浙江省杭州市拱墅区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份浙江省杭州市拱墅区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共21页。试卷主要包含了 中选出最佳选项等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市拱墅区八年级（上）期末英语试卷
第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共4小题, 每小题6分, 满分30分）
1. （6分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。

Ingredients:
Salad
□4 green vegetable leaves
□1/2 carrot
□1/2 onion
□1/4 red cabbage
□1/4 tomato
□1/2 orange
□1/2 pear
Dressing
6 tablespoons of﹣olive oil
1 tablespoon of honey
1/2 teaspoon of salt
1/4 teaspoon of pepper
Winter Green Salad
Prep 30 m   Servings 4
Use green vegetables that are in season. Make a few changes with what you have. Simple and tasty vegetable salad in winter. With a bit of bread or some rice cakes on the side, a wonderful meal.
Steps
First, cut the vegetables into pieces.
Next, mix green vegetables, carrot, onion, pear, pepper together in a large bowl.
Then, pour olive oil, honey, and black pepper in a glass and shake it.
Finally, pour dressing over the salad and mix all the ingredients.

1．What can we make with this recipe? ________A．Fruit salad.
B．Vegetable salad.
C．Bread.
D．Rice cakes.
2．What does the underlined word “Dressing” mean in the passage? ________
A．连衣裙
B．穿戴
C．馅
D．调料
3．From the passage, we can know ________.
A．there are 7 kinds of vegetables in the recipe
B．we also need some sugar to make the dressing
C．this dish is for 2 persons in the recipe
D．the first step is to cut the vegetables into pieces

2. （8分）
It was Friday evening. Tony didn’t look happy.
“Tony, what’s wrong?” asked Mrs. Green.
Tony said, “Tom will have a tennis game next Tuesday. He asked me to play tennis with him on Saturday. Bob’s birthday is next Monday. He asked me to clean his house with him on Sunday. So, I don’t have much time for my homework.”
“Dear, I’m happy you like to help your friends, but you need to have time for yourself.”
“But they are my friends. I can’t say no to them.”
Mrs. Green said, “I think you can tell Tom that you can play tennis with him on Saturday morning. Then you can help Bob with the cleaning in the afternoon.”
“Mom, will they be unhappy?” Tony asked.
“No, dear. They are your friends. They will understand.”
Then, Tony called his friends. After that, he was happy, “Mom, thank you. They said yes, I will have a great weekend.”
This taught Tony a lot. He knows friends are important and he himself is important, too. True friends can always understand each other.
4．What’s Tony’s problem? ________
A．He doesn’t have any friends.
B．His mum doesn’t understand him.
C．He has too much housework.
D．He can’t say no to his friends.
5．What is the correct order of the following? ________
①Tony called his friends.        ②Tony’s friends asked him for help.
③Tony didn’t look happy.        ④Mrs. Green told Tony what to do.
A．③②④①
B．②③④①
C．②③①④
D．④③②①
6．According to the passage, we can infer (推断) Tony will ________on Sunday.
A．do homework
B．play tennis
C．clean the house
D．call his friends
7．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? ________
A．A Funny Weekend
B．A Good Friend
C．A Busy Mother
D．A Useful Lesson

3. （8分）
Many people like to travel when they have time off from school or work. They might go to their hometown to see their family, or travel somewhere far. But not everyone does this, more and more people are choosing to take a “staycation”.
A staycation is a new word for a period of time when people stay at home on vacation or take day trips from their home to local（当地的）places of interest. Some people might travel around their city, visiting local parks and museums. Others might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. People like me love to just stay at home.
I had a staycation of my own over the summer. I slept late every day. I worked on music and played video games. I wasn’t too lonely（孤独的）. I had my cat to play with, and I got together with some of my friends around the city.
Traveling is fun, but it’s also nice to just stay home and relax. It’s cheaper as well, since I don’t have to pay for travel. And you can choose to do whatever you like, if you want, just do nothing. There’s nothing wrong with that.
8．Which of the following things might people do during a staycation? ________
A．Studying hard at school.
B．Going back to their hometown.
C．Traveling around their city.
D．Traveling somewhere far.
9．How did the writer feel during his staycation? ________
A．Busy.
B．Bored.
C．Relaxed.
D．Lonely.
10．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? ________
A．City life with friends.
B．My Staycation experience.
C．Holidays and vacations.
D．New Year’s Resolution.
11．What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to? ________
A．Doing nothing.
B．Traveling around.
C．Paying for travel.
D．Visiting some friends.

4. （8分）
What will our world be like in 10 to 50 years? Different people have different answers, but one thing is sure that it will be very different from the world today. A scientist named Judson White makes some predictions.
First, people will have less and less work to do, and robots will do most of our work. People will use robots to make cars, look after sick people and teach students. People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling, so they will become stronger and healthier.
Second, you can see lots of self-driving cars and buses on the road because special computers will control (控制) them with the help of 5G. Probably there will be fewer accidents (事故) on the road. Planes will be safer and nearer to our neighborhood. So most people would like to take them to travel.
Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on the Mars. The Earth won’t be crowded or noisy. So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution.
Finally, water shortage (短缺) will become the most serious problem. If people don’t save water now, we will have no water to drink in 50 years.
12．How many predictions does Judson White make about the near future? ________
A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
D．Six.
13．How would most people like to travel in the prediction? ________
A．By car.
B．By sea.
C．On bikes.
D．By plane.
14．Judson thinks that ________ in 10 to 50 years.
A．every family will have a car
B．people won’t need to work
C．computers will control cars
D．the Earth will become crowded and noisy
15．This passage mainly tells us ________ in the future according to Judson’s predictions.
A．what the world will be like
B．what jobs robots will do
C．who will drive the cars and buses
D．how people try to save water

第二节
5. （10分）
下面文章中有五处（第1﹣5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E、和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Ways of Invitations
When you want to invite friends to a party, you’d better send them invitations. This is a good way to show your respect （尊重）. Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party.
____16____
The most traditional way to invite your friends is to post invitations. You need to write down all the information on the letter or on the card and then post it. It may take a few days. So fewer and fewer people choose to post now.
____17____
You can also invite friends to a party through the Internet. You can write an invitation, long or short, and then e-mail it to your friends and they receive it at the same time. Easy!
____18____
If you want to save more time, you can just make a phone call. In this way, you can tell them more about your party. And you can hear if they are interested in the party.
____19____
When you meet your friend and invite him or her to have dinner or take part in a party, usually they can give a reply at once. And this kind of invitation can let you talk to your friends face to face about the party and know their interests.
____20____
With this App, you can make your own invitation easily. You decide the style and send invitations straight from your phone to the person you want to invite. Creative and cool!
A．In person （亲自）
B．Posting Invitations
C．Phone Calls
D．Showing Invitation Cards
E．Invitation Maker App
F．E-mailing Invitations

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节, 满分15分）
第一节完形填空
6. （15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
How do people find their talent? British writer and speaker Sir Kenneth Robinson talked about this at TED．He told the story of Gillian Lynne.
Gillian Lynne ____21____ did well in school as a child. She couldn’t sit for a long time and often found ____22____ moving restlessly（不安地）. The teachers were angry with her. Her mother was quite ____23____ about her. She took her to a doctor. For 20 ____24____, she talked about the problems Lynne was having in ____25____. Then, the doctor said to Lynne, “I need to speak to your mother first. ____26____ here.”
As the doctor and the mother left the room, the doctor ____27____ the radio. He then said to Lynne’s mother, “Just stand and watch ____28____.” The minute they left the room, Lynne was on her feet, ____29____ to the music on the radio.
The doctor then turned to Lynne’s mother and said, “____30____, your daughter isn’t sick（生病的）. She is a ____31____. Take her to a dance school. Let her show her talent.”
So she did. Lynne’s new dance school was full of people just ____32____ her. Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School（皇家芭蕾学校）, one of the world’s ____33____ dance schools and became an excellent dancer.
____34____ leaving the school, she worked on some of the most successful musicals such as Cats and Phantom of the Opera（歌剧魅影）and became famous. It is ____35____ to believe that she was hopeless when she was a child at school.
Everyone is special. If we look inside, we will find our own talents.
21．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
22．A．teachers B．herself C．classmates D．friends
23．A．excited B．happy C．worried D．glad
24．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days
25．A．apartment B．hospital C．concert D．school
26．A．Leave B．Wait C．Prepare D．Serve
27．A．turned on B．heard from C．took up D．found out
28．A．me B．yourself C．her D．us
29．A．dancing B．singing C．turning D．writing
30．A．Mr. Lynne B．Miss Lynne C．Sir Lynne D．Mrs. Lynne
31．A．singer B．runner C．dancer D．dreamer
32．A．like B．with C．for D．to
33．A．smallest B．greatest C．poorest D．friendliest
34．A．Before B．When C．As D．After
35．A．interesting B．easy C．hard D．clever

第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用 （共两节, 满分10分）
第二节
7. （10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you eat rice every day? Rice is one of ____36____ (important) food for people all over the world. Not all rice looks and tastes ____37____ same. There are many kinds of rice. About 90 percent of the rice is in Asia and it ____38____ (help) to feed one third of the world’s population(人口).
Scientists say that China started growing rice about 3000 to 4000 years ago. Now, rice is common in ____39____ (people) daily meals. Lots of people eat rice ____40____ least twice a day. Feeding so many people is not easy ____41____ China has large population with less farmland(耕地).
Thanks to Yuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice, he spent about fifty years on it day and night. Hybrid rice is a stronger plant, it makes 20% ____42____ (much) rice than any other kind. Today, half of China’s rice ____43____ (plant) are Yuan’s special hybrid rice. He won the World Food Prize for ____44____ (he) work to help feed so many people. Though this Chinese top rice scientist _____45_____ (die) in 2021 at the age of 91, we will always remember him.

第四部分写作（共两节, 满分10分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
46．If you a________ 4 to 5, you get 9.
47．Before eating, always remember to wash your h________.
48．I can h________ believe my eyes. It’s amazing!
49．He sat down in the restaurant, picked up the m________ and then ordered a bowl of noodles.
50．Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything b________ from the top of the mountain.
51．This movie theatre is worse than those cinemas because it has the w________ service.
52．The glass f________ off the shelf and broke into pieces.
53．Nancy is not as r________ as Lisa, but she is healthier and happier.
54．The young mother has three k________, two boys and a girl.
55．He told me all the news but n________ of it was very exciting.
第二节书面表达（共1小题, 满分15分）
18. （15分）
56．假如你是李明，请阅读你新认识的笔友Bill的邮件并回复。词数80字左右。
Hi, Li Ming, I’m glad to tell you how I spend my free time. I enjoy listening to the music. My favorite song is Seasons in the Sun. I also like reading books and one of my favorite books is Harry Potter from J. K. R. My hobby is cooking. I think it is very interesting and it needs practice. How about you? How much free time do you have every day? What do you like to do when you are free? And what’s your hobby? I can’t wait to know.
All the best!
Bill

Dear Bill, It seems that you really enjoy yourself in your free time. As for me, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming




1．B
2．D
3．D

【导语】
本文是一个蔬菜沙拉的菜谱。
1．
细节理解题。根据Winter Green Salad中“Use green vegetables that are in season.”（使用时令的绿色蔬菜）可知，是蔬菜沙拉。故选B。
2．
词义理解题。根据“6 tablespoons of-olive oil; 1 tablespoon of honey; 1/2 teaspoon of salt; 1/4 teaspoon of pepper”可知，介绍的是调料的用量，所以划线单词表示“调料”。故选D。
3．
细节理解题。根据“First, cut the vegetables into pieces.”可知，第一步是要把蔬菜切碎，故选D。
4．D
5．B
6．A
7．D

【导语】
本文主要讲述了托尼因为不会拒绝朋友而不开心，格林夫人了解后给他提出了一些建议，最终问题得以解决，他很开心。
4．
细节理解题。根据“But they are my friends. I can’t say no to them.”可知，托尼的问题是他不能拒绝他的朋友。故选D。
5．
细节理解题。通读全文，根据“He asked me to clean his house with him on Sunday. So, I don’t have much time for my homework.” 可知，托尼的朋友向他求助，导致他没时间做作业，所以他很不高兴，因此②③排前面；根据“Mrs. Green said, ‘I think you can tell Tom that you can play tennis with him on Saturday morning. Then you can help Bob with the cleaning in the afternoon.’”可知，格林夫人告诉托尼该怎么做，所以④排第三，故选B。
6．
推理判断题。根据“I think you can tell Tom that you can play tennis with him on Saturday morning. Then you can help Bob with the cleaning in the afternoon”可知，托尼星期六上午打网球，然后下午帮鲍勃打扫卫生，结合上文“ He asked me to play tennis with him on Saturday. Bob’s birthday is next Monday. He asked me to clean his house with him on Sunday. So, I don’t have much time for my homework”可知，这样他周末就有时间写作业了。故选A。
7．
标题归纳题。通读全文，根据“This taught Tony a lot. He knows friends are important and he himself is important, too. True friends can always understand each other.”可知，这教会了托尼很多他知道朋友很重要，他自己也很重要，真正的朋友是相互理解的，所以“有用的一课”适合做标题。故选D。
8．C
9．C
10．B
11．A

【导语】
本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要向我们介绍了一种“居家度假”的度假方式。
8．
细节理解题。根据“Some people might travel around their city, visiting local parks and museums. Others might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. ”可知，有些人会在自己城市里旅行，参观当地的公园和博物馆，也有些人会尝试乡村旅行，参加当地的节日活动。故选C。
9．
推理判断题。根据“Traveling is fun, but it’s also nice to just stay home and relax.”可知，作者认为待在家里很放松。故选C。
10．
段落大意题。根据“I had a staycation of my own over the summer. ”通读第三段可知，第三段主要讲述了作者没有外出度假而是待在家里所做的一些事。故选B。
11．
词义指代题。根据“And you can choose to do whatever you like, if you want, just do nothing.There’s nothing wrong with that.”（你可以选择做任何你想做的事，如果你想的话，什么都不要做。这没什么不对的。）可知， that指的是上文的do nothing。故选A。
12．B
13．D
14．C
15．A

【导语】
本文主要讲述了科学家Judson White对未来生活的预测。
12．
推理判断题。根据“First”，“Second”，“Third”，“Finally”可知，Judson White做出了四个预测。故选B。
13．
细节理解题。根据“Planes will be safer and nearer to our neighborhood. So most people would like to take them to travel.”可知，大多数人将乘坐飞机去旅行。故选D。
14．
细节理解题。根据“you can see lots of self-driving cars and buses on the road because special computers will control (控制) them with the help of 5G.”可知，计算机在5G的帮助下控制着汽车。故选C。
15．
主旨大意题。根据“What will our world be like in 10 to 50 years?...A scientist named Judson White makes some predictions.”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了Judson White对未来生活的预测。故选A。
16．B
17．F
18．C
19．A
20．E

【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了当你想邀请朋友参加聚会时，你最好给他们发请柬，介绍了一些邀请朋友参加聚会的方法。
16．
根据后句“The most traditional way to invite your friends is to post invitations.”可知，邀请朋友最传统的方式是邮寄邀请。选项B“邮寄邀请”符合情境，故选B。
17．
根据后句“You can write an invitation, long or short, and then e-mail it to your friends and they receive it at the same time.”可知，不管是长的还是短的，他们会同时收到邀请。选项F“邮件邀请”符合情境，故选F。
18．
根据后句“If you want to save more time, you can just make a phone call.”可知，如果你想要节省时间，你可以打个电话。选项C“打电话”符合情境，故选C。
19．
根据后文“And this kind of invitation can let you talk to your friends face to face about the party and know their interests.”可知，这种邀请可以让你与朋友面对面地谈论聚会。选项A“亲自，当面”符合情境。故选A。
20．
根据后句“With this App, you can make your own invitation easily. ”可知，用应用程序你可以很容易地制作你自己的请柬。选项E“请柬制作应用”符合情境。故选E。
21．D
22．B
23．C
24．B
25．D
26．B
27．A
28．C
29．A
30．D
31．C
32．A
33．B
34．D
35．C

【导语】
本文讲述了Gillian Lynne小时候在学校的成绩一直不好。她不能坐很长时间，经常发现自己不停地运动。她母亲很为她担心。她带琳恩去看医生，医生建议她女儿可以去学跳舞。Lynne后来去了皇家芭蕾舞学校，世界上最伟大的舞蹈学校之一，并成为了一名伟大的舞蹈家。重要的是要看内在，人们要找到真正的才能。
21．
句意：吉莉安·琳恩小时候在学校的成绩从来都不好。
always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“She couldn’t sit for a long time and often found … moving restlessly”可知，无法坐很长时间，总是坐立不安，由此可推断她在学校表现并不好，故选D。
22．
句意：她不能长时间坐着，经常坐立不安。
teachers老师；herself她自己；classmates同学；friends朋友。根据“She couldn’t sit for a long time”可知，发现自己总是坐立不安，故选B。
23．
句意：她的母亲很担心她。
excited兴奋的；happy开心的；worried担心的；glad开心的。根据“The teachers were angry with her”可知，她在学校的表现不好，所以妈妈很担心，故选C。
24．
句意：她花了20分钟谈论琳恩在学校遇到的问题。
seconds秒；minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据“She took her to a doctor”及“she talked about the problems”可知，花了20分钟阐述她的症状，故选B。
25．
句意：她花了20分钟谈论琳恩在学校遇到的问题。
apartment公寓；hospital医院；concert音乐会；school学校。根据“Gillian Lynne…did well in school as a child”可知，谈论琳恩在学校的情况，故选D。
26．
句意：在这等一下。
Leave离开；Wait等待；Prepare准备；Serve服务。根据“Then, the doctor said to Lynne”及“I need to speak to your mother first”可知，要先跟妈妈聊一下，所以让琳恩在这等一下，故选B。
27．
句意：当医生和母亲离开房间时，医生打开了收音机。
turned on打开；heard from从……收到来信；took up占据；found out发现。根据“the radio”及“Just stand and watch ”可知，打开收音机观察琳恩的反应，故选A。
28．
句意：就站着看着她。
me我；yourself你自己；her她；us我们。根据“Lynne was on her feet, … to the music on the radio”可知，要观察琳恩的反应，故选C。
29．
句意：他们一离开房间，琳恩就站了起来，随着收音机里的音乐翩翩起舞。
dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；turning转身；writing写。根据“to the music on the radio”可知，伴随着音乐跳舞，故选A。
30．
句意：琳恩夫人，你的女儿没有生病。
Mr. Lynne琳恩先生；Miss Lynne琳恩女士；Sir Lynne错误表达；Mrs. Lynne琳恩夫人。根据“Gillian Lynne”可推知，爸爸的姓氏是琳恩，那称呼琳恩的妈妈应是“琳恩夫人”，故选D。
31．
句意：她是一名舞蹈者。
singer歌手；runner赛跑者；dancer舞蹈者；dreamer梦想家。根据“Take her to a dance school. Let her show her talent”可知，医生看到她随着音乐跳舞，认为她是一个舞蹈者，故选C。
32．
句意：琳恩的新舞蹈学校里都是和她一样的人。
like像；with带有；for为了；to到。根据“Lynne’s new dance school was full of people just…her”可知，充满了像她一样的孩子，故选A。
33．
句意：琳恩后来进入了皇家芭蕾舞学校，这是世界上最伟大的舞蹈学校之一，成为了一名优秀的舞蹈家。
smallest最小的；greatest最棒的；poorest最穷的；friendliest最友好的。根据“one of the world’s…dance schools”及常识可知，这是世界上最伟大的舞蹈学校之一，故选B。
34．
句意：离开学校后，她参与了一些最成功的音乐剧，如《猫》和《歌剧魅影》，并因此成名。
Before在……之前；When当……时；As随着；After在……之后。根据“leaving the school, she worked on some of the most successful musicals”可知，离开学校之后参与了一些音乐剧的创作，故选D。
35．
句意：很难相信她在上学的时候是没有希望的。
interesting有趣的；easy容易的；hard难的；clever聪明的。根据“she worked on some of the most successful musicals”可知，从她取得的成绩上很难看出她曾经在上学时候是没有希望的，故选C。
36．the most important
37．the
38．helps
39．people’s
40．at
41．because
42．more
43．plants
44．his
45．died

【导语】
本文讲述了米饭对于中国人的重要性，并讲述了袁隆平所做的贡献。
36．
句意：米饭是全世界人民最重要的食物之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“……之一” ，固定句型，所以空处用important的最高级形式the most important。故填the most important。
37．
句意：并不是所有的米饭看起来和吃起来都一样。same常和定冠词the连用，故填the。
38．
句意：大约90%的大米产于亚洲，它帮助养活了世界三分之一的人口。结合is可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。
39．
句意：现在，米饭在人们的日常饮食中很常见。修饰名词daily meals，应用people的名词所有格形式作定语。故填people’s。
40．
句意：很多人一天至少吃两次米饭。at least“至少”，固定搭配。故填at。
41．
句意：养活这么多人不容易，因为中国人口多，耕地少。空后“China has large population with less farmland”是空前“Feeding so many people is not easy”的原因，属于前果后因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
42．
句意：杂交水稻是一种更强壮的植物，它比其他任何品种都能多产出20%的水稻。结合than可知，用much的比较级形式more。故填more。
43．
句意：如今，中国一半的水稻植物是袁隆平的特殊杂交水稻。plant“植物”，结合are可知，此处用其复数plants。故填plants。
44．
句意：他因帮助养活这么多人而获得了世界粮食奖。空处作定语修饰名词work，所以用he对应的形容词性物主代词his。 故填his。
45．
句意：虽然这位中国顶级水稻科学家于2021年以91岁高龄去世，但我们将永远记住他。根据“2021”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用die的过去式died。故填died。
46．(a)dd
【详解】
句意：如果你把4加5，你得到9。根据“4 to 5, you get 9.”及首字母提示可知此处是指4加5，add“加”，动词。主语you为第二人称，谓语动词用原形。故填(a)dd。
47．(h)ands
【详解】
句意：吃饭前，总是记得洗手。根据“Before eating...”及常识和首字母可知，应是吃饭前要洗手，因为是两只手，所以用hand的复数形式，故填(h)ands。
48．(h)ardly
【详解】
句意：我几乎不能相信自己的眼睛。太神奇了！根据“It’s amazing!”及语境和首字母可知，应是太神奇了，以至于几乎不能相信自己的眼睛，hardly“几乎不”，副词。故填(h)ardly。
49．(m)enu
【详解】
句意：他在餐馆里坐下，拿起菜单，然后点了一碗面条。根据“then ordered a bowl of noodles”和首字母m，可知，他点了一碗面条，应是先拿起菜单，menu“菜单”，是名词，有定冠词the修饰，用单数名词，故填(m)enu。
50．(b)elow
【详解】
句意：由于天气不好，我们从山顶上什么也看不见。根据首字母提示以及“…from the top of the mountain”可知，此处指的是“看不见下面”，“below”意为“在……下面”，介词。故填(b)elow。
51．(w)orst
【详解】
句意：这家电影院比那些电影院差，因为它有最差的服务。根据“This movie theatre is worse than those cinemas”及首字母提示可知，这家电影院比那些电影院差，因此它的服务是最差的，定冠词the后用最高级worst“最差的”。故填(w)orst。
52．(f)ell
【详解】
句意：那个玻璃杯从架子上掉下来摔成了碎片。根据“broke into pieces”可知，那个玻璃杯摔成了碎片，应是掉下来了，fall“掉下来”，根据“broke”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(f)ell。
53．(r)ich
【详解】
句意：南希没有丽莎富有，但她更健康、更快乐。连词but前后表示转折关系，but后表示她更健康，更快乐，因此but前表示她没有丽莎富有，rich“富有的”，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语，not as+形容词或副词的原级+as，表示“不如……”，故填(r)ich。
54．(k)ids
【详解】
句意：这位年轻的母亲有三个孩子，两个男孩和一个女孩。根据“two boys and a girl”及首字母提示可知，此处指“孩子”kid，three后跟名词复数形式。故填(k)ids。
55．(n)one
【详解】
句意：他把所有的消息都告诉了我，但没有一个是非常令人兴奋的。根据“He told me all the news but ... of it was very exciting.”及首字母提示可知， none of“没有一个”，固定搭配。故填(n)one。
56．例文：
Dear Bill,
It seems that you really enjoy yourself in your free time. As for me, I also like reading. My favourite book is The Old Man and the Sea. I wish I will be a writer when I grow up. My hobby is writing stories on my notebook when I’m free, though I don’t have much free time every day. I feel so relaxed in my own world. I don’t like cooking, but I love trying different kinds of food. Painting also needs practice. However, I always have fun drawing picture.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：为应用文；材料作文
②时态：一般现在时
③提示：题目要求根据Bill的邮件做出回复，也谈谈自己的爱好。写作时注意适当扩展，避免语法错误。
[写作步聚]
第一步，对Bill的爱好进行简单评价。（原文已给出）
第二步，谈论自己的爱好以及每天所花时间。
第三步，最后表达祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①as for对于
②grow up长大
③different kinds of各种各样的
[高分句型]
①I wish I will be a writer when I grow up.（when引导时间状语从句）
②I don’t like cooking, but I love trying different kinds of food.（but作转折连词）