湖北省鄂州市2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末质量监测试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖北省鄂州市2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末质量监测试题（Word版附解析），共14页。
鄂州市2021-2022学年度上学期期末质量监测
高　一　英　语
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1．满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
3．选择题在每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；主观题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上相对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷（非选择题，共55分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What size coat does the woman want?
A. Size 85. B. Size 90. C. Size 95.
2. What is the main factor of winning matches according to the man?
A. Physical strength. B. Good skills. C. Teamwork spirit.
3. What is Taylor doing now?
A. Typing a file. B. Having a meeting. C. Filling out a form.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. How to lead a low-carbon life.
B. Where to buy household goods.
C. Which electrical equipment saves energy.
5. When does James suggest going to the new supermarket?
A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Good friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
7. What will the speakers do next?
A. Send a text to Sandy. B. Ring up Sandy. C. Go to Sandy’s house.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a studio. B. At the tailor’s. C. At Mary’s house.
9. What will Tim usually do if the customers’ clothes don’t fit well?
A. Adjust improper clothes. B. Make a new one by hand.
C. Choose other clothes in the shop.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. What is a taco in Mexico?
A. A long tunnel. B. A local snack. C. A famous beach.
11. What attracts Tony most in Tulum?
A. Impressive bridges. B. Comfortable beaches. C. Beautiful mountain scenery.
12. How many tunnels does the train go through?
A. 36. B. 87. C. 90.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13. Where did the woman learn about the turtles?
A. From a friend. B. From the Internet. C. From a program.
14. How far can a turtle swim per hour?
A. 200 meters. B. 2,000 meters. C. 29,000 meters.
15. Why is the sand’s temperature important to turtles?
A. It decides baby turtles’ sex. B. It affects the number of eggs.
C. It changes the speed of hatch.
16. How can people help to protect turtles according to Rob?
A. By banning the use of plastic. B. By stopping hunting them.
C. By making nests for them.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17. What is the speaker probably?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A host.
18. What is wholedic.com mainly for?
A. Explaining English words. B. Offering listening practice.
C. Showing English grammars.
19. What is the speaker’s advice on learning English words?
A. Guess the meanings. B. Use them in spoken English.
C. Keep a diary with them.
20. What is the key to learning English?
A. Remembering words as many as possible. B. Reciting more English sentences.
C. Sticking to reading and learning.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Harbin invites visitors to frozen world
Winter is approaching! Come to the Harbin in the northeast of China and enjoy the Ice-Snow World! Here you can appreciate illuminated ice at night, and check out snow in the daytime. This is a good place to toss water and watch it turn into ice instantly. Find a safe place with no one nearby, and enjoy the unique sight. Moreover, in winter, the Songhua River turns into “thousands of miles of ice” and becomes a natural ice-skating rink. The frozen river offers opportunities for many different winter activities. Wanna book a room? Call 0451-88456888.
Shennongjia’s real beauty is more than just a myth
Shennongjia is said to be the place where the Emperor Yan once lived and impresses visitors with its vibrant ecology, rich biodiversity and the natural beauty of karst landforms. There are waterfalls, pools and a 17-meter-high arch “bridge” crafted by nature after years of rain erosion. You can hike in a forest, climb a mountain and explore a large, dark cave to listen to the sounds of swallows nestling. Some visitors hope that they may even encounter the legendary yeren (“wild man”) here in Shenlongjia. The booking line is 07196548542 or send a email to www.shenlongjiabooking.com.
Liu Chi Xiang—Narrow Alley, Broad Minds
An about 2-meter-wide alley, or “Liu Chi Xiang” in Chinese, now attracts floods of visitors in East China’s Anhui province. It serves as enlightenment, inspiring people to observe public morals and cherish harmony, especially in disputes and conflicts. Tickets sell only at the entrance gate.
In the Qing Dynasty , Minister Zhang Ying received a letter asking for his final judgement on a dispute between two families’ house boundary about a wall. Zhang wrote a poem back saying, “Looking at the ten thousand mile-long Great Wall. Long gone is its builder Emperor Qinshihuang.” Eventually, both families decided to move their wall about one meter back, which created the “alley” between the houses.
21. According to the passage, visitors can .
A. turn water into instant ice in Harbin in winter.
B. listen to the sounds of swallows nestling in Harbin.
C. learn a story about public morals and harmony in Shenlongjia.
D. appreciate the beauty of karst landforms in Liu Chi Xiang.
22. If you want to visit Liu Chi Xiang, you can .
A. send a email to www.shenlongjiabooking.com. B. call 0451-88456888
C. call 0719-6548542 D. buy a ticket when arriving there.
23. What is special about Shenlongjia?
A. It dates back to the Qing Dynasty.
B. It offers vibrant ecology, rich biodiversity and a legend of wild man.
C. In winter, the river there turns into a natural ice-skating rink.
D. There was an enlightenment story about harmony in its history.
B
Natalie Doan, 14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living near the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the wave from her house. “It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says.
On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridge closed.
When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.
In the following few days, the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie. Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.
“My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me,” Natalie says.“but I can always choose how I deal with it.”
Natalie’s choice was to help. She created a website page matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help. Natalie posted introduction about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball card collecting when his house burned down. Within days, Patrick’s collection was replaced. In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-need supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Last April, she was invited to the White House and honoured as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.
Today, the scars(创痕)of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air.
24. When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane, she found .
A. her school had moved to Brooklyn B. some friends had lost their lives
C. her neighborhood was destroyed D. the elderly were free from suffering
25. According to paragraph 4, Natalie was encouraged most by .
A. the teenagers bringing clothing to elderly people
B. the people helping Rockaway rebuild
C. the volunteers donating money to survivors
D. the people trapped in high-rise building
26. Paragraph 6 mainly talks about .
A. the honour and fame Natalie received
B. the reason Natalie built an Internet platform
C. The way Natalie helped the survivors
D. the survivors’ appreciation toward Natalie
27. The message the story intend to tell us is “ .”
A. East or West, home is best B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. Never look down upon others D. Little people can make a big difference
C
Two days after eight e-sports games were officially announced to be included in the 19th Asian Games, China’s Edward Gaming (EDG) team，which is made up of 5 members, (Meiko, Jiejie, Scout, Viper and Flandre) earned its first League of Legends World Championship title with a 3-2 win over South Korea in a tough battle on November 7th, immediately drawing cheers from people around the country. The topic “EDG wins” had been viewed more than 2.63 billion times as of press on Sina Weibo, ranking the top trending topic for a long time.
With the popularity of digital technology, new forms of cultural exchanges have been appearing, of which e-sports are the most popular. Unlike texts and videos, e-sports go beyond the barriers of language and are understandable around the world. E-sports mostly appeal to those in their early 20s, as shown by the carnival（狂欢）of college students. That in turn makes them a good bridge of communication between young Chinese people and their counterparts（对应的人）around the world.
More importantly, the e-sports industry is sustainable in spreading Chinese culture, as the large audiences mean huge commercial potential. In 2020 alone, the sales revenue of the domestic e-sports industry exceeded 278.69 billion yuan, and involved 280,000 enterprises, which in turn created over 10 million jobs. According to a media report, nearly 95 percent of graduates from e-sports majors at the Communication University of China in Nanjing, succeeded in finding a job after graduation this year, with 62 percent of them devoted to the e-sports industry, including video game clubs, game design companies and game competition operation companies.
The inclusion of e-sports in major sporting events has been a much-discussed topic in recent years. With more Chinese gaming clubs and teams emerging, the industry is expected to further prosper and continue spreading Chinese culture to the world.
28. What did people on Chinese social media cheer for?
A. Eight e-sports would be included in Asian Games.
B. China’s e-sports industry was recognized by the world.
C. The 19th Asian Games were announced to be held in China.
D. EDG won the League of Legends World Championship.
29. The following phrase can replace the underlined word in Paragraph 3.
A. go past B. drop to C. pull up D. take over
30. According to paragraph 3, we can infer that
A. the e-sports players are in high demands.
B. there are many difficulties of developing e-sports.
C. the game design companies are of great importance.
D. the e-sports industry benefits the economy.
31. Which word below best describes the future of the e-sports industry?
A. Uncertain. B. Demanding. C. Bright. D. Confusing.
D
How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments—mostly for entertainment purposes—is fair and respectful? Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals. However, Most zoos remain “collection” of interesting “things” rather than protective habitats .
     Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural homes. Zoos claim to educate people and save endangered species, but visitors leave zoos learning nothing meaningful about the animals’ natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species’ name, diet, and natural range.
     The animals’ normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos don’t usually take care of the animals’ natural needs. The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. This results in unusual and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis. A world-wide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.
     Furthermore, most animals in zoos are not endangered. Captive breeding (圈养繁殖) of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild. Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species (物种) dying out. In fact, baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers. Haven’t we seen enough competitions to name baby animals?
Actually, we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them. Instead of supporting zoos, we should support groups that work to protect animals’ natural habitats.
32. According to the author’s description, the animals’ life in zoos is .
A. unhappy B. dangerous C. meaningful D. competitive
33. From the passage, we know that animals in the state of zoochosis.
A. remain active as usual B. often attack other animals
C. behave strangely D. enjoy walking around
34. The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by .
A. giving examples of animals in the wild B. pointing out the faults in what zoos do
C. questioning the way animals live D. discussing the advantages of natural habitats
35. The author try to convey that in the passage.
A. zoos fail in their attempt to save habitats
B. zoos are not worth the public support
C. zoos should treat animals as human beings
D. zoos use animals as a means of entertainment
第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Motivate Teens
Motivating teenagers is no easy task. In fact, it has been a question for parents for ages. 36 .
Remain positive at least 70 percent of the time when dealing with teenagers. Young teenagers will always act negatively to the naggings(好唠叨的人). Every time a teenager is pushed and nagged, they will pull further back. So, instead of screaming “clean that room”, try something along the lines of “I would appreciate it if you cleaned the room”. It would really help me out today.
Talk to them often and keep open a line of communication. By doing this the teenagers will not feel like a prisoner, but more like a partner. 37 .
Appreciating what they have done, instead of focusing on what they have not done. When a job is done in their minds, avoid immediately saying “you left A undone and B was done poorly”. 38 . Then suggest that the job is almost done, but a few things need changed.
Keep in mind that teenagers are still kids. Don’t make them a house servant. A housework list is fine. 39 . Make sure you allow them to have at least the same amount of free time as the parents.
40 . Although the results may not come for another 10 years, teenagers learn from the actions of their parents. By working hard, staying positive and putting family first, it is extremely likely that your teenager will become a responsible person.
A. Set a good example
B. Point out what was done right
C. Encourage and support your teen
D. Talk to your teenager about your expectations for him
E. However, they still need their own spare time to be a kid
F. However, with some work there are ways to motivate teenagers
G. This is necessary for teenagers as they are fighting for independence
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was getting more excited as we got off the train at beautiful Grand Central Station. After a tour at the Museum of Modern Art, we 41 Radio City Music Hall and the Christmas tree at Rockefeller Center. In one of the 42 in the area, I found a tiny boxed set of Peter Rabbit books, perfect for my 43 . Was there anything like Christmas in New York? Having experienced an exciting and tiring tour, we called a 44 back to Grand Central Station.
On the way home I realized that my handbag was gone—lost or 45 , I had no idea. All the magic of this special day 46 . I glumly(闷闷不乐地) imagined a crowded Department of Motor Vehicles and all the phone calls that I’d have to make to get my 47 cards replaced with new ones. And I’d never 48 all those precious photos of my daughters.
The days slipped by while I got rides to college and 49 going to the DMV(车管所) at such a busy time of year. Then I got an unexpected 50 , a box with the return address of Radio City Music Hall. 51 , I opened it and shouted in a joyful 52 .
There was my old handbag, with everything 53 good inside—license, cards and photos—and one thing that hadn’t been there 54 , a handwritten note, saying, “I found this handbag lying under the seat of my taxi by 55 . Merry Christmas!”
41. A. reached B. entered C. visited D. noticed
42. A. shops B. factories C. schools D. hospitals
43. A. sons B. daughters C. cousins D. parents
44. A. taxi B. car C. carriage D. bus
45. A. covered B. hidden C. forgotten D. stolen
46. A. arrived B. disappeared C. gone D. challenged
47. A. dirty B. useful C. old D. narrow
48. A. shown B. struck C. packed D. replaced
49. A. put off B. brought about C.suffered from D. came out
50. A. application B. document C. schedule D. delivery
51. A. Disappointed B. Shocked C. Confused D. Frightened
52. A. voice B. word C. speed D. moment
53. A. gradually B. completely C. frequently D. officially
54. A. though B. yet C. ever D. before
55. A. comparison B. accident C. design D. nature
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some people who can speak quite a few languages may seem especially talented. An American teenager Tim Doner is living proof that anyone can try to master many languages.
As a child, Tim studied French and Latin at school, but he found 56 difficult to be interested in just words and grammar rules. When he was 13, Tim started listening to Hebrew(希伯来语) rap music. One day, he looked up the words in a dictionary and realized he could put them together to make sentences. He started looking for people with 57 he could practice speaking Hebrew, and then, he decided to sign up for a summer Arabic class which 58 (design) for beginners. One evening, just for fun, he posted a video of himself speaking Arabic and another of him 59 (speak) Hebrew. Hebrew and Arabic speakers wrote nice comments 60 his posts and gave him advice. Tim loved it. He could 61 (actual) communicate with people! After that, Tim started looking for new languages to learn, and posting more 62 (video) of himself speaking new languages, including Chinese. Tim also 63 (begin) to use many other methods 64 (make) learning fun.
Tim wishes everyone would find ways 65 (suit) for themselves to learn languages and not treat them just as school subjects. Languages are for communicating with people, learning about their culture, and understanding how different people think.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国好友 Jack七月份打算来中国旅游，想先学习一些中文，却不知道如何入门。你决定帮助他，写一份邮件告诉他你的想法。要点如下：
1.学习建议; 2.介绍帮助计划; 3.对结果的展望
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
An Unforgivable Mistake
A few years ago, the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved jogging, so I was really happy when I found out the apartment they had rented for us was next to Central Park. This meant that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.
Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of muggers in the park, I didn’t usually take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn’t have anything? But this one morning my wife asked me to buy some bread on the way home, so I put a $ 10 bill in my back pocket.
It was a beautiful morning and the park was quiet with very few people walking or jogging around. While I was running, another jogger bumped into me. He apologized and continued running. For a while, I didn’t think too much of it. However, when I noticed the wide path where I was running, I thought it was kind of strange. The warning of muggers in the park occurred to me. "It could have been a mugger!” I suddenly became alarmed, so I checked my pocket. The money was missing! I immediately started to run after the other jogger. I finally caught up and grabbed him firmly by the arm. I started shouting and demanding that he gave me the$10 bill. I’m not usually a hot-headed person, but I really lost my temper at that moment. I couldn’t believe the robbery was actually happening to me. Filled with anger, I shook my fist at him. This seemed to frighten him. He quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.
I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I couldn’t wait to tell my wife the story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I started with pride. She immediately interrupted(插话).” I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1
Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
For several days, I waited at the same place.




鄂州市2021—2022学年度上学期期末质量监测
高一英语参考答案
听力 1-20 ACAAB CCAAB BBCCA BBABC
阅读理解 21-40 ADB CBCD DADC ACBB FGBEA
完形填空 41-55 CABAD BCAAD CABDB
语法填词:
56.it 57.whom 58.was designed 59.speaking 60.on
61.actually 62.videos 63.began 64.to make 65.suitable

写作
【范文】
Dear Jack,
Delighted to hear that you are going to take a trip to China this July, I’d like to express my sincere welcome to you.
As I know, you are always interested in Chinese culture and want to learn some Chinese. Therefore, I suggest that you choose Chinese daily dialogues as a start, like greeting people, asking for directions and bargaining for souvenirs, which can help you a lot during your trip. Learning a foreign language needs great effort. Apparently, I’d like to be your teacher and send you an e-book with my teaching schedule later. Besides, Let’s have an online class over the Internet every weekend, through which I will try my best to make your learning easier and help you speak some fluent Chinese before your arrival.
If you have other ideas, please feel free to send me emails.
Yours,
Li Hua

第二节
【范文】Possible version
Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked. For the rest of the day, I felt extremely guilty, with the innocent jogger and his “helplessness" on my mind. “How could I be so rude to him without knowing the truth? Why was it that the jogger gave me the money? What if I waited for him to explain?” I still remember his frightened face when I scared him away like a monster. I decided to find a chance to apologize to him. The next morning, I got up and went to the park as usual, but not for jogging. I just hung around where I met that jogger, but in vain. (103 words)
For several days, I waited at the same place. But to my disappointment, he didn't turn up. It was almost a week later before I finally saw him again. I, the “mugger”, gave the $10 bill back to him and said sorry to him again and again. Fortunately, he forgave me for what I had done to him and said, “Oh, it doesn't matter. “Many years have passed, but I can still feel my cheeks burning with shame. From the experience I have learned that it is too early to judge a person before you know the truth. (89 words)







书面表达评分标准：
一、应用文评分标准
总体要求
1.本题总分为15分，按以下5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：时态、人称、内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档（13一15分）：能写明全部要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚；
第四档（10-12分）：能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文不够连贯，表达基本清楚；
第三档（7-9分）：能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，但能基本达意；
第二档（4-6分）：能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达；
第一档（0-3分）：空白试卷，有倾向错误，乱抄试卷文章，用不正确的笔书写，或者只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确。
二、读后续写评分标准
总体要求
1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：
（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；
（2）内容的丰富性和上下文的连贯性；
（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；
（4）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
（5）如书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档（21-25分）：完全达到了预期的写作目的，与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。内容丰富，所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不会影响意义表达。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑；
第四档（16一20分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务，与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。内容比较丰富，所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不会影响意义表达。比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑；
第三档（11-15分）：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。写出了若干有关内容，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。但主题理解有偏差，存在偏离主题的无关情节或不合理的情节；
第二档（6-10分）：未完成试题规定的任务，与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。写出了一些有关内容，但语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少内容连贯。完全没有理解主题，情节设计荒诞或完全不合理；
第一档（0—5分）：空白试卷，有倾向错误，乱抄试卷文章，用不正确的笔书写，或者只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确。与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。产出内容太少。语法结构单调，词汇有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。

答案解析

A篇:
21 A 根据第一段第4句“This is a good place to toss water and watch it turn into ice instantly.”得出A为正确选项
22 D 根据Liuchi Xiang里的第一段最后一句“Tickets sell only at the entrance gate. ”得出D为正确答案。
23 B B选项综合了关于Shenlongjia原文里的第一句里的“ with its vibrant ecology, rich biodiversity and ```”和倒数第二句 “may even encounter the legendary yeren ("wild man") ”，A的年代是六尺巷的时间；C为Harbin的景观；D描述的是Liuchi Xiang背后的历史故事。综上所述，B为正确选项。

B篇:
24 C根据”When they returned to Rockaway the next day,they found their neighborhood in ruins.”可知，他们的街区被飓风毁了，故选C。 根据第三段”Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn”可知，学校没有搬走，而是暂时去Brooklyn上学，排除A。 B项未提及。 根据”people were suffering，especially the elderly”排除D。
25 B 细节理解题.根据第四段”In the following few days, the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie.”可知，那些帮助Rockaway恢复重建的人给了Natalie鼓舞，故选B。
26 C主旨大意题.根据第六段的中心句”She created a website page matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help. ，故选C。
27 D写作意图题.根据倒数第二段”Her efforts made her a famous person.Last April,she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.”可知，Natalie的助人行为得到了社会的认可和赞扬，说明小人物也可以有大作为，故选D。

C篇:
28 D 根据第一段中 China’s Edward Gaming (EDG) team，... earned its first League of Legends World Championship title with a 3-2 win over South Korea in a tough battle on November 7th, immediately drawing cheers from people around the country 2021年11月7日，在英雄联盟全球总决赛中，中国大陆赛区的EDG战队以3：2逆转战胜韩国赛区的DK战队夺冠，创造了EDG队史上首个S赛冠军。可知答案选D。
29 A 根据第三段的句意和词义，exceed 超过，选择A。
30 D根据第三段In 2020 alone, the sales revenue of the domestic e-sports industry exceeded 278.69 billion yuan, and involved 280,000 enterprises, which in turn created over 10 million jobs.可知电竞业的创造的收益巨大，提供的工作岗位多，所以对经济是有益的。
31 C 根据第四段中the industry is expected to further prosper and continue spreading Chinese culture to the world. 可知其未来是光明的 (bright)。

D篇:
32 A 根据第二段的描述Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural homes.与第三段的描述A world-wide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.可知 A为正确选项。
33 C 根据第三段给出的定义解释The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. This results in unusual and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis.可知C 为正确选项。
34 B 作者的观点是通过逐一指出动物园对动物的所作所为来论述的，所以选择B项。
35 B 根据最后一段Instead of supporting zoos, we should support groups that work to protect animals’ natural habitats.得知作者的议论意图为B项。

七选五
36 F 中心句，概括文章。
37 G 结合小标题和整个段意来判断。
38 B 根据上下文的描述和语境来做判断选择。
39 E 根据前后句的内容理解和论述逻辑。
40 A 根据后面的句意Although the results may not come for another 10 years, teenagers learn from the actions of their parents.

完形填空：
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者旅行时不小心丢失了自己的手提包，直到有一天出乎作者意料的是，作者收到了曾经坐过的出租车的司机寄来的包裹，里面装的是作者的手提包和一张圣诞贺卡的故事。
41.C 考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“After a tour at the Museum of Modern Art”可知，此处指作者一行人在参观完现代艺术博物馆后，接着参观了无线电城音乐厅和洛克菲勒中心的圣诞树。visit意为“参观”，符合语境。故选C。
42.A 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“I found a tiny boxed set of Peter Rabbit books”及语境可知，此处指作者在一家商店里发现了一套盒装的彼得兔系列丛书。shop意为“商店”，符合语境。故选A。
43.B 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“And I’d never _____ all those precious photos of my daughters.”可知，此处指作者认为彼得兔系列丛书非常适合自己的女儿们（阅读）。daughter意为“女儿”，符合语境。故选B。
44.A 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“I found this handbag lying under the seat of my taxi”可知，此处指作者一行人叫了一辆出租车，要回到中央车站。taxi意为“出租车”，符合语境。故选A。
45.D 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指作者不知道自己的手提包是丢了还是被偷了。steal意为“偷，窃取”，符合语境。故选D。
46.B 考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“On the way home I realized that my handbag was gone—lost or,I had no idea.”及下文中的“I glumly(闷闷不乐地)”可知，此处指属于这个特殊的日子的所有魔力都消失了。disappear意为“消失”，符合语境。故选B。
47.C 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“replaced with new ones”可知，此处指作者为了把丢失的旧卡换成新卡而将不得不打的所有电话。old意为“存在（或使用）时间长的，旧的”，符合语境。故选C。
48.A 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指作者还从来没有展示过的女儿们珍贵的照片。show意为“展示，展现”，符合语境。故选A。
49.A 考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“at such a busy time ofyear”可知，此处指在一年如此繁忙的时候，作者推迟了去车管所的计划。put off意为“推迟”，符合语境。故选A。
50.D 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“a box with the return address of Radio City Music Hall”及语境可知，此处指作者收到了一个意想不到的快递。delivery意为“快递”，符合语境。故选D。
51.C 考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“Then I got an unexpected _____, a box with the return address of Radio City Music Hall.”可知，此处指作者因收到这个意想不到的快递而感到困惑。confused意为“困惑的”，符合语境。故选C。
52.A 考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“shouted in a joyful”及语境可知，此处指作者打开快递后高兴地喊叫了起来。voice意为“嗓音”，符合语境。故选A。
53.B 考查副词辨析。根据上文中的“There was my old handbag,with everything”及下文中的“license,cards and photos”可知，此处指盒子里面装的是作者的旧手提包，包里的所有东西都完好无损。completely意为“完全地”，符合语境。故选B。
54.D 考查副词辨析。根据下文中的“a handwritten note”可知，此处指包里除了以前的旧东西外，还有一个以前没有的东西。before意为“以前”，符合语境。故选D。
55.B 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指出租车司机偶然地发现这个包放在他的出租车座位下面。by accident是固定搭配，意为“偶然地”，符合语境。故选B。
听力材料：
Text 1买衣服
M: What can I do for you?
W: I am looking for a size 85 coat.
M: Let me see. I’m sorry. We only have size 90 and size 95.
W: That’s all right. I’ll look somewhere else.
Text 2团队合作
W: Your football team plays the best. Is there a secret to training your players?
M: Training is hard and matches are physically demanding. So players need strength and good skills. But the most important thing I think is that they must play as a team. They work together to score goals.
Text 3工作安排
W: Hi, Taylor. We will have a meeting at 9:00 am. You have to complete this form first.
M: OK. I will do it at once after I finish typing this file.
Text 4如何做到低碳生活
W: In your opinion, how can we lead a low-carbon life?
M: Well, choose public transport instead of private cars. Besides, switch your computers, air conditioners and other electrical equipment to energy-saving mode.
W: Right! We can also recycle waste materials, such as drinking bottles and newspapers.
Text 5超市开业
W: Hi, James. This is an ad of a new supermarket on Second Street.
M: Let me see that, Susie. Hey! The supermarket just opened this morning. Let’s go there this afternoon. I want to buy some meat for supper.
Text 6担心朋友
M: ⑥How was your day at school, sweetie? Is there anything wrong with you? You look unhappy.
W: Yes! Sandy is my best friend. Every day, she joins me at school. But today, Sandy wasn’t in school. I don’t know where she is now. I feel worried.
M: I know that. You are like sisters. Did you call her?
W: Yes, I did. But she didn’t answer. So I sent her a message. When she sees the text, she will call me back.
M: Don’t worry. Everything will be OK. ⑦I think we could go to her house and find out what’s going on.
W: ⑥That’s great, Dad. ⑦Let’s go now.
Text 7采访裁缝
W: Today my guest is a tailor. ⑧Welcome to the show, Tim.
M: Thank you, Mary.
W: Please tell us about your job.
M: Well, a tailor makes, repairs and adjusts clothes.
W: Can I buy shirts and pants from your shop?
M: Yes. But my shop is not just a clothing store.
W: What do you mean?
M: A tailor measures you first to get the right size. They don’t just choose clothes for you. Actually they prefer to make your clothes by hand.
W: Then your clothes fit very well.
M: Yes. ⑨But sometimes clothes don’t fit well. Then a tailor can adjust them.
W:That’s great.
Text 8墨西哥之旅
W: Welcome back, Tony! What about your trip?
M: Excellent, Amy! Mexico is a wonderful place on holiday. ⑩I also brought you tacos from there.
W: ⑩Thanks. Wow! Good snack! So delicious!
M: Yes! And Mexico has lots of relaxing beaches. ⑪My favorite is in Tulum. It has soft sand and warm water!
W: What else do you enjoy in Mexico?
M: ⑫I love the Copper Canyon railway trip!
W: Why do you like it?
M: It’s one of the five best train trips in the world! The railway runs from the mountains in the north to the Pacific Ocean. It took 90 years to build the railway. You go over 36 bridges and ⑫through 87 tunnels.
W: Is it a long trip?
M: No, it’s only 655 kilometers. But the mountainous scenery is amazing!
W: It sounds terrific!
Text 9保护海龟
W: ⑬I liked your program about sea turtles, Rob. I learned a lot.
M: What did you learn?
W: In fact, they are amazing. Some sea turtles can weigh 2,000 pounds.
M: What else is interesting about them?
W: ⑭And turtles can swim 29,000 meters an hour. Turtles lay their eggs in the sand, as many as 200 each time. The temperature of the sand is important.
M: Yes. ⑮If the sand is hotter, more baby turtles will be female. But people build more houses on beaches. So turtles don’t have a place to make a nest. Five of the seven kinds of sea turtles are in danger. We should protect them.
W: ⑯How can we help?
M: ⑯We can stop hunting them and protect their environment. And we can use less plastic, too. If turtles eat plastic, they will get sick.
Text 10分享学习英语的方法
M: Hello! ⑰I’m the winner of the English Contest for college students, Bob. Today I’d like to share my habits of learning English. First, grasp three words for a day. Look up the three words wherever you can. ⑱There’s a thing called wholedic.com, where I often look up the words. Look up the meanings, and then write a sentence using the word. ⑲Besides, use that word more in your English speaking during the day.
Another of the things that I do is I strongly recommend that students find something to read in English every day for at least 15 minutes. And the idea is to read it word for word. And then speak it aloud as you’re reading it. And this is the way that we can develop better grammar and listening comprehension. So I typically read about 40 to 50 articles every day.
Do you know how many words are in English? A million? Yeah. And it’s really because it’s such a worldwide language. Do you need to learn all of them? No. Just learn as many as you can or at least the ones you meet more than once. ⑳In short, the principle is to keep reading and learning. Single method or only a short period is less effective.

Useful Expressions:
be in danger 处于危险中
grasp 理解；领会；领悟；明白