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2021-2022学年广东省湛江市麻章区六年级（上）期末英语试卷
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这是一份2021-2022学年广东省湛江市麻章区六年级（上）期末英语试卷，共15页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，笔试部分，用单词的正确形式填空，选出正确答案等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年广东省湛江市麻章区六年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、听力部分（40分）
1．（10分）听音，标号。
2．（10分）听录音，选择正确的答语。
（1）A.Usually I come on foot.
B.I go home by bus.
C.She often goes on foot.
（2）A.She will stop and wait.
B.No.It's not far.
C.She will go
（3）A.Yes，he does.
B.Yes，she does.
C.No，he does.
（4）A.He likes reading stories.
B.She likes dancing.
C.I like singing.
（5）A.I'm happy.
B.He is sad.
C.She is angry.
（6）A.He is a police officer.
B.He often by car.
C.He works in a school.
（7）A.We are going to the museum.
B.It's next to the museum.
C.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.
（8）A.Mike wants some cake and coke.
B.He is a teacher.
C.Mike wants to be a doctor.
（9）A.It's not far.
B.The cinema is near the post office.
C.Go straight and then turn left.
（10）A.You should see a doctor.
B.You should see a movie.
C.You should always be nice to other.
3．（10分）听音，填写所缺的单词。
（1）She likes and .
（2）I go to Beijing .
（3） at a yellow light.
（4）I often my on the weekend.
（5）He every day.
4．（10分）听一篇短文，请你根据其内容判断下面五个句子的正误，正确的写"√"，错误的写"×"。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（1）Betty's father teaches Chinese.
（2）Betty's mother likes going hiking.
（3）Betty likes singing and dancing.
（4）Betty's grandmother likes reading books.
（5）Betty's grandfather is a teacher.
二、笔试部分（60分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，5分）
5．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一个．（ ）
A．cinema B．dictionary C．library D．hospital
6．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一个．（ ）
A．magazine B．post card C．tonight D．comic book
7．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．tomorrow B．this weekend
C．next week D．yesterday
8．（1分）找出与其它三个不同的一项。（ ）
A．usually B．what C．sometimes D．often
9．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．worker B．cleaner C．stay D．fisherman
六、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题2分，10分）
10．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
Mr Black usually （play） football at school．
11．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
I （take） a trip next week．
12．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
The children like （swim）．
13．（2分）Amy and I （be） going to the cinema．
14．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
What Mike's father （do）？﹣﹣﹣﹣He is a scientist．
七、选出正确答案。（每小题1分，10分）
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What are you going to do this afternoon？
﹣﹣﹣ ．（ ）
A．I'm going to buy a book．
B．I'm a student．
C．I go to school by bike．
16．（1分）I _____ go to school by bike．But sometimes I go by bus．（ ）
A．sometimes B．usually C．today
17．（1分）I go to the park ___ car.（ ）
A．for B．with C．by
18．（1分）Slow down and stop ____ a red light．（ ）
A．in B．on C．at D．by
19．（1分）Does he___ ？（ ）
A．living in China B．lives in China
C．live in China
20．（1分）My mother is a teacher.She ____ English.（ ）
A．teach B．like C．teaches
21．（1分）I'm going to the supermarket _______ my sister．（ ）
A．of B．with C．and
22．（1分）﹣_______ do you go to school every day？﹣By bike．（ ）
A．What B．How C．When
23．（1分）My mother is a_____ . She _____ the street every morning.（ ）
A．cleaner，cleans B．clean，cleaner
C．cleans， cleaner
24．（1分）Jack is angry ___ his brother.（ ）
A．of B．be C．with
八、按要求完成下列各题，注意标点符号和字母的大小写。（每小题2分，10分）
25．（2分）to bookstore it the is next（.）（连词成句）
26．（2分）turn at right cinema the （.）（连词成句）
27．（2分）have art going I an to lesson am （.）（连词成句）
28．（2分）I go to school by subway.（对划线部分提问）
？
29．（2分）What are your hobbies？（根据实际情况回答）
六、解答题（共2小题，满分20分）
30．（10分）情景交际，从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话。
A.What does he teach？
B.What does she do？
C.What does your father do？
D.What about you？
E.Is your mother a teacher，too？
A： （1）
B：He is a writer.He likes writing stories.
A：How about your mother？（2）
B：She's a police officer.I know your father is a teacher. （3）
A：He likes playing sports.He teach PE.
B：（4）
A：No，she is a factory worker.Then what do you want to be？
B：I want to be a teacher. （5）
A：I want to be a writer.
31．（10分）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It's a sunny afternoon.We don't go to school.We are having a picnic in the park.Some of my classmates are singing and dancing near a lake.They are happy.Lily is reading a sad story under a tree.She is sad.Amy hurts her arm.She should see a doctor.Miss White is worried.But Amy says she is OK.Jim is playing football in front of a tree.The ball hits Lily.Lily is angry with him.John asks Lily to take a deep breath and count to ten.Then she won't be so angry.
（1）Where are the children？
A.They're at school.
B.They're at a science museum.
C.They're in the park.
（2）Some children are singing and dancing.They're .
A.happy
B.worried
C.angry
（3）Lily is .
A.singing
B.playing football
C.reading a story
（4）Amy hurts her arm.Miss White .
A.takes her to the hospital
B.is worried
C.is sad
（5）Lily is angry with .
A.Jim
B.John
C.Amy
十一、写一写。（5分）
32．（5分）同学们，周末就要到了，你打算做些什么呢？请根据你的想法，写一篇小短文，介绍你的周末计划。
要求：1.字迹工整，语句通顺，内容准确。2.不少于5句话。
2021-2022学年广东省湛江市麻章区六年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分（40分）
1．（10分）听音，标号。
【解答】略
2．（10分）听录音，选择正确的答语。
（1）A.Usually I come on foot.
B.I go home by bus.
C.She often goes on foot.
（2）A.She will stop and wait.
B.No.It's not far.
C.She will go
（3）A.Yes，he does.
B.Yes，she does.
C.No，he does.
（4）A.He likes reading stories.
B.She likes dancing.
C.I like singing.
（5）A.I'm happy.
B.He is sad.
C.She is angry.
（6）A.He is a police officer.
B.He often by car.
C.He works in a school.
（7）A.We are going to the museum.
B.It's next to the museum.
C.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.
（8）A.Mike wants some cake and coke.
B.He is a teacher.
C.Mike wants to be a doctor.
（9）A.It's not far.
B.The cinema is near the post office.
C.Go straight and then turn left.
（10）A.You should see a doctor.
B.You should see a movie.
C.You should always be nice to other.
【解答】略
3．（10分）听音，填写所缺的单词。
（1）She likes and .
（2）I go to Beijing .
（3） at a yellow light.
（4）I often my on the weekend.
（5）He every day.
【解答】略
4．（10分）听一篇短文，请你根据其内容判断下面五个句子的正误，正确的写"√"，错误的写"×"。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（1）Betty's father teaches Chinese.
（2）Betty's mother likes going hiking.
（3）Betty likes singing and dancing.
（4）Betty's grandmother likes reading books.
（5）Betty's grandfather is a teacher.
【解答】略
二、笔试部分（60分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，5分）
5．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一个．（ ）
A．cinema B．dictionary C．library D．hospital
【解答】本题考查类别分类．A．cinema电影院；B．dictionary字典；C．library图书馆；D．hospital医院．A，C和D选项是地点类名词，B选项是书籍类名词．
故选：B．
6．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一个．（ ）
A．magazine B．post card C．tonight D．comic book
【解答】本题考查类别分类．A．magazine杂志；B．post card明信片；C．tonight在今晚；D．comic book连环画册．A，B和D选项是纸质类名词，C选项是时间副词．
故选：C．
7．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．tomorrow B．this weekend
C．next week D．yesterday
【解答】考查词汇类别分类。tomorow明天，this weekend这周末，next week下周，yesterday昨天。ABC均为将来的时间，D为过去的时间，可知，D不是一类词。
故选：D。
8．（1分）找出与其它三个不同的一项。（ ）
A．usually B．what C．sometimes D．often
【解答】本题考查词性分类。A.usually通常；B.what什么；C.sometimes有时；D.often经常。A，C和D选项是频率副词，B选项是疑问代词。
故选：B。
9．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．worker B．cleaner C．stay D．fisherman
【解答】考查词汇词性分类。worker工人，cleaner清洁工，stay停留，fisherman渔民。ABD为名词，C为动词，可知，C不是一类词。
故选：C。
六、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题2分，10分）
10．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
Mr Black usually plays （play） football at school．
【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干：句子中usually用于一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式plays．
故答案为：plays．
11．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
I will take （take） a trip next week．
【解答】本题主要考查单词填空． next week用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．
故答案为：will take．
12．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
The children like swimming （swim）．
【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干：句子中like doing sth表示喜欢做某事，后面跟动名词形式swimming．
故答案为：swimming．
13．（2分）Amy and I are （be） going to the cinema．
【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干：句子中主语是Amy and I，表示两个人，be动词用复数形式的are．
故答案为：are．
14．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
What does Mike's father do （do）？﹣﹣﹣﹣He is a scientist．
【解答】本题主要考查单词填空．根据He is a scientist可知前面句子应该询问干什么，Mike's father是单数形式，助动词加does，后面跟动词原形do．
故答案为：does，do．
七、选出正确答案。（每小题1分，10分）
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What are you going to do this afternoon？
﹣﹣﹣ ．（ ）
A．I'm going to buy a book．
B．I'm a student．
C．I go to school by bike．
【解答】考查特殊疑问词．问句译为：你今天下午打算做什么？因而需要用做的事情来回答．A译为：我打算买一本书．符合此处语境．B译为我是一名学生，答非所问．C译为我骑自行车去学校，是对于交通方式的回答．
故选：A。
16．（1分）I _____ go to school by bike．But sometimes I go by bus．（ ）
A．sometimes B．usually C．today
【解答】考查频度副词．由题，第一句使用动词go的原形，此处为一般现在时描述重复发生的事情，C选项"今天"不符；A为"有时"，B为"通常"，按照逻辑句意为"我通常骑车上学．但是有时我坐公交车去．"usually"通常"符合．
故选：B。
17．（1分）I go to the park ___ car.（ ）
A．for B．with C．by
【解答】考查介词短语。car小汽车，搭配介词by，构成by car乘小汽车，表示出行方式。for为了，给；with与……一起。
故选：C。
18．（1分）Slow down and stop ____ a red light．（ ）
A．in B．on C．at D．by
【解答】本题考查地点介词．根据题干所示，句意是"请红灯减速并停止．"at the red light在红灯处，属于固定搭配．
故选：C．
19．（1分）Does he___ ？（ ）
A．living in China B．lives in China
C．live in China
【解答】考查动词原形。题干中助动词does后面跟动词原形live。
故选：C。
20．（1分）My mother is a teacher.She ____ English.（ ）
A．teach B．like C．teaches
【解答】该题考查动词辨析。teach教，like喜欢，teaches，teach的第三人称单数形式。句子强调一般事实，时态为一般现在时主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式teaches。
故选：C。
21．（1分）I'm going to the supermarket _______ my sister．（ ）
A．of B．with C．and
【解答】该题考查连词辨析．of属于（某人）；with和，介词；and和，连词；句中的my sister和前面需要填充的单词构成介宾短语，作状语，用介词with填空．
故选：B．
22．（1分）﹣_______ do you go to school every day？﹣By bike．（ ）
A．What B．How C．When
【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析．What什么，How怎样，When什么时候；答语"By bike"回答的是交通方式，问句用疑问句How提问．
故选：B．
23．（1分）My mother is a_____ . She _____ the street every morning.（ ）
A．cleaner，cleans B．clean，cleaner
C．cleans， cleaner
【解答】本题考查普通名词和动词的第三人称单数。由题干信息可知，a后面应跟可数名词的单数形式cleaner，后一句为主谓宾结构，主语为she，她，第三人称单数，其后的谓语动词clean应用其三单形式cleans。
故选：A。
24．（1分）Jack is angry ___ his brother.（ ）
A．of B．be C．with
【解答】考查其它介词。be angry with somebody生某人的气。句意为：杰克生他弟弟的气。
故选：C。
八、按要求完成下列各题，注意标点符号和字母的大小写。（每小题2分，10分）
25．（2分）to bookstore it the is next（.）（连词成句）
It is next to the bookstore.
【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的陈述句，组合的句意：它挨着书店。It它，做主语，放于句首；is是，系动词，放于主语后；next to the bookstore挨着书店，地点介词短语，做表语，放于系动词后，位于句末，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为：It is next to the bookstore.
26．（2分）turn at right cinema the （.）（连词成句）
Turn right at the cinema.
【解答】考查祈使句的肯定形式。turn right右转，at the cinema在电影院。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为祈使句。句子结构：动词（词组）原形Turn right +地点状语at the cinema。句意为：在电影院右拐。
故答案为：Turn right at the cinema.
27．（2分）have art going I an to lesson am （.）（连词成句）
I am going to have an art lesson.
【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：我将要有一节艺术课。I我，做主语，放于句首；am going to将要，放在主语后；have an art lesson有一节艺术课，放于句尾，结合英语的表达习惯作答。连词成句为：I am going to have an art lesson.
故答案为：I am going to have an art lesson.
28．（2分）I go to school by subway.（对划线部分提问）
How do you go to school ？
【解答】考查特殊疑问句。划线部分是 by subway乘地铁，是表示方式方法，询问方式方法，用"How（指方式、方法）怎样‘'。原句中的主语I换成第二人称you，再加上助动词 do。
故答案为：How do you go to school ？
29．（2分）What are your hobbies？（根据实际情况回答）
My hobbies are singing and dancing.
【解答】考查按实际情况作答。问句句意：你的爱好是什么？是特殊疑问句，结合实际情况可以回答：我的爱好是唱歌和跳舞。译为：My hobbies are singing and dancing.
故答案为：My hobbies are singing and dancing.
六、解答题（共2小题，满分20分）
30．（10分）情景交际，从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话。
A.What does he teach？
B.What does she do？
C.What does your father do？
D.What about you？
E.Is your mother a teacher，too？
A： （1） C
B：He is a writer.He likes writing stories.
A：How about your mother？（2） B
B：She's a police officer.I know your father is a teacher. （3） A
A：He likes playing sports.He teach PE.
B：（4） E
A：No，she is a factory worker.Then what do you want to be？
B：I want to be a teacher. （5） D
A：I want to be a writer.
【解答】（1）由He is a writer.（ 他是一位作家。）可知，此处询问你爸爸是干什么的。选项C.What does your father do？符合。故选：C。
（2）由She's a police officer.（她是一名警官。）可知，此处询问她是干什么的。选项B.What does she do？符合。故选：B。
（3）由He likes playing sports.He teach PE.（他喜欢运动。他教体育。）可知，此处询问他教什么。选项A.What does he teach？符合。故选：A。
（4）由No，she is a factory worker.（ 不，她是一名工厂工人。）可知，此处是一个一般疑问句。选项E.Is your mother a teacher，too？符合。故选：E。
（5）由I want to be a writer.（我想成为一名作家。）可知，此处询问你呢。选项D.What about you？符合。故选：D。
31．（10分）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It's a sunny afternoon.We don't go to school.We are having a picnic in the park.Some of my classmates are singing and dancing near a lake.They are happy.Lily is reading a sad story under a tree.She is sad.Amy hurts her arm.She should see a doctor.Miss White is worried.But Amy says she is OK.Jim is playing football in front of a tree.The ball hits Lily.Lily is angry with him.John asks Lily to take a deep breath and count to ten.Then she won't be so angry.
（1）Where are the children？ C
A.They're at school.
B.They're at a science museum.
C.They're in the park.
（2）Some children are singing and dancing.They're A .
A.happy
B.worried
C.angry
（3）Lily is C .
A.singing
B.playing football
C.reading a story
（4）Amy hurts her arm.Miss White B .
A.takes her to the hospital
B.is worried
C.is sad
（5）Lily is angry with A .
A.Jim
B.John
C.Amy
【解答】（1）A、他们在学校。B、他们在一个科学博物馆。C、他们在公园里。由We are having a picnic in the park.（我们正在公园里野餐。）可知他们在公园里。故选：C。
（2）A、快乐的，B、担心的，C、生气的。由Some of my classmates are singing and dancing near a lake.They are happy.（我的一些同学正在一个湖边唱歌跳舞。他们很快乐。）可知他们是快乐的。故选：A。
（3）A、歌唱B，、踢足球，C、读一个故事。由Lily is reading a sad story under a tree.（莉莉正在一棵树下读一个悲伤的故事。）可知莉莉正在读一个故事。故选：C。
（4）A、带她去医院，B、很担心，C、很伤心。由Amy hurts her arm.She should see a doctor.Miss White is worried.（艾米伤了她的胳膊。她应该去看医生。怀特小姐很担心。）可知怀特小姐很担心。故选：B。
（5）A、吉姆，B、约翰，C、艾米。由Jim is playing football in front of a tree.The ball hits Lily.Lily is angry with him.（吉姆正在一棵树前踢足球。球打在莉莉身上。莉莉生他的气。）可知莉莉生吉姆的气。故选：A。
十一、写一写。（5分）
32．（5分）同学们，周末就要到了，你打算做些什么呢？请根据你的想法，写一篇小短文，介绍你的周末计划。
要求：1.字迹工整，语句通顺，内容准确。2.不少于5句话。
My weekend is coming.I will be busy.On Saturday morning，I am going to see a film with my parents.In the afternoon，I am going to read books.In the evening，I am going to do my homework.On Sunday morning，I am going to do housework.In the afternoon，I am going to play basketball with my friends.In the evening，I am going to watch TV.
【解答】My weekend is coming.I will be busy.On Saturday morning，I am going to see a film with my parents.In the afternoon，I am going to read books.In the evening，I am going to do my homework.On Sunday morning，I am going to do housework.In the afternoon，I am going to play basketball with my friends.In the evening，I am going to watch TV.
我的周末就要到了。我将会很忙。星期六上午，我打算和我的父母去看电影。下午，我打算看书。晚上，我要做我的家庭作业。星期天早上，我打算做家务。下午，我打算和我的朋友打篮球。晚上，我打算看电视。
2021-2022学年广东省湛江市麻章区六年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、听力部分（40分）
1．（10分）听音，标号。
2．（10分）听录音，选择正确的答语。
（1）A.Usually I come on foot.
B.I go home by bus.
C.She often goes on foot.
（2）A.She will stop and wait.
B.No.It's not far.
C.She will go
（3）A.Yes，he does.
B.Yes，she does.
C.No，he does.
（4）A.He likes reading stories.
B.She likes dancing.
C.I like singing.
（5）A.I'm happy.
B.He is sad.
C.She is angry.
（6）A.He is a police officer.
B.He often by car.
C.He works in a school.
（7）A.We are going to the museum.
B.It's next to the museum.
C.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.
（8）A.Mike wants some cake and coke.
B.He is a teacher.
C.Mike wants to be a doctor.
（9）A.It's not far.
B.The cinema is near the post office.
C.Go straight and then turn left.
（10）A.You should see a doctor.
B.You should see a movie.
C.You should always be nice to other.
3．（10分）听音，填写所缺的单词。
（1）She likes and .
（2）I go to Beijing .
（3） at a yellow light.
（4）I often my on the weekend.
（5）He every day.
4．（10分）听一篇短文，请你根据其内容判断下面五个句子的正误，正确的写"√"，错误的写"×"。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（1）Betty's father teaches Chinese.
（2）Betty's mother likes going hiking.
（3）Betty likes singing and dancing.
（4）Betty's grandmother likes reading books.
（5）Betty's grandfather is a teacher.
二、笔试部分（60分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，5分）
5．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一个．（ ）
A．cinema B．dictionary C．library D．hospital
6．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一个．（ ）
A．magazine B．post card C．tonight D．comic book
7．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．tomorrow B．this weekend
C．next week D．yesterday
8．（1分）找出与其它三个不同的一项。（ ）
A．usually B．what C．sometimes D．often
9．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．worker B．cleaner C．stay D．fisherman
六、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题2分，10分）
10．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
Mr Black usually （play） football at school．
11．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
I （take） a trip next week．
12．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
The children like （swim）．
13．（2分）Amy and I （be） going to the cinema．
14．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
What Mike's father （do）？﹣﹣﹣﹣He is a scientist．
七、选出正确答案。（每小题1分，10分）
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What are you going to do this afternoon？
﹣﹣﹣ ．（ ）
A．I'm going to buy a book．
B．I'm a student．
C．I go to school by bike．
16．（1分）I _____ go to school by bike．But sometimes I go by bus．（ ）
A．sometimes B．usually C．today
17．（1分）I go to the park ___ car.（ ）
A．for B．with C．by
18．（1分）Slow down and stop ____ a red light．（ ）
A．in B．on C．at D．by
19．（1分）Does he___ ？（ ）
A．living in China B．lives in China
C．live in China
20．（1分）My mother is a teacher.She ____ English.（ ）
A．teach B．like C．teaches
21．（1分）I'm going to the supermarket _______ my sister．（ ）
A．of B．with C．and
22．（1分）﹣_______ do you go to school every day？﹣By bike．（ ）
A．What B．How C．When
23．（1分）My mother is a_____ . She _____ the street every morning.（ ）
A．cleaner，cleans B．clean，cleaner
C．cleans， cleaner
24．（1分）Jack is angry ___ his brother.（ ）
A．of B．be C．with
八、按要求完成下列各题，注意标点符号和字母的大小写。（每小题2分，10分）
25．（2分）to bookstore it the is next（.）（连词成句）
26．（2分）turn at right cinema the （.）（连词成句）
27．（2分）have art going I an to lesson am （.）（连词成句）
28．（2分）I go to school by subway.（对划线部分提问）
？
29．（2分）What are your hobbies？（根据实际情况回答）
六、解答题（共2小题，满分20分）
30．（10分）情景交际，从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话。
A.What does he teach？
B.What does she do？
C.What does your father do？
D.What about you？
E.Is your mother a teacher，too？
A： （1）
B：He is a writer.He likes writing stories.
A：How about your mother？（2）
B：She's a police officer.I know your father is a teacher. （3）
A：He likes playing sports.He teach PE.
B：（4）
A：No，she is a factory worker.Then what do you want to be？
B：I want to be a teacher. （5）
A：I want to be a writer.
31．（10分）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It's a sunny afternoon.We don't go to school.We are having a picnic in the park.Some of my classmates are singing and dancing near a lake.They are happy.Lily is reading a sad story under a tree.She is sad.Amy hurts her arm.She should see a doctor.Miss White is worried.But Amy says she is OK.Jim is playing football in front of a tree.The ball hits Lily.Lily is angry with him.John asks Lily to take a deep breath and count to ten.Then she won't be so angry.
（1）Where are the children？
A.They're at school.
B.They're at a science museum.
C.They're in the park.
（2）Some children are singing and dancing.They're .
A.happy
B.worried
C.angry
（3）Lily is .
A.singing
B.playing football
C.reading a story
（4）Amy hurts her arm.Miss White .
A.takes her to the hospital
B.is worried
C.is sad
（5）Lily is angry with .
A.Jim
B.John
C.Amy
十一、写一写。（5分）
32．（5分）同学们，周末就要到了，你打算做些什么呢？请根据你的想法，写一篇小短文，介绍你的周末计划。
要求：1.字迹工整，语句通顺，内容准确。2.不少于5句话。
2021-2022学年广东省湛江市麻章区六年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分（40分）
1．（10分）听音，标号。
【解答】略
2．（10分）听录音，选择正确的答语。
（1）A.Usually I come on foot.
B.I go home by bus.
C.She often goes on foot.
（2）A.She will stop and wait.
B.No.It's not far.
C.She will go
（3）A.Yes，he does.
B.Yes，she does.
C.No，he does.
（4）A.He likes reading stories.
B.She likes dancing.
C.I like singing.
（5）A.I'm happy.
B.He is sad.
C.She is angry.
（6）A.He is a police officer.
B.He often by car.
C.He works in a school.
（7）A.We are going to the museum.
B.It's next to the museum.
C.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.
（8）A.Mike wants some cake and coke.
B.He is a teacher.
C.Mike wants to be a doctor.
（9）A.It's not far.
B.The cinema is near the post office.
C.Go straight and then turn left.
（10）A.You should see a doctor.
B.You should see a movie.
C.You should always be nice to other.
【解答】略
3．（10分）听音，填写所缺的单词。
（1）She likes and .
（2）I go to Beijing .
（3） at a yellow light.
（4）I often my on the weekend.
（5）He every day.
【解答】略
4．（10分）听一篇短文，请你根据其内容判断下面五个句子的正误，正确的写"√"，错误的写"×"。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（1）Betty's father teaches Chinese.
（2）Betty's mother likes going hiking.
（3）Betty likes singing and dancing.
（4）Betty's grandmother likes reading books.
（5）Betty's grandfather is a teacher.
【解答】略
二、笔试部分（60分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，5分）
5．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一个．（ ）
A．cinema B．dictionary C．library D．hospital
【解答】本题考查类别分类．A．cinema电影院；B．dictionary字典；C．library图书馆；D．hospital医院．A，C和D选项是地点类名词，B选项是书籍类名词．
故选：B．
6．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一个．（ ）
A．magazine B．post card C．tonight D．comic book
【解答】本题考查类别分类．A．magazine杂志；B．post card明信片；C．tonight在今晚；D．comic book连环画册．A，B和D选项是纸质类名词，C选项是时间副词．
故选：C．
7．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．tomorrow B．this weekend
C．next week D．yesterday
【解答】考查词汇类别分类。tomorow明天，this weekend这周末，next week下周，yesterday昨天。ABC均为将来的时间，D为过去的时间，可知，D不是一类词。
故选：D。
8．（1分）找出与其它三个不同的一项。（ ）
A．usually B．what C．sometimes D．often
【解答】本题考查词性分类。A.usually通常；B.what什么；C.sometimes有时；D.often经常。A，C和D选项是频率副词，B选项是疑问代词。
故选：B。
9．（1分）读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．worker B．cleaner C．stay D．fisherman
【解答】考查词汇词性分类。worker工人，cleaner清洁工，stay停留，fisherman渔民。ABD为名词，C为动词，可知，C不是一类词。
故选：C。
六、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题2分，10分）
10．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
Mr Black usually plays （play） football at school．
【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干：句子中usually用于一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式plays．
故答案为：plays．
11．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
I will take （take） a trip next week．
【解答】本题主要考查单词填空． next week用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．
故答案为：will take．
12．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
The children like swimming （swim）．
【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干：句子中like doing sth表示喜欢做某事，后面跟动名词形式swimming．
故答案为：swimming．
13．（2分）Amy and I are （be） going to the cinema．
【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干：句子中主语是Amy and I，表示两个人，be动词用复数形式的are．
故答案为：are．
14．（2分）用单词的正确形式填空．
What does Mike's father do （do）？﹣﹣﹣﹣He is a scientist．
【解答】本题主要考查单词填空．根据He is a scientist可知前面句子应该询问干什么，Mike's father是单数形式，助动词加does，后面跟动词原形do．
故答案为：does，do．
七、选出正确答案。（每小题1分，10分）
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What are you going to do this afternoon？
﹣﹣﹣ ．（ ）
A．I'm going to buy a book．
B．I'm a student．
C．I go to school by bike．
【解答】考查特殊疑问词．问句译为：你今天下午打算做什么？因而需要用做的事情来回答．A译为：我打算买一本书．符合此处语境．B译为我是一名学生，答非所问．C译为我骑自行车去学校，是对于交通方式的回答．
故选：A。
16．（1分）I _____ go to school by bike．But sometimes I go by bus．（ ）
A．sometimes B．usually C．today
【解答】考查频度副词．由题，第一句使用动词go的原形，此处为一般现在时描述重复发生的事情，C选项"今天"不符；A为"有时"，B为"通常"，按照逻辑句意为"我通常骑车上学．但是有时我坐公交车去．"usually"通常"符合．
故选：B。
17．（1分）I go to the park ___ car.（ ）
A．for B．with C．by
【解答】考查介词短语。car小汽车，搭配介词by，构成by car乘小汽车，表示出行方式。for为了，给；with与……一起。
故选：C。
18．（1分）Slow down and stop ____ a red light．（ ）
A．in B．on C．at D．by
【解答】本题考查地点介词．根据题干所示，句意是"请红灯减速并停止．"at the red light在红灯处，属于固定搭配．
故选：C．
19．（1分）Does he___ ？（ ）
A．living in China B．lives in China
C．live in China
【解答】考查动词原形。题干中助动词does后面跟动词原形live。
故选：C。
20．（1分）My mother is a teacher.She ____ English.（ ）
A．teach B．like C．teaches
【解答】该题考查动词辨析。teach教，like喜欢，teaches，teach的第三人称单数形式。句子强调一般事实，时态为一般现在时主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式teaches。
故选：C。
21．（1分）I'm going to the supermarket _______ my sister．（ ）
A．of B．with C．and
【解答】该题考查连词辨析．of属于（某人）；with和，介词；and和，连词；句中的my sister和前面需要填充的单词构成介宾短语，作状语，用介词with填空．
故选：B．
22．（1分）﹣_______ do you go to school every day？﹣By bike．（ ）
A．What B．How C．When
【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析．What什么，How怎样，When什么时候；答语"By bike"回答的是交通方式，问句用疑问句How提问．
故选：B．
23．（1分）My mother is a_____ . She _____ the street every morning.（ ）
A．cleaner，cleans B．clean，cleaner
C．cleans， cleaner
【解答】本题考查普通名词和动词的第三人称单数。由题干信息可知，a后面应跟可数名词的单数形式cleaner，后一句为主谓宾结构，主语为she，她，第三人称单数，其后的谓语动词clean应用其三单形式cleans。
故选：A。
24．（1分）Jack is angry ___ his brother.（ ）
A．of B．be C．with
【解答】考查其它介词。be angry with somebody生某人的气。句意为：杰克生他弟弟的气。
故选：C。
八、按要求完成下列各题，注意标点符号和字母的大小写。（每小题2分，10分）
25．（2分）to bookstore it the is next（.）（连词成句）
It is next to the bookstore.
【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的陈述句，组合的句意：它挨着书店。It它，做主语，放于句首；is是，系动词，放于主语后；next to the bookstore挨着书店，地点介词短语，做表语，放于系动词后，位于句末，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为：It is next to the bookstore.
26．（2分）turn at right cinema the （.）（连词成句）
Turn right at the cinema.
【解答】考查祈使句的肯定形式。turn right右转，at the cinema在电影院。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为祈使句。句子结构：动词（词组）原形Turn right +地点状语at the cinema。句意为：在电影院右拐。
故答案为：Turn right at the cinema.
27．（2分）have art going I an to lesson am （.）（连词成句）
I am going to have an art lesson.
【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：我将要有一节艺术课。I我，做主语，放于句首；am going to将要，放在主语后；have an art lesson有一节艺术课，放于句尾，结合英语的表达习惯作答。连词成句为：I am going to have an art lesson.
故答案为：I am going to have an art lesson.
28．（2分）I go to school by subway.（对划线部分提问）
How do you go to school ？
【解答】考查特殊疑问句。划线部分是 by subway乘地铁，是表示方式方法，询问方式方法，用"How（指方式、方法）怎样‘'。原句中的主语I换成第二人称you，再加上助动词 do。
故答案为：How do you go to school ？
29．（2分）What are your hobbies？（根据实际情况回答）
My hobbies are singing and dancing.
【解答】考查按实际情况作答。问句句意：你的爱好是什么？是特殊疑问句，结合实际情况可以回答：我的爱好是唱歌和跳舞。译为：My hobbies are singing and dancing.
故答案为：My hobbies are singing and dancing.
六、解答题（共2小题，满分20分）
30．（10分）情景交际，从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话。
A.What does he teach？
B.What does she do？
C.What does your father do？
D.What about you？
E.Is your mother a teacher，too？
A： （1） C
B：He is a writer.He likes writing stories.
A：How about your mother？（2） B
B：She's a police officer.I know your father is a teacher. （3） A
A：He likes playing sports.He teach PE.
B：（4） E
A：No，she is a factory worker.Then what do you want to be？
B：I want to be a teacher. （5） D
A：I want to be a writer.
【解答】（1）由He is a writer.（ 他是一位作家。）可知，此处询问你爸爸是干什么的。选项C.What does your father do？符合。故选：C。
（2）由She's a police officer.（她是一名警官。）可知，此处询问她是干什么的。选项B.What does she do？符合。故选：B。
（3）由He likes playing sports.He teach PE.（他喜欢运动。他教体育。）可知，此处询问他教什么。选项A.What does he teach？符合。故选：A。
（4）由No，she is a factory worker.（ 不，她是一名工厂工人。）可知，此处是一个一般疑问句。选项E.Is your mother a teacher，too？符合。故选：E。
（5）由I want to be a writer.（我想成为一名作家。）可知，此处询问你呢。选项D.What about you？符合。故选：D。
31．（10分）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It's a sunny afternoon.We don't go to school.We are having a picnic in the park.Some of my classmates are singing and dancing near a lake.They are happy.Lily is reading a sad story under a tree.She is sad.Amy hurts her arm.She should see a doctor.Miss White is worried.But Amy says she is OK.Jim is playing football in front of a tree.The ball hits Lily.Lily is angry with him.John asks Lily to take a deep breath and count to ten.Then she won't be so angry.
（1）Where are the children？ C
A.They're at school.
B.They're at a science museum.
C.They're in the park.
（2）Some children are singing and dancing.They're A .
A.happy
B.worried
C.angry
（3）Lily is C .
A.singing
B.playing football
C.reading a story
（4）Amy hurts her arm.Miss White B .
A.takes her to the hospital
B.is worried
C.is sad
（5）Lily is angry with A .
A.Jim
B.John
C.Amy
【解答】（1）A、他们在学校。B、他们在一个科学博物馆。C、他们在公园里。由We are having a picnic in the park.（我们正在公园里野餐。）可知他们在公园里。故选：C。
（2）A、快乐的，B、担心的，C、生气的。由Some of my classmates are singing and dancing near a lake.They are happy.（我的一些同学正在一个湖边唱歌跳舞。他们很快乐。）可知他们是快乐的。故选：A。
（3）A、歌唱B，、踢足球，C、读一个故事。由Lily is reading a sad story under a tree.（莉莉正在一棵树下读一个悲伤的故事。）可知莉莉正在读一个故事。故选：C。
（4）A、带她去医院，B、很担心，C、很伤心。由Amy hurts her arm.She should see a doctor.Miss White is worried.（艾米伤了她的胳膊。她应该去看医生。怀特小姐很担心。）可知怀特小姐很担心。故选：B。
（5）A、吉姆，B、约翰，C、艾米。由Jim is playing football in front of a tree.The ball hits Lily.Lily is angry with him.（吉姆正在一棵树前踢足球。球打在莉莉身上。莉莉生他的气。）可知莉莉生吉姆的气。故选：A。
十一、写一写。（5分）
32．（5分）同学们，周末就要到了，你打算做些什么呢？请根据你的想法，写一篇小短文，介绍你的周末计划。
要求：1.字迹工整，语句通顺，内容准确。2.不少于5句话。
My weekend is coming.I will be busy.On Saturday morning，I am going to see a film with my parents.In the afternoon，I am going to read books.In the evening，I am going to do my homework.On Sunday morning，I am going to do housework.In the afternoon，I am going to play basketball with my friends.In the evening，I am going to watch TV.
【解答】My weekend is coming.I will be busy.On Saturday morning，I am going to see a film with my parents.In the afternoon，I am going to read books.In the evening，I am going to do my homework.On Sunday morning，I am going to do housework.In the afternoon，I am going to play basketball with my friends.In the evening，I am going to watch TV.
我的周末就要到了。我将会很忙。星期六上午，我打算和我的父母去看电影。下午，我打算看书。晚上，我要做我的家庭作业。星期天早上，我打算做家务。下午，我打算和我的朋友打篮球。晚上，我打算看电视。
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