江苏省常州市金坛区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江苏省常州市金坛区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)，共36页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，还原句子，根据所给中文完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年江苏省常州市金坛区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1．（1分）What is the man going to do this weekend？

2．（1分）How does the boy go to school if it rains？

3．（1分）What's wrong with John？

4．（1分）When is the exam going to be？

5．（1分）What does the man think of Lucy's brother？
A.He is not fair.
B.He is friendly.
C.He is impolite.
6．（1分）Why didn't the man catch the plane？
A.Because he didn't start early.
B.Because he didn't know the way to the airport.
C.Because the traffic was too heavy.
7．（1分）What will the man probably do？
A.He will make tea for himself.
B.He will make coffee instead.
C.He will show the woman how to make tea.
8．（1分）How much will the woman pay for a double room on Wednesday？
A.﹩60.
B.﹩32.
C.﹩16.
9．（1分）What does the man think of the speech？
A.He doesn't enjoy it.
B.It's really nice.
C.It's boring.
10．（1分）What can we learn from the dialogue？
A.Tim was out with the dog.
B.The man could only lock the back door.
C.The man locked all the doors.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
11．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What do you know about Sam？
A.He is lazy.
B.He is impolite.
C.He is forgetful.
（2）Where may Sam find his glasses？
A.In the bathroom.
B.In the living room.
C.In the bedroom.
12．（3分）听材料，回答问题
Emily White
Beginning of story writing
She invented stories to（1）　 　.
Achievements
Her story was（2）　 　.
Plan
She will write a book about（3）　 　.
（1）A.make her friends laugh
B.help her baby brother get to sleep
C.earn some pocket money
（2）A.given an award
B.made into a film
C.made into a cartoon
（3）A.a fox that she kept in the garden
B.her children
C.animals that can talk
13．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Why do children look forward to Christmas？
A.They can receive gifts.
B.They can have a big dinner.
C.They can play with their friends.
（2）What may a woman buy for her husband？
A.A tie.
B.A pair of shoes.
C.A watch.
（3）What are popular gifts these days？
A.Toys.
B.Diamond necklaces.
C.Computers.
（4）What do most people like to do at Christmas？
A.Watch TV.
B.Go travelling.
C.Go shopping.
（5）Where can you see coloured Christmas lights？
A.On buildings and trees.
B.On cars and buses.
C.On shelves outside.
二、单项选择（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分）
14．（1分）﹣It's said that the animal sign decides one's personality.
﹣We ___________believe in that.Simon's animal sign is Ox，but he is a little lazy.（　　）
A．needn't B．shouldn't C．may not D．mustn't
15．（1分）My decorating is______finished.I just need to finish off the painting.（　　）
A．as good as B．as well as C．as long as D．as far as
16．（1分） Nick got well，he went back to school.He didn't want to miss any more classes.（　　）
A．Unless B．Whether C．So that D．As soon as
17．（1分）—Tom，mother says we can have a pet!How about a dog？
—I______a cat.I find dogs more difficult to take care of.（　　）
A．prefer B．would rather
C．hate D．prefer to
18．（1分）﹣How do people in China celebrate National Day？
﹣We usually have celebrations to ___________ourselves that we are lucky to live in such a great country.（　　）
A．realize B．require C．remind D．relax
19．（1分）In order to get a good future，we should______study hard______keep in good health.（　　）
A．neither；nor B．not；but
C．either；or D．not only；but also
20．（1分）You can't change who you are by reading a book or by watching a video.What is what you do，not what you know.（　　）
A．decides B．includes C．matters D．means
21．（1分）I feel______tired，but if I don't practice______enough，I won't realize my dream.（　　）
A．a little；hardly B．a little bit；hard
C．a bit；hardly D．little；hard
22．（1分）Being __________， the novel written by a famous teacher sells well．（　　）
A．well worth being read
B．well worth to read
C．well worth reading
D．very worth reading
23．（1分）You seem so happy with your holiday.Could you tell me______？（　　）
A．who did you spend the holiday with
B．if you visit your aunt
C．what place you have been to
D．that you watched a basketball match
24．（1分）—It shouldn't take long to clear up after the get﹣together if we all volunteer to help.
—______.Many hands make light work.（　　）
A．I can't agree more B．That's not the case
C．I don't think so D．That's all right
三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题12分，满分12分）
25．（12分）Twenty﹣ four trains，nine countries，13，500 miles …They are the（1）　 　behind the train journey one British man took.Roger Tyers set off in April from Southampton in the UK.He spent a month on trains and over 2500 dollars in travelling to Ningbo in China for a piece of research in May.
In fact，it was the climate crisis（气候危机），not the love of trains，that（2）　 　Roger to choose the train journey over a flight.He told CNN，" It's（3）　 　to stop flying because UN climate experts （专家） warn that the world has only less than 11 years to avoid catastrophic（灾难性的） levels of global warming."
Roger is not the（4）　 　person to stop air travel because of climate crisis.Thousands of people have（5）　 　to stop flying in public，including Greta Thunberg.She has encouraged（鼓励） young people around the world to pay attention to（6）　 　change.In 2018，Maja Rosen held the " Flight Free " activity（7）　 　encourage 100，000 people not to fly for one year.（8）　 　only around 14，000 people signed the online "flight free 2019"pledge（承诺书），Rosen told CNN that the activity had made more people（9）　 　the climate crisis and called on them to travel by train more often.
According to a survey which was made in May 2019 by Swedish Railways，37% of people chose to travel by train（10）　 　plane，compared（比较） to 20% at the start of 2018.However，the passenger（乘客） number of Sweden's ten（11）　 　airlines（航空公司） in July 2019 fell by 12% compared to the same month in 2018.Its spokesperson said，"Train travel is becoming more and more（12）　 　because of climate fears."

（1）A.numbers
B.dates
C.hours
D.minutes
（2）A.asked
B.allowed
C.drove
D.made
（3）A.necessary
B.impossible
C.dangerous
D.possible
（4）A.best
B.only
C.perfect
D.right
（5）A.promised
B.failed
C.forgotten
D.remembered
（6）A.place
B.culture
C.climate
D.pollution
（7）A.in order to
B.so that
C.such that
D.in order that
（8）A.Since
B.Although
C.If
D.As
（9）A.look at
B.give up
C.care about
D.put on
（10）A.instead of
B.as well as
C.along with
D.as well
（11）A.busiest
B.cheapest
C.dearest
D.freest
（12）A.exciting
B.popular
C.important
D.valuable
四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分22分）
26．（6分）Years ago，I was travelling around Australia with two friends.At that time，both friends had to leave early because of work，so I decided to travel to the Whitsunday Islands alone.
I got on a boat.Everyone on the boat，except me，was with friends.Not wanting to talk to strangers，I decided to take photos.The back of the boat was a good place to catch the wonderful view of the sea.
I walked there and saw a metal box standing there.I put my arms on it，without knowing it was a hot barbecue（烧烤架）!
"My God，it hurts!" crying in pain，I moved my arms away at once.
Although there weren't marks on my arms，I was in great pain.And I didn't even have friends with me.I sat alone，trying not to cry.Finally my arms turned purple.
People on the boat saw this and came to help me.One girl offered me a special scald cream（烫伤膏）.
After treatment，I felt much better.I could enjoy the beauty of the Whitsundays，talk to strangers on the boat and have fun with them.
It's not the conventional（传统的） way to meet people，but it shows even burning your arms can become part of your trip，and make your trip better in the end.

（1）What do we know from Paragraph 1？ 　 　
A.Why the writer travelled alone.
B.How the writer got to the islands.
C.What the writer did during the trip.
D.When the writer arrived at the islands.
（2）Which of the following words can best describe the writer's feelings in Paragraph 5？ 　 　
A.Relaxed and warm.
B.Helpless and lonely.
C.Excited and pleased.
D.Surprised and afraid.
（3）What is the purpose of the passage？ 　 　
A.To give advice on how to travel alone.
B.To tell us the importance of friendship.
C.To show possible dangers during a trip.
D.To share what the writer learned from a trip.
27．（8分）When Xiong Chuanfa，34，blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes，kids look at him in surprise thinking he is a magician.
Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines（吹糖人） for over twenty years.Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk（民间） art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state﹣level intangible cultural heritage.
Every morning，Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic show.
He heats（加热） the sugar，pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes ﹣﹣ a rabbit，a monkey，and even Bing Dwen Dwen，the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
People，especially little kids，are interested in his skills. ▲ ，he also stops by colleges.
Many college students have been drawn to the art，waiting in line for hands﹣on experience.Among them，Simon，a foreign student，couldn't help having a try.Though it looked easy，he found it difficult to make it.Thanks to Xiong's help，Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.
Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. "I just can't believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here.I love it.Chinese culture should be spread around the world，" he said.
This art has been passed down for four generations（代） in Xiong's family.His 6﹣year﹣old son often blows sugar balloons，just like what be used to do as a child.
"We will pass on the intangible heritage，" said Xiong.

（1）From the passage we can learn that Xiong Chuanfa is 　 　.
A.26 years old
B.34 years old
C.a bus driver
D.a foreign magician
（2）Which of the following can be put to the ▲ ？ 　 　
A.To draw young people closer to the art
B.To help young people learn drawing skills
C.To teach little kids the skills of drawing
D.To make little kids more interested in the art
（3）According to the passage，we can infer（推断） that Simon will most probably 　 　.
A stay in China to blow sugar horses
B.offer Xiong a helping hand in class
C.learn more about Chinese culture
D.blow perfect sugar figurines next time
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A Xiong and His Folk Art or Sweet Blows
B.A Magic Folk Art and Chinese Culture
C.Xiong's Family and Sugar Figurine Skills
D.A Guide and the Intangible Heritages

28．（8分）Safiatou Diall's trip back home to Guinea，West Africa，in 2019，left a lasting influence on her.The now 11﹣year﹣old Ohio student remembers seeing children walking without shoes to school，carrying their school supplies（学习用品） in their arms﹣﹣﹣if they had any at all.Some even carried their books and pens in plastic bags.
Safiatou，who attends Harmon Middle School，knew she had to do something to help.So she set up（成立） the charitable group Greater Purpose Africa，which raises money to buy school supplies for elementary school students in Mamou，a central city in Guinea.
The whole idea was born from a task.Her fourth﹣grade teacher asked each student to come up with a business plan for class.Safiatou wanted to help children in West Africa.With her dad's help，she wrote about her wish to start the Greater Purpose Africa group.
But then COVID﹣19 shut down schools in March 2020，so she wasn't able to get her charitable group off the ground.When she returned to in﹣person classes in the fifth grade，she talked to Harmon's school head，Jared Moore，about her plan，and Greater Purpose Africa took off.
She started collecting school supplies and raising money.Greater Purpose Africa raised ﹩820 and collected 23 backpacks for the first shipment（一批货物） of school supplies，which arrived at Bowoun Djoungol Elementary School in Mamou in June 2021.Safiatou's grandfather，Elhadji Tidiane Diallo，helped give out the shipment of supplies at the school.The students didn't know they were going to receive the supplies，so it was a surprise.All 52 students were able to get school supplies，and some even cried tears of joy.
"They were so happy，" Nene Diallo，Safiatou's mother，said.To show their thanks，the students hung up a banner（横幅） outside their school saying "Thank you/Merci Greater Purpose Africa."
"I was happy because they were happy，" Safiatou said.
She hopes to raise more money to build a new school.The building can't even prevent rain and wind，so poor weather can stop classes.

（1）Why did Safiatou Dialo set up Greater Purpose Africa？ 　 　
A.To encourage students in her school to be kind.
B.To raise money for poor students in her school.
C.To help students learn more about West Africa.
D.To give school supplies to kids in West Africa.
（2）What made Safiatou Diallo make a decision to start a charitable group？ 　 　
A.A postcard from Africa.
B.Her school task.
C.A charity's support.
D.Her father's advice.
（3）What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 probably mean？ 　 　
A.She couldn't explain her idea clearly.
B.She failed to start the charitable group.
C.She didn't know how to tell her teacher.
D.She was turned down by the school head.
（4）How did the students feel after they got the shipment？ 　 　
A.Excited and afraid.
B.Relaxed and pleased.
C.Surprised and thankful.
D.Concerned and doubtful.
五、还原句子。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
29．（6分）When a friend is going through a difficult time，it's natural to want to help，but it's not always easy to know how.Think about situations where you' ve been in need.（1）　 　What did you find the most helpful？The following are ways that you can really help a friend in need.
Only offer help that you are truly able to give.（2）　 　When your friends are unhappy，it's normal（正常的） to want to make everything all right for them，but think a little about the reality（现实） of what you're offering before you open your mouth.
（3）　 　Offer your help，but if they refuse，then accept that.It may be that they truly don't want or need your help.That doesn't mean you needn't offer help again.It's simply about respecting what they say about their needs at the time.
Don't assume（认为） you know what's best for them.However they are struggling（抗争），your friends need to make their own decisions.When people are going through difficult times，they may feel that what is happening is out of their control.（4）　 　
Listen more than you talk.Avoid repeatedly giving your opinion on their situation unless they ask for it.They may want a sympathetic（富有同情心的） ear.It's best if you can keep your feelings under control.You may feel angry about what your friend is dealing with，but you will be more helpful if you can keep calm as you listen.

A.Be someone you can trust.
B.Don't force your help on them.
C.Think carefully about what help you can offer.
D.What did your friends do for you？
E.Small thoughtful things can be of greater value than you imagine.
F.What is best for you isn't necessarily what is best for them.
六、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
30．（10分）Sleep is important to us.（1）　 　good sleep gives us energy and makes us feel happier.Here are some studies about sleep.Read on and find some（2）　 　（ suggest）.
Sometimes，songs get stuck（挥之不去） in our heads while we stay（3）　 　（ wake）.We call them earworms.They can happen during sleep as well.According to a study，if people listen to a lot of music during the day，it may take them longer（4）　 　（ fall） asleep and they may wake up more times during the night.So we shouldn't listen to music（5）　 　going to bed as it may be worse for our sleep.
（6）　 　（ wear） socks to bed can help us fall asleep faster!Studies say it can help people fall asleep 15 minutes（7）　 　（ early） and they won't wake up so many times at night.In fact，when we fall asleep，our body temperature goes down.Our body（8）　 　（ change） the temperature using blood vessels（血管） in our skin.Socks make our feet warm and help widen blood vessels.Wide blood vessels help lower our temperature，so we get sleepy easily and soon fall asleep.
When should we go to bed if we want to get up at 7 a.m？A smart sleep calculator（计算器） by UK company can tell us.Tell it when we need to get up，and it（9）　 　（ work） out what time we need to go to bed.Usually，humans sleep in 90﹣minute cycles.We have four or five cycles each night.If we wake up during a cycle，we will feel tired.The calculator also uses this information to keep us（10）　 　waking during a cycle so that we feel great after waking up.
七、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9.0分）
31．（1.5分）他别无选择，只有在每件事上严格要求自己。
He 　 　himself in everything.
32．（1.5分）汤姆，上学期你学英语费劲吗？
　 　last term，Tom？
33．（1.5分）在接受这个挑战前请三思。
Please 　 　the challenge.
34．（1.5分）我想知道我如何能够在我的学业和我的爱好之间达到平衡。
I wonder 　 　.
35．（1.5分）因为天气问题，他被迫改变了主意。
He 　 　the weather problem.
36．（1.5分）和我同龄的许多学生参加了学校足球队的选拔。
Many students 　 　the school football team already.
八、书面表达（共1题；满分10分）
37．（10分）新学期伊始，为了让七年级新生尽快适应初中生活，某中学校园网站有如下一则演讲稿征文通知，请你写篇英语演讲稿投稿，给七年级新生提供一些合理建议。
New term，new challenges!Everything here is new for Grade7 students.They need your help.Please give them some valuable advice.
1.How can they become a better man？（study，health，making friends …）
2.What can they do if they feel stressed？
Don't forget to support your ideas with your experience as an example.
注意：
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数100左右；文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Welcome to our school.__________________
I hope my advice is worth taking.Wish you good luck!Thank you!

2022-2023学年江苏省常州市金坛区九年级（上）期中英语试卷（参考答案与详解）
一、听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1．（1分）What is the man going to do this weekend？

【解答】B
W：I'm going camping with my friends this weekend.Would you like to join us？
M：I'd love to，but I shall visit my grandmother.She is sick in hospital.
2．（1分）How does the boy go to school if it rains？

【解答】C
W：I usually go to school by bus in the morning.But when it rains，I take a taxi and have lunch in the school.How about you？
M：Me，too.
3．（1分）What's wrong with John？

【解答】B
W：What's wrong with you，John？
M：Oh，Linda and I fell off the bike yesterday.Linda hurt her leg and I hurt my head.
4．（1分）When is the exam going to be？

【解答】A
W：You said the exam was going to be on Tuesday，but Rose said it would be on Thursday.
M：I'm sure what I said was right.Mr.Smith told me so.
5．（1分）What does the man think of Lucy's brother？
A.He is not fair.
B.He is friendly.
C.He is impolite.
【解答】C
W：Lucy is quiet and nice，but her brother talks too much.
M：Yes，you are right and he isn't polite，either.
6．（1分）Why didn't the man catch the plane？
A.Because he didn't start early.
B.Because he didn't know the way to the airport.
C.Because the traffic was too heavy.
【解答】C
W：You mean you didn't catch the plane.
M：Yes.I started very early，but I didn't know the way to the airport was too busy.
7．（1分）What will the man probably do？
A.He will make tea for himself.
B.He will make coffee instead.
C.He will show the woman how to make tea.
【解答】A
W：Shall I make tea for you before you leave for work？
M：There is no need for you to do that.I can do it.
8．（1分）How much will the woman pay for a double room on Wednesday？
A.﹩60.
B.﹩32.
C.﹩16.
【解答】C
W：I'd like to order a double room next week.How much is it？
M：Thirty﹣two dollars at weekends，and sixteen dollars on weekdays.
9．（1分）What does the man think of the speech？
A.He doesn't enjoy it.
B.It's really nice.
C.It's boring.
【解答】B
W：That's the most boring speech I have ever heard.
M：I am certainly against your idea.
10．（1分）What can we learn from the dialogue？
A.Tim was out with the dog.
B.The man could only lock the back door.
C.The man locked all the doors.
【解答】A
W：Did you lock the doors？
M：All except the back door.I left the door open for Tim.He took the dog for a walk.
B.听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
11．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What do you know about Sam？
A.He is lazy.
B.He is impolite.
C.He is forgetful.
（2）Where may Sam find his glasses？
A.In the bathroom.
B.In the living room.
C.In the bedroom.
【解答】CB
W：Sam，what are you doing？Come and have your breakfast.You will be late.
M：I am looking for my glasses.Have you seen them？
W：Oh，dear.You're always forgetting things.What did you do just now？Maybe you left them in the bathroom.
M：No.I checked there but I didn't find them.
W：What else did you do？
M：Oh，I remember I read a magazine in the living room.You know I can't read without my glasses.
W：Then you must have left them there.Go there quickly.I'm sure you'll find them.
12．（3分）听材料，回答问题
Emily White
Beginning of story writing
She invented stories to（1）　　.
Achievements
Her story was（2）　　.
Plan
She will write a book about（3）　　.
（1）A.make her friends laugh
B.help her baby brother get to sleep
C.earn some pocket money
（2）A.given an award
B.made into a film
C.made into a cartoon
（3）A.a fox that she kept in the garden
B.her children
C.animals that can talk
【解答】BAC
听第一篇短文，回答第13﹣15小题。
Emily White is one of the most popular writers in the country.Her latest novel，The Money in the
Garden，was recently given the award for best book of the year.As a child，she would invent storie to tell her baby brother to help him get to sleep.She has been making up stories ever since.At th moment she is working on her sixth novel.She told us in this novel that animals can talk in thei world.Like all her books，she got the idea for it by talking to her children about their dreams.
13．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Why do children look forward to Christmas？
A.They can receive gifts.
B.They can have a big dinner.
C.They can play with their friends.
（2）What may a woman buy for her husband？
A.A tie.
B.A pair of shoes.
C.A watch.
（3）What are popular gifts these days？
A.Toys.
B.Diamond necklaces.
C.Computers.
（4）What do most people like to do at Christmas？
A.Watch TV.
B.Go travelling.
C.Go shopping.
（5）Where can you see coloured Christmas lights？
A.On buildings and trees.
B.On cars and buses.
C.On shelves outside.
【解答】AACCA
听第二篇短文，回答第16﹣20小题。
Christmas is a holiday known throughout the world.Of course，children especially look forwan to it because they can receive gifts.If they're young，they love to get toys.Older children receiv.other types of gifts.Even adults exchange gifts.For example，a husband may buy jewellery such as.diamond necklace or a ring for his wife.A woman may buy a tie or a leather wallet for her husband These days computers are popular as gifts.But gifts are just part of Christmas.Most people like to g←shopping at that time.People also like to see coloured lights on buildings and trees.Some even bu：Christmas trees to put in their homes or offices.It's a fun time of the year!
二、单项选择（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分）
14．（1分）﹣It's said that the animal sign decides one's personality.
﹣We ___________believe in that.Simon's animal sign is Ox，but he is a little lazy.（　　）
A．needn't B．shouldn't C．may not D．mustn't
【解答】needn't不必；shouldn't不应该；may not可能不；mustn't禁止。根据"西蒙的生肖是牛，但他有点懒。"可知，"不应该"相信生肖决定人的性格。表示建议填shouldn't。
故选：B。
15．（1分）My decorating is______finished.I just need to finish off the painting.（　　）
A．as good as B．as well as C．as long as D．as far as
【解答】根据句意：我的装修差不多完成了。我只需要完成这幅画。此处是原级比较as...as...和……一样……，此处是形容词good修饰decorating。
故选：A。
16．（1分） Nick got well，he went back to school.He didn't want to miss any more classes.（　　）
A．Unless B．Whether C．So that D．As soon as
【解答】A．Unless除非 B．Whether是否 C．So that以便于 D．As soon as一……就……，根据题干，可知是指：尼克一康复就回学校去了。他不想再缺课了。选项D符合题意。
故选：D。
17．（1分）—Tom，mother says we can have a pet!How about a dog？
—I______a cat.I find dogs more difficult to take care of.（　　）
A．prefer B．would rather
C．hate D．prefer to
【解答】prefer更喜欢；would rather宁愿；hate讨厌；prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事；根据"I find dogs more difficult to take care of"可知，此处是"我更喜欢猫"。
故选：A。
18．（1分）﹣How do people in China celebrate National Day？
﹣We usually have celebrations to ___________ourselves that we are lucky to live in such a great country.（　　）
A．realize B．require C．remind D．relax
【解答】realize意识到；require要求；remind提醒；relax放松。根据that we are lucky to live in such a great country，可知，提醒我们自己我们生活在这样的一个伟大的国家里是多么幸运。
故选：C。
19．（1分）In order to get a good future，we should______study hard______keep in good health.（　　）
A．neither；nor B．not；but
C．either；or D．not only；but also
【解答】考查固定搭配。neither…nor…既不……也不……；not…but…不是……而是……；either…or…要么……要么……；not only…but also 不但……而且……。
根据句意"为了得到一个美好的未来，我们应该……努力学习，……要保持健康。"可知应用not only…but also。
故选：D。
20．（1分）You can't change who you are by reading a book or by watching a video.What is what you do，not what you know.（　　）
A．decides B．includes C．matters D．means
【解答】A.决定；B.包含；C.起作用；D.意味着。分析句子可知，此处应该是说"你的行为起作用"，用matter。
故选：C。
21．（1分）I feel______tired，but if I don't practice______enough，I won't realize my dream.（　　）
A．a little；hardly B．a little bit；hard
C．a bit；hardly D．little；hard
【解答】a little有点；a little bit有点；a bit有点；little很少。hardly几乎不；hard努力地。tired是形容词，累人的，可以用a bit，a little bit ，a little修饰；排除D；根据下文"I won't realize my dream"可知，上文是"但如果我不够努力"，此处用hard，排除AC。
故选：B。
22．（1分）Being __________， the novel written by a famous teacher sells well．（　　）
A．well worth being read
B．well worth to read
C．well worth reading
D．very worth reading
【解答】C
23．（1分）You seem so happy with your holiday.Could you tell me______？（　　）
A．who did you spend the holiday with
B．if you visit your aunt
C．what place you have been to
D．that you watched a basketball match
【解答】句意：你看起来对你的假期很开心。你能告诉我你去过什么地方吗？A选项"who did you spend the holiday with" 不是陈述语序，不对；选项B"if you visit your aunt"时态和意思都不符合题意，不对；选项C "what place you have been to（你去过什么地方）"符合题意和时态要求，正确；选项D"that you watched a basketball match（你看了一场篮球赛）"连词和意思都不符合题意，不对。
故选：C。
24．（1分）—It shouldn't take long to clear up after the get﹣together if we all volunteer to help.
—______.Many hands make light work.（　　）
A．I can't agree more B．That's not the case
C．I don't think so D．That's all right
【解答】A.我非常同意；B.情况并非如此；C.我不这么认为；D.没关系；根据"It shouldn't take long to clear up after the get﹣together if we all volunteer to help"如果我们都自愿帮忙的话，聚会结束后清理干净应该不会花很长时间和"Many hands make light work"众人拾柴火焰高可知，此处表示同意，因此选A项。
故选：A。
三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题12分，满分12分）
25．（12分）Twenty﹣ four trains，nine countries，13，500 miles …They are the（1）　A　behind the train journey one British man took.Roger Tyers set off in April from Southampton in the UK.He spent a month on trains and over 2500 dollars in travelling to Ningbo in China for a piece of research in May.
In fact，it was the climate crisis（气候危机），not the love of trains，that（2）　C　Roger to choose the train journey over a flight.He told CNN，" It's（3）　A　to stop flying because UN climate experts （专家） warn that the world has only less than 11 years to avoid catastrophic（灾难性的） levels of global warming."
Roger is not the（4）　B　person to stop air travel because of climate crisis.Thousands of people have（5）　A　to stop flying in public，including Greta Thunberg.She has encouraged（鼓励） young people around the world to pay attention to（6）　C　change.In 2018，Maja Rosen held the " Flight Free " activity（7）　A　encourage 100，000 people not to fly for one year.（8）　B　only around 14，000 people signed the online "flight free 2019"pledge（承诺书），Rosen told CNN that the activity had made more people（9）　C　the climate crisis and called on them to travel by train more often.
According to a survey which was made in May 2019 by Swedish Railways，37% of people chose to travel by train（10）　A　plane，compared（比较） to 20% at the start of 2018.However，the passenger（乘客） number of Sweden's ten（11）　A　airlines（航空公司） in July 2019 fell by 12% compared to the same month in 2018.Its spokesperson said，"Train travel is becoming more and more（12）　B　because of climate fears."

（1）A.numbers
B.dates
C.hours
D.minutes
（2）A.asked
B.allowed
C.drove
D.made
（3）A.necessary
B.impossible
C.dangerous
D.possible
（4）A.best
B.only
C.perfect
D.right
（5）A.promised
B.failed
C.forgotten
D.remembered
（6）A.place
B.culture
C.climate
D.pollution
（7）A.in order to
B.so that
C.such that
D.in order that
（8）A.Since
B.Although
C.If
D.As
（9）A.look at
B.give up
C.care about
D.put on
（10）A.instead of
B.as well as
C.along with
D.as well
（11）A.busiest
B.cheapest
C.dearest
D.freest
（12）A.exciting
B.popular
C.important
D.valuable
【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.数字，B.日期，C.小时，D.风筝，根据13，500 miles可知是一个数字。故选A。
（2）动词辨析。A.询问，B.允许，C.驱使，D.让，结合句意，事实上，是气候危机，而不是对火车的热爱，____罗杰选择了火车而不是飞机，可知是驱使，drive sb to do sth驱使某人做某事，为固定搭配。故选C。
（3）形容词辨析。A.有必要的，B.不可能的，C.危险的，D.可能的，结合句意，停止乘坐飞机是____的因为联合国气候专家警告说，世界只有不到11年的时间来避免灾难性的全球变暖。可知是有必要的。故选A。
（4）形容词辨析。A.最好的，B.唯一的，C.完美的，D.正确的，Thousands of people have ____ to stop flying in public可知有很多人停止乘坐飞机，可知罗格不是为一个停止飞机旅行的人。故选B。
（5）动词辨析。A.承诺，B.失败，C.忘记，D.记住，根据signed the online "flight free 2019"pledge（签署了在线"2019年不乘坐飞机"承诺书。）可知成千上万的人承诺不再乘坐飞机。故选A。
（6）名词辨析。A.地方，B.文化，C.气候，D.污染，根据it was the climate crisis（是气候危机。）可知她鼓励年轻人关注气候变化。故选C。
（7）介词短语辨析。A.为了，后跟动词原形，B.以便于，后跟从句，C.错误表达，D.以便于，后跟从句，stop为动词，只能用in order to故选A。
（8）连词辨析。A.自从，B.虽然，C.如果，D.作为，结合句意，____只有14，000人签署了"2019年不乘坐飞机"承诺书，罗森告诉CNN，该活动使更多人……可知表示让步。故选B。
（9）动词短语辨析。A.看，B.放弃，C.关注，D.穿上，根据She has encouraged（鼓励） young people around the world to pay attention to climate change.（她鼓励世界各地的年轻人关注气候变化。）可知该活动让更多人关注气候危机。故选C。
（10）介词短语辨析。A.而不是，B.和，C.随着，D.也，结合句意，根据瑞典铁路公司2019年5月进行的一项调查，37%的人选择乘火车____飞机旅行，而2018年初这一比例为20%。可知instead of符合题意。故选A。
（11）形容词最高级辨析。A.最繁忙的，B.最便宜的，C.最贵的，D.最空闲的，结合句意，然而，2019年7月瑞典___10家航空公司的乘客人数比2018年同期下降了12%。可知是最繁忙的，故选A。
（12）形容词辨析。A.令人兴奋的，B.受欢迎的，C.重要的，D.珍贵的，结合上文，However，the passenger（乘客） number of Sweden's ten busiest airlines（航空公司） in July 2019 fell by 12% compared to the same month in 2018.（然而，2019年7月瑞典最繁忙的10家航空公司的乘客人数比2018年同期下降了12%。）可知由于气候危机火车旅行变得越来越受欢迎。故选B。
四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分22分）
26．（6分）Years ago，I was travelling around Australia with two friends.At that time，both friends had to leave early because of work，so I decided to travel to the Whitsunday Islands alone.
I got on a boat.Everyone on the boat，except me，was with friends.Not wanting to talk to strangers，I decided to take photos.The back of the boat was a good place to catch the wonderful view of the sea.
I walked there and saw a metal box standing there.I put my arms on it，without knowing it was a hot barbecue（烧烤架）!
"My God，it hurts!" crying in pain，I moved my arms away at once.
Although there weren't marks on my arms，I was in great pain.And I didn't even have friends with me.I sat alone，trying not to cry.Finally my arms turned purple.
People on the boat saw this and came to help me.One girl offered me a special scald cream（烫伤膏）.
After treatment，I felt much better.I could enjoy the beauty of the Whitsundays，talk to strangers on the boat and have fun with them.
It's not the conventional（传统的） way to meet people，but it shows even burning your arms can become part of your trip，and make your trip better in the end.

（1）What do we know from Paragraph 1？ 　A　
A.Why the writer travelled alone.
B.How the writer got to the islands.
C.What the writer did during the trip.
D.When the writer arrived at the islands.
（2）Which of the following words can best describe the writer's feelings in Paragraph 5？ 　B　
A.Relaxed and warm.
B.Helpless and lonely.
C.Excited and pleased.
D.Surprised and afraid.
（3）What is the purpose of the passage？ 　D　
A.To give advice on how to travel alone.
B.To tell us the importance of friendship.
C.To show possible dangers during a trip.
D.To share what the writer learned from a trip.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文At that time，both friends had to leave early because of work，so I decided to travel to the Whitsunday Islands alone.（当时，两个朋友都因为工作的原因不得不提前离开，所以我决定一个人去圣灵群岛旅行。）可知我们知道了作者为什么独自旅行。故填A。
（2）细节推理题。根据原文Although there weren't marks on my arms，I was in great pain.And I didn't even have friends with me.I sat alone，trying not to cry.Finally my arms turned purple.（虽然我的手臂上没有伤痕，但我非常痛苦。我身边甚至没有朋友。我独自坐着，强忍着不哭出来。最后我的胳膊变成了紫色。）可知作者应该是无助和孤独。故填B。
（3）细节推理题。根据原文 It's not the conventional（传统的） way to meet people，but it shows even burning your arms can become part of your trip，and make your trip better in the end.（这不是传统的结识人的方式，但它表明即使是燃烧你的手臂也可以成为你旅行的一部分，并最终使你的旅行更好。）可知是分享作者从旅行中学到的东西。故填D。
27．（8分）When Xiong Chuanfa，34，blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes，kids look at him in surprise thinking he is a magician.
Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines（吹糖人） for over twenty years.Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk（民间） art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state﹣level intangible cultural heritage.
Every morning，Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic show.
He heats（加热） the sugar，pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes ﹣﹣ a rabbit，a monkey，and even Bing Dwen Dwen，the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
People，especially little kids，are interested in his skills. ▲ ，he also stops by colleges.
Many college students have been drawn to the art，waiting in line for hands﹣on experience.Among them，Simon，a foreign student，couldn't help having a try.Though it looked easy，he found it difficult to make it.Thanks to Xiong's help，Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.
Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. "I just can't believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here.I love it.Chinese culture should be spread around the world，" he said.
This art has been passed down for four generations（代） in Xiong's family.His 6﹣year﹣old son often blows sugar balloons，just like what be used to do as a child.
"We will pass on the intangible heritage，" said Xiong.

（1）From the passage we can learn that Xiong Chuanfa is 　B　.
A.26 years old
B.34 years old
C.a bus driver
D.a foreign magician
（2）Which of the following can be put to the ▲ ？ 　A　
A.To draw young people closer to the art
B.To help young people learn drawing skills
C.To teach little kids the skills of drawing
D.To make little kids more interested in the art
（3）According to the passage，we can infer（推断） that Simon will most probably 　C　.
A stay in China to blow sugar horses
B.offer Xiong a helping hand in class
C.learn more about Chinese culture
D.blow perfect sugar figurines next time
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ 　A　
A Xiong and His Folk Art or Sweet Blows
B.A Magic Folk Art and Chinese Culture
C.Xiong's Family and Sugar Figurine Skills
D.A Guide and the Intangible Heritages

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段When Xiong Chuanfa，34，blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes.（当34岁的熊传发在几分钟内将一只栩栩如生的老虎从糖里吹出来时。）可知熊传发是34岁。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段he also stops by colleges.（他还去了一些大学。）可知是为了"让年轻人更接近艺术。"故选A。
（3）细节推断题。根据倒数第三段I just can't believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here.I love it.Chinese culture should be spread around the world，（我简直不敢相信传统民间艺术能在这里保存得这么好。我喜欢它。中国文化应该传播到世界各地。）可推出西蒙很可能会学习中国文化。故选C。
（4）最佳标题题。根据全文可知本文主要介绍的是民间艺人熊传发传承非物质遗产的故事，A项"熊和他的民间艺术吹糖人"符合。故选A。
28．（8分）Safiatou Diall's trip back home to Guinea，West Africa，in 2019，left a lasting influence on her.The now 11﹣year﹣old Ohio student remembers seeing children walking without shoes to school，carrying their school supplies（学习用品） in their arms﹣﹣﹣if they had any at all.Some even carried their books and pens in plastic bags.
Safiatou，who attends Harmon Middle School，knew she had to do something to help.So she set up（成立） the charitable group Greater Purpose Africa，which raises money to buy school supplies for elementary school students in Mamou，a central city in Guinea.
The whole idea was born from a task.Her fourth﹣grade teacher asked each student to come up with a business plan for class.Safiatou wanted to help children in West Africa.With her dad's help，she wrote about her wish to start the Greater Purpose Africa group.
But then COVID﹣19 shut down schools in March 2020，so she wasn't able to get her charitable group off the ground.When she returned to in﹣person classes in the fifth grade，she talked to Harmon's school head，Jared Moore，about her plan，and Greater Purpose Africa took off.
She started collecting school supplies and raising money.Greater Purpose Africa raised ﹩820 and collected 23 backpacks for the first shipment（一批货物） of school supplies，which arrived at Bowoun Djoungol Elementary School in Mamou in June 2021.Safiatou's grandfather，Elhadji Tidiane Diallo，helped give out the shipment of supplies at the school.The students didn't know they were going to receive the supplies，so it was a surprise.All 52 students were able to get school supplies，and some even cried tears of joy.
"They were so happy，" Nene Diallo，Safiatou's mother，said.To show their thanks，the students hung up a banner（横幅） outside their school saying "Thank you/Merci Greater Purpose Africa."
"I was happy because they were happy，" Safiatou said.
She hopes to raise more money to build a new school.The building can't even prevent rain and wind，so poor weather can stop classes.

（1）Why did Safiatou Dialo set up Greater Purpose Africa？ 　D　
A.To encourage students in her school to be kind.
B.To raise money for poor students in her school.
C.To help students learn more about West Africa.
D.To give school supplies to kids in West Africa.
（2）What made Safiatou Diallo make a decision to start a charitable group？ 　B　
A.A postcard from Africa.
B.Her school task.
C.A charity's support.
D.Her father's advice.
（3）What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 probably mean？ 　B　
A.She couldn't explain her idea clearly.
B.She failed to start the charitable group.
C.She didn't know how to tell her teacher.
D.She was turned down by the school head.
（4）How did the students feel after they got the shipment？ 　C　
A.Excited and afraid.
B.Relaxed and pleased.
C.Surprised and thankful.
D.Concerned and doubtful.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据So she set up（成立） the charitable group Greater Purpose Africa，which raises money to buy school supplies for elementary school students in Mamou，a central city in Guinea.（因此，她成立了慈善组织"大目标非洲"（Greater Purpose Africa），筹集资金为几内亚中心城市马穆（Mamou）的小学生购买学习用品。）可知是给西非的孩子们提供学习用品。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据The whole idea was born from a task.Her fourth﹣grade teacher asked each student to come up with a business plan for class（整个想法来源于一个任务。她四年级的老师要求每个学生在课堂上写一份商业计划。）可知来自于学校的任务。故选B。
（3）句意猜测题。根据But then COVID﹣19 shut down schools in March 2020，so she wasn't able to get her charitable group off the ground.（但2020年3月，新冠肺炎导致学校关闭，所以她无法让她的慈善组织启动。）可知指的是"她没能成立慈善团体"。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据The students didn't know they were going to receive the supplies，so it was a surprise.All 52 students were able to get school supplies，and some even cried tears of joy.（学生们不知道他们会收到补给品，所以这是一个惊喜。所有52名学生都得到了学习用品，一些人甚至流下了高兴的眼泪。）可知是惊讶和感激。故选C。
五、还原句子。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
29．（6分）When a friend is going through a difficult time，it's natural to want to help，but it's not always easy to know how.Think about situations where you' ve been in need.（1）　D　What did you find the most helpful？The following are ways that you can really help a friend in need.
Only offer help that you are truly able to give.（2）　C　When your friends are unhappy，it's normal（正常的） to want to make everything all right for them，but think a little about the reality（现实） of what you're offering before you open your mouth.
（3）　B　Offer your help，but if they refuse，then accept that.It may be that they truly don't want or need your help.That doesn't mean you needn't offer help again.It's simply about respecting what they say about their needs at the time.
Don't assume（认为） you know what's best for them.However they are struggling（抗争），your friends need to make their own decisions.When people are going through difficult times，they may feel that what is happening is out of their control.（4）　F　
Listen more than you talk.Avoid repeatedly giving your opinion on their situation unless they ask for it.They may want a sympathetic（富有同情心的） ear.It's best if you can keep your feelings under control.You may feel angry about what your friend is dealing with，but you will be more helpful if you can keep calm as you listen.

A.Be someone you can trust.
B.Don't force your help on them.
C.Think carefully about what help you can offer.
D.What did your friends do for you？
E.Small thoughtful things can be of greater value than you imagine.
F.What is best for you isn't necessarily what is best for them.
【解答】（1）根据前句Think about situations where you' ve been in need.（想想你曾经需要帮助的情况。）可知，应是说朋友为你做的事情。结合选项，选项D"你的朋友为你做了什么？"符合题意。故选D。
（2）根据前句Only offer help that you are truly able to give.（只提供你真正能够提供的帮助。）可知，说的是帮朋友要量力而行。结合选项，选项C"仔细想想你能提供什么帮助。"符合题意。故选C。
（3）根据后句Offer your help，but if they refuse，then accept that.（提供你的帮助，但如果他们拒绝，那就接受。）可知，说的是帮助朋友要经过朋友同意。结合选项，选项B"不要把你的帮助强加给他们。"符合题意。故选B。
（4）根据上文 Don't assume（认为） you know what's best for them.However they are struggling（抗争），your friends need to make their own decisions.（不要以为你知道什么对他们最好。无论你的朋友们如何挣扎，他们都需要自己做出决定。）可知，说的是帮助朋友要根据她的需要。结合选项，选项F"对你最有利的并不一定是对他们最有利的。"符合题意。故选F。
六、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
30．（10分）Sleep is important to us.（1）　A　good sleep gives us energy and makes us feel happier.Here are some studies about sleep.Read on and find some（2）　suggestions　（ suggest）.
Sometimes，songs get stuck（挥之不去） in our heads while we stay（3）　awake　（ wake）.We call them earworms.They can happen during sleep as well.According to a study，if people listen to a lot of music during the day，it may take them longer（4）　to fall　（ fall） asleep and they may wake up more times during the night.So we shouldn't listen to music（5）　before/when　going to bed as it may be worse for our sleep.
（6）　Wearing/To wear　（ wear） socks to bed can help us fall asleep faster!Studies say it can help people fall asleep 15 minutes（7）　earlier　（ early） and they won't wake up so many times at night.In fact，when we fall asleep，our body temperature goes down.Our body（8）　changes　（ change） the temperature using blood vessels（血管） in our skin.Socks make our feet warm and help widen blood vessels.Wide blood vessels help lower our temperature，so we get sleepy easily and soon fall asleep.
When should we go to bed if we want to get up at 7 a.m？A smart sleep calculator（计算器） by UK company can tell us.Tell it when we need to get up，and it（9）　will work　（ work） out what time we need to go to bed.Usually，humans sleep in 90﹣minute cycles.We have four or five cycles each night.If we wake up during a cycle，we will feel tired.The calculator also uses this information to keep us（10）　from　waking during a cycle so that we feel great after waking up.
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：良好的睡眠给我们能量，让我们感觉更快乐。句中good sleep为单数形式，good的首音为辅音音素，因此空处应为不定冠词a，位于句首应大写首字母。故填A。
（2）考查名词。句意：往下读，找到一些建议。限定词some之后应为名词形式，suggest对应的名词是suggestion，其为可数名词，因此应使用复数形式。故填suggestions。
（3）考查形容词。句意：有时，当我们醒着的时候，歌曲会在我们的脑海里挥之不去。句中stay为系动词，其后应为形容词，wake对应的形容词为awake，表示"醒着的"。故填awake。
（4）考查动词。句意：根据一项研究，如果人们在白天听很多音乐，他们可能需要更长的时间才能入睡，他们可能在晚上醒来更多次。句中包含句型it takes sb.some time to do sth.，表示"花费某人多少时间做某事"，因此空处应为不定式。故填to fall。
（5）考查介词/连词。句意：所以我们不应该在睡觉前/睡觉时听音乐，因为它可能对我们的睡眠不好。分析句子，可知going to bed为时间状语，因此可以使用介词before，before doing表示"在做……之前"；也可使用连词when引导时间状语从句，表示"当……的时候"，going to bed的主语we与主句一致，因此可以省略。故填before/when。
（6）考查动词。句意：穿袜子睡觉可以帮助我们更快地入睡。分析句子，可知句中缺少主语，因此动词短语应使用动名词或者不定式的形式，位于句首应大写首字母。故填Wearing/To wear。
（7）考查形容词。句意：研究表明，它可以帮助人们提前15分钟入睡，且不会在晚上醒来那么多次。结合上下文，可知这里表示穿袜子睡觉可以让人更早地入睡，因此空处应为early的比较级。故填earlier。
（8）考查动词。句意：我们的身体通过皮肤中的血管来改变温度。本句一般现在时，主语Our body为单数，因此谓语动词应使用第三人称单数。故填changes。
（9）考查动词。句意：告诉它我们什么时候需要起床，它就会算出我们什么时候需要睡觉。分析句子，可知这里应使用一般将来时，可使用will+动词原形的形式。故填will work。
（10）考查介词。句意：这个计算器还利用这个信息让我们不要在一个周期中醒来，这样我们醒来后感觉很好。句中包含短语keep sb.from doing sth.，表示"阻止某人干某事"。故填from。
七、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9.0分）
31．（1.5分）他别无选择，只有在每件事上严格要求自己。
He 　has no choice but to be strict with　himself in everything.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：have no choice but to do sth别无选择，只能做某事；be strict with对……严格要求。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。he接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：has no choice but to be strict with。
32．（1.5分）汤姆，上学期你学英语费劲吗？
　Did you have difficulty learning English　last term，Tom？
【解答】last term上学期，要用于一般过去时态，一般过去时一般疑问句构成为：did+主语+动词原形+其他。have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难，learn English 学英语。
故填：Did you have difficulty learning English。
33．（1.5分）在接受这个挑战前请三思。
Please 　think twice before you take on　the challenge.
【解答】三思think twice，是动词短语；在...之前before，引导时间状语从句；接受take on，是动词短语。主句是祈使句的肯定形式，用动词原形。时间状语从句用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语用动词原形。
故答案为：think twice before you take on。
34．（1.5分）我想知道我如何能够在我的学业和我的爱好之间达到平衡。
I wonder 　how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.　.
【解答】句意：我想知道我如何能够在我的学业和我的爱好之间达到平衡。根据所给汉语意思，应该用"how"来引导"wonder"的宾语从句，"achieve a balance（达到平衡）"。
故填：I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.。
35．（1.5分）因为天气问题，他被迫改变了主意。
He 　was forced to change his idea because of　the weather problem.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：be forced to do sth被迫做某事；change his idea改变他的主意；because of因为……，由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为：was forced to change his idea because of。
36．（1.5分）和我同龄的许多学生参加了学校足球队的选拔。
Many students 　of my age have tried out for　the school football team already.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：of my age和我同龄的；try out for参加选拔。由句意可知时态是现在完成时。主语是复数，接have+过去分词。
故答案为：of my age have tried out for。
八、书面表达（共1题；满分10分）
37．（10分）新学期伊始，为了让七年级新生尽快适应初中生活，某中学校园网站有如下一则演讲稿征文通知，请你写篇英语演讲稿投稿，给七年级新生提供一些合理建议。
New term，new challenges!Everything here is new for Grade7 students.They need your help.Please give them some valuable advice.
1.How can they become a better man？（study，health，making friends …）
2.What can they do if they feel stressed？
Don't forget to support your ideas with your experience as an example.
注意：
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数100左右；文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Welcome to our school.__________________
I hope my advice is worth taking.Wish you good luck!Thank you!
【解答】Welcome to our school.As a senior student，I have some suggestions for you.
First of all，in order to study better，diligence is necessary.【高分句型一】Listen to the teacher carefully in class and finish the homework on time.Secondly，don't forget to pay attention to your health.Eat healthier and exercise more.It is important to keep a good mood and be happy every day.Third，get along with people around you.A friend is someone who can make your life easier.There is no doubt that you will encounter difficulties during your study.（如何成为一个更好的人）When you feel stressed，listening to some music may help.【高分句型二】It is also a good idea to use different colors.As for me，I like to communicate with my parents and tell my friends about my troubles.In a word，no effort，no success.（有压力怎么办）
I hope my advice is worth taking.Wish you good luck!Thank you!