2022重庆巫山县官渡中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)含答案
展开官渡中学2021年秋高一期末试卷
科目:英语 考试时间:120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel about the weather?
A. Terrible. B. Nice. C. Changeable.
2. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Get a new suitcase.
B. Look for their cat.
C. Take a vacation.
3. What does the man complain?
A. It's a long journey.
B. He had to park far away.
C. The woman always comes late.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A novel. B. A film. C. A TV show.
5. What's the man doing?
A. Driving on the coast.
B. Buying a car.
C. Visiting his family.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Who is the man?
A. A cook. B. A waiter. C. A tour guide.
7. What do we know about the woman?
A. She can't eat any seafood.
B. She wants to keep fit
C. She comes from the coast.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. When will the speakers start off?
A. This Monday. B. This Tuesday. C. Next Tuesday.
9. What does the girl advise her dad to do?
A. Put off the trip.
B. Ask her grandparents for help
C. Hire a babysitter.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a drugstore. B. At the woman's. C. In a hospital.
11. What symptom (症状) does the woman have?
A. Running nose. B. Headache. C. Sleeplessness.
12. What will the man probably do next?
A. Get some rest.
B. Take some medicine.
C.Get some tests done.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Teacher and student.
14. What is the man afraid that Michael would forget?
A. Korean. B. French. C. English.
15. What will the man do next?
A. Watch TV. B. Listen to music. C. Go to work.
16. What time is it now?
A.7:45. B.8:15. C.9:00.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What animals does SMART save?
A. Those given up by their owners.
B. Those living in the wild.
C. Small animals in need of help.
18.What happened to the fox?
A. It's stuck in a river.
B. It's trapped in a tree.
C. It's trapped between walls.
19. How many hours does SMART work every day?"
A.7. B.20. C.24.
20. What can we learn about SMART in 2004?
A. It's founded by an officer.
B. It became stronger.
C. It's recognized by the government.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
You needn't book an expensive holiday to the lands of Africa to see animals. The UK offers a surprising number of wildlife experiences perfect for a family day out.
ZSL Whipsnade Zoo, Bedfordshire
The UK's largest zoo makes an excellent day out for all the family. It is home to over 3, 900 animals. The stars of the zoo are the four baby tigers born at the zoo. Kids will be surprised by giraffe-feeding and the chance to watch lions. Little kids will be equally interested in Hullabazoo Farm, where they can play with animals such as little pigs and rabbits. Restaurant choices include River Cottage Kitchen.
Train station: Luton
Cost: Adult, £22. 90 ; child, £16. 60.
Blair Drummond Safari Park, Stirling
Blair Drummond Safari Park opened to the public in 1970 and is home to over 350 animals. There are animal presentations throughout the day. The education team makes their way around six of the enclosures (围场), giving talks on elephants? giraffes, tigers, penguins, etc. The talks include information about the natural environment and the behaviour of the animals.
Train station: Stirling
Cost: Adult, £16. 25 ; child, £13. 25.
Chester Zoo, Cheshire
Chester Zoo is the most-visited wildlife attraction in the UK. Covering over 50 hectares (公顷), it has more than 21, 000 animals. You can find animals such as jaguars, sloths, blue-eved cockatoos, Sumatran tigers, etc. There are plenty of picnic areas for lunch, and restaurants include Manado Street Kitchen and The Oakfield.
Train station: Chester
Cost: Adult, £16. 36; child, £13. 18.
21. If Tom, 12, wants to visit the largest zoo in the UK, how much should he pay?
A. £13. 18. B. £ 13. 25. C. £ 16. 60. D. £ 22. 90.
22. From the passage, we know that Blair Drummond Safari Park is _____________.
A. well-equipped B. newly-built C. romantic D. educational
23. What makes Chester Zoo special of the three?
A. It has the largest number of animals. B. There are restaurants in the zoo.
C. People can get there by train. D. It covers the largest area.
B
Age has never been a problem for Thessalonika Arzu-Embry. After all, she’s already got her master’s degree.
The North Chicago-area girl started homeschooling at the age of 4. She began having an influence on others soon after. When she was 6 years old, she was an inspirational (鼓舞人心的) speaker at an organization called Tabitha House Community Service, a shelter for people who were forced to leave their homes due to the situations such as earthquakes, flood and other natural disasters.
At the age of 11, she graduated from high school and then earned her bachelor’s degree in psychology in 2013. She completed those classes online as she was traveling for leadership meetings.
She doesn’t stop there, though. The girl plans to focus on aviation psychology(航空心理学) for her further study, a decision inspired by her father who is a pilot. She grew up around airplanes and took flights all the time. Her goal is to use it to determine whether pilots are dealing with problems that could have deadly results once the plane takes off — a topic that has been in the news lately. For her, it’s a mix of two of her interests.
In her free time, Thessalonika enjoys playing tennis, swimming and being active in her youth group. She also has three self-published books, which are on her site. Jump the Education Barrier is written to help students finish college, and In the Future aims to help business owners deal with trends. Her third book The Genius Race has a wider appeal. It is designed to help people to be geniuses in various areas of life.
24.What can we know about Thessalonika from the passage?
A. She majored in science and technology.
B. She gained her master’s degree at the age of 11.
C. She started homeschooling when she was 6 years old.
D. She got her bachelor’s degree through online courses.
25.What is Thessalonika’s next plan according to the passage?
A. Majoring in aviation psychology.
B. Being active in her youth group.
C. Making inspiring speeches for leadership meetings.
D. Writing another book to help people to be geniuses.
26.Why does Thessalonika write the book Jump the Education Barrier?
A. To help people to be successful.
B. To raise concern about psychology.
C. To share her own experience with others.
D. To give students a hand to complete college.
27.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Homeschooling B. To Be a Genius
C. Three Published Books D. The Story of Thessalonika
C
An earthquake is one of the most common natural calamities. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.
Fragile (易碎的) items, like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.
There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire outbreaks during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.
During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.
If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.
If trapped in debris (碎片) , cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.
28.What does the underlined word "calamities" mean in the passage?
A. Scenes. B. Disasters. C. Conditions. D. Sciences.
29.During the earthquake, people are advised to .
A. go out of the building at once
B. drive to a safe place quickly
C. take shelter under a tree
D. turn off electricity and gas immediately
30.What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?
A. Tap on a pipe or wall for help.
B. Cover their mouths with handkerchiefs.
C. Light a match for warmth.
D. Use a whistle for help.
31.What’s the passage mainly about?
A. The damage caused by earthquakes.
B. The rescue work after earthquakes.
C. How to prevent earthquakes.
D. What to do during earthquakes.
D
To develop one's taste in English, the most effective way is to read English books extensively. Yet one may be at a loss to choose the appropriate books, especially as a beginner. As a native Spanish, I would like to share some of my experience.
My first English novel was Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice, recommended by many English teachers and professors as an ideal book for English learners. But my experience was somewhat disastrous. I had great difficulty in understanding the novel, let alone enjoying it. It's not the vocabulary that troubled me, but rather the way Austen constructs sentences, and her way of thinking, which seemed too remote to me at that time. My fading enthusiasm was much recovered after reading Hemingway's novel A Farewell to Arms. No long and complicated sentences. And I particularly liked his brief and straightforward (简洁的) style. So my first suggestion is, as a beginner, you'd better choose contemporary novels instead of classical ones.
However, if you restrict yourself to novels you will miss a lot of treasures. English essays can at once inform you, entertain you, and improve your taste in English. The best example is Bertrand Russell's work. Its language is plain, yet you cannot help feeling the elegance and the peculiar sense of humor. His simple language enables his philosophy within the reach of ordinary people. Here comes my second suggestion — essays are indispensable.
Never follow others' recommendations and opinions blindly, however famous or influential (有很大影响的) the person might be. We should be open to various ideas, but always think and determine for ourselves. As a saying goes, one man's meat is another man's poison. With that in mind, we are bound to find out our favorite writers through reading and develop our fine taste in English.
32. What made the first English novel that the author read hard to understand?
A. Complicated conversations.
B. Sentences and Austen's thinking pattern.
C. The old-fashioned vocabulary.
D. Not knowing the social background.
33. Which can best replace the underlined word "indispensable"?
A. Necessary B. Challenging C. Relevant D. Inspiring
34. What advice does the author give in the last paragraph?
A. Choose books that challenge us most.
B. Read books that are instructive.
C. Don't be affected by others' choices.
D. Compare books before buying.
35. What is the author's purpose of writing the passage?
A. Give comments on literature works.
B. Tell beginners how to choose English books.
C. Encourage people to read more English books.
D. Recommend first class books to English learners.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keep Happy and Healthy
It's very important for high school students to stay happy and healthy. Without a healthy body, they cannot study well. __36__ However, a healthy lifestyle is not just about eating healthy food. Some other things are also important to a healthy lifestyle. Here are some tips for you to stay happy and healthy.
You should eat healthily. Eating healthy food and drinks will help you stay away from diseases and help you enjoy life to the fullest. This means choosing food from the five food groups. Eat regular meals, including breakfast, to set you up for the day. __37__ Also, eat slowly.
__38__ Exercising for at least 60 minutes per day helps develop a healthy body and mind. There are many ways you can include physical activities in your life. For example, you can walk up stairs, walk around the school grounds, get active during school breaks, and walk or cycle to and from school.
Get enough sleep every day. Getting enough sleep is necessary for you to relax and recover from your day. __39__ Before you go to bed, do not watch TV or use your computer. Instead, you can turn on some relaxing music and drink a glass of warm milk.
Spare time for fun activities every day. You cannot study all the time. If you study all the time, your body will get too tired. Do something for fun. It helps you get relaxed, which in turn can help you study better.__40__
A.Happiness is all around us.
B.Take part in physical activities.
C.You can also get support from your friends.
D.Drink plenty of water and avoid junk food.
E.It allows you to get ready for your next day.
F.So include something interesting in your day.
G.Without a happy mood, they may not want to study.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the summer of 1979, I started 41 for the Olympic trials (选拔赛) to be held the next year. I felt happy as I made progress towards my big 42 . But then in November, an 43 situation appeared. I injured my back and couldn’t move. I had to leave the 44 . Everyone felt 45 for me. Everyone but me.
I never believed this would 46 me. However, my 47 was slow. With only a few months remaining, I knew I would never make it 48 I did something. So, I started training in the only way I could in my mind.
I bought films of the world-record holders in pentathlon (五项全能运动). Sitting in a chair, I 49 them over and over. I lay on the bed and imagined the experience of 50 at the trials. Some people thought I was crazy, but I wasn’t ready to 51 yet. I trained as hard as I could without moving a muscle(肌肉). I 52 this practice with all my heart.
By the time the trials actually began, I had been 53 enough to compete. 54 , as I walked across the field, I heard a voice on the loudspeaker announcing my name. I could hardly hold back my 55 as the announcer said, "Second place, 1980 Olympic Pentathlon: Marilyn King."
41.A.advertising B.training C.developing D.organizing
42.A.goal B.decision C.change D.trip
43.A.exciting B.interesting C.advanced D.unexpected
44.A.track B.hospital C.college D.position
45.A.proud B.angry C.sorry D.grateful
46.A.save B.help C.punish D.stop
47.A.learning B.progress C.understanding D.action
48.A.because B.unless C.if D.once
49.A.explored B.said C.tasted D.watched
50.A.losing B.competing C.singing D.dancing
51.A.give up B.break up C.keep on D.give out
52.A.designed B.believed C.introduced D.Admired
53.A.early B.old C.healthy D.heavy
54.A.Gradually B.Frequently C.Finally D.Unluckily
55.A.fear B.words C.regret D.tears
第二节(共10小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China, hot pot has a history of over 1, 000 years. It first 56_______ (appear) in the Mongolia area and then became popular 57________ the southern part of China during the Tang Dynasty. And now it is still a popular dish for Chinese people.
Chinese hot pot has different flavors, 58__________ are determined by different weather conditions. The most famous type is known as Chongqing hot pot or Sichuan hot pot. Its flavour follows Sichuan cuisine, containing many seasonings (佐料). However, it is not the same 59 _______ common Sichuan dishes. It is featured by the herbs and spices 60 ______ (use) in the soup base.
In northeastern China, Mongolian hot pot is popular. In northern China, Beijing lamb hot pot is well-known. In southern China, people are more likely 61_________ (have) seafood hot pot and Hong Kong beef hot pot. Besides, new 62________ (kind) of hot pot become popular across China, including "three fresh pot" in Hangzhou, “mixed hot pot" in Shanghai. Now, dry pot 63 _______ (consider) as a new type of hot pot in China. For dry pot, no soup base is added at the very 64________ (begin) but it can be added after the meat ingredients are eaten up. 65 _______ (general) speaking, vegetables, chicken and fish are excellent ingredients for dry pot.
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分 )
66. After ___________ (毕业), he went abroad for further education.
67. The government has come up with a practical (解决办法) to water pollution.
68. We have delicious mooncakes and (欣赏) the full moon on Mid-Autumn Festival.
69. I need to mail a _______________(包裹) to my pen-friend at the post office.
70. Lucy is very learned, and she (掌握) five languages.
71. Everyone has his own ______________(优点) and weaknesses.
72. The city has developed rapidly because of the__________(努力) made by the government and the citizens.
73. All the children all ran to seek __________(避所)from the rain.
74. As an (交换) student in the UK, I am often asked to introduce our Chinese culture to others.
75.Confidence is considered by most people as a key __________ (因素) to success.
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76.在我小的时候,我父亲建议我按时完成家庭作业。(recommend doing sth.)
My father when I was a child.
77.我昨天就是在校园里看到了他。(强调句)
that I saw him yesterday.
78.一个月来,研究人员一直在测试这款新的机器人。(现在完成进行时)
For a month, the researchers .
79.读一些有意义的书并进行一些体育锻炼对你来说是一个不错的建议。
(It is +n.+for sb.to do sth.)
some meaningful books and take some physical exercise.
80.总而言之,对于英语学习者来说,拥有丰富的词汇是重要的。(动词-ing形式作主语)
As a whole, __________ ____ is important for English learners.
第三节 书面表达(满分20分)
假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你经常进行哪项运动。请你向他做以简单介绍, 内容包括:
1. 运动习惯;
2. 喜欢的理由。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 信的开头已为你写好。
Dear Tom,
I am glad to share my love of sport with you.______________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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