卡塔尔世界杯 外刊阅读原创题目

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I.完形填空Fans at football matches across Germany protested on 12 and 13 November against this year's FIFA World Cup, which is taking place in Qatar from 20 November to 18 December. Qatar, a smallcountry in the Middle East, has a bad 1   of human rights. Fans asked people to 2    to watch the football tournament to show that they don't agree with the way Qatar 3   people. Stefan Schirmer, from the Boycott Qatar 4    , explained that if people refused to watch the games, it could have "a 5     effect". Qatar's hosting of the World Cup has attracted serious 6     because the country treats many people very 7     . For example, women have to follow a lot of 8      rules. They have to get permission from a 9      family member to do things such as work in some jobs, travel or study abroad, and get married. 10     from other countries have had to work in 11     conditions, including long hours and severe 12    , for very little pay in order to build the 13     for the World Cup. Football fans in Spain and France have 14     the Boycott Qatar campaign. A recent survey found that seven out of 10 people in the UK think it is 15     for Qatar to be hosting the World Cup.1. A.opinion   B.record   C. habit    D.command2. A.continue   B.allow   C. refuse    D.stick3. A.ignores   B.treats  C.injures    D.protects4. A.movement   B.activity  C.issue    D.campaign5. A.positive   B.side  C.immediate    D.special6. A.interests   B.consequence  C.criticism    D.attention7. A.opinion   B.slightly   C. moderately    D.badly8. A.loose   B.written   C. convenient    D.strict9. A.senior   B.female   C. junior    D.male10. A.Locals   B.Workers   C. Residents    D.Immigrants11. A.terrible   B.perfect   C.comfortable    D.well-developed12. A.air   B.heat  C. drought    D.cold13. A.buildings   B.castles   C. stadiums    D.roads14. A.banned   B.missed   C. supported    D.protested15. A.unequal   B.unable  C. unreal   D.unacceptableII.阅读理解All about the FIFA World Cup: a trilling festival of footballGet ready for the spectacular sporting event with our fact-packed tournament guide. On 20 November, the FIFA World Cup tournament kicks off in Qatar. Around five billion football fansaround the world are expected to watch live on TV as the best mens' teams battle it out for football'sultimate prize. Who are some of the star players to watch?From Son Hueng-min to Gareth Bale, there will be more top talent on show than ever in this tournament. It's the first time teams can take a squad of 26 players, rather than the usual 23. Sadly, it's likely to be the last World Cup for two of the greatest players in the game: Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo. It's a chance for some fresh talent to shine, however: look out for younger players such as England's Jude Bellingham, Germany's Jamal Musiala and Pedri for Spain.Which teams will be at the World Cup?Thirty-two teams will compete for the trophy. For the first time ever, Qatar will take part in the tournament. As hosts, they qualified automatically but the other 31 teams had to win a number of qualifying matches. The next World Cup in 2026 will be even bigger - forty-eight teams will be in competition.Which teams are the favourites to win?France are the current champions and one of the favourites to win again with a star-studded squadfeaturing strikers Kylian Mbappe and Karim Benzema. Other European teams hoping to do well include England, Germany, Portugal and Spain. Argentina, Brazil and Senegal are some of the strongest nations outside Europe. Wales are playing in their first World Cup since 1958, but Scotland and Northern Ireland did not qualify.How does the tournament work?The 32 teams have been drawn into eight groups of four. The teams in each group play each other once in a mini-league, and the top two from each group progress to the knockout stage. Teams must win that game, then a quarter-final and a semi-final to reach the final on 18 December. As well as the World Cup trophy for the winning team, there are individual trophies for the best player (Golden Ball) and top scorer (Golden Boot). England's Captain Harry Kane won the Golden Boot in 2018.What conditions will players face in this World Cup?Since the first men's World Cup in 1930, the tournament has been played in June and July. However, Qatar is so hot in the summer that the 2022 competition was moved to November andDecember, when it's cooler. It's still warm, though, and each of the eight stadiums has air-conditioning. It will take the equivalent of 100 bathtubs of water a day just to keep the pitches in the stadiums green.As well as a brand-new city and airport, seven spectacular new stadiums were built for this WorldCup. Look out for the Ahmad bin Ali Stadium, which glows different colours at night; the Al JanoubStadium, which is designed to look like the sails of a traditional Qatari boat; and a stadium built from 974 recycled shipping containers. When the whistle blows for the final in one month's time at the Lusail lconic Stadium, England's Harry Kane is one of many team captains who is dreaming big. "We have to believe we can win it," he said. "What's the point of going to a World Cup and not believing that you can bring the trophy home?"Who is likely not to attend the next World Cup in 2026?A. Lionel MessiB. Gareth BaleC. Son Hueng-minD. Karim Benzema2.  Which of the following is correct according to the passage?A. Senegal is one of the strongest nations outside Europe.B. Qatar had to win a number of qualifying matches to be qualifiedC. Golden Boot will be awarded to the best playerD. 48 teams is in Qatar World Cup competition.3. What are the facilities in this World Cup?A. A traditional Qatari boat for visitorsB. A brand-new airport C. 100 bathtubs for playersD. Eight stadiums without air-conditioning 答案完形填空 BCBDA CDDDB ABCCD阅读理解 AAB