2021-2022学年广东省湛江市廉江市六年级(上)期末英语试卷
展开1.(5分)听句子,选择你所听到的单词或短语。
2.(5分)听句子,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1)Slw dwn and stp at a red light.
(2)I like ding wrd puzzles and ging hiking.
(3)She wants t wrk in an ffice.
(4)The cat is angry with the mice.
(5)I have lts f cmic bks abut space.
3.(10分)听问句,选择恰当的答语。
4.(10分)听录音,把句子补充完整。
(1)My father is a .He ften ges t ther cuntries.
(2)Where are her hbbies?She likes and .
(3)I'm ging t buy a this afternn.
(4)Hw des Amy g hme?She ges by .
二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题2分,10分)
5.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.angryB.wearC.sad
6.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.ItalianB.deliciusC.Chinese
7.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.hspitalB.playerC.writer
8.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.dingB.puzzlesC.drawing
9.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.trainB.subwayC.artist
六、选择题。(每小题2分,20分)
10.(2分)she want___ the pstcard tday.( )
A.t sendB.sendC.sending
11.(2分)The pst ffice is the cinema.( )
A.nextB.next tC.frnt f
12.(2分)My pen pal likes___ the wrd puzzles.( )
A.dB.dingC.t d
13.(2分)Dn't_____.I wn't sit n yu.( )
A.wrngB.happyC.wrry
14.(2分)If yu can type quickly,yu can be a___.( )
A.scientistB.reprterC.secretary
15.(2分)What______ yur hbbies?I like singing and ding Kung Fu.( )
A.isB.areC.des
16.(2分)Yu must pay attentin________ the traffic lights.( )
A.atB.frC.t
17.(2分)Can I als___his pen pal?( )
A.areB.isC.be
18.(2分)Hw d yu get t the USA frm China? ( )
A.On ftB.By bikeC.By plane
19.(2分)Des he like singing? ( )
A.Yes,she des.B.N,he des.
C.N,he desn't.
四、解答题(共1小题,满分10分)
20.(10分)相应的答句的序号填写在问句的横线上。
(1)Where is the cinema?
(2)What shuld I d?
(3)Hw des he feel nw?
(4)What des yur father d?
(5)Des he live in Jiangxi?
八、按要求完成下列各题。(每小题2分,10分)
21.(2分)She wrks at a university.(改一般疑问)
she at a university?
22.(2分)Mike likes ding wrd puzzles.(对划线部分提问)
What Mike's ?
23.(2分)head teacher,ging,t,she,be,a,is.(连词成句)
24.(2分)My father is a fisherman.(改一般疑问句)
father a fisherman?
25.(2分)What des yur mther d? (根据实际情况回答问题)
六、解答题(共1小题,满分10分)
26.(10分)I am a schlby.I have lessns frm Mnday t Friday.On Sunday mrning,I usually get up very late.I wash my face and then g ut t d mrning exercises.It is abut nine 'clck.After I eat my breakfast.I ften g t the park with my parents.The park is nt far (远) frm ur hme,s we g there by bike.It takes us abut ten minutes t get there by bike.There are many peple in the park.They are men and wmen,ld and yung.Parents must lk after their children.There is a big lake in the middle f the park.Sme children are swimming,sme are bating with their parents.I like bating very much.I want t bat,t.My parents buy three tickets.We have a gd time there.Hw happy we are!
(1)I have lessns days a week.
A.fur
B.five
C.six
D.seven
(2)I ften n Sundays.
A.g t schl
B.get up early
C.get up late
D.g t bed late
(3)On Sundays,there are peple in the park.
A.much
B.very much
C.a little
D.lts f
(4)I like very much.
A.playing basketball
B.bats
C.swimming
D.bating
(5)I'm bating in the park with my .
A.gd friends
B.father and mther
C.classmates
D.teachers.
十、写作。(10分)
27.(10分)假如Lily是你的笔友,给她写一封e﹣mail,介绍你和家人的爱好、生活及职业等情况,不少于5句话。(注:文中不准出现自己的真实姓名)
T:Lily@pep.cm
Frm:Sun@pep.cm
Dear Lily,
Yur friend,
Sun
2021-2022学年广东省湛江市廉江市六年级(上)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分(30分)
1.(5分)听句子,选择你所听到的单词或短语。
【解答】略
2.(5分)听句子,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1)Slw dwn and stp at a red light.
(2)I like ding wrd puzzles and ging hiking.
(3)She wants t wrk in an ffice.
(4)The cat is angry with the mice.
(5)I have lts f cmic bks abut space.
【解答】略
3.(10分)听问句,选择恰当的答语。
【解答】略
4.(10分)听录音,把句子补充完整。
(1)My father is a .He ften ges t ther cuntries.
(2)Where are her hbbies?She likes and .
(3)I'm ging t buy a this afternn.
(4)Hw des Amy g hme?She ges by .
【解答】略
二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题2分,10分)
5.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.angryB.wearC.sad
【解答】考查词汇词性分类。angry生气的,wear穿,sad伤心的。AC为形容词,B为动词,可知,B不是一类词。
故选:B。
6.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.ItalianB.deliciusC.Chinese
【解答】考查词汇词性分类。Italian意大利人,delicius美味的,Chinese中国人。AC为名词,B为形容词,可知,B不是一类词。
故选:B。
7.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.hspitalB.playerC.writer
【解答】该题考查词汇类别分类。hspital医院,player运动员,writer作家,BC选项表示职业,A选项表示场所。
故选:A。
8.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.dingB.puzzlesC.drawing
【解答】考查词汇词性分类。ding做,puzzles谜题,drawing画。AC为动名词,B为名词,可知,B不是一类词。
故选:B。
9.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.trainB.subwayC.artist
【解答】该题考查词汇类别分类。train火车,subway高铁,artist艺术家。AB选项表示交通工具,C表示人物。
故选:C。
六、选择题。(每小题2分,20分)
10.(2分)she want___ the pstcard tday.( )
A.t sendB.sendC.sending
【解答】考查不定式。want t d sth表示想做某事,使用t send。
故选:A。
11.(2分)The pst ffice is the cinema.( )
A.nextB.next tC.frnt f
【解答】考查短语。结合题干,可判断此句型所表达的意思是:邮局紧挨着电影院。next t紧挨着。next下一个,frnt f前面。
故选:B。
12.(2分)My pen pal likes___ the wrd puzzles.( )
A.dB.dingC.t d
【解答】考查动名词。like ding sth表示喜欢做某事,使用ding。
故选:B。
13.(2分)Dn't_____.I wn't sit n yu.( )
A.wrngB.happyC.wrry
【解答】答案:C.
本题考查祈使句的用法.在祈使句中,Dn't表示不要的意思,后面跟动词原形.wrng错误的,happy高兴的,wrry担心,句意为不要担心.我不会坐到你身上.
故选:C.
14.(2分)If yu can type quickly,yu can be a___.( )
A.scientistB.reprterC.secretary
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。scientist科学家;reprter记者;secretary秘书。根据"如果你能打字很快"可知会成为一名秘书。
故选:C。
15.(2分)What______ yur hbbies?I like singing and ding Kung Fu.( )
A.isB.areC.des
【解答】答案:B.
该题考查主谓一致.根据答语"I like singing and ding Kung Fu"可知问句句意:你的爱好是什么?主语是yur hbbies,故是复数,用系动词are.故选:B.
16.(2分)Yu must pay attentin________ the traffic lights.( )
A.atB.frC.t
【解答】考查动词短语。pay attentin t注意,为固定短语,后面搭配注意的事项。空处缺少介词t。
故选:C。
17.(2分)Can I als___his pen pal?( )
A.areB.isC.be
【解答】答案:C.
该题考查动词的运用.are,is,be都是系动词"是",情态动词"can"的后面用系动词原形be.故选:C.
18.(2分)Hw d yu get t the USA frm China? ( )
A.On ftB.By bikeC.By plane
【解答】答案:C.
考查特殊疑问句答语,"get t the USA frm China"从中国到美国,结合常识,我们可知两地相距遥远,跨越海洋,A.On ft步行,B.By bike 骑自行车,C.By plane乘飞机,故选C.
19.(2分)Des he like singing? ( )
A.Yes,she des.B.N,he des.
C.N,he desn't.
【解答】答案:C.
本题考查一般疑问句的答语.一般疑问句用"Yes"或"N"来回答.本句句首是助动词,它的回答方式是:肯定回答"Yes,主语+助动词";否定回答是"N,主语+助动词+nt".此题的助动词是"des",主语是"he".所以它的肯定回答就是"Yes,he des";否定回答是"N,he des't".故本题选C.
四、解答题(共1小题,满分10分)
20.(10分)相应的答句的序号填写在问句的横线上。
(1)Where is the cinema? E
(2)What shuld I d? D
(3)Hw des he feel nw? A
(4)What des yur father d? B
(5)Des he live in Jiangxi? C
【解答】(1)E。考查特殊疑问句。Where is the cinema?询问电影院的位置,E选项It's next t the bkstre."它在书店旁边。"符合。故选:E。
(2)D。考查特殊疑问句。What shuld I d?询问自己应该做什么,D选项Yu shuld see a dctr."你应该看医生。"符合。故选:D。
(3)A。考查特殊疑问句。Hw des he feel nw?询问他现在的感觉,A选项He is happy."他很开心。"符合。故选:A。
(4)B。考查特殊疑问句。What des yur father d?询问对方爸爸的职业,B选项He is a businessman."他是一名商人。"符合。故选:B。
(5)C。考查一般疑问句。Des he live in Jiangxi?为助动词Des引导的一般疑问句,询问他是否住在江西,C选项Yes,he des."是的,他住在江西。"为使用助动词的肯定回答,符合。故选:C。
八、按要求完成下列各题。(每小题2分,10分)
21.(2分)She wrks at a university.(改一般疑问)
Des she wrk at a university?
【解答】考查陈述句转成一般疑问句。原句是陈述句,居中谓语动词是实义动词wrks,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称she,因此要把主句变为一般疑问句,人称不变,添加助动词des,谓语动词用原形wrk。
故答案为:Des she wrk at a university?
22.(2分)Mike likes ding wrd puzzles.(对划线部分提问)
What is Mike's hbby ?
【解答】考查what引导的特殊疑问句。对于ding wrk puzzles"玩字谜游戏"提问即询问Mike的爱好,答句中使用名词所有格Mike's"Mike的",句意为"Mike的爱好是什么?",Mike's搭配名词hbby,此处使用单数形式,搭配be动词is构成"主+系+表"结构的简单句。
故答案为:is;hbby。
23.(2分)head teacher,ging,t,she,be,a,is.(连词成句)
She is ging t be a head teacher.
【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般将来时的陈述句,组合的句意:她要去当校长。she主格,做主语,放于句首大写;is ging t,构成一般将来时,做谓语,表示将来,放于主语后;be动词原形,放在t之后 ,head teacher校长,放在be之后,做宾语,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:She is ging t be a head teacher.
24.(2分)My father is a fisherman.(改一般疑问句)
Is yur father a fisherman?
【解答】考查陈述句转成一般疑问句。分析原句,句子中有系动词is,变一般疑问句把Is提前即可,放于句首,其余部分按顺序放在Is之后,同时My变为yur,句末加问号。原句变为的一般疑问句就是:Is yur father a fisherman?
故答案为:Is yur。
25.(2分)What des yur mther d? (根据实际情况回答问题)
She is a dctr.
【解答】考查按实际情况作答。问句句意:你妈妈是干什么的?是特殊疑问句,结合实际情况可以回答:她是位医生。译为:She is a dctr.
故答案为:She is a dctr.
六、解答题(共1小题,满分10分)
26.(10分)I am a schlby.I have lessns frm Mnday t Friday.On Sunday mrning,I usually get up very late.I wash my face and then g ut t d mrning exercises.It is abut nine 'clck.After I eat my breakfast.I ften g t the park with my parents.The park is nt far (远) frm ur hme,s we g there by bike.It takes us abut ten minutes t get there by bike.There are many peple in the park.They are men and wmen,ld and yung.Parents must lk after their children.There is a big lake in the middle f the park.Sme children are swimming,sme are bating with their parents.I like bating very much.I want t bat,t.My parents buy three tickets.We have a gd time there.Hw happy we are!
(1)I have lessns B days a week.
A.fur
B.five
C.six
D.seven
(2)I ften C n Sundays.
A.g t schl
B.get up early
C.get up late
D.g t bed late
(3)On Sundays,there are D peple in the park.
A.much
B.very much
C.a little
D.lts f
(4)I like D very much.
A.playing basketball
B.bats
C.swimming
D.bating
(5)I'm bating in the park with my B .
A.gd friends
B.father and mther
C.classmates
D.teachers.
【解答】解析:
1.B.细节理解题.根据文中"I have lessns frm Mnday t Friday."可知我一周有五天课,故选B.
2.C.细节理解题.根据文中"On Sunday mrning,I usually get up very late."可知我经常在星期天很晚起床,故选C.
3.D.词义辨析题.根据文中"There are many peple in the park."可知星期天公园里有很多的人,peple是集合名词,是复数形式,A.much很多,修饰不可数名词;B.very much非常,可以修饰不可数名词;C.a little一点,修饰不可数名词;D.lts f很多,修饰可数名词,lts f可以做many的同义词替换many,故选D.
4.D.细节理解题.根据文中"I like bating very much."可知我非常喜欢划船,故选D.
5.B.细节理解题.根据文中"I want t bat,t.My parents buy three tickets."可知我和爸爸妈妈一起划船,故选B.
十、写作。(10分)
27.(10分)假如Lily是你的笔友,给她写一封e﹣mail,介绍你和家人的爱好、生活及职业等情况,不少于5句话。(注:文中不准出现自己的真实姓名)
T:Lily@pep.cm
Frm:Sun@pep.cm
Dear Lily,
I'm Sun.There are fur peple in my family.My father is a taxi driver.He likes sprts very much.My mther is a dctr.She ges t wrk by bus.She likes reading.My sister and I are students.I like riding bikes.My sister likes swimming.My family and I ften have a picnic n weekends.What abut yu?
Yur friend,
Sun
【解答】Dear Lily,
I'm Sun.There are fur peple in my family.My father is a taxi driver.He likes sprts very much.My mther is a dctr.She ges t wrk by bus.She likes reading.My sister and I are students.I like riding bikes.My sister likes swimming.My family and I ften have a picnic n weekends.What abut yu?
Yur friend,
Sun
亲爱的莉莉,
我是Sun。我家有四口人。我爸爸是一名出租车司机。他非常喜欢运动。我妈妈是一名医生。她乘公共汽车去上班。她喜欢阅读。我姐姐和我是学生。我喜欢骑自行车。我姐姐喜欢游泳。我和我的家人经常在周末野餐。你呢?
你的朋友,
Sun
(1)A.tnight
B.tmrrw
C.tday
D.tgether
(2)A.bkstre
B.library
C.museum
D.hspital
(3)A.subway
B.bus
C.bike
D.ship
(4)A.fisherman
B.pstman
C.businessman
(5)A.put n yur cat
B.d mre exercise
C.wear warm clthes
(1)A.N I dn't
B.N,he desn't.
C.Yes,she des.
(2)A.She wrks at a university.
B.He wrks at a gym.
C.She is a teacher.
(3)A.It's a cartn.
B.It's a cat.
C.It's abut a cat.
(4)A.I'm sad.
B.He is sad.
C.Yur are sad.
(5)A.Sure.
B.By bus.
C.Let's g
A.He is happy.
B.He is a businessman.
C.Yes,he des.
D.Yu shuld see a dctr.
E.It's next t the bkstre.
(1)A.tnight
B.tmrrw
C.tday
D.tgether
(2)A.bkstre
B.library
C.museum
D.hspital
(3)A.subway
B.bus
C.bike
D.ship
(4)A.fisherman
B.pstman
C.businessman
(5)A.put n yur cat
B.d mre exercise
C.wear warm clthes
(1)A.N I dn't
B.N,he desn't.
C.Yes,she des.
(2)A.She wrks at a university.
B.He wrks at a gym.
C.She is a teacher.
(3)A.It's a cartn.
B.It's a cat.
C.It's abut a cat.
(4)A.I'm sad.
B.He is sad.
C.Yur are sad.
(5)A.Sure.
B.By bus.
C.Let's g
A.He is happy.
B.He is a businessman.
C.Yes,he des.
D.Yu shuld see a dctr.
E.It's next t the bkstre.
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