阅读理解真题汇编Ⅱ-江苏地区2022-2023七年级英语上学期期末备考-（含答案解析）

这是一份阅读理解真题汇编Ⅱ-江苏地区2022-2023七年级英语上学期期末备考-（含答案解析），共36页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读回答问题，阅读还原7选5，阅读还原6选5等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏地区2022-2023七年级英语上学期期末备考-阅读理解真题汇编Ⅱ
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读单选
（2022·江苏泰州）The history of women in space began 60 years ago. Since then, 57 women astronauts (宇航员) from nine different countries have flown into space.

Russian astronaut Valentina Tereshkova made history by becoming the first woman in space. She flew into space on June 16, 1963, and stayed there for three days.

Sally Ride became the first American woman astronaut to travel into space. She flew into space on June 18, 1983. She returned on June 25.

US woman astronaut Karen Nyberg began to work on the International Space Station on May 29, 2013. She returned in November, 2013.

Wang Yaping, the second Chinese woman astronaut, flew into space on June 1, 2013. She stayed in space for 15 days and became the first Chinese teacher in space.

1．The first woman in space is from ________.A．China B．America C．France D．Russia
2．The first American woman astronaut flew into space on _________.
A．June 11, 2013 B．June 18, 1983 C．May 29, 2013 D．June 16, 1963
3．________ has ever worked on the International Space Station.
A．Valentina Tereshkova B．Sally Ride C．Karen Nyberg D．Wang Yaping
4．Wang Yaping is the ________ woman astronaut to fly into space in China.
A．2nd B．4th C．50th D．57th
5．What’s the best title for the article?
A．The History of Women. B．The International Space Station.
C．Women Teachers in Space. D．Women Astronauts.

（2022·江苏泰州）

A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long holiday with our two little daughters. As we talked about what to do next, our daughters told us what they wanted to do. We agreed.
As soon as we walked into the butterfly museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flew with their colourful wings. My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we made the right decision (决定) to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.
I turned to our guide and asked, “How long do butterflies live?” She said, “For about ten days.”
“What can butterflies do in ten days?”
The guide stopped, looked at me and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.” After we said goodbye, I thought about what the guide said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. If we spend the time doing many things for others, we all can make the world a better place.
6．What did the girls want to do?
A．To make the world beautiful. B．To go to visit an island.
C．To listen to the tour guide. D．To visit the butterfly museum.
7．What made the writer think they made the right decision?
A．She knew how long butterflies lived. B．They were welcomed in the museum.
C．Their daughters were having a good time. D．She was happy on the island.
8．How long does a butterfly live?
A．10 years. B．10 months. C．10 days. D．10 hours.
9．Which of the following is the RIGHT time order of what happened according to the passage?
① The family were staying on an island.
② The family went to the butterfly museum.
③ The writer kept thinking about the guide’s words.
④ The girls enjoyed themselves in the butterfly museum.
A．①②③④ B．①②④③ C．①④②③ D．②①③④
10．What does the writer mainly tell us in the last paragraph?
A．When they said goodbye to the guide. B．Why they went to the butterfly museum.
C．What she learned from the guide’s words. D．How she would make her home a better place.

（2022·江苏泰州）

What are blind boxes? The blind boxes don’t let buyers see what’s inside. In this way, blind boxes become popular all over the world.
But is it right to buy the “pet blind boxes”? The answer may be no. Recently, volunteers（志愿者）from an animal centre in Chengdu found about 160 pet packages（包裹）on May 3. A volunteer said four dogs and cats were dead, and more than twelve were sick with diseases（疾病）, including distemper（猫或狗的瘟热）and cat plague（瘟疫）. For the pet blind boxes, people only need to pay about 10 yuan to buy a dog or a cat. So a lot of people especially the students choose to buy the pet blind boxes because of the low price. However, shipping process（运输过程）makes the animals die easily.
If you really want to buy a pet, you’d better:
First, buy a pet at a pet shop. Make sure it is healthy. If not, take it to the doctor for a treatment. Second, share enough time, care and love with your pet because it’s one of your family members. Third, never hurt your pet. Always remember it is a gift for your own life.
11．What is a blind box?
A．A box for free. B．A box at a high price.
C．A box with nothing inside. D．A box that buyers don’t know what’s inside.
12．What happened to the pets in the packages?
A．They ran away. B．They bit（咬）each other.
C．Some of them were dead. D．Most of them enjoyed staying inside.
13．Why do students choose to buy the pet blind boxes?
A．Because pets are lovely. B．Because pets are popular.
C．Because the price is low. D．Because pets are easy to look after.
14．Which of the following advice is NOT mentioned（提到）in the passage?
A．No hurting the pet. B．Selling the pet for money.
C．Buying a pet from a pet shop. D．Treating（对待）the pet as a family member.
15．Which of the following can be the best title（标题）?
A．Pets. B．Pet Blind Boxes and How to Treat Pets.
C．How to Get Blind Box. D．Why We Need a Pet.

（2022·江苏泰州）

Winter may be over, but a group of children in Beijing is still playing and learning a special winter sport. They are dressed for matches. They hold a curved（弯曲的）wooden stick in their hands and wear thick-padded（厚垫肩的）coats, helmets（头盔）and ice skates. They are here to conquer（征服）the ice. They glide（滑行）. They often fall down. But they never give up. They are full of energy and pride because Beijing hosts the 2022 Winter Olympics.
Ice hockey（冰上曲棍球）isn’t strong in Chinese sports history and isn’t popular across the country. In the past, ice hockey was mostly popular in northeast China. Only big cities in three provinces（省）in northeast China have their own ice hockey teams.  
But now, Beijing, as the host city of the 2022 Winter Olympics, are actively working on the promotion（推广）of winter sports these years. The city sets up 15 ice hockey clubs and 116 youth ice hockey teams (with nearly 2, 000 players). Some schools are used as winter sports special schools. Their students have the chance to learn to skate in PE lessons.
“I believe more and more children in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen will start to learn ice hockey. It is not only because of the Winter Olympics, but also the attraction（吸引力）of the sports itself; it attracts people to play it and enjoy it.” says a player from the China national ice hockey team.
16．What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A．Children play ice hockey only because of the pride of themselves.
B．Children in Beijing are becoming interested in ice hockey because of the Beijing2022 Winter Olympics.
C．Children don’t want to learn to skate because they often fall down on the ice.
D．Ice hockey equipment（设备）is too expensive for most people.
17．Ice hockey ________.
①is a Winter Olympic sport ②has a long history in China ③is popular in northeast China
④will attract more people in China to play it and enjoy it
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
18．How many youth ice hockey teams does Beijing city set up?
A．15. B．2, 000. C．2, 022. D．116.
19．What do Winter Olympics give students in winter sports special school the chance for?
A．To learn to skate in PE classes. B．To visit ice stadiums（体育场）in other big cities.
C．To take part in the 2022 Winter Olympics. D．To watch ice hockey.
20．In which column（栏目）can we find the passage in the newspaper?
A．Music. B．Film C．Travelling. D．Sports.

（2022·江苏南通）
English corner program (节目)
Time: Tuesday afternoon: 1:30—2:10
Thursday afternoon: 3:30—4:10
Place: Room 302
Activities:
1. Play guessing games;
2. Learn English songs;
3. Talk about our favorite animals.
To attend (参加) the activity, students have to:
1. Arrive (到达) five minutes early;
2. Bring a pencil and some pieces of blank paper (空白纸).

21．What is this poster about?A．A study plan. B．A movie (电影) club.
C．A school’s English corner program. D．Getting ready for a trip.
22．When should Jack arrive if he wants to attend the activity on Thursday?
A．1:25 pm. B．2:05 pm. C．3:25 pm. D．4:05 pm.
23．What do we know from the poster?
A．Students can go to room 203.
B．Students don’t need to take anything.
C．Students can play games with their pets.
D．Students can learn to sing English songs.

（2022·江苏南通）How do you usually hold (握住) and use your smartphone (智能手机)? Your choice (选择) can say something about yourself.

Analysis (分析)
Picture 1. You are very confident(自信的). You are ready to risk(冒险) it all for your goals(目标).
Picture 2. You are smart and clever. You always have a plan in mind(在心里) before doing something important.
Picture 3. You are quick(快的) and ready to make decisions(做决定) right away(立刻) . You feel free in new environments(环境).
Picture 4. You have a lot of big ideas. You make them happen(发生) by taking action(采取行动) instead to(而不是) just thinking about them.
It is just for fun. Don’t take it seriously (认真地).
24．If you hold and use the mobile with one hand, you may be _________.
A．smart B．confident C．quick D．lucky
25．Tom goes to the UK for study alone (独自地) . And he makes some friends there quickly and enjoys the school very much. According to the passage, he may hold the phone like _________.
A．Picture 1 B．Picture 2 C．Picture 3 D．Picture 4
26．What does the writer think of the “Analysis”?
A．Don’t believe(相信) it too much.
B．It’s useful to say something about people.
C．People have more ways to use smartphones.
D．We should remember the way of holding the phone.

（2022·江苏南通）Video cameras (摄像头) are almost everywhere in China: schools, cinemas and shops. But in recent (最近的) years, they entered (进入) our homes. Many parents set up (安装) cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? TEENS (十几岁) invited (邀请) two students to share (分享) their ideas.
Luo Yuzhe, 15, Gansu
I like to lie in bed and watch videos instead of (而不是) studying. This affects (影响) my studies and makes my grades worse (更糟) . So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on (留意) me.
It works. With the camera watching, I have to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I am alone (独自的) at home, the camera makes me feel safe because I know that my patents are watching on the other side. My grades get better (更好的) after a year.
Zhao Xin, 15, Beijing
Earlier this year, my parents set up a camera in my room. I really don’t like it because I feel like there are always eyes watching me. I feel so uncomfortable that I can’t sleep well at night. Knowing there is a camera around, when my friends come to my home, they will speak quietly and carefully (小心地) . We can’t have pillow fights (打仗) . I am sad. So I ask my parents to take the camera away. They agree if I can behave (表现) well. I feel happy and free now.
27．Why do Luo Yuzhe’s parents set up a camera at home? Because _________.
A．they want to watch their son
B．it is very popular and important
C．the boy doesn’t spend time on videos
D．they want to make the boy feel safe
28．Zhao Xin doesn’t like the camera in her room because _________.
A．it makes her sleep well
B．she can behave very well
C．she wants to speak carefully (仔细地)
D．she feels her parents always watch her
29．What’s the meaning of “grades” in the second paragraph?
A．成绩 B．年级 C．兴趣 D．性格
30．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Luo Yuzhe is a student from Beijing.
B．Families seldom set up cameras at home.
C．Cameras are really helpful to the students.
D．Students have different ideas about cameras.

（2022·江苏南通）
After saying goodbye to her 5-year-old daughter, Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfiu, go into space (太空) in the Shenzhou XIII on Oct. 16.  
The 41-year-old Wang becomes the first woman astronaut (宇航员) to Tiangong space station. They will stay there for six months. They will do experiments (实验) and Wang will also do the first spacewalk (航天能外活动) by a Chinese woman.
Wang’s space dream starts in 2003. She thinks, “China now has a man astronaut. When will there be a woman astronaut?”
After she flies for 1, 600 hours, Wang is a strong candidate (候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010. She practises hard, getting the same training (训练) as men, including the pull-ups and barbells. “The space environment (环境) won’t change because you are a woman,” she says.
The difficult part is the high-G training. “There’s a red button (按钮) to stop the training” says Wang “If you can’t bear (忍受), you can stop it.” But Wang never uses it. “There is no such red button in my heart (心脏).”
Her dream comes true in 2013. She becomes a member of the team for the Shenzhou X mission (任务) .
Wang says women have their own advantages (优势) . “Women are more patient (耐心) and they don’t feel lonely (孤独) easily. Women’s hearts are also easier to adapt (适应) to the space environment, making them more fit for long-term missions.
31．Which of the following about Wang Yaping is true?
A．She becomes an astronaut in 2010.
B．She is 41 years old with a 6-year-old son.
C．She is a member of the team to the moon.
D．She is the first woman astronaut to Tiangong space station.
32．Wang Yaping will stay in the space for ________.
A．six months B．three years C．two months D．ten days
33．What do Wang’s words mean (意思是) in Paragraph 4?
A．The space environment is easy to change.
B．Both men and women astronauts can go to space.
C．It’s more difficult for women to live in space than men.
D．Men and women will meet the same problems in space.
34．What advantages (优势) does a woman astronaut have, according to Wang?
A．Looking thinner. B．Having more friends.
C．Not feeling lonely easily. D．Getting more training.
35．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．A space trip by three astronauts.
B．Women astronauts’ life in space.
C．How a woman astronaut’s dream comes true.
D．Where China’s Tiangong space station is.

（2022·江苏连云港）Cats have many different interesting personalities (性格). Here are four of them.

The most timid (胆小的)
I’m a Russian Blue cat. I like staying in quiet and safe places. Oh! What’s that sound? I should hide!

The laziest
What time is it? I don’t want to get up. It is too early for us Persian cats.

The most sporty
Hey, buddy! Come and play balls with me! We Bengal cats are good at sports.

The most self-cleaning
Meow, I am a Siamese cat. Cleaning my hair is my favorite thing to do.

36．If Simon wants a cat to play balls with him, which one should he have?A．A Siamese cat. B．A Persian cat. C．A Bengal cat. D．A Russian Blue cat.
37．From the article, we know that ________.
A．Bengal cats are the most timid B．Siamese cats like cleaning their eyes
C．Persian cats don’t like getting up early D．Russian Blue cats aren’t afraid of big noise
38．What’s the best title for the article?
A．Cats’ Favorite Food B．How Cats Help Other People
C．Why Cats Clean Hair D．Cats’ Different Personalities

（2022·江苏连云港）A mouse ran across the face of a sleeping lion and woke him up. The lion was very angry. He put out his paw and caught the mouse.
“You woke me up,” he said. “I will now eat you.”
“Please don’t,” the mouse said. “If you let me alive, I promise（承诺）I will help you one day.”
The lion laughed. He couldn’t think of how a small mouse could ever help him, but he said, “Very well. I’ll let you go this time. But don’t wake me up again.”
A year passed. The lion fell into a hole dug by a hunter. The hunter then tied him up with ropes. The lion tried to get away, but he could not.
The mouse spoke to the lion, “Do you remember me? You let me free a year ago. Now I can return your help.”
The mouse began to cut into the rope with his teeth. The lion got out of the rope, and climbed out of the hole. He was free!
39．Why did the lion laugh when he heard the mouse’s promise?
A．He could eat the mouse finally. B．He could run away from the hunter.
C．He wasn’t afraid of falling into a hole. D．He didn’t think the mouse could help him.
40．Which is the right order for the mouse?
a. It woke up the lion.
b. It helped the lion be free.
c. It was caught by the lion.
d.It promised the lion to help him.
A．a﹣c﹣d﹣b B．a﹣d﹣b﹣c C．d﹣b﹣c﹣a D．d﹣a﹣c﹣b
41．The mouse helped the lion by ________.
A．waking it up again B．asking the hunter to run
C．giving the lion some food D．cutting into the rope with teeth
42．What does the writer want to tell us from the story?
A．We have to be careful when we are outside.
B．We need to help animals when they are in need.
C．Sometimes even small ones can help strong ones.
D．It’s dangerous to wake up a lion when it is sleeping.

（2022·江苏连云港）Jessica and Ellen were having fun at the park near their home. It was a hot summer day. They loved the feeling of the air on their faces when they were running. After a little while, they wanted to have a rest. Their mum gave the twins some money to get a summer treat at the park’s snack shop.
“What are you getting? ” asked Jessica. “I want an orange popsicle（冰棒）. That’s my favourite kind.” answered Ellen. The girls bought two popsicles and went home happily.
They wanted to know who made the first popsicle, so they asked their mom. “ Oh, the first popsicle was made by a boy just about your age. He was eleven. He mixed juice and water together and put it on the table outside the house. He forgot to bring his drink into the house and it froze because it was really cold outside. That’s how the first popsicle was made. Later the boy made more and sold them to the neighbors. When he grew up, he started a popsicle factory.”
The two girls felt very surprised that a little boy made the first popsicle. They really hoped that they could invent something new one day.
43．From the first two paragraphs, we know that the girls ________.
A．liked the apple popsicle B．ran on a cold winter day
C．bought only one popsicle D．had a good time in the park
44．How did the girls feel after hearing the story?
A．Tired. B．Surprised. C．Afraid. D．Happy.
45．What does the underlined word “invent” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A．buy B．borrow C．make D．stop
46．The girls’ mother told them ________.
A．the place to buy popsicles B．the way of making popsicles
C．the story of the first popsicle D．the best time to eat popsicles

（2022·江苏·景山）●Clean-Up Day falls on the third Saturday of January.
●Come with your family and neighbors.
January 22, 20229:00 a.m. ~ 11:30 a.m.
Meet in Strawberry Park
First, let’s pick up the rubbish in Strawberry Park next to our neighborhood. Remember to wear comfortable clothes and bring your gloves. We’ll give you rubbish bags. Free lunch for volunteers is at the restaurant near the park. At 1:00 p.m, come back to our neighborhood to go on with the clean-up!
1:00 p.m. ~ 3:00 p.m.Meet in our neighborhood
We’ll prepare cleaning tools (工具) for you. After the clean-up, we’ll have an afternoon tea from 3:00 to 4:00. A cheese cake and a cup of hot coffee are waiting for you! Let’s enjoy our Clean-Up Day!
47．Clean-Up Day is on ________, January 22.
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Monday
48．Volunteers should ________ when they go to the park to do clean-up.
A．wear sports shoes B．bring rubbish bags
C．take their gloves D．invite their friends
49．What can we know from the reading?
A．Volunteers should be teenagers. B．The clean-up activity has two parts.
C．Volunteers have to work for five hours. D．The activity starts in a neighborhood.

（2022·江苏·景山）John is from New York. His home is near the school. So he often goes to school by bike. Every day it takes him about fifteen minutes to get there. He always gets to school on time.
Mary is a student of a middle school in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. Every day she has to go to school by subway. It takes her about forty minutes. She often gets up very early because she doesn’t want to be late for school. She is a good student.
Jenny’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus. This kind of bus has two floors. It takes her an hour every day. She must get up very early every morning. She often gets to school early.
Tom is a student of a middle school in Iceland(冰岛). There is snow all year round. So he usually goes to school by sledge(雪橇). It takes about twenty minutes to get there. He is sometimes late for school.
50．How long does it take Mary to go to school?
A．15 minutes. B．40 minutes. C．An hour. D．20 minutes.
51．Why does Tom usually go to school by sledge?
A．Because his home is near the school.
B．Because there is no bus in Iceland.
C．Because there is snow all year round in Iceland.
D．Because he can’t ride a bike.
52．The text(文章) tells us ________.
A．how students can get to school on time
B．how students in other countries go to school
C．students should get up early
D．students should study hard

（2022·江苏·景山）The cassowary（食火鸡）is one of the world’s largest birds. It can grow up to about 2 meters tall. It can’t fly. It gets around by walking on its large legs and big feet. It can run up to 50 km/h and jump 1.5 meters. And it’s also a good swimmer. It can cross wide rivers and swim in the sea.
The cassowary is very shy, but it can kill people. It’s a bird we try to leave alone as much as possible. However, a new study shows that some ancient（古代的）people had a different idea—they raised（饲养）cassowaries much as we raise chickens now.
Today, Papua New Guinea is one of the two homes to the cassowary (the other is Australia). A team of scientists in Papua New Guinea wanted to know more about how ancient people lived there many thousands of years ago. They collected around 1,000 fossilized（变成化石的）eggshell pieces and studied them. This news about cassowaries was one of their findings.
The cassowary is famous as the world’s most dangerous bird. So why would anyone try to raise it? It’s true that people can’t really keep a cassowary as a pet. But if they’re careful enough, they can keep cassowaries on a farm. As for the reason, food comes first! Even today in Papua New Guinea, cassowary meat is a delicious dish. But that’s not all. The cassowary’s bones（骨头）can be used as tools. Its feathers（羽毛）can be used to make clothes. There is every reason to believe that ancient people thought the same thousands of years ago.
53．What is NOT true about the cassowary?
A．It can fly high. B．It can run fast.
C．It can grow tall. D．It can swim well.
54．The study shows that people ________ in ancient times.
A．had farms B．kept far away from cassowaries
C．had large legs and big feet D．raised cassowaries
55．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Ancient people’s thoughts. B．Cassowary’s bones and feathers.
C．The fossilized eggshell pieces. D．Papua New Guinea and Australia.
56．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A．Why the cassowary is dangerous.
B．Why people raised the cassowary.
C．How people raised the cassowary.
D．Where people raised the cassowary.

（2022·江苏·景山）Did you know that you can eat a rainbow(彩虹)? You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colors of fruits and vegetables.
A red apple can help keep your heart strong. Eat some slices of this fruit for a healthy snack. Red raspberries(红覆盆子) can help keep you from getting sick. Eat a handful of this fruit instead of candy.
An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. This vegetable is just plain fun to crunch between your teeth. An orange is filled with vitamins(维生素) that can help keep you from catching a cold. Squeeze this fruit for some tangy juice with breakfast in the morning.
A yellow banana can give you tons of energy. Peel and eat this fruit before you play. Yellow corn can help keep your stomach healthy. Munch this vegetable right off the cob at a picnic.
A green avocado(牛油果) can help your body take in all the stuff(东西) it needs. Squish up this fruit to make a creamy dip for chips. Green broccoli(绿花椰菜) can help keep your bones strong. Pretend you are a dinosaur eating a tree and chow down on this vegetable.
Blueberries(蓝莓) can help you remember things. Eat this fruit every day to help you do well in school.
Purple plums(李子) help food move through your body. Get sticky with a bite of this juicy fruit. Purple grapes can help keep blood(血液) moving around your body. Toss a bunch of this fruit in the freezer and have a chilly treat.
These fruits and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food rainbow. Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colorful way to stay healthy. How many colors will you eat today?
57．Which is not the advantage(好处) of eating rainbow food?
A．Keeping your heart strong. B．Giving you tons of energy.
C．Keeping your stomach unhealthy. D．Keeping blood moving around your body.
58．What does “Squeeze” mean in Paragraph 3?
A．紧握 B．榨取 C．破坏 D．压迫
59．Which of the following is True?
A．Red raspberries can help you remember things.
B．A green avocado can help keep you from getting sick.
C．Blueberries can help your body take in all the stuff it needs.
D．Purple plums help food move through your body.
60．What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．The different kinds of rainbow food.
B．How to eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables.
C．The kinds and advantages of food rainbows.
D．The kinds of fruits and vegetables.
61．Why should people eat a rainbow?
A．To make it fun to eat.
B．To make the life colorful and meaningful.
C．To make sure that we can get all the nutrients, vitamins and minerals that we need.
D．To help find the meaning of life.

（2022·江苏扬州）Films in Dadi Cinema Next Week
The Battle at Lake Changjin《长津湖》

Director: Chen Kaige
Stars(主演): Wu Jing, Jackson Yee, Li Chen
Time: From Monday to Tuesday At 6:00 p.m., 9:00 p.m.
Length: 176 minutes
Ticket price: Adults 80 yuan (half price on Monday ) Children 30 yuan
Breaking Through《我心飞扬》
Director: Wang Fangfang
Stars: Meng Meiqi, Xia Yu, Sarina
Time: From Wednesday to Friday At 6:00 p.m., 8:00 p.m ., 10:00 p.m.
Length: 122 minutes
Ticket price: Adults 80 yuan   Children 30 yuan
Boonie Bears Back To Earth《熊出没：重返地球》
Director: Lin Huida
Stars: Zhang Bingjun, Zhang Wei, Tan Xiao
Time: From Tuesday to Friday At 6:00 p.m., 8:40 p.m.
Length: 100 minutes
Ticket price: Adults 60 yuan Children 30 yuan
My People,My Country
《我和我的祖国》
Director: Chen Kaige
Stars: Huang Bo, Zhang Yi, Wu Jing
Time: From Saturday to Sunday At 6:00 p.m., 9:00 p.m.
Length: 158 minutes
Ticket price: Adults 60 yuan (half price on Sunday) Children 30 yuan

62．Who stars in two of the films?A．Tan Xiao. B．Wu Jing. C．Zhang Yi. D．Huang Bo.
63．Mr. Green wants to take his 11-year-old son to watch films on Monday, how much should he pay?
A．80 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．70 yuan. D．110 yuan.
64．Which film will be on for the most days in the cinema next week?
A．The Battle at Lake Changjin. B．Breaking Through.
C．Boonie Bears Back To Earth. D．My People, My Country.

（2022·江苏扬州）We know the 2020 Tokyo Olympic didn’t start until 2021 because of NCP (新冠肺炎).
But do you know which city will be the one after that?
On Sept 13, 2017, IOC gave us the answer.
Paris will host the Olympic Games in 2024 and Los Angeles will be the next in 2028. This is the first time that IOC has chosen (选择) two host cities at the same time, reported Xinhua. Both countries are happy to bring home the Games.
Paris hosted two Olympics before. It will host the Games 100 years after its last Games in 1924. For the United States, the event goes back to the country since the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.
The two cities already have more than 90 percent of the facilities (设施) for the Games. This will help them to spend less money.
65．When did the Tokyo Olympic start?
A．In 1924. B．In 2017. C．In 2020. D．In 2021.
66．The 2028 Olympic Games will be in ________.
A．Tokyo. B．Los Angeles. C．Atlanta. D．Paris.
67．How many times did Paris host the Olympics before? ________
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. D．Four times.
68．The Games won’t cost the two cities much money because ________.
A．they’re happy to bring home the Games
B．they will help each other host the games
C．they already have most of the facilities
D．they hold ninety percent of the Games

（2022·江苏扬州）
Have you experienced heavy rain or storms? What was it like? How did you feel?
Once, there were two women who lived in the same village. They grew the same plants in their own gardens. One woman called Lisa was hard-working and took care of her plants every day. The other woman, named Rebecca, just let her plants grow however they wanted.
One evening, there was a big storm with heavy rain. It destroyed (毁坏) many of the plants.
The next morning, when Lisa woke up, she found that all of her plants fell down to the ground because of the rain. However, when she got to Rebecca’s garden, she saw that all of the plants were still standing in the garden. Rebecca’s plants lived in the storm.
How did this happen? Rebecca learned to do things by themselves from the very beginning. They grew deeper roots (根) and made places for themselves in the soil (土壤). They could stand up strong on their own, even during a storm. But Lisa did everything for her plants, they never learned to live through any difficulties.
It is the same for us. You have to let go and do things by yourselves. If you just let others do everything for you, you’ll never learn to do things on your own.
69．From Paragraph 2, we learn that ________.
A．Lisa didn’t like growing plants B．Rebecca was more hard-working than Lisa
C．the two women were hardworking D．the two women treated their plants differently
70．What happened after the big storm?
A．Lisa fell onto the wet ground. B．Lisa’s plants lived in the storm.
C．Rebecca’s plants stood up strong. D．All of their plants were destroyed.
71．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?
A．What made the plants different. B．Why hard work is important.
C．How to live through difficult times. D．What to do before a big storm.
72．The writer wants to tell us ________.
A．we just let others do everything for us B．one should learn how to grow plants
C．one should learn to do things by oneself D．lazy people shouldn’t grow plants

（2022·江苏扬州）How old were you when you got a mobile phone? How much do you love your mobile phone? Could you live without it? Find out what British parents and teachers say about it.
Everybody knows that teenagers (青少年) love their phones. Here are some mobile phone facts.
(1) 75% of 12-15-year-old teenagers in the UK have a phone.
(2) People in the UK send about 50 messages a week .
(3) British 12-15-year-olds send about 200 messages a week.
(4) British girls aged between 12 and 15 send more than boys of the same age group.
(5) .
Parents: Parents want their kids to be safe. Are teenagers safer with a mobile phone or without? Many parents want their children to have a phone so that they can know where they are at any time. On the other hand, parents worry that their children may meet the wrong kind of ‘friends’ on the Internet. Some parents have rules about their children’s mobile phone. .
William, a parent of two teenagers said, “The great thing about my kids having mobile phones is that I can keep in touch with them. The bad thing is that some young people use them to send offensive messages to each other.”
“ . If my daughters do badly in study, I confiscate their phones.” said Kiera, mother of 15-year-old twins.
School: Mobile phones are allowed (允许) at school in the UK but students can’t use them in class. Teachers can take away phones if they break the rules. . Some teachers in British schools say that students don’t always follow the rules and sometimes they make phone calls, and even watch videos in class.
73．Which of the following is TRUE about the teenagers in the UK?
A．Teenagers don’t like using mobile phones.
B．Girls send fewer messages than boys from 12-15.
C．Adults send more messages than teenagers from 12-15.
D．Over half the 12-15-year-old children in England have a phone.
74．The underlined sentence “I confiscate their phones” means ________.
A．I give them phones B．I sell their phones
C．I buy them phones D．I take away their phones
75．“School students can use their phones when having a rest” can be put in ________.
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
76．What is the main idea of this passage?
A．Parents don’t allow their children to use mobile phones.
B．Facts about using mobile phones by students in the UK.
C．Teachers aren’t happy because students break the rules.
D．Children may meet wrong ‘friends’ with mobile phones.


二、阅读回答问题
（2022·江苏连云港）阅读下面短文，根据文章内容回答问题（每题不超过4个单词）。

Friendship Day is on the first Sunday of August every year. People in the US firstly celebrated it in 1935. And now people in other countries are interested in it, too.
In 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the Pooh as the world’s symbol（象征）of Friendship Day.
The traditional celebrations have activities like meeting with friends and exchanging（交换）cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may go out to watch movies on this special day. They do many things to have fun.
Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the idea behind the festival is always the same. People show love and care to their friends. As you know, love and care are the most important parts in friendship.
77．Which year was the first Friendship Day in?
___________________________________
78．Who is the symbol of the festival?
___________________________________
79．What are the most important parts in friendship?
___________________________________
80．What do you think of Friendship Day?
___________________________________

（2022·江苏·景山）请阅读下面一篇Jack介绍自己房间的短文，根据所给信息回答问题。
I’m Jack, a seven-grader from Zijing Middle School.
Look! This is my room. A map of China is on the wall. I like reading and there are about 300 books on the bookcase. Some of them are about cars, planes and sports. A white clock is on my desk. It tells me the time and I get up at seven with the help of it every morning. My J-10 model planes are on the desk too.
They’re from Zhuhai Air Show（珠海航展）. They are blue and I love them best. I want to be a pilot（飞行员）one day.
My mom says my room is tidy after the military training（军训）and I don’t want to put my things everywhere any more!
81．What is on the wall?
____________________________________________________
82．How many books are there on the bookcase?
____________________________________________________
83．What color are Jack’s J-10 model planes?
____________________________________________________
84．Where is Jack’s clock?
____________________________________________________
85．When does Jack get up every morning?
____________________________________________________

（2022·江苏扬州）(Answer the questions in no more than six words.)
Badger is asleep when Rat rings his front doorbell.
“Who is it?” he calls.
“It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mole,” Rat calls back, “Please let us in. We’re tired and cold. It starts to snow outside.”
“Come in, my friends, come in,” he calls, “Come and warm yourselves by the fire,” Badger says.“And join me for supper. It’s nearly ready.”
They sit at his table and begin to eat.
“I’ve heard bad news about Toad,” Badger says.“He bought a car. He drives around the countryside like a mad man. He’s already had several accidents(事故). If he’s not careful, he’ll kill himself. Or someone else.”
“What can we do?” Rat says. “He never listens to anything I say.”
At that moment, Badger’s front doorbell rings.
Badger stands up. A few minutes later, he comes back and has Toad with him.
“I had a small accident,” Toad says, “I ran into some weasels (鼬). They were standing in the road. The car is useless now.”
“How many ‘useless’ cars are there now?” Badger asks.
“I don’t keep count. Six, maybe. No, seven.”
“Why do you have all these accidents, Toad?” Badger demands.
“The cars are no good, of course.” Toad says, “They don’t stop in time.”
“I think it’s your driving that makes you have so many ax.” Badger says.
“My driving! There’s nothing wrong with my driving,” Toad exclaims.
—Taken from The Wind in the Willows
注：Answer the questions in no more than six words.
86．Why do Rat and Mole want to go inside Badger’s house?
_________________________________________
87．Who visits when they have the meal?
_________________________________________
88．How many accidents did Toad have?
_________________________________________
89．Why does Toad have so many accidents?
_________________________________________
90．What do you think of Badger?
_________________________________________


三、阅读还原7选5
（2022·江苏连云港）选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余的。
We need to be polite when we are eating, but some people don’t have good manners（行为）. Now let me tell you some.
Don’t circle your plate with your arms. If you do so, others will look at you. ___91___ They may also think that you don’t like the food.
___92___ Leave it where it was. Don’t lie on the back of the chair and say “I’m enough.” or “I’m full.” That’s not polite. Just put the fork and knife across the plate. That’s all.
Don’t cut up anything until you start to eat. ___93___
Don’t take a mouthful of anything. Do you want to show how hungry you are? Don’t do that. It’s impolite, too. ___94___
It’s not good to reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at hand, just ask others for help. ___95___
Can you remember them?
A．Cut only one or two bites at a time.
B．You can go to the kitchen to choose food.
C．You can stop eating if you don’t like the food.
D．Don’t push the plate back when you finish eating.
E．They may think, “Is there anything wrong with the food?”
F．For example, you can say “Could you pass me the dish, please?”
G．It makes others feel bad if you have too much food in your mouth.


四、阅读还原6选5
（2022·江苏·景山）阅读下面对话，从所给的选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余的。
My name is Peter. I’m thirteen. ____96____ My mum and dad work in Tinghu District, Yancheng. They go to work five days a week. I have a brother. ____97____ We look like each other very much and we like to help each other. Everyone in my family likes to look after me.
My brother and I are in the same school. ____98____ There are forty-seven students in my class seventeen girls and thirty boys. I have lessons from 8 o’clock in the morning to 6 o’clock in the afternoon. My English teacher, Mr. White, is from England. ____99____ I have five English classes in a week. Now I can say many English words and play games in English. ____100____ I like my English teacher.
A．I like English.
B．He is a good teacher.
C．Mr. White is my Chinese teacher.
D．He is a middle school student.
E．I’m from China.
F．But we are in different classes.


参考答案：
1．D    2．B    3．C    4．A    5．D

【导语】本文介绍了曾进入太空的四位女宇航员的相关情况。
1．细节理解题。根据“Russian astronaut Valentina Tereshkova made history by becoming the first woman in space.”可知，来自俄罗斯的Valentina Tereshkova是首位进入太空的女性，故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“Sally Ride became the first American woman astronaut to travel into space. She flew into space on June 18, 1983.”可知，第一个美国女宇航员于1983年6月18日进入太空，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“US woman astronaut Karen Nyberg began to work on the International Space Station on May 29, 2013.”可知，Karen Nyberg曾在国际空间站工作过，故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“Wang Yaping, the second Chinese woman astronaut, flew into space on June 1, 2013.”可知，王亚平是中国第二位进入太空的女宇航员，故选A。
5．最佳标题题。根据“The history of women in space began 60 years ago. Since then, 57 women astronauts from nine different countries have flown into space.”及全文的介绍可知，本文介绍了曾进入太空的四位女宇航员的相关情况，故选D。
6．D    7．C    8．C    9．B    10．C

【导语】本文讲了作者一家四口去参观蝴蝶博物馆时，了解到蝴蝶的寿命只有10天左右，但是它们却让世界更加美丽，从而明白我们每个人都可以做一些事使这个世界更美好。
6．细节理解题。根据“As soon as we walked into the butterfly museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.”可知，女孩想去参观蝴蝶博物馆。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据“My girls were jumping up and down, ...”和“They were having so much fun.”可知，作者的女儿们在蝴蝶博物馆跳上跳下，玩得很开心。这让作者明白他们来博物馆是一个正确的决定。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“I turned to our guide and asked, ‘How long do butterflies live?’ She said, ‘For about ten days.’ ”可知，蝴蝶只能活10天。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据“A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long holiday with our two little daughters.”可知，首先是家人在岛上度假，即①；根据“As soon as we walked into the butterfly museum, ...”可知，接下来是家人决定去参观蝴蝶博物馆，即②；根据“They were having so much fun.”可知，然后是女孩们在蝴蝶博物馆玩得很开心，即④；根据“After we said goodbye, I thought about what the guide said.”可知，最后是作者一直在想导游说的话，即③。因此，正确的顺序为①②④③。故选B。
10．主旨大意题。根据“The guide stopped, looked at me and said, ‘They make the world a more beautiful place.’ After we said goodbye, I thought about what the guide said. She was right.”和整段可知，作者告诉我们她从导游的话中学到了的道理，即在有限的时间里，为这个世界做些事情，让它更美好。故选C。
11．D    12．C    13．C    14．B    15．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了宠物盲盒以及如何对待宠物。
11．细节理解题。根据“What are blind boxes? The blind boxes don’t let buyers see what’s inside. In this way, blind boxes become popular all over the world.”可知盲盒就是一个买家不知道里面是什么东西的盒子。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“ A volunteer said four dogs and cats were dead, and more than twelve were sick with diseases（疾病）,”可知在运输过程中，一些宠物死了，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“So a lot of people especially the students choose to buy the pet blind boxes because of the low price.”可知学生因为价格低廉而选择购买宠物盲盒。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“First, buy a pet at a pet shop. Make sure it is healthy. If not, take it to the doctor for a treatment. Second, share enough time, care and love with your pet because it’s one of your family members. Third, never hurt your pet. Always remember it is a gift for your own life.”可知ACD选项都提到了，B选项“卖宠物赚钱”没有提及，故选B。
15．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了宠物盲盒以及如何对待宠物，故选B。
16．B    17．C    18．D    19．A    20．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了冬季运动项目-冰球。2022年北京冬奥会的举行使这个运动受到更多的人关注，而且越来越多的人喜欢玩，想要去学习，这不仅是因为冬奥会，也是因为它本身的吸引力。
16．细节理解题。根据“Winter may be over, but a group of children in Beijing is still playing and learning a special winter sport…They often fall down. But they never give up. They are full of energy and pride because Beijing hosts the 2022 Winter Olympics.”可知北京的孩子们一直在练习冰球，他们经常摔倒，但从不放弃。他们充满活力和自豪感是因为北京举办2022年冬季奥运会。所以北京的孩子们是因为2022年北京冬奥会而对冰球产生了兴趣。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据第一段“They are full of energy and pride because Beijing hosts the 2022 Winter Olympics.” 可知，冰球是冬季奥运会的比赛项目，①正确；根据“Ice hockey（冰上曲棍球）isn’t strong in Chinese sports history and isn’t popular across the country. In the past, ice hockey was mostly popular in northeast China.”可知，冰球在中国体育史上的地位并不高，在全国也不受欢迎。过去，冰球在中国东北地区很受欢迎，②错误，③正确；根据“it attracts people to play it and enjoy it.”可知，冰球会吸引人们去玩，去享受这项运动，④正确，结合选项，故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“The city sets up 15 ice hockey clubs and 116 youth ice hockey teams (with nearly 2, 000 players).”可知，城市建造了15个冰球俱乐部，116个青年冰球团队。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据“Some schools are used as winter sports special schools. Their students have the chance to learn to skate in PE lessons.”可知，学校的学生将会在体育课上学习滑冰，故选A。
20．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了冬季运动项目-冰球，这和运动有关，所以可以推断，我们可以在报纸的运动栏目中找到这篇文章。故选D。
21．C    22．C    23．D

【导语】本文是一张英语角节目的海报，上面有相应的节目内容、时间和参加活动的注意须知。
21．细节理解题。根据标题“English corner program”可知，这张海报是关于英语角节目的，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Thursday afternoon: 3:30—4:10”和“Arrive (到达) five minutes early”可知，应该提前5分钟到达，也就是3点25分到，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Learn English songs”可知，学生们在英语角可以学唱英语歌曲，故选D。
24．B    25．C    26．A

【导语】本文讲述了四种拿手机方式的分析。
24．细节理解题。根据“Picture 1. You are very confident(自信的) . You are ready to risk(冒险) it all for your goals(目标) .”以及第一张图片可知如果你用一只手拿着并使用手机，你可能会很自信。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Picture 3. You are quick(快的) and ready to make decisions(做决定) right away(立刻) . You feel free in new environments(环境).”结合题干“Tom goes to the UK for study alone (独自地) . And he makes some friends there quickly and enjoys the school very much.”（汤姆一个人去英国留学。他很快就在那里交了一些朋友，非常喜欢学校。）可知他可能像图3一样拿着手机。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“It is just for fun. Don’t take it seriously (认真地) .”可知作者认为这只是为了好玩，不要太相信它。故选A。
27．A    28．D    29．A    30．D

【导语】本文是两名学生谈论有关家里安装摄像头的看法。
27．细节理解题。根据“So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on (留意) me”可知，Luo Yuzhe的父母按照摄像头，是想要留意他们的儿子，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“I really don’t like it because I feel like there are always eyes watching me”可知，因为感觉总是有双眼睛盯着她，故选D。
29．词义猜测题。根据“This affects (影响) my studies and makes my grades worse”可知，影响了学习，成绩就会更遭，所以划线单词表示“成绩”，故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“When I am alone (独自的) at home, the camera makes me feel safe because I know that my patents are watching on the other side”及“I really don’t like it because I feel like there are always eyes watching me”可知，两个学生对于家里安装摄像头有不同的看法，故选D。
31．D    32．A    33．D    34．C    35．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了女航天员王亚平付出很多努力，最终实现了自己的航天梦。
31．细节理解题。根据“The 41-year-old Wang becomes the first woman astronaut (宇航员) to Tiangong space station”可知她是第一位进入天宫空间站的女宇航员。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“They will stay there for six months.”可知他们要在太空待6个月。故选A。
33．词句猜测题。根据“The space environment (环境) won’t change because you are a woman”可知太空环境不会因为你是女人而改变，即男人和女人在太空中面对着同样的困难。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“they don’t feel lonely (孤独) easily”可知女性不容易感到孤独。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了女航天员王亚平付出很多努力，最终实现了自己的航天梦。故选C。
36．C    37．C    38．D

【导语】本文介绍了四种不同性格的猫。
36．细节理解题。根据“Come and play balls with me! We Bengal cats are good at sports.”可知来和“我”一起打球吧！我们孟加拉猫擅长运动。因此打球找孟加拉猫。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“I don’t want to get up. It is too early for us Persian cats.”可知我不想起床。现在对我们波斯猫来说还为时过早。因此波斯猫不喜欢早起。故选C。
38．最佳标题。根据“Cats have many different interesting personalities (性格). Here are four of them.”可知猫有许多不同的有趣的性格，本文介绍了四种。所以D项最适合做文章标题。故选D。
39．D    40．A    41．D    42．C

【导语】文章通过一个小故事告诉我们弱小者有时候也可以帮助强者。
39．细节理解题。根据原文“He couldn’t think of how a small mouse could ever help him”他想不出一只小老鼠怎么能帮助他，可知他不认为老鼠可以帮助他。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据原文“A mouse ran across the face of a sleeping lion and woke him up.”一只老鼠从一只睡着的狮子面前跑过，把他吵醒了。可知a排第一；根据“He put out his paw and caught the mouse.”他伸出爪子抓住了老鼠。可知c排第二；因此排除B、C、D三个选项。故选A。
41．细节理解题。根据原文“The mouse began to cut into the rope with his teeth.”老鼠开始用牙齿咬断绳子。可知这只老鼠用牙齿切断绳子从而帮助了狮子。故选D。
42．推理判断题。根据原文“The lion laughed. He couldn’t think of how a small mouse could ever help him”狮子笑了。他想不出一只小老鼠怎么能帮助他，及“The mouse began to cut into the rope with his teeth. The lion got out of the rope，and climbed out of the hole.”老鼠开始用牙齿咬断绳子。狮子逃出了绳子，爬出了洞。可知文章告诉我们弱小者有时候也可以帮助强者。故选C。
43．D    44．B    45．C    46．C

【导语】本文介绍两个女孩的母亲给她们讲了第一支冰棒的故事。
43．细节理解题。根据“Jessica and Ellen were having fun at the park near their home.”及“The girls bought two popsicles and went home happily.”可知她们在公园玩得很开心。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“The two girls felt very surprised”可知她们感到非常惊讶。故选B。
45．词义猜测题。根据“They wanted to know who made the first popsicle...That’s how the first popsicle was made”以及“They really hoped that they could invent something new one day.”可知两个女孩对一个小男孩做了第一根冰棍感到非常惊讶，所以她们希望有一天能发明一些新的东西。invent和make意思相近 ，故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“They wanted to know who made the first popsicle, so they asked their mom”可知女孩们的母亲给她们讲了第一支冰棒的故事。故选C。
47．B    48．C    49．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了清洁日的时间以及活动安排等。
47．细节理解题。根据“Clean-Up Day falls on the third Saturday of January.”可知清洁日在一月的第三个星期六。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Remember to wear comfortable clothes and bring your gloves.”记得穿着舒适的衣服，带上手套。可知，志愿者们前往公园的时候要带上手套。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“January 22, 2022 9:00 a.m. ~ 11:30 a.m. Meet in Strawberry Park”以及“1:00 p.m. ~ 3:00 p.m. Meet in our neighborhood”可知清洁活动分为两个部分。故选B。
50．B    51．C    52．B

【导语】本文介绍了来自四个不同国家的学生是如何上学的。
50．细节理解题。根据“It takes her about forty minutes.”可知，玛丽去学校要花费四十分钟。故选B。
51．细节理解题。根据“There is snow all year round. So he usually goes to school by sledge.”可知，冰岛常年下雪，所以他常常乘雪橇去上学。故选C。
52．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，分别讲述了来自四个不同国家的学生的上学方式以及他们上学所花费的时间。故选B。
53．A    54．D    55．C    56．B

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上最大的鸟类之一的食火鸡。
53．细节理解题。根据“It can’t fly.”可知，它不会飞。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“However, a new study shows that some ancient（古代的）people had a different idea—they raised（饲养）cassowaries much as we raise chickens now.”可知，研究表明，在古代，人们饲养食火鸡。故选D。
55．词句猜测题。根据“They collected around 1,000 fossilized（变成化石的）eggshell pieces and studied them.”可知，科学家们收集到近1千块的蛋壳化石碎片，并研究它们。因此them指代那些蛋壳化石碎片。故选C。
56．主旨大意题。根据“So why would anyone try to raise it?”可知，这一段主要谈论人们饲养食火鸡的原因。故选B。
57．C    58．B    59．D    60．C    61．C

【导语】本文主要介绍了吃各种水果蔬菜，以及每种水果蔬菜各自的好处。
57．细节理解题。根据第二段“A red apple can help keep your heart strong.”可知选项A正确；根据第四段“A yellow banana can give you tons of energy.”可知选项B正确；根据第四段“Yellow corn can help keep your stomach healthy.”可知选项C错误；根据第七段“Purple grapes can help keep blood moving around your body.”可知选项D正确。故选C。
58．词义猜测题。根据“this fruit for some tangy juice”可推测是将橘子“榨成”橘子汁的意思。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“ Red raspberries can help keep you from getting sick.”红覆盆子可以防止你生病，故A错误；根据“A green avocado can help your body take in all the stuff it needs.”一个绿色的牛油果可以帮助你的身体吸收它所需要的一切，故B错误；根据“Blueberries can help you remember things.”蓝莓可以帮助你记住事情，故C错误；根据“Purple plums help food move through your body.”紫李子有助于食物在体内流动，故D正确。故选D。
60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了吃各种水果蔬菜，以及每种水果蔬菜各自的好处。故选C。
61．细节理解题。根据“Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colorful way to stay healthy.”每天吃一道彩虹是保持健康的有趣而多彩的方式。可知文章讲的是饮食均衡能够让我们保持健康，因为文章介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜能给我们带来不同的好处。选项C“确保我们能够获得所需的所有营养、维生素和矿物质”符合。故选C。
62．B    63．C    64．C

【导语】本文介绍了大地电影院下周电影的情况。
62．细节理解题。根据“Stars(主演): Wu Jing, Jackson Yee, Li Chen”以及“Stars: Huang Bo, Zhang Yi, Wu Jing”可知吴京主演了其中两部电影。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据“Time: From Monday to Tuesday At 6:00 p.m., 9:00 p.m.”以及“Ticket price: Adults 80 yuan (half price on Monday ) Children 30 yuan”可知周一看电影，成人半价只需要40元，儿童30元，所以一共是70元，故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据《熊出没：重返地球》对应的“Time: From Tuesday to Friday At 6:00 p.m., 8:40 p.m.”以及其他几部电影这个部分可知，《熊出没：重返地球》电影院上映的时间最长，从周二到周五，一共四天，故选C。
65．D    66．B    67．B    68．C

【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年奥运会将在巴黎举办和2028年奥运会将在洛杉矶举办的有关情况。
65．细节理解题。根据“We know the 2020 Tokyo Olympic didn’t start until 2021 because of NCP.”可知，东京奥运会是2021年开始的。故选D。
66．细节理解题。根据“Paris will host the Olympic Games in 2024 and Los Angeles will be the next in 2028.”可知，2028年奥运会将会在洛杉矶举行。故选B。
67．细节理解题。根据“Paris hosted two Olympics before.”可知，巴黎以前举办过两次奥运会。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据“The two cities already have more than 90 percent of the facilities(设施) for the Games. This will help them to spend less money.”可知，奥运会不会花费这两个城市很多钱，因为他们已经拥有大部分设施。故选C。
69．D    70．C    71．A    72．C

【导语】本文主要通过讲述两个女人对待植物的不同态度及经过暴风雨后植物的不同表现，告诉我们要学会独立做一些事情。如果你只是让别人为你做每件事，你永远无法学会自己做事情。
69．推理判断题。根据“One woman called Lisa was hard-working and took care of her plants every day. The other woman, named Rebecca, just let her plants grow however they wanted.”可知两个女人对待植物的态度不同。故选D。
70．细节理解题。根据“However, when she got to Rebecca’s garden, she saw that all of the plants were still standing in the garden. Rebecca’s plants lived in the storm.”可知Rebecca的植物在暴风雨后长得很好。故选C。
71．主旨大意题。根据第五段第一句“How did this happen?”及第五段的内容可知，本段主要讲了是什么让植物最后的结果不一样。故选A。
72．推理判断题。根据“You have to let go and do things by yourselves. If you just let others do everything for you, you’ll never learn to do things on your own.”可知作者想要告诉我们要学会独立做一些事情。故选C。
73．D    74．D    75．D    76．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了英国学生使用手机的实际情况。
73．细节理解题。根据“75% of 12-15-year-old teenagers in the UK have a phone.”可知在英国，75%的12—15岁的青少年有手机，因此选项D的表达是正确的。故选D。
74．词句猜测题。根据“If my daughters do badly in study”可推测，在学习上表现不好的时候，应是拿走她们的手机。故选D。
75．推理判断题。“School students can use their phones when having a rest”表达的是学生在学校使用手机的情况，根据“School: Mobile phones are allowed (允许) at school…”可知最后一段介绍的是学生在学校使用手机的情况，因此应填入最后一段的④处。故选D。
76．主旨大意题。通读文章内容可知本文主要介绍了英国青少年使用手机的情况。故选B。
77．In 1935.    78．Winnie the Pooh.    79．Love and care.    80．It’s meaningful and important.

【导语】本文介绍了世界友谊日的具体时间，象征以及庆祝方式。
77．根据“Friendship Day is on the first Sunday of August every year. People in the US firstly celebrated it in 1935.”可知，1935年，美国人民首次庆祝友谊日。故填In 1935.
78．根据“In 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the Pooh as the world’s symbol（象征）of Friendship Day.”可知，友谊日的象征是小熊维尼。故填Winnie the Pooh.
79．根据“As you know, love and care are the most important parts in friendship.”可知，爱和关心是友谊中的重要部分。故填Love and care.
80．根据“Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the idea behind the festival is always the same. People show love and care to their friends.”可知，人们对朋友展示爱和关心，因此友谊日是有意义并且重要的。故填It’s meaningful and important.
81．A map of China.    82．300 books.    83．They are blue.    84．On his desk.    85．At seven.

【分析】本文是Jack介绍了自己的房间布局以及里面的物品信息。
81．根据“A map of China is on the wall”可知墙上有一张中国地图。故填A map of China.
82．根据“there are about 300 books on the bookcase”可知书架上大约有300本书。故填300 books.
83．根据“They are blue”可知它们是蓝色。故填They are blue.
84．根据“A white clock is on my desk.”可知我的桌子上有一个白色的钟。故填On his desk.
85．根据“I get up at seven with the help of it every morning.”可知我每天早上在它的帮助下七点起床。故填At seven.
86．Because they are tired and cold.    87．Toad./Toad does.    88．Seven./He had seven accidents.    89．(Because) Toad is not careful./(Because) Toad is careless.    90．Kind/friendly/helpful/kind-hearted/warm-hearted./He is kind/friendly/helpful/kind-hearted/warm-hearted to his friends./He is a true friend.


【导语】本文是摘自《柳林风声》的故事，故事中Badger是一个乐于助人的热心人，在朋友有困难的时候他热心地帮助他们。
86．根据“It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mole,” Rat calls back, “Please let us in. We’re tired and cold. It starts to snow outside.”可知，Rat和Mole想要去Badger家是因为他们又累又冷，故填Because they are tired and cold.
87．根据“Badger stands up. A few minutes later, he comes back and has Toad with him.”可知，在他们吃饭的时候，Toad来了，故填Toad./Toad does.
88．根据“I don’t keep count. Six, maybe. No, seven.”可知，Toad出了7次事故，故填Seven./He had seven accidents.
89．根据“I think it’s your driving that makes you have so many ax.”可知，是因为Toad驾驶不够细心，故填(Because) Toad is not careful./(Because) Toad is careless.
90．根据“ ‘Come in, my friends, come in,’ he calls, ‘Come and warm yourselves by the fire,’ Badger says. ‘And join me for supper. It’s nearly ready.’ ”以及“Badger stands up. A few minutes later, he comes back and has Toad with him.”可知，Badger是热心的，友好的，乐于助人的，他是真朋友。故填Kind/friendly/helpful/kind-hearted/warm-hearted./He is kind/friendly/helpful/kind-hearted/warm-hearted to his friends./He is a true friend.
91．E    92．D    93．A    94．G    95．F

【导语】本文主要介绍了一些餐饮礼仪。
91．根据“They may also think that you don’t like the food.”可知，此处也是他们想要问的问题，选项E“他们可能会想：‘食物有什么问题吗？’”符合语境。故选E。
92．根据“Leave it where it was.”可知，此处说的与“位置”有关，选项D“吃完后不要把盘子往后推。”符合语境。故选D。
93．根据“Don’t cut up anything until you start to eat.”可知，此处说的与“切”有关，选项A“一次只切一两口。”符合语境。故选A。
94．根据“It’s impolite, too.”可知，此处说的是不礼貌的行为，选项G“如果你嘴里有太多食物，会让别人感觉不好。”符合语境。故选G。
95．根据“If the thing you want is not at hand, just ask others for help.”可知，此处是请求别人帮助，选项F“例如，你可以说：‘请把盘子递给我好吗？’”符合语境。故选F。
96．E    97．D    98．F    99．B    100．A

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了Peter及其家人的情况，以及Peter在校的学习情况。
96．根据上文“My name is Peter. I’m thirteen.”可知，我叫Peter，13岁，说明此处也应是继续介绍我的情况。选项E“我来自中国。”符合语境。故选E。
97．根据上一句“I have a brother.”可知，我有一个哥哥，因此此处应是说明哥哥的情况。选项D“他是一个中学生。”符合语境。故选D。
98．根据上一句“My brother and I are in the same school.”可知，我哥哥和我在同一个学校，但不在同一个班级。选项F“但我们在不同的班级。”符合语境。故选F。
99．根据上一句“My English teacher, Mr. White, is from England.”可知，我的英语老师来自英国，此处应是介绍这位老师是怎么样的。选项B“他是一位好老师。”符合语境。故选B。
100．根据下一句“I like my English teacher.”可知，我喜欢英语老师，由此可知也应是喜欢英语这个科目。选项A“我喜欢英语。”符合语境。故选A