2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市新华区六年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市新华区六年级（上）期末英语试卷，共16页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，抄写，图文配伍，情景交际，补全对话，连词成句，任务型阅读，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市新华区六年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力部分1．（10分）听录音，排顺序。2．（10分）听录音，选出正确的答语。（1）A.It's more than twenty thousand kilometres long.B.It has got more than eight million people.（2）A.I've got a Chinese kite.B.Yes，I have.（3）A.I can swim.B.Swimming is my hobby.（4）A.Yes，it is.B.Yes，I do.（5）A.We eat dumplings.B.We say"Merry Christmas"!3．（10分）听录音，选出正确的选项。（听完第一段对话，完成1～2题；听完第二段对话，完成第3～5题，对话读两遍）（1）What's Daming going to eat tomorrow？A.Moon cakes.B.Dumplings.（2）Who often sings songs on that day？A.Daming's father.B.Amy's father.（3）Where are Simon and Lingling going？A.Library.B.Bookstore.（4）What time is it now？A.5：40.B.5：14.（5）Who talks loudly in the library？A.Lingling.B.Simon.二、抄写。4．（8分）将句子按正确的格式抄写在横线上。The flower of culture is open in the silence，and the fruit of success will be strong in the light.﹣Bing Xin　   　三、图文配伍。5．（10分）阅读下列句子，并认真观察所给图画，选出与句子描述相同的图画，将序号写在横线上。（1）Don't turn right here. 　   　（2）Elephants like water. 　   　（3）Shanghai is very big and very famous. 　   　（4）I've got a knife and fork. 　   　（5）You're cleaning your classroom. 　   　四、情景交际，补全对话。（10分）6．（10分）情景交际，补全对话。A：Hello.This is Lily speaking.（1）　   　B：This is Fancy.（2）　   　A：I am watching TV.（3）　   　B：Not often.Sometimes I play football with my friends.（4）　   　A：She often goes to a dancing class.B：（5）　   　A：You're welcome.A.Do you often watch TV？B.What does your sister often do？C.What are you doing？D.Who is that？E.Thank you for telling me that.五、连词成句。（6分）7．（1分）连词成句。the/Don't/in/talk/library（.）　   　8．（1分）连词成句。you/Do/the UN building/visit/want to（？）　   　9．（1分）连词成句。from/China/a book/got/I've（.）　   　10．（1分）连词成句。Canada/you/from/got/any stamps/Have（？）　   　11．（1分）连词成句。dancing/is/Chinese/There（.）　   　12．（1分）连词成句。like/to/play with/Dogs/children（.）　   　六、任务型阅读。（6分）13．（6分）根据信息选择最佳答案。    Travel Information of Shanghai（1）If you want to visit the most imposing place in Shanghai，you can go to  　   　.A.the BundB.Yuyuan gardenC.Huangpu river（2）If you visit Yuyuan garden in December with your father，how much is it？ 　   　.A.FreeB.30 yuanC.60 yuan（3）It's 17：00 pm on Tuesday，you can take ____ to ____ . 　   　A.NO.42，Yuyuan gardenB.No.42，the BundC.No.11，Yuyuan garden七、阅读理解。（20分）14．（10分）根据短文判断正（T）误（F）。Three Good Friends     One day，a monkey rides his bike near the river.This time he sees a lion under a tree.The lion runs at him.He is afraid and falls into（掉进）the river.He can't swim.He shouts.The rabbit hears him.He jumps into the river.The rabbit swims to the monkey，but he can't help him.Luckily（幸运的是），an elephant comes along （到来）.He is very strong.He helps the rabbit and monkey.Three friends are very happy.They go to the elephant's home.Then，three of them become good friends.（1）One day，a monkey rides his bike near the hill. 　   　（2）The monkey sees the lion and the lion runs at him. 　   　（3）The lion falls into the river. 　   　（4）The rabbit swims to the monkey and helps the monkey. 　   　（5）The elephant is very strong and helps the monkey. 　   　15．（10分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。    Can you make water into a ball by using a metal（金属的）ring？Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping did it during "Tiangong class"on December 9 in Shenzhou 13.Millions of primary and middle school students watched it online.    In space，water doesn't flow （流动）like it does on Earth，because of microgravity（微重力）.So，it becomes a big，round ball!    "Tiangong class"interests students in science and space exploration."I would like to take part in our country's space exploration program inthe future，said Wang Yihan，a fifth﹣grade student in Beijing.（1）People can make water into  　   　by a metal ring.A.a ballB.a water drop（2）The teacher of Tiangong class is  　   　.A.Yang LiweiB.Wang Yaping（3）Can water flow in space？ 　   　A.Yes，it can.B.No，it can't.（4）Tiangong class has happened in  　   　.A.Shenzhou 13B.Shenzhou 12（5）The best title（题目）of this passage is  　   　.A."Tiangong class"B.Chinese astronaut八、书面表达。16．（10分）请帮助Peter补充完整关于他的爱好的描述，再结合自己的实际情况，写一写自己的爱好。要求意思连贯，书写清晰规范，语句通顺，不少于5句话。    I'm Peter.I'm  　   　years old. 　   　is my hobby.I'm a good basketball player.I've got many photos of basketball players.Kobe Byrant is my favourite player.This hobby makes me stronger.    I'm  　   　. 　   　
2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市新华区六年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分1．（10分）听录音，排顺序。【解答】略2．（10分）听录音，选出正确的答语。（1）A.It's more than twenty thousand kilometres long.B.It has got more than eight million people.（2）A.I've got a Chinese kite.B.Yes，I have.（3）A.I can swim.B.Swimming is my hobby.（4）A.Yes，it is.B.Yes，I do.（5）A.We eat dumplings.B.We say"Merry Christmas"!【解答】略3．（10分）听录音，选出正确的选项。（听完第一段对话，完成1～2题；听完第二段对话，完成第3～5题，对话读两遍）（1）What's Daming going to eat tomorrow？A.Moon cakes.B.Dumplings.（2）Who often sings songs on that day？A.Daming's father.B.Amy's father.（3）Where are Simon and Lingling going？A.Library.B.Bookstore.（4）What time is it now？A.5：40.B.5：14.（5）Who talks loudly in the library？A.Lingling.B.Simon.【解答】略二、抄写。4．（8分）将句子按正确的格式抄写在横线上。The flower of culture is open in the silence，and the fruit of success will be strong in the light.﹣Bing Xin　　【解答】考查字母的书写和陈述句肯定形式。结合26字母大小写的书写规则，大写字母T，B，X和小写字母h，l，t，i，d，b占中上格；小写字母e，o，w，r，c，u，s，n，a，c占中格；小写字母p，g占中下格；小写字母f占上中下三格。故答案为：三、图文配伍。5．（10分）阅读下列句子，并认真观察所给图画，选出与句子描述相同的图画，将序号写在横线上。（1）Don't turn right here. 　E　（2）Elephants like water. 　A　（3）Shanghai is very big and very famous. 　D　（4）I've got a knife and fork. 　B　（5）You're cleaning your classroom. 　C　【解答】考查祈使句、陈述句。（1）句意：不要在这里右转。图片E表示禁止右转，符合题意。故选：E。（2）句意：大象喜欢水。图片A表示大象，符合题意。故选：A。（3）句意：上海非常大且非常有名。图片D表示上海，符合题意。故选：D。（4）句意：我有一副刀叉。图片B表示一副刀叉，符合题意。故选：B。（5）句意：你正在打扫你的教室。图片C表示打扫卫生，符合题意。故选：C。四、情景交际，补全对话。（10分）6．（10分）情景交际，补全对话。A：Hello.This is Lily speaking.（1）　D　B：This is Fancy.（2）　C　A：I am watching TV.（3）　A　B：Not often.Sometimes I play football with my friends.（4）　B　A：She often goes to a dancing class.B：（5）　E　A：You're welcome.A.Do you often watch TV？B.What does your sister often do？C.What are you doing？D.Who is that？E.Thank you for telling me that.【解答】考查补全对话。（1）根据This is Fancy.可知提问你是谁。D.Who is that？"你是谁？"符合，故选：D。（2）根据I am watching TV.上文提问对方在做什么。C.What are you doing？"你正在做什么？"符合，故选：C。（3）根据I am watching TV.可知接下来提问对方是否经常看电视。A.Do you often watch TV？"你经常看电视吗？"符合，故选：A。（4）根据She often goes to a dancing class.可知提问她经常做什么。B.What does your sister often do？"你妹妹经常做什么？"符合。故选：B。（5）根据You're welcome.可知上文感谢对方。E.Thank you for telling me that."感谢你告诉我这个消息。"符合。故选：E。五、连词成句。（6分）7．（1分）连词成句。the/Don't/in/talk/library（.）　Don't talk in the library.　【解答】考查祈使句的否定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为祈使句的否定形式，Don't+动词原形开头，组合的句意：不要在图书馆里说话。Don't talk 不要说话，是Don't+动词原形，放于句首；in the library在图书馆里，地点介词短语，放于句末，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。故答案为：Don't talk in the library.8．（1分）连词成句。you/Do/the UN building/visit/want to（？）　Do you want to visit the UN building？　【解答】考查助动词引导的一般疑问句。观察所给词汇和标点可知，句子为助动词引导的一般疑问句。Do助动词，引导一般疑问句，you你，want想要，后面跟不定式to visit参观，the UN building联合国大厦。结合要求，句子可以连接为：Do you want to visit the UN building？故答案为：Do you want to visit the UN building？9．（1分）连词成句。from/China/a book/got/I've（.）　I've got a book from China.　【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。句号提示句子是陈述句。I我，句子的主语。I've是I have的缩写。have got有。I've got我有。a book from China一本来自中国的书，句子的宾语。结合题目要求连词成句。故答案为：I've got a book from China.10．（1分）连词成句。Canada/you/from/got/any stamps/Have（？）　Have you got any stamps from Canada？　【解答】考查助动词引导的一般疑问句。观察所给词汇和标点可知，句子为助动词Have开头的一般疑问句。you你，have got有，一般疑问句，have提到句首，首字母大写，any stamps一些邮票，from来自，Canada加拿大。结合要求，句子可以连接为Have you got any stamps from Canada？故答案为：Have you got any stamps from Canada？11．（1分）连词成句。dancing/is/Chinese/There（.）　There is Chinese dancing.　【解答】考查there be的一般现在时的用法。根据所给词汇和标点可知，句子为there be句型的一般现在时的陈述句。There is有，Chinese dancing中国舞蹈。结合要求，句子可以连接为There is Chinese dancing.故答案为：There is Chinese dancing.12．（1分）连词成句。like/to/play with/Dogs/children（.）　Dogs like to play with children.　【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。句号提示句子是陈述句。Dogs狗狗，句子的主语。后接like to play with喜欢和......玩。children孩子们，句子的宾语。结合题目要求连词成句。故答案为：Dogs like to play with children.六、任务型阅读。（6分）13．（6分）根据信息选择最佳答案。    Travel Information of Shanghai（1）If you want to visit the most imposing place in Shanghai，you can go to  　A　.A.the BundB.Yuyuan gardenC.Huangpu river（2）If you visit Yuyuan garden in December with your father，how much is it？ 　C　.A.FreeB.30 yuanC.60 yuan（3）It's 17：00 pm on Tuesday，you can take ____ to ____ . 　B　A.NO.42，Yuyuan gardenB.No.42，the BundC.No.11，Yuyuan garden【解答】（1）A外滩，B豫园，C黄浦江。由Evaluation：The Bund is the most imposing view in Shanghai. （评价：外滩是上海最壮观的景色。）可知如果你想参观上海最壮观的地方，你可以去外滩。故选：A。（2）A免费，B30元，C60元。由Admission Fee：slack season 30 Yuan/person（July﹣August，December﹣March）Monday﹣Sunday.（入场费：淡季30元/人（七月至八月，十二月至三月）星期一至星期日）可知如果你在12月和你父亲一起参观豫园，入场费是60元。故选：C。（3）A42路，豫园，B42路外滩，C11路，豫园。由旅游信息可知，下午5点，豫园已经不开放。再由Place：the Bund.Bus Routes：No.20，22，37，42，55，71，135，921.Open Hours：all day.（地点：外滩。公交线路：20，22，37，42，55，71135，921路。开放时间：全天。）可知星期二下午17：00，您可以乘坐42路到外滩。故选：B。七、阅读理解。（20分）14．（10分）根据短文判断正（T）误（F）。Three Good Friends     One day，a monkey rides his bike near the river.This time he sees a lion under a tree.The lion runs at him.He is afraid and falls into（掉进）the river.He can't swim.He shouts.The rabbit hears him.He jumps into the river.The rabbit swims to the monkey，but he can't help him.Luckily（幸运的是），an elephant comes along （到来）.He is very strong.He helps the rabbit and monkey.Three friends are very happy.They go to the elephant's home.Then，three of them become good friends.（1）One day，a monkey rides his bike near the hill. 　F　（2）The monkey sees the lion and the lion runs at him. 　T　（3）The lion falls into the river. 　F　（4）The rabbit swims to the monkey and helps the monkey. 　F　（5）The elephant is very strong and helps the monkey. 　T　【解答】（1）由One day，a monkey rides his bike near the river.（一天，一只猴子在河边骑自行车。）可知猴子在河边骑自行车，而不是在小山旁边骑自行车。题目描述错误，故答案为：F。（2）由This time he sees a lion under a tree.The lion runs at him.（这次他看到树下有一只狮子。狮子向他跑来。）可知猴子看见狮子，狮子向他跑来。题目描述正确，故答案为：T。（3）由He is afraid and falls into（掉进）the river.（他害怕，掉进了河里。）可知猴子掉进了河里，而不是狮子掉进了河里。题目描述错误，故答案为：F。（4）由The rabbit swims to the monkey，but he can't help him.（兔子向猴子游去，但他帮不了他。）可知兔子向猴子游去，但他帮不了他。而不是帮了他。题目描述错误，故答案为：F。（5）由He is very strong.He helps the rabbit and monkey.（他很强壮。他帮助兔子和猴子。）可知大象很强壮。他帮助兔子和猴子。题目描述正确，故答案为：T。15．（10分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。    Can you make water into a ball by using a metal（金属的）ring？Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping did it during "Tiangong class"on December 9 in Shenzhou 13.Millions of primary and middle school students watched it online.    In space，water doesn't flow （流动）like it does on Earth，because of microgravity（微重力）.So，it becomes a big，round ball!    "Tiangong class"interests students in science and space exploration."I would like to take part in our country's space exploration program inthe future，said Wang Yihan，a fifth﹣grade student in Beijing.（1）People can make water into  　A　by a metal ring.A.a ballB.a water drop（2）The teacher of Tiangong class is  　B　.A.Yang LiweiB.Wang Yaping（3）Can water flow in space？ 　B　A.Yes，it can.B.No，it can't.（4）Tiangong class has happened in  　A　.A.Shenzhou 13B.Shenzhou 12（5）The best title（题目）of this passage is  　A　.A."Tiangong class"B.Chinese astronaut【解答】（1）A一个球，B一个水滴。根据Can you make water into a ball by using a metal ring？（你能用一个金属戒指将水制作成一个球吗？）可知，在太空上可以用金属戒指将水制作成一个球。故选：A。（2）A杨利伟，B王亚平。根据Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping did it during "Tiangong class"on December 9 in Shenzhou 13.（中国宇航员王亚平于12月9日在神舟13号的"天宫课堂"上做出了它。）可知，"天宫课堂"的老师是王亚平。故选：B。（3）A是的，它可以。B译为：不，它不可以。根据In space，water doesn't flow like it does on Earth（在太空里，水不像在地球上这样流动）可知，水在太空中不能流动。故选：B。（4）A神舟13号，B神舟12号。根据Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping did it during "Tiangong class"on December 9 in Shenzhou 13.（中国宇航员王亚平于12月9日在神舟13号的"天宫课堂"上做出了它。）可知，"天宫课堂"发生在神舟13号。故选：A。（5）A"天宫课堂"，B中国宇航员。根据"Tiangong class"interests students in science and space exploration.（"天宫课堂"让学生们对科学和太空探索感兴趣。）及全文内容可知，本文介绍了"天宫课堂"的相关信息。A作为本文标题，符合题意。故选：A。八、书面表达。16．（10分）请帮助Peter补充完整关于他的爱好的描述，再结合自己的实际情况，写一写自己的爱好。要求意思连贯，书写清晰规范，语句通顺，不少于5句话。    I'm Peter.I'm  　eleven　years old. 　Playing basketball　is my hobby.I'm a good basketball player.I've got many photos of basketball players.Kobe Byrant is my favourite player.This hobby makes me stronger.    I'm  　Lucy　. 　I'm ten years old.Playing table tennis is my hobby.I'm a good table tennis player.I've got many photos of table tennis players.Zhang Yining is my favourite player.This hobby makes me stronger and healthier.　【解答】I'm Peter.I'm  eleven years old.Playing basketball is my hobby.I'm a good basketball player.I've got many photos of basketball players.Kobe Byrant is my favourite player.This hobby makes me stronger.I'm  Lucy.I'm ten years old.Playing table tennis is my hobby.I'm a good table tennis player.I've got many photos of table tennis players.Zhang Yining is my favourite player.This hobby makes me stronger and healthier.我是彼得。我十一岁了。打篮球是我的爱好。我是个好篮球运动员。我有很多篮球运动员的照片。科比•拜兰特是我最喜欢的球员。这个爱好使我更强壮。我是露西。我十岁了。打乒乓球是我的爱好。我是一名优秀的乒乓球运动员。我有很多乒乓球运动员的照片。张怡宁是我最喜欢的球员。这个爱好使我更加强壮和健康。