2021-2022学年湖南省永州市祁阳县六年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2021-2022学年湖南省永州市祁阳县六年级（上）期末英语试卷，共19页。试卷主要包含了 5分，共30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年湖南省永州市祁阳县六年级（上）期末英语试卷
一.听力部分（每小题1. 5分，共30分）
1．（7.5分）一听录音，选出句中出现的单词，并将其序号填入括号内。
（1）A.peanuts
B.pet
C.picnic
（2）A.candy
B.cough
C.headache
（3）A.snow
B.slow
C.know
（4）A.dress.
B.trousers
C.blouse
（5）A.beside
B.between
C.behind
2．（7.5分）听录音，选出你所听到的句子，并将其序号填入括号内。
（1）A.Where did you go during the holidays？
B.What did you do during the holidays？
（2）A.I will bring a bottle of orange juice.
B.I will bring a few cans of Coke.
（3）A.Peter always gets up at 7：00 a.m.
B.Peter always does his homework at 7：00 p.m.
（4）A.Children are very excited on International Children's Day.
B.Children are very happy on Chritmas Day.
（5）A.I can make them happy.
B.I can make the bed.
3．（7.5分）听录音，选出与所听句子意思相符的图片。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
4．（7.5分）听录音，选出正确的答语。
（1）A.I went to the library.
B.I wrote a little storybook.
C.He went to the park.
（2）A.It's on 1st June.
B.It's on 12th March.
C.It's on 25th December.
（3）A.I have a good time.
B.He has a toy bear.
C.He has a fever.
（4）A.Yes.This is Anne.
B.Yes.I am Anne.
C.Yes.It's Anne.
（5）A.It's 3 yuan.
B.Great!It's a good idea.
C.3：00 p.m.this afternoon.
二、选择合适的单词，将句子补充完整。（每小题10分，共10分）
5．（10分）选择合适的单词，将句子补充完整。
A.shorter
B.forecast
C.orange juice
E.present
F.Santa Claus

（1）This is CCTV.It's time for the weather 　 　.
（2）Here is a birthday 　 　for you.
（3）I will bring a big bottle of 　 　.
（4）Amy is 154cm.Jane is 163cm.So Amy is 　 　than Jane.
（5）On Christmas Day，people dress up like a 　 　.
三.根据句意，选择正确的选项。（每小题2分，共10分)
6．（2分）This is a room.We usually do some cooking here.It's .（　　）
A．a living room B．a bedroom
C．a kitchen
7．（2分）You have a high fever.You should take some .（　　）
A．cakes B．medicine C．pictures
8．（2分）Qiyang is usually in summer.（　　）
A．cold B．hot C．windy
9．（2分）People say "Happy New Year"and wish good luck to each other on .（　　）
A．the Spring Festival B．Teachers' Day
C．Mother's Day
10．（2分）There isn't enough water on the earth.We shouldn't water.（　　）
A．use B．drink C．waste
四.选出与划线部分同类的单词。（每小题2分， 共10分）
11．（2分）选出与划线部分同类的单词。
The young man is our maths teacher.We all like his lessons.（　　）
A．glass B．tree C．policeman
12．（2分）选出与划线部分同类的单词。
I'll bring a bottle of milk for the picnic.（　　）
A．dresses B．coffee C．yellow .
13．（2分）选出与划线部分同类的单词。
Li Ming is the tallest boy in our class.（　　）
A．shortest B．smaller
C．more beautiful
14．（2分）选出与划线部分同类的单词。
There will be a sunny day.Shall we go to the park？（　　）
A．music B．theatre C．swim
15．（2分）选出与划线部分同类的单词。
Katie always gets up early.（　　）
A．often B．late C．afraid
五.选出与所给图片相符的句子。（每小题1分， 共5分）
16．（1分）选出与所给图片相符的句子。

A．We can talk on the computer.
B．We can find out about countries with computer.
17．（1分）选出与所给图片相符的句子。

A．I will bring a few bars of chocolate.
B．I will bring a few cans of Coke.
18．（1分）选出与所给图片相符的句子。

A．The first bird is longer than the third one.
B．The first bird is smaller than the third one.
19．（1分）选出与所给图片相符的句子。

A．Let' go and see a film.
B．Let's go to the shopping centre.
20．（1分）选出与所给图片相符的句子。

A．Katie waves goodbye to her mother.
B．Katie takes a walk.
六、根据所提供的图文信息，将下列短文补充完整。（每小题5分， 共5分）
21．（5分）根据所提供的图文信息，将下列短文补充完整。

A.get together
B.the Mid﹣Autumn Festival
C.round
D.mooncakes
E.story

In China， （1）　 　often comes in September or October.The moon is （2）　 　and bright that night.Families （3）　 　and have a big dinner.They eat（4）　 　.These small round cakes taste good.People also drink Chinese tea.They often tell the （5）　 　 of Chang'e.
七、阅读，选择最佳答案，并将其序号填入括号内。（每小题10分， 共20分）
22．（10分）阅读，选择最佳答案。
In response to（响应） the country's call （号召），Amy and Emily had COVID﹣19﹣Vaccine（新冠疫苗） for the second time.
Amy，Yongzhou，Hunan
I'm 18 years old.I'm from Xinhua High School.I had the first does（剂次） on 1st March，2021.It was Sunday.I went to the hospital with my mum.I finished （完成） it at 11：00 a.m.and then we returned home.On 24th，March，2021，that was my birthday.I had the second dose （剂次）.
Amily，Wuhan，Hubei
I'm 19 years old.My birthday is on 18th September.I'm from Huanggang High School.On 14th March，2021，it was a sunny day.I went to the hospital with my best friend﹣Linda.She is older than me.We had the first dose（剂次）together that morning.On 16th April，2021，Linda was ill（生病）and rest at home.I went to the hospital alone （独自） and had the second dose （剂次） .
What about you？Have you finished the COVID﹣19﹣Vaccine（新冠疫苗）？
（1）Who is the youngest？ 　 　
A.Amy
B.Amily
C.Linda
（2）Did Amy go to the hospital with her mum at the first time？ 　 　
A.Yes，she does.
B.No，she didn't.
C.Yes，she did.
（3）Where is Emily from？ 　 　
A.Yongzhou，Hunan.
B.Huangshi，Hubei.
C.Wuhan，Hubei.
（4）On 　 　，Emily had the second dose.
A.14th ，April
B.24th ，April
C.16th，April
（5）Did Linda have the second dose on 16th April，2021？ 　 　
A.Yes，she did.
B.No，she didn't.
C.Yes，she didn't.
23．（10分）阅读理解。
The Winter Olympics Games（冬奥会） are a sports event around the world，which are held（举办）every four years.The 24th Winter Olympics Games will be held in the cities of Beijing and Zhangjiakou from February 4 to 20，2022.The theme of the Games is "Together for a Shared Future ".It's amazing.Here is some information to buy a ticket.

（1）The winter Olympics Games are a 　 　 sports event.
A.nearby
B.international
C.small
（2）The 25th Winter Olympics Games will be held in 　 　.
A.2023
B.2024
C.2026
（3）Where will the 24 Winter Olympics Games be held？ 　 　
A.In Beijing .
B.In Beijing and Zhangiakou
C.In Zhangiakou
（4）The Games will be held from 　 　 in 2022.
A.February 4thto February 20th
B.February 4th to February 24th
C.Everyday 8：00﹣20：00
（5）Dongong is two years old.His parents are under 60 years old.
Their family want to watch the Games，they will cost 　 　 .
A.￥120
B.￥240
C.￥280
八.连词成句，请注意大小写和标点符号。（每小题2分，共10分）
24．（2分）sunny，will，it，and ，cool ，be，tomorrow（.） 　 　
25．（2分）send，can，we，greetings，to，our，friends （.） 　 　
26．（2分）is ，how，football，a ，much（？） 　 　
27．（2分）should，the，clean ，we，keep，rivers（.） 　 　
28．（2分）sometimes，chess，plays，she，after，dinner（.） 　 　

2021-2022学年湖南省永州市祁阳县六年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.听力部分（每小题1. 5分，共30分）
1．（7.5分）一听录音，选出句中出现的单词，并将其序号填入括号内。
（1）A.peanuts
B.pet
C.picnic
（2）A.candy
B.cough
C.headache
（3）A.snow
B.slow
C.know
（4）A.dress.
B.trousers
C.blouse
（5）A.beside
B.between
C.behind
【解答】略
2．（7.5分）听录音，选出你所听到的句子，并将其序号填入括号内。
（1）A.Where did you go during the holidays？
B.What did you do during the holidays？
（2）A.I will bring a bottle of orange juice.
B.I will bring a few cans of Coke.
（3）A.Peter always gets up at 7：00 a.m.
B.Peter always does his homework at 7：00 p.m.
（4）A.Children are very excited on International Children's Day.
B.Children are very happy on Chritmas Day.
（5）A.I can make them happy.
B.I can make the bed.
【解答】略
3．（7.5分）听录音，选出与所听句子意思相符的图片。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
【解答】略
4．（7.5分）听录音，选出正确的答语。
（1）A.I went to the library.
B.I wrote a little storybook.
C.He went to the park.
（2）A.It's on 1st June.
B.It's on 12th March.
C.It's on 25th December.
（3）A.I have a good time.
B.He has a toy bear.
C.He has a fever.
（4）A.Yes.This is Anne.
B.Yes.I am Anne.
C.Yes.It's Anne.
（5）A.It's 3 yuan.
B.Great!It's a good idea.
C.3：00 p.m.this afternoon.
【解答】略
二、选择合适的单词，将句子补充完整。（每小题10分，共10分）
5．（10分）选择合适的单词，将句子补充完整。
A.shorter
B.forecast
C.orange juice
E.present
F.Santa Claus

（1）This is CCTV.It's time for the weather 　B　.
（2）Here is a birthday 　E　for you.
（3）I will bring a big bottle of 　C　.
（4）Amy is 154cm.Jane is 163cm.So Amy is 　A　than Jane.
（5）On Christmas Day，people dress up like a 　F　.
【解答】（1）考查名词。forcast预报，代入句意为：这是中央电视台。天气预报时间到了。符合，故选：B。
（2）考查名词。present礼物，代入句意为：这是给你的生日礼物。符合，故选：E。
（3）考查名词短语。句意为：我会带一大瓶___。C.orange juice橙汁，符合，故选：C。
（4）考查形容词的级。句意为：艾米身高154厘米。简身高163厘米。所以艾米比简___。A.shorter较矮的，符合，故选：A。
（5）考查专有名词。句意为：圣诞节那天，人们打扮的像一个____。结合常识，F.Santa Claus圣诞老人，符合，故选：F。
三.根据句意，选择正确的选项。（每小题2分，共10分)
6．（2分）This is a room.We usually do some cooking here.It's .（　　）
A．a living room B．a bedroom
C．a kitchen
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意，这是一间房。我们通常在这里做饭。它是___。A一间起居室，不符；B一间卧室，不符；C一间厨房，符合。
故选：C。
7．（2分）You have a high fever.You should take some .（　　）
A．cakes B．medicine C．pictures
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意，你发高烧了。你应该吃些___。A蛋糕，不符；B药，符合；C照片，不符。
故选：B。
8．（2分）Qiyang is usually in summer.（　　）
A．cold B．hot C．windy
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。cold寒冷的，hot热的，windy有风的。根据单词词义和常识，句意为：祁阳通常夏天很热。B选项符合。
故选：B。
9．（2分）People say "Happy New Year"and wish good luck to each other on .（　　）
A．the Spring Festival B．Teachers' Day
C．Mother's Day
【解答】考查节假日。根据题干中 "Happy New Year"（"新年快乐"），可知此祝福语应该在春节的时候使用。A春节，B教师节，C母亲节，所以A符合题意。
故选：A。
10．（2分）There isn't enough water on the earth.We shouldn't water.（　　）
A．use B．drink C．waste
【解答】考查动词词义辨析。句意为"地球上没有足够的水。我们不应该______水。"，C选项waste"浪费"符合。A选项use为"使用"，B选项drink为"喝"。
故选：C。
四.选出与划线部分同类的单词。（每小题2分， 共10分）
11．（2分）选出与划线部分同类的单词。
The young man is our maths teacher.We all like his lessons.（　　）
A．glass B．tree C．policeman
【解答】考查词汇类别分类。teacher表示教师，属于职业类别；A.glass玻璃，生活用品，不符合题意；B.tree树木，植被类别，不符合题意；C.policeman警察，职业类别，与例子类别相同。
故选：C。
12．（2分）选出与划线部分同类的单词。
I'll bring a bottle of milk for the picnic.（　　）
A．dresses B．coffee C．yellow .
【解答】考查词汇类别分类。milk表示牛奶，属于饮料类别，A.dresses裙子，服装类别，不符合题意；B.coffee咖啡，饮料类别，与例子类别相同；C.yellow黄色，属于颜色类别，与例子类别不同。
故选：B。
13．（2分）选出与划线部分同类的单词。
Li Ming is the tallest boy in our class.（　　）
A．shortest B．smaller
C．more beautiful
【解答】考查词汇类别分类。tallest表示最高的，形容词最高级，A.shortest最矮的，形容词最高级，与例子类别相同；B.smaller更小的，比较级，不符合题意；C.more beautiful更漂亮的，比较级，与例子类别不同。
故选：A。
14．（2分）选出与划线部分同类的单词。
There will be a sunny day.Shall we go to the park？（　　）
A．music B．theatre C．swim
【解答】考查词汇类别分类。A.music音乐；B.theatre剧院；C.swim游泳。A是音乐，B是场所，C是运动。所给单词park是场所。可知B选项与给例词同类。
故选：B。
15．（2分）选出与划线部分同类的单词。
Katie always gets up early.（　　）
A．often B．late C．afraid
【解答】考查词汇词性分类。A.often经常；B.late晚的；C.afraid害怕的。A是频度副词，BC是形容词。所给单词always是频度副词。可知A选项与给例词同类。
故选：A。
五.选出与所给图片相符的句子。（每小题1分， 共5分）
16．（1分）选出与所给图片相符的句子。

A．We can talk on the computer.
B．We can find out about countries with computer.
【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。根据选项句意，A.我们可以在电脑上聊天。B.我们可以通过电脑了解国家。读图可知，图中为自由女神、伦敦、塔桥、悉尼歌剧院。B选项符合。
故选：B。
17．（1分）选出与所给图片相符的句子。

A．I will bring a few bars of chocolate.
B．I will bring a few cans of Coke.
【解答】考查一般将来时。图中是巧克力，A选项I will bring a few bars of chocolate."我将带来几条巧克力。"符合。B选项I will bring a few cans of Coke.为"我将带来几罐可乐。"。
故选：A。
18．（1分）选出与所给图片相符的句子。

A．The first bird is longer than the third one.
B．The first bird is smaller than the third one.
【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。根据选项句意，A.第一只鸟比第三只更长。B.第一只鸟比第三只更小。读图可知，第一只鸟比第三只鸟小。B选项符合。
故选：B。
19．（1分）选出与所给图片相符的句子。

A．Let' go and see a film.
B．Let's go to the shopping centre.
【解答】考查祈使句肯定形式。A让我们去看电影。B让我们去购物中心。图片是看电影。
故选：A。
20．（1分）选出与所给图片相符的句子。

A．Katie waves goodbye to her mother.
B．Katie takes a walk.
【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。根据选项句意，A.凯蒂向妈妈挥手告别。B.凯蒂在散步。读图可知，小女孩在和她的妈妈挥手告别，A选项符合。
故选：A。
六、根据所提供的图文信息，将下列短文补充完整。（每小题5分， 共5分）
21．（5分）根据所提供的图文信息，将下列短文补充完整。

A.get together
B.the Mid﹣Autumn Festival
C.round
D.mooncakes
E.story

In China， （1）　B　often comes in September or October.The moon is （2）　C　and bright that night.Families （3）　A　and have a big dinner.They eat（4）　D　.These small round cakes taste good.People also drink Chinese tea.They often tell the （5）　E　 of Chang'e.
【解答】（1）考查专有名词。句意为：中秋节通常在九月或十月。comes作谓语，句子需补充主语。常识判断，中秋节通常在九月或十月。the Mid﹣Autumn Festival可译为：中秋节。故选：B。
（2）考查形容词。句意为：那天晚上月亮又圆又亮。the moon做主语，is是系动词，并列连词and连接两个形容词作表语。round圆的，形容词作表语。故选：C。
（3）考查动词短语。句意为：家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。families作主语，get together团聚，动词短语，作谓语。故选：A。
（4）考查可数名词及其单复数。句意为：他们吃月饼。they做主语，eat作谓语，mooncakes可数名词的复数作宾语。故选：D。
（5）考查名词。句意为：他们经常讲述嫦娥的故事。they作主语，tell作谓语，story故事，作宾语。故选：E。
七、阅读，选择最佳答案，并将其序号填入括号内。（每小题10分， 共20分）
22．（10分）阅读，选择最佳答案。
In response to（响应） the country's call （号召），Amy and Emily had COVID﹣19﹣Vaccine（新冠疫苗） for the second time.
Amy，Yongzhou，Hunan
I'm 18 years old.I'm from Xinhua High School.I had the first does（剂次） on 1st March，2021.It was Sunday.I went to the hospital with my mum.I finished （完成） it at 11：00 a.m.and then we returned home.On 24th，March，2021，that was my birthday.I had the second dose （剂次）.
Amily，Wuhan，Hubei
I'm 19 years old.My birthday is on 18th September.I'm from Huanggang High School.On 14th March，2021，it was a sunny day.I went to the hospital with my best friend﹣Linda.She is older than me.We had the first dose（剂次）together that morning.On 16th April，2021，Linda was ill（生病）and rest at home.I went to the hospital alone （独自） and had the second dose （剂次） .
What about you？Have you finished the COVID﹣19﹣Vaccine（新冠疫苗）？
（1）Who is the youngest？ 　A　
A.Amy
B.Amily
C.Linda
（2）Did Amy go to the hospital with her mum at the first time？ 　A　
A.Yes，she does.
B.No，she didn't.
C.Yes，she did.
（3）Where is Emily from？ 　C　
A.Yongzhou，Hunan.
B.Huangshi，Hubei.
C.Wuhan，Hubei.
（4）On 　C　，Emily had the second dose.
A.14th ，April
B.24th ，April
C.16th，April
（5）Did Linda have the second dose on 16th April，2021？ 　B　
A.Yes，she did.
B.No，she didn't.
C.Yes，she didn't.
【解答】（1）A艾米，B 艾米莉，C 琳达。由文章可知琳达比艾米莉大，艾米18岁，艾米莉19岁。琳达比艾米莉大，结合以上条件推测艾米是最年轻的。故选：A。
（2）A是的，她是医生，B 不，她没有，C是的，她做了。由I went to the hospital with my mum. （我和妈妈去了医院。）可知第一剂次，她和妈妈一起去的医院。故选：A。
（3）A 湖南永州，B湖北黄石，C湖北武汉。由Amily，Wuhan，Hubei（阿米利，湖北武汉。）可知阿米利来自湖北武汉。故选：C。
（4）A4月14日，B4月24日，C4月16日。由 On 16th April，2021，Linda was ill（生病）and rest at home.I went to the hospital alone and had the second dose .
（2021 年4月16日琳达生病了，然后在家休息。我一个人去了医院，打了第二剂次。）可知2021 年4月16日阿米利打了第二剂次。故选：C。
（5）A是的，她做了。B不，她没有。C 是的，她没有。由On 16th April，2021，Linda was ill（生病）and rest at home.I went to the hospital alone and had the second dose .（2021 年4月16日琳达生病了，然后在家休息。我一个人去了医院，打了第二剂次。） 可知琳达没打第二剂次。故选：B。
23．（10分）阅读理解。
The Winter Olympics Games（冬奥会） are a sports event around the world，which are held（举办）every four years.The 24th Winter Olympics Games will be held in the cities of Beijing and Zhangjiakou from February 4 to 20，2022.The theme of the Games is "Together for a Shared Future ".It's amazing.Here is some information to buy a ticket.

（1）The winter Olympics Games are a 　B　 sports event.
A.nearby
B.international
C.small
（2）The 25th Winter Olympics Games will be held in 　C　.
A.2023
B.2024
C.2026
（3）Where will the 24 Winter Olympics Games be held？ 　B　
A.In Beijing .
B.In Beijing and Zhangiakou
C.In Zhangiakou
（4）The Games will be held from 　A　 in 2022.
A.February 4thto February 20th
B.February 4th to February 24th
C.Everyday 8：00﹣20：00
（5）Dongong is two years old.His parents are under 60 years old.
Their family want to watch the Games，they will cost 　B　 .
A.￥120
B.￥240
C.￥280
【解答】（1）A附近，B 国际，C小型。由The Winter Olympics Games are a sports event around the world. （冬季奥运会是世界各地举行的体育赛事。）可知奥运会是国际性的体育赛事。故选：B。
（2）A.2023，B.2024，C.2026。由The 24th Winter Olympics Games will be held in the cities of Beijing and Zhangjiakou from February 4 to 20，2022. （第24届冬季奥运会将于2022年2月4日至20日在北京和张家口举行。）可知25届应在四年后，2026年举行。故选：C。
（3）A 在北京，B 在碧宁和张家口，C 张家口。由The 24th Winter Olympics Games will be held in the cities of Beijing and Zhangjiakou from February 4 to 20，2022. （第24届冬季奥运会将于2022年2月4日至20日在北京和张家口举行。） 可知第24届冬季奥运会将在北京和张家口举行。故选：B。
（4）A2月4日至2月20日，B 2月4日至2月24日，C 每天8：00﹣20：00。由The 24th Winter Olympics Games will be held in the cities of Beijing and Zhangjiakou from February 4 to 20，2022. （第24届冬季奥运会将于2022年2月4日至20日在北京和张家口举行。） 可知奥运会将在北京和张家口举行。故选：A。
（5）A￥120，B，￥240，C￥280。由票价信息：60岁以下：120元。3岁以下儿童：免费。可知他的父母将花费240元。故选：B。
八.连词成句，请注意大小写和标点符号。（每小题2分，共10分）
24．（2分）sunny，will，it，and ，cool ，be，tomorrow（.） 　It will be sunny and cool tomorrow.　
【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。句号提示句子是陈述句。It天气。后接will be将会是。sunny and cool晴朗的和凉爽的。tomorrow明天，时间状语放句尾。结合题目要求连词成句。
故答案为：It will be sunny and cool tomorrow.
25．（2分）send，can，we，greetings，to，our，friends （.） 　We can send greetings to our friends.　
【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。We我们，句子的主语。后接情态动词can能。动词原形send发送。greetings问候，句子的宾语。to our friends给我们的朋友。结合题目要求连词成句。
故答案为：We can send greetings to our friends.
26．（2分）is ，how，football，a ，much（？） 　How much is a football？　
【解答】考查how much引导的特殊疑问句。首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的特殊疑问句，组合的句意：一个足球多少钱？How much 多少钱，特殊疑问词，提出疑问，放于句首；is是，系动词，引导一般疑问句，放在特殊疑问词后；a football一个足球，做主语，放于系动词后，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为：How much is a football？
27．（2分）should，the，clean ，we，keep，rivers（.） 　We should keep the rivers clean.　
【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。We我们，句子的主语。后接情态动词should应该。动词原形是keep保持。the river河流，句子的宾语。clean干净的，句子的表语。结合题目要求连词成句。
故答案为：We should keep the rivers clean.
28．（2分）sometimes，chess，plays，she，after，dinner（.） 　She sometimes plays chess after dinner.　
【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。根据句末句点可知，句子是陈述句。sometimes有时，plays chess下象棋，she她，after dinner晚饭后。根据所给词义连成句子：她有时晚饭后下象棋。She sometimes plays chess after dinner.
故答案为：She sometimes plays chess after dinner.