人教版八年级上册英语Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.期末测试附答案

这是一份人教版八年级上册英语Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.期末测试附答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读还原，词语运用，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. 期末冲刺复习（一）一、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)1. My sister is ____ university student. She is writing ____ article on education these days. A. a; a   B. a; an   C. an; an   D. an; the2. [易错题]The old man came to this city for the first time. ____ this reason, he had to ask the policeman for help. A. For   B. From   C. With   D. To3. —____ are you going to be a violinist?—I'm going to practice the violin every day. A. Why   B. When   C. How   D. What4. —What are you going to be when you grow up?—I'm going to be a(n) ____ like Zhong Nanshan. A. engineer   B. pilot   C. cook   D. doctor5. [易错题]The children each can only hand in one piece of work ____ in the drawing competition. A. himself   B. herselfC. themselves   D. ourselves6. —I have problems with my friend. Can you help me ____ our relationship?—No problem. A. question   B. discussC. stand   D. improve7. Our teacher often warns (警告) us it's dangerous to leave much ____ information on the Internet. A. similar   B. personalC. special   D. simple8. —More and more people like to buy things on live streaming(直播). —You're right. Because of that, my aunt ____ selling things on TikTok last month. A. took up   B. made upC. woke up   D. put up9. —I ____ an e－mail to my penfriend this afternoon. Can I use your computer?—Of course. A. send   B. was sendingC. sent   D. am going to send10. —Do you want to be an engineer, Jack?—____. Maybe I hope to be a teacher. A. Sounds like a good planB. Yes, you're rightC. I'm not sure about thatD. No problem二、完形填空(每小题1分，计15分)In 2022, I've improved myself in many ways and done many things I had never thought. For me, 2023 is a new __11__. At the start of the new year, I am going to make some __12__ and really hope they will come true. I am still in Grade 8. The next term will be __13__ of the junior high school. So __14__ is going to be the first thing for me to do. My parents always tell me that I __15__ study hard at school. Only in this way can I enter (进入) a good high school and get __16__ education after zhongkao. So my first goal is to study hard to keep __17__ in the subjects I'm good at, and I also need to __18__ my math and English. I am going to spend more time __19__ those classes and less time  playing computer games. Besides(除……之外(还)) being __20__ with schoolwork，I am going to __21__ new hobbies like dancing and painting. What's more, playing soccer is good for my __22__ health. We have more different kinds of after－school clubs at our school after double reduction (双减) __23__ many students enjoy these activities. So in 2023, I promise to join in different activities and try __24__. I'm __25__ that I will be a much better person than before by following my plans. 11. A. example   B. beginningC. result   D. end12. A. programs   B. rulesC. prizes   D. resolutions13. A. more important   B. the most importantC. less important   D. the less important14. A. schoolwork   B. healthC. housework   D. education15. A. might   B. could   C. must   D. can16. A. closer   B. worse   C. less   D. further17. A. excellent   B. seriousC. common   D. creative18. A. discuss   B. chooseC. improve   D. expect19. A. in   B. on   C. for   D. about20. A. good   B. popular   C. strict   D. busy21. A. give up   B. take upC. keep on   D. work on22. A. main   B. physicalC. simple   D. poor23. A. if   B. but   C. and    D. or24. A. something new   B. nothing newC. new something   D. new nothing25. A. sorry   B. sure   C. afraid   D. worried三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)A(创新题)WHAT DO YOU WANT TO BEWHEN YOU GROW UP?Ms. Green asked her students about their dreams in class today. Here are the results. 26. Most of the girls in Ms. Green's class want to be a ____. A. musician   B. scientistC. doctor   D. teacher27. ____ students want to be a pilot in the class. A. Five   B. Two   C. Three   D. Four28. We can infer(推断)  Jim is going to ____. A. visit some sick peopleB. study medicine at universityC. help his father in the hospitalD. take part in activities against COVID－1929. What does Mike think of computer science?A. Interesting.  B. Boring. C. Easy.  D. Difficult. 30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Most boys want to be a scientist. B. Cindy dreams of being a great violinist. C. Mike spends a lot of time playing computer games. D. The reading tells us how we can make our dreams come true. BRight now you spend most of your time at school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after junior high school? Will you go to senior high school? Will you be a trader? Maybe it is time to think about your choices and to prepare for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life. What kind of job would be right for you in the future? Think about your interests(兴趣) and your skills. You may like to listen to music, dance, play basketball, or work with computers. You may know how to cook a delicious meal or how to get along with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan for your future job. Laura Zhang，an art designer (设计师)，enjoys her work because she can use her interests and skills in it. She enjoyed imagining(想象) something in her mind when she was at school. She took art design and computer lessons, and also learned about taking photos on her own. Here is what she says about the meaning of work: “If you have a job you like, work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents，making a contribution (贡献), and getting a real sense of satisfaction(满足感) from doing a job. ”31. How does the writer introduce(引入) the topic at the beginning of the text?A. By listing facts.  B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions.  D. By telling differences. 32. What does the underlined word “skills” mean?A. 技能   B. 志向   C. 爱好   D. 才艺33. What does Laura Zhang think of her job?A. Boring.  B. Difficult. C. Well－paid.  D. Enjoyable. 34. What might Laura Zhang be most interested in when she was at school?A. Singing songs. B. Creating pictures. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing computer games. 35. Who is the text most probably written for?A. Students.  B. Teachers. C. Parents.  D. Designers. 四、阅读还原(每小题2分，计10分)The start of a new year is a good time to turn over a new leaf (重新开始). 36. ________ They hope they will stop their bad habits and start good ones. However, a study shows that about 80% of people break their New Year's resolutions before February. Why does this happen? 37. ________ The following ideas may be helpful. First, your resolutions should be specific(具体的). Don't make a resolution like I'm going to get healthy this year. It doesn't tell you what you need to do to become healthy. 38. ________ It's easy to keep a specific resolution. Second, don't worry. It takes time to start a new habit. 39. ________Third, share your resolutions with others. Tell what your resolutions are to your family or close friends or join a group with the same goals as you. 40. ________Improvement takes time. But if you do it the right way, there is no reason for not being able to keep your New Year's resolutions. A. Maybe that's why so many people make New Year's resolutions. B. Never expect to reach your goals (目标) in just a few days or weeks. C. That's because they don't make or keep their resolutions the right way. D. These people will help you to reach your goals when you want to give up (放弃). E. Make a specific one like “Get healthy by eating less and doing some running every morning. ”五、词语运用(每小题2分，计10分)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。41. 确保打印机里有足够的纸。________ ________ the printer has enough paper in it. 42. 美丽是一种态度，它与年龄无关。Beauty is an attitude. It doesn't ________ ________ ________ ________ age. 43. Cindy也许能够帮助你解决问题。Cindy might ________ ________ ________ help you out with your problem. 44. 他写下了几个关键词以帮助他记住要说的话。He ________ ________ a few key words to help him remember what to say. 45. 为了当一名演员，我打算坚持每天上表演课。To be an actress, I'm going to ________ ________ ________ acting lessons every day. 六、综合填空(每小题1. 5分，计15分)从方框中选词完成短文，有两项多余。discuss, though, hobby, question, team, foreign, lucky, sleep, hour, he, decide, scienceGuo Fan still remembers how excited he was after watching the movie Terminator 2: Judgment Day. It was a night in 1995. The 15－year－old boy couldn't 46. ________ all night. He said to 47. ________， “I also want to make a sci－fi(科幻小说)movie when I grow up. ”48. ________ many years passed, Guo never forgot his dream. He started to direct(导演) a movie in 2010. However, most people didn't know him. In 2015, Guo 49. ________ to turn Liu Cixin's The Wandering Earth into a movie. People started 50. ________ his ability(能力). However, the young director decided to do it. He wanted to get close to his dream. Guo visited a lot of 51. ________. He worked hard to find out what the earth would be like in the future(未来). He and his 52. ________ also drew a large number of pictures of the future world. They 53. ________ again and again what to appear in the movie. And Guo spent 54. ________ on every special effect(特效). 55. ________， all the hard work paid off. The movie The Wandering Earth is popular and successful. Guo made his dream come true in 2019. 七、书面表达(计20分)俗话说，“青春如炽热火焰，如灿烂星河，青春让我们对生活抱以向往和希望”。那么在青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？你打算如何实现自己的梦想？ 请你根据提示，以“I want to be a/an________”为题写一篇短文。提示: 1. What do you want to be when you grow up？2. Which motto (座右铭) do you like best about this job？3. Why do you like this job？4. How are you going to get your dream job?要求: 1. 词数不得少于70。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)2. 文章要包括以上问题内容。I want to be a/an ____________I have a dream. I want to be____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
参考答案一、1. B　点拨: university是辅音音素开头，article是元音音素开头。2. A　3. C　4. D　5. C　6～10: DBADC二、11～15: BDBAC　16～20: DACBD　21～25: BBCAB三、(A)26～30: DCBAB　(B)31～35: CADBA四、36～40: ACEBD五、41. Make sure　42. have to do with　43. be able to44. wrote down　45. keep on taking六、46. sleep　47. himself　48. Though　49. decided50. to question/questioning　51. scientists52. team　53. discussed　54. hours　55. Luckily七、One possible version: I want to be a teacherI have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school when I grow up. The motto that encourages me most is“Teachers' biggest happiness is to see the children grow up！” I think teachers are the most important people in our lives. They teach us knowledge. They help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I am a teacher, I'll be very kind to my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting. To be a teacher, I'll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I won't give up my dream. I think it will come true in the future.