，______ I really only like listening to music．（　　）
A．and B．but C．so D．or
【分析】翻译：去看电影是好的，但是我只喜欢听音乐．
【解答】and表示和；but表示但是；so表示所以；or表示或者．根据语境去看电影好，但是我只喜欢听音乐．故选：B．
【点评】本题考查并列连词．根据语境和上下文确定要用的连词，做完后再读一遍查缺补漏．
17．（1分）My little cousin is a （an） boy and he always stays up late but gets up early．（　　）
A．creative B．curious C．energetic D．organized
【分析】我的小表弟是一个精力充沛的男孩，他总是熬夜但早起．
【解答】Creative有创造力的；curious好奇的；energetic 精力充沛的；organized有组织的．四者都是形容词．由句意"我的小表弟是一个精力充沛的男孩，他总是熬夜但早起．"可知，空格是"精力充沛的"，用energetic．所以答案应是energetic．
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Which do you prefer，Coke or juice？
﹣﹣﹣ _______is OK.But water will be better if possible.（　　）
A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你更喜欢哪个，可乐还是果汁？
﹣﹣﹣哪种都可以。不过如果可能的话，水更好。
【解答】A两者都；B两者都不；C三者或以上都不；D两者择一；由空后is以及空后内容"But water will be better if possible"（不过如果可能的话，水更好）可知，D项符合题意。
故选：D。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Where is my food， Tom？
﹣﹣﹣ Sorry， I ______．（　　）
A．have eaten up it B．ate up it
C．have eaten it up D．ate it up
【分析】﹣﹣汤姆，我的食物在哪儿？
﹣﹣对不起，我把它们都吃了．
【解答】根据答语的Sorry，再结合所给的选项看出，这句话想要表达的意思是"我把食物吃了"，因此是强调现在的结果，食物没有了，所以这句话应该用现在完成时来表达． eat up是"吃光"，"吃净"的意思，其中的up是副词，所以作宾语的代词it要放在中间．
故选：C．
【点评】要认真体会说话人的意图，说话人强调的是现在的结果，而不是过去的动作，所以应该用现在完成时．
20．（1分）I have only one ticket for TF Boys' concert .______you______ I can go to the concert.（　　）
A．Both；and B．Not only；but also
C．Either；or D．Neither；nor
【分析】我只有一张TF男孩音乐会的票。要么你，要么我才能去音乐会。
【解答】A两者都；B不但……而且……；C要么……要么……；D既不……也不……；由题干内容"I have only one ticket for TF Boys' concert."（我只有一张TF男孩音乐会的票。）可知，只有一个人才能去音乐会。
故选：C。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
21．（1分）﹣ Did you enjoy the outdoor training yesterday？
﹣ No， not at all! I was dead after so much hard training．（　　）
A．as good as B．as well as C．so good as D．so well as
【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢昨天的户外训练吗？
﹣﹣不，一点都不喜欢，在如此艰难的训练后，累死我了．
【解答】as good as 几乎，差不多，和…一样； as well as除…之外（也）；so good as不和…一样（用于否定句）； so well as除…之外（也），用于否定句．根据 after so much hard training，可推断出在艰苦的训练后，很累，就像是死了一样，需要的含义为"和…一样"
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查形容词的原级比较．首先要知道as…as用于肯定句，so…as用于否定句，其次根据选项含义来判断．
22．（1分）Nearly 100 firemen in Tianjin devoted their lives ______ the people after the blast （爆炸）.（　　）
A．to saving B．save C．to save D．saved
【分析】爆炸发生后，天津市近100名消防员献身于救人。
【解答】根据"Nearly 100 firemen in Tianjin "可知，此处是"天津市近100名消防员献身于救人"，短语devote...to..."献身……"，to是介词，后加动名词。save"拯救"，是动词，从此用动名词。
故选：A。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It is said that one's star sign decides his personalities ，is it true？
﹣﹣﹣_______ Just for fun. （　　）
A．That's not the case. B．You are wrong.
C．Why not ？ D．Not at all.
【分析】﹣﹣﹣据说一个人的星座决定了他的性格，是真的吗？
﹣﹣﹣事实并非如此。只是为了好玩。
【解答】That's not the case."事实并非如此"；You are wrong."你错了"；Why not ？"为什么不呢"；Not at all."一点也不"。根据Just for fun. （只是为了好玩。），可知事实并非如此。
故选：A。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
三、完形填空
24．（15分）Every morning，I walked past a security guard （保安）.He greeted（1）　A　 that walked by him.I wondered（2）　D　 he knew so many people by their first names.The first few times I saw him，I didn't say（3）　A　back to him when he greeted me.I was lost （4）　C　 my own world.
One Monday he（5）　D　， "How was your weekend？" I told him about my visit to my sick，elderly（6）　B　. "The time I（7）　D　with my mother is so precious（珍贵），because I know that each time could be the last."
He told me how sorry he was for my mother's sickness.
He shared how he had lost a parent to illness，too. "I（8）　B　what you are going through.I （9）　D　my father every day. "
As I walked away，I realized I did not even know his（10）　D　.The following（11）　A　，I asked， "What's your name？" He answered， "Gary".I said， "I'm Deborah".After that，we talked several times a week.We（12）　C　 stories about our weekend，our dreams，and our families.
Gary got another job and moved away.It's been years（13）　B　 I last spoke to him， （14）　A　it seems like just yesterday we talked.
I （15）　C　 at what became a friendship of sharing stories from the heart.
When you say hello to a stranger you become a pebble （鹅卵石） in the pond（池塘）.With each ripple （涟漪） you create，you spread love that continues to give.Make a point of saying hello to a stranger today.You will give the gift that keeps on giving.

（1）A.everyone
B.someone
C.anyone
D.no one
（2）A.what
B.when
C.where
D.how
（3）A.hello
B.sorry
C.thank you
D.excuse me
（4）A.on
B.at
C.in
D.to
（5）A.said
B.told
C.talked
D.asked
（6）A.father
B.mother
C.brother
D.sister
（7）A.take
B.cost
C.pay
D.spend
（8）A.imagine
B.understand
C.remember
D.believe
（9）A.think about
B.think over
C.think out
D.think of
（10）A.job
B.age
C.address
D.name
（11）A.day
B.week
C.month
D.year
（12）A.told
B.made
C.shared
D.argued
（13）A.until
B.since
C.before
D.after
（14）A.yet
B.and
C.so
D.then
（15）A.look over
B.look forward
C.look back
D.look up
【分析】本文主要介绍了我和一个保安相知相识的过程，从内心分享我们彼此的故事。
【解答】（1）代词辨析。A.everyone每个人；B.someone某人；C.anyone任何人；D.no one没有一个人。根据下文he knew so many people（他认识那么多人）可知，他向从他身边经过的每一个人问好。故答案为：A。
（2）副词辨析。A.what什么；B.when什么时候；C.where哪里；D.how如何。根据I wondered（2）_____ he knew so many people by their first names.（我想知道他是如何认识那么多人的。）可知，how符合语境。故答案为：D。
（3）名词辨析。A.hello你好；B.sorry对不起；C.thank you谢谢你；D.excuse me打扰一下。根据I didn't say（3）_____back to him when he greeted me.（当他问候我的时候，我没有对他说你好。）可知，hello符合语境。故答案为：A。
（4）介词辨析。A.on在...上面；B.at在...；C.in在...里面；D.to到。根据I was lost （4）_____ my own world.（我迷失在自己的世界里。）可知，in符合语境。故答案为：C。
（5）动词辨析。A.said说；B.told告诉；C.talked谈论；D.asked问。根据"How was your weekend？"（你的周末怎么样）可知，他问道。故答案为：D。
（6）名词辨析。A.father爸爸；B.mother妈妈；C.brother哥哥；D.sister姐姐。根据句子后面的my mother，可知，年龄大的妈妈。故答案为：B。
（7）动词辨析。A.take拿走；B.cost花费；C.pay支付；D.spend度过。根据The time I（7）_____with my mother is so precious（珍贵），（我和妈妈度过的时间是珍贵的。）可知，spend...with...固定短语，和...度过...。故答案为：D。
（8）动词辨析。A.imagine想象；B.understand理解；C.remember记住；D.believe相信。根据He shared how he had lost a parent to illness，too.（他还分享了他是如何因疾病失去母亲的。）可知，我理解你正在经历什么。故答案为：B。
（9）动词短语辨析。A.think about考虑；B.think over考虑；C.think out仔细思考；D.think of想起。根据I （9）_____my father every day.（我每天想起我的爸爸。）可知，think of符合语境。故答案为：D。
（10）名词辨析。A.job工作；B.age年龄；C.address地址；D.name名字。根据I did not even know his（10）_____.（我甚至不知道他的名字。）可知，name符合语境。故答案为：D。
（11）名词辨析。A.day天；B.week周；C.month月；D.year年。根据The following（11）_____，I asked， "What's your name？" （ 次日，我问"你叫什么名字？"）可知，day符合语境。故答案为：A。
（12）动词辨析。A.told告诉；B.made制造；C.shared分享；D.argued争论。根据上一句we talked several times a week.（我们一周谈论好几次。）可知，我们分享故事。故答案为：C。
（13）连词辨析。A.until直到...；B.since自从...以来；C.before在...以前；D.after在...之后。根据It's been years（13）_____ I last spoke to him， （14）_____it seems like just yesterday we talked.（自从我和他最后一次说话以来，已经好几年了，然而，似乎就像是我们在昨天才刚谈话了。）可知，since引导的时间状语从句要和现在完成时连用。故答案为：B。
（14）副词辨析。A.yet然而；B.and和；C.so因此；D.then然后。根据It's been years（13）_____ I last spoke to him， （14）_____it seems like just yesterday we talked.（自从我和他最后一次说话以来，已经好几年了，然而，似乎就像是我们在昨天才刚谈话了。）yet符合语境。故答案为：A。
（15）动词短语辨析。A.look over浏览；B.look forward向前看；C.look back回忆；D.look up查阅。根据I （15）_____ at what became a friendship of sharing stories from the heart.（我回顾了一段从内心分享故事的友谊。）可知，look back符合语境。故答案为：C。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。
四、阅读理解（共两节，20 小题；满分30分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）
25．（10分）
Postman wanted
No experience necessary but you must be hardworking.
Free to choose working hours.
Have a driver's license.
Write to No.38 Changhong Rd，Xiangyang.
English teacher wanted
Warm and patient college students.
Able to speak standard English，good with children.
Time：on weekends.
E﹣mail address：Sunshine School @163.com.
Taxi drivers wanted
Full﹣time taxi drivers.Over five years' experience，good knowledge of the city.
Under 45 years old.
For more information，please come to Shunda Taxi Company to visit the manager.
Tour guides wanted
Two year's working experience.
Good English and good at talking to people.
Age：20﹣30.
Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the Manager for more information.
（1）If you want to be a postman，it's necessary for you to have 　C　.
A．working experience
B．good knowledge of the city
C．a driver's license
D．a college student's card
（2）Sunshine School needs 　A　.
A．excellent English teachers
B．a hard﹣working postman
C．full﹣time drivers
D．an outgoing tour guide
（3）If you want to be a taxi driver，you should 　B　.
A．be over 45 years old
B．know the city very well
C．write to No.38 Changhong Rd
D．speak English well
（4）The tour guides wanted should 　D　.
A．have no working experience
B．be patient with children
C．be good at driving
D．speak good English
（5）You can not get information by 　A　 if you want to get a job above.
A．making a call
B．going to visit the manager
C．sending an e﹣mail
D．writing a letter
【分析】这是四则广告。分别招聘邮递员，招聘英语老师，招聘出租车司机和招聘导游。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一则广告Postman wanted倒数第二行Have a driver's license.（有驾照。）可知如果你想成为一名邮递员，你必须有驾照。故选C。
（2）根据第二则广告English teacher wanted最后一行E﹣mail address：Sunshine School @163.com.可知阳光学校需要优秀的英语教师。故选A。
（3）根据第三则广告Taxi drivers wanted第四行Full﹣time taxi drivers.Over five years' experience，good knowledge of the city.（全职的出租车司机。五年以上工作经验，熟悉城市。）Under 45 years old.（45岁以下。）可知如果你想成为一名出租车司机，你应该非常了解这个城市。故选B。
（4）根据第四则广告Tour guides wanted具备的条件中第四行Good English and good at talking to people.（英语良好，善于与人交谈。）可知招聘的导游英语要讲得好。故选D。
（5）应聘邮递员应写信（Write to No.38 Changhong Rd，Xiangyang.）；应聘英语老师写电子邮件（E﹣mail address：Sunshine School @163.com.）；应聘出租车司机去顺达出租车公司找经理（please come to Shunda Taxi Company to visit the manager.）；应聘导游去友谊旅游公司找经理（Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the Manager for more information.）可知如果你想获得一份以上的工作，你不能通过打电话来获取信息。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
26．（10分）Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents，however，it is not true．Communication （ 勾通）is a problem for parents and children of all ages．If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents，don't worry about it．Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap（代沟）．
Don't argue with your parents．Don't get to your parents when you are angry．Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them．You can't express yourself well if you are angry．Go to someplace to cool off．Make sure you understand why you are unhappy．Then think about what you want to say to your parents．If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment，try writing a letter．
Try to reach a compromise （和解）．Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something．You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other．Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car．They argued over it，but finally they came to a compromise．Michael bought the car，but only drove it on certain days．
Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something．In these situations，it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them．Showing respect will keep your relation¬ship strong．
Talk about your values．The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own．Tell your parents what you care about，and why．Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life．
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person．It is worth having a try．
46．From the passage we know 　C　 have a communication problem．
A．parents and children of all ages B．children and other people
C．parents and their school children D．teachers and their students
47．Your parents probably will consider your ideas if you 　B　．
A．don't express yourself well B．speak to them politely
C．don't write a letter to them D．don't talk to them
48．The underlined phrase"cool off"in the passage means 　B　．
A．make yourself happy B．make yourself quiet and relaxed
C．become angry D．go away
49．If you and your parents have a generation gap，you'd better 　C　．
A．keep away from them B．agree with them all the time
C．have a talk with them and make your values known to them D．argue with them
50．Most of the passage tells us that 　C　．
A．there are serious problems in families today
B．parents should love their children
C．parents and children have a generation gap
D．there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap．
【分析】父子之间有代沟，主要原因就是缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后，就能很容易的理解对方，从而消除代沟．
【解答】46．C细节理解题．根据第二段Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages，交流是父母与孩子的问题．故选C．
47．B细节理解题．根据第三段Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them，如果你朝他们大喊，他们不会考虑你的想法，故选B，礼貌的方式跟他们说时，他们会考虑你的想法．
48．B 词义猜测题．根据上一句And you can"t express yourself well if you are angry．，如果你生气了，不能充分表达自己的想法可以推断出此处应该是：你要找个地方平静下来，故选B项．
49．C 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own．Tell your parents what you care about，and why．Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life．得知，孩子与家长很多不同价值观，告诉父母你的想法，让他们明白你的想法．所以当有代沟时，要与他们对话，故选C项．
50．C 理解推断题．根据文中了出现的三个标题Don't argue with your parents Try to reach a compromise（和解） Talk about your values，可知对消除代沟提出一些建议，故C项正符合题意．
【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．
27．（10分）Larry was famous for underwater expeditions（探险）.Now he started another expedition.But this time，it was different ﹣﹣he took his daughter with him.She was only 10 years old.
Larry first began diving（潜水） when he was 10 years old，also with his father.At that time，the diving suits were either too big or too small for him and this made him angry.He was given a short lesson before diving into the water with his father.He was lucky because children at his age were not allowed to dive.
From his first expedition on，Larry did better and better in diving.Young Larry even dived from boats into the middle of the sea.Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search.Sometimes，he had to stay in a cage underwater，but he still enjoyed taking photos of the underwater wildlife.
Soon，Larry began his first expedition without his father.It was in the Cayman Islands.A local guide took him around. Larry didn't even know what the time was，how many places he dived into or how many photos he had taken. The fish and other sea animals were so beautiful and attractive!
Larry looked at his daughter.The young girl looked as excited as he was when he was her age.Larry hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition（传统）.Already，she seemed to be much braver than her father.This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.

（1）This expedition was different for Larry because 　D　.
A.his daughter had grown up
B.he had become a famous diver
C.his father would dive with him
D.his daughter would dive with him
（2）What can we learn from Paragraph 2？ 　B　
A.Larry was afraid of diving at first.
B.Larry hated the diving suits.
C.Divers had to dive with each other.
D.Ten﹣year﹣old children were allowed to dive.
（3）Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes？ 　A　
A.To protect himself from danger.
B.To dive into the deep water.
C.To enjoy the underwater view.
D.To take photos more comfortably.
（4）What can be learned from the underlined sentence（下划线的那句话）？ 　C　
A.Larry didn't have a watch.
B.Larry was not good at math.
C.Larry enjoyed the expedition.
D.Larry had a poor memory.
（5）What did Larry wish his daughter to do？ 　A　
A.become a successful diver.
B.make a good diving guide.
C.take some photos underwater.
D.get a medal in the Olympics.
【分析】本文叙述了 Larry小时候，特别受优待 —— 接受了水下探险的理论和实践的教育。在父亲的带领下开始了惊奇的水下探险之旅，并不断地成长。最后成为一个有名的探险家。今天，他也要带着女儿水下探险，希望女儿能继承家中传统，也成为一个好的水下探险者。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据it was different ﹣﹣he took his daughter with him.（它是不同的﹣﹣他带着他的女儿一起去潜水。）可知，他的女儿和他一起去潜水。故答案为：D。
（2）细节理解题。根据the diving suits were either too big or too small for him and this made him angry. （潜水服对他来说不是太大就是太小，这让他很生气。）可知，Larry讨厌潜水服。故答案为：B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search.Sometimes，he had to stay in a cage underwater，（危险地区并没有阻止他继续搜索。有时，他不得不待在水下的盒子里）可知，他待在水下的盒子里是为了保证他的安全。故答案为：A。
（4）细节理解题。根据Larry didn't even know what the time was，how many places he dived into or how many photos he had taken（他甚至自己不知道时间了，他曾经到过多少水下的地方，不知道拍摄了多少照片。）可知，Larry很喜欢潜水。故答案为：C。
（5）细节理解题。根据Larry hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition（传统）.（Larry希望女儿能继承家中传统，也成为一个好的水下探险者。）可知，Larry希望女儿成为一个成功的的水下探险者。故答案为：A。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
28．（10分）When is the best time for us to enjoy the bright moon？Of course，it is the Mid﹣Autumn Festival，one of the most important festivals in China.This year 2022，the festival is on September 10th. （1）　G　The tradition is thousands of years old.
（2）　F　We enjoy and admire it.We use the round and crescent moon （新月）to describe reunion（团聚）and separation（离别）.
Our admiration to the moon can date back to ancient times.The legend（传说）of Chang's flight to the moon is the most famous story about the moon.What's more，many Chinese Poets（诗人）connected the moon with nostalgia（乡愁）.For example， "（3）　A　Is it hoarfrost on the ground？" from Jing Ye Si （Thoughts in the Silent Night）by Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai.
Today，the moon is still important to Chinese people. （4）　B　The Miao people in Guizhou Province has a special custom.On the night of the Mid﹣Autumn Festival，young people dance under the moon to find their other half.
However，Western people see the moon differently.In their legends，the full moon is somewhat scary to people. （5）　D　A werewolf（狼人）usually looks like a human，but changes into a wolf﹣like creature（生物）when there is a full moon.Also，if someone is very excited or even crazy about something，others may joke， "It must be a full moon."

A.Beside my bed a pool of light.
B.Especially in some parts of China.
C.When will the moon be clear and bright？
D.The most well﹣known legend is the werewolf.
E.We sing songs，dance and make dumplings with our families.
F.The moon，the key part of the festival，is special to most Chinese people.
G.We look at the moon，eat mooncakes，and get together with our families.
【分析】本文主要介绍了中西文化中月亮的不同寓意。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句Of course，it is Mid﹣Autumn Festival，one of the most important holidays in China（.当然，这是中秋节，中国最重要的节日之一。）可知，这里说的是中秋节，结合选项，可确定选项G"我们看月亮，吃月饼，并与我们的家人团聚。"符合语境。故选G。
（2）根据后句We use the round and crescent moon to describe reunion and separation.（我们用圆圆的月亮和新月来形容团圆和分离。）可知，这里谈论月亮的意义，结合选项，可确定选项F"月亮，节日的关键部分，对大多数中国人来说是特殊的。"符合语境。故选F。
（3）根据后句Is it hoarfrost on the ground（疑是地上霜）以及from Jing Ye Si（来自《静夜思》）可知，这里是《静夜思》的诗句，结合选项，可确定选项A"床前明月光"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据后句The Miao minority in Guizhou province has a special custom.（贵州苗族有一个特殊的习俗。）可知，这里说的是月亮对某些特殊民族的意义，结合选项，可确定选项B"特别是在中国的一些地区。"符合语境。故选B。
（5）根据后句A werewolf usually looks like a human，but changes into a wolf﹣like creature when there is a full moon.（狼人通常看起来像人类，但是在满月的时候会变成类似狼的生物。）可知，这里会和传说有关，结合选项，可确定选项D"最著名的传说是狼人。"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、单词拼写（本题共6小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
29．（1分）The young man is trying to be a　pioneer　 （先锋）in the field of high technology．
【分析】那个年轻人尽力想成为高科技领域的一名先锋．
【解答】答案：pioneer．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"那个年轻人尽力想成为高科技领域的一名先锋．"，由设空处前面的不定冠词a 判断设空处应填名词单数，提示词"先锋"是pioneer，所以答案是：pioneer
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
30．（1分）Many students find it hard to learn　grammar　（语法）in English learning.
【分析】许多学生发现在英语学习中学习语法很难。
【解答】语法grammar，可数名词作宾语。
故答案为：grammar。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
31．（1分）Tom is such a stubborn person that he never 　agrees　（同意） with others.
【分析】汤姆是一个如此固执的人，他从不同意别人的意见。
【解答】同意，英语表达是：agree。时态是一般现在时，he接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：agrees。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
32．（1分）The railway　connecting　（connect） Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau （高原） railway in the world．
【分析】青海到西藏的铁路是世界上最长的高原铁路．
【解答】句子中用现在分词短语connecting作后置定语．
故填connecting．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
33．（1分）Joe is so 　impatient　（不耐烦的） that she always gets angry easily.
【分析】乔很不耐烦，她总是很容易生气。
【解答】根据提示"不耐烦的"可知，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词impatient作表语。
故答案为：impatient。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
34．（5分）Millie read an interesting article about personalities.She learned that in the Chinese lunar （1）c 　alendar　，there are 12 （2）a 　nimal　 signs.It is （3）s 　aid　 that people born in the Year of the Horse are very （4）l 　ively　.Millie thinks we can just read it for fun because it is we who （5）s 　hape　 our life and future.
【分析】本文主要介绍了米莉读了一篇关于性格的有趣文章。她认为我们可以只是为了好玩而读，因为是我们塑造了我们的生活和未来。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：她了解到，在中国农历中有12种生肖。根据前面提到的Chinese lunar，结合首字母可知是calendar"日历"，Chinese lunar calendar中国农历，固定搭配。故填calendar。
（2）考查名词。句意：她了解到，在中国农历中有12种生肖。根据前面there are 12 ，结合首字母可知是animal"动物"。故填animal。
（3）考查动词。句意：据说，马年出生的人非常活泼。根据前面的It is ，结合首字母可知是said"说"，"It is said that+从句"据说..."，固定句型。故填said。
（4）考查形容词。句意：据说，马年出生的人非常活泼。根据前面的be动词，结合首字母可知是形容词lively"活跃的"。结故填lively。
（5）考查动词。句意：米莉认为我们只是为了好玩而读这本书，因为是我们塑造了我们的生活和未来。根据前面提到的Millie thinks we can read it just for fun（米莉认为我们只是为了好玩而读这本书），结合首字母可知是shape"塑造"，who指代"we"，这里是描述一般事实，时态为一般现在时，故用shape的原形。故填shape。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
六、选词填空
35．（10分）
divide…into；improve；show off；do extra work；do operations on；
impress....with....；careful；depend on；in all；think twice；
（1）Doctor Fang 　has done operations on　 200 patients since she was a doctor.
（2）The little girl 　impressed　 all the audience （观众） 　with　her beautiful songs in "Voice of China" last week.
（3）Ways should be paid more attention to 　to improve　our study.
（4）Jackline 　was showing off　 her new iPhone 13 when I got into the classroom.
（5）It is necessary for us 　to think twice　 before making a decision.
（6）Sorry，I have 5 yuan in my pocket 　in all　.I can't afford it this time.
（7）As the general manager of a company，Su Ning never minds 　doing extra work　 for her company.
（8）There are four groups in our class now，but our class 　is divided into　6 groups in two weeks.
（9）Because of his 　carelessness　，he failed in the science competition.
（10）I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air，because it 　depends on　 the weather.
【分析】（1）方医生做医生之后，给200名病人动过手术。
（2）上周，这个小女孩用她在中国好声音中的悦耳歌曲给所有观众留下了印象。
（3）应该更关注提升我们学习的方法。
（4）当我走进教室时，Jackline正在炫耀她的新苹果13手机。
（5）对我们来说，做决定前三思是必要的。
（6）抱歉，我口袋里总共5元钱。这次我买不起它。
（7）作为一家公司的总经理，苏宁从不介意为公司加班。
（8）现在我们班上有四个小组，但我们班两周后要划分为6个小组。
（9）因为他的粗心，所以他在科学竞赛中失败了。
（10）我不确定是否能在室外开办派对，因为这取决于天气情况。
【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：方医生做医生之后给200名病人动过手术。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个动词短语，表示"动手术"，用do operations on；由时间状语since可知，要与现在完成时连用，结构为：have/has+done，空前主语方医生为第三人称单数，所以用has。故答案为：has done operations on。
（2）考查动词短语。句意：上周，这个小女孩用她在中国好声音中的悦耳歌曲给所有观众留下了印象。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个动词短语，表示"给某人留下印象"，用impress...with...；由时间状语last week可知要用一般过去时。故答案为：impressed；with。
（3）考查不定式。句意：应该更关注提升我们学习的方法。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个不定式，表示"提升"，用improve；分析题干结构可知，空处应填入不定式作目的状语。故答案为：to improve。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：当我走进教室时，Jackline正在炫耀她的新苹果13手机。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个动词短语，表示"炫耀"，用show off；分析题干可知，空处应填入过去进行时，结构为：was/were+doing，空前主语Jackline为第三人称单数，所以用was。故答案为：was showing off。
（5）考查不定式。句意：对我们来说，做决定前三思是必要的。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个不定式，表示"三思"，用think twice；it is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.对某人来说做某事是怎么样的，固定句型。故答案为：to think twice。
（6）考查介词短语。句意：抱歉，我口袋里总共5元钱。这次我买不起它。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个介词短语，表示"总共"，用in all。故答案为：in all。
（7）考查动名词短语。句意：作为一家公司的总经理，苏宁从不介意为公司加班。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个动名词短语，表示"加班"，用do extra work；mind doing sth.介意做某事。故答案为：doing extra work。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：现在我们班上有四个小组，但我们班两周后要划分为6个小组。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个动词短语，表示"划分为……"，用divide…into；分析题干可知，空前主语our class与divide是逻辑上的被动关系，本句为一般现在时，所以要改为一般现在时的被动语态，结构为：am/is/are+done，空前主语our class为第三人称单数，所以用is divided into。故答案为：is divided into。
（9）考查名词。句意：因为他的粗心，所以他在科学竞赛中失败了。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"粗心"，用careful的反义词的名词形式carelessness。故答案为：carelessness。
（10）考查动词短语。句意：我不确定是否能在室外开办派对，因为这取决于天气情况。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个动词短语，表示"取决于"，用depend on；分析题干可知要用一般现在时，空前主语it为第三人称单数，所以改为depends on。故答案为：depends on。
【点评】阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺。
七、完成句子（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36．（2分）Work hard，or you 　will fall behind　.（落后）
【分析】努力工作，否则你会落后的。
【解答】落后，英语表达是：fall behind。时态是一般将来时will+动词原形。
故答案为：will fall behind。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
37．（2分）All the players looked forward to 　winning high praise　（赢得高度赞扬）from the people in the city after the match.
【分析】所有的运动员都希望在赛后赢得市民的高度赞扬。
【解答】赢得高度赞扬，英语表达是：win high praise。look forward to doing sth期待做某事。
故答案为：winning high praise。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
38．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Let's go for a walk after supper，shall we？
﹣﹣﹣No.I 　prefer staying at home　 （宁愿待在家里）to going out for a walk.
【分析】﹣﹣晚饭后我们去散步，好吗？
﹣﹣﹣不。我宁愿待在家里也不出去散步。
【解答】prefer doing sth to doing sth"宁愿做某事不愿做某事"，根据题干，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为I，故用prefer，stay at home"待在家"，stay的动名词形式为staying。
故答案为：prefer staying at home。
【点评】本题考查根据中文填空，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
39．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I can't find my pet dog.
﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry to hear that.I hope I can 　do you a favor　 （帮上忙）.
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我找不到我的宠物狗。
﹣﹣﹣听到这个我很难过。我希望我能帮你的忙。
【解答】do sb a favor"帮助某人"，根据题干，可知这里为帮助你，故用you，can后跟do的原形。
故答案为：do you a favor。
【点评】本题考查根据中文填空，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
40．（2分）﹣﹣﹣She 　has difficulty learning English　 （学习英语有困难） .How can we help her？
﹣﹣﹣ One of the best ways is to read aloud every day.
【分析】﹣﹣﹣她学英语有困难。我们怎么帮助她？
﹣﹣﹣最好的方法之一是每天大声朗读。
【解答】have difficulty doing sth"做某事有困难"，根据句子，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故用has；learn English"学习英语"，learn的动名词形式为"learning"。
故答案为：has difficulty learning English。
【点评】本题考查根据中文填空，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
八、书面表达（25分）
41．（25分）假如你是Alex，你想向吴老师推荐Daniel 担任班长。请先完成下表，再根据信息写推荐信，词数不少于80，可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Confident

Clever

Helpful


Never forgets the things he needs to do

Often does extra work after school
…
…
Dear Mr Wu，
I am writing a letter to recommend Daniel as our new monitor.
I think
I think Daniel is the most suitable person to be our new monitor .I hope that you agree with me .
Yours sincerely，
Alex
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think he has many strong qualities for this position.我认为他在这个职位上有很多很强的素质。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
He thinks he can do anything well if he tries his best.他认为只要他尽力，他什么都能做好。宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Mr Wu，
I am writing a letter to recommend Daniel as our new monitor.
I think he has many strong qualities for this position.【高分句型一】He is confident.He thinks he can do anything well if he tries his best. 【高分句型二】（自信）Daniel is very clever.He is good at every subject and has won several Maths and English competitions.（聪明）Daniel is helpful.He often helps us with our lessons if we are absent from school（乐于助人）.He never forgets the things he needs to do.（从不记事）And he often does extra work after school.He often helps those who need help.（做额外工作及帮别人）
I think Daniel is the most suitable person to be our new monitor .I hope that you agree with me .
Yours sincerely，
Alex
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。