浙江省杭州市萧山区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份浙江省杭州市萧山区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共21页。

2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市萧山区八年级上.期末英语试卷
第二部分阅读理解共两节,满分30分.第一节共15题,每小题6分,满分30分.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C 和D中选出最佳选项
Mike is my good friend. He is 14 years old. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and big eyes. He was a good student and studied very hard three months ago. But everything changed(改变) after he started to play computer games.
Now Mike likes playing computer games very much. He often plays them when his parents are not at home. He is crazy about computer games, and his parents cannot stop him at all. In his free time, he hardly ever plays soccer or basketball with us. When we have classes, he gets bad grades in exams.
Every time I see that he sleeps in class, I really feel sorry for him. I decide to talk to him this weekend and ask him not to play computer games any more.
1．Mike changed a lot after_______.
A．he couldn’t get good grades
B．he started to play computer games
C．he joined the school sports club
D．he didn’t do any exercise
2．The underlined part “is crazy about” means “_______” in Chinese.
A．痴迷于 B．讨厌 C．精通于 D．研究
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Mike is the writer’s cousin.
B．Mike listens to his teachers carefully in class now.
C．Mike gets good grades in exams now.
D．The writer feels sorry for Mike and wants to help him

Travel in New York
Public transport(交通)
Traffic is quite good in New York. The bus is cheap and the subway is common. What’s more, you can take both the bus and the subway with the same card. If you have something important to do. You’d better take a taxi because that’s fast.
Hotels
There are a lot of hotels in New York. The Plaza Hotel is the best and the most expensive one. If you want to pay less for your stay, there are many smaller hotels. The YMCA near Central Park is suitable for young people.
Eating out
Restaurants provide good service in New York.You don’t have to eat at McDonald’s every day and you can try different kinds of food from many countries. You can also enjoy delicious Chinese food in Chinatown.
Shopping
Shopping in New York is fun. You can see big shops everywhere in this modern city. Stores are open seven days a week, but be careful when you look at the prices because you have to pay taxes(付税) on everything you buy. That means you have to pay an extra fee(额外费用) which in New York city is 8% of the purchase(购买) price.
Places to visits
There are too many places to visit in New York—Times Square, the Empire State Building, and the Statue of Liberty.
4．If you decide to buy a book ＄10 in New York, you should pay a total of how much after tax?
A．＄9.80 B．＄10.80 C．＄9.20 D．＄10.20
5．You can eat the delicious Chinese food _______.
A．in Chinatown. B．in Piaza
C．at McDonald’s D．in YMCA
6．Which of the following is NOT in New York?
A．Central Park.
B．The Empire State Building.
C．Times Square.
D．The White House.
7．How many types(类型) of transportation are mentioned in the passage?
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four

There was a lovely vegetable patch（菜园）. A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride（骄傲）of the gardener. But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t satnd each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow（阴影）, because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.
The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.
The gardener wanted to know why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony（和谐）with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing the gardener gave the best care to his vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing（施肥）it better than any other patch for miles around.
8．Why didn’t the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?
A．Because the vegetables wanted more light.
B．Because the tree drank almost all the water.
C．Because the vegetables weren’t the pride of the gardener.
D．Because the vegetables didn’t look as wonderful as the tree.
9．From the passage we know _______.
A．the vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up
B．the gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree
C．the gardener didn’t know what was happening in the patch at first
D．the tree didn’t know how important the sun was to the vegetables
10．Of the following, which order is RIGHT according to the story?
①The gardener worked on the patch even harder than before.
②The gardener stopped watering the vegetables and the tree.
③The vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground.
④The tree and the vegetables realized the importance of helping each other.
A．③②④① B．④②③①
C．②①④③ D．①③④②
11．The passage is mainly about _______.
A．why the sunlight and water were very important
B．how the gardener took care of his vegetable patch
C．why the gardener was proud of his vegetable patch
D．what happened between the vegetables and the tree

Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.
The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances（熟人）, and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The second kind of friend could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything abou each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong, sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose（故意地）to hurt you.
We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.
12．If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “ _______”.
A．pest friends B．guest friends
C．best friends D．not friends
13．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _______.
A．how to make a best friend
B．how to learn from your best friends
C．what a “best friend” is
D．what a best friend can do for you
14．From the passage, we can learn that _______.
A．pest friends are important than guest friends
B．we miss our best friends when we’re not with them
C．a best friend hardly does something bad to you
D．a “pest friend” will never become your best friend
15．Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?
A．①﹣②③④⑤
B．①﹣②③④﹣⑤
C．①﹣②﹣③④⑤
D．①﹣②③﹣④⑤

第二节共5 小题,每小题2 分,满分10 分.
请仔细阅读题中的学生情况说明，从A—F中选出能解决他们问题的恰当建议。(有一项多余)

___16___
Vitamin A
What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?
be great for night vision
help you see in color
help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin
Vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night.

___17___
The B vitamins
What can the B vitamin do for you?
help make energy and set it free
help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body
The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质) and energy.

___18___
Vitamin C
What can vitamin C do for you?
keep body tissues(组织) in good shape
help you heal when you get hurt
help your body resist infection
Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut.

___19___
Vitamin D
What can vitamin D do for you?
help keep your bones strong and healthy
help keep your teeth strong and healthy
help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙)
Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.
"
___20___
Vitamin E
What can vitamin E do for you?
protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light
protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air
help make red blood cells
Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E.

A．Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.
B．Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.
C．Kate has poor eyesight and she can’t see clearly at night.
D．Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.
E．Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.
F．Linda feel nervous before the new people.

第三部分英语知识运用共两节,满分25 分.
第一节：完形填空共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分.
Jack is a ___21___ writer. Lots of people like him and his works. Jack is different____22____ many other writers. Although he needs to work at home and he likes reading and watching different ____23____ of TV shows, he doesn’t always stay at home. He likes going outside and exercising. ___24___, he often runs, swims and goes skateboarding. ___25___ he also goes camping with his friends. He has many good habits so he is very happy. And he is always in good ___26___. How can he keep healthy? He ___27___ us some advice(建议).   Let’s have a look together.
First, keep ___28___ every day. He gets up at 6:00 a.m. and ___29___ for one hour every morning. And he walks to mountains three times a week. So don’t be lazy. Second, remember to have ____30____. It’s very important. He always has a lot of porridge, bread or milk ____31____ doing morning exercises. Then ____32____ after working. Don’t worry too much about your ____33____. It isn’t ____34____ for your health. You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you have time. He’s sure it will ____35____ you have a healthy body.
21．A．common B．lucky C．famous D．fresh
22．A．in B．from C．of D．with
23．A．kinds B．cultures C．reasons D．roles
24．A．Because of B．For example C．So far D．In fact
25．A．Hardly B．Finally C．Sometimes D．Luckily
26．A．life B．interest C．mind D．health
27．A．plans B．gives C．finds D．teaches
28．A．working B．writing C．exercising D．reading
29．A．runs B．watches C．drives D．jumps
30．A．meal B．dinner C．breakfast D．lunch
31．A．when B．if C．after D．as
32．A．relax B．talk C．practice D．leave
33．A．friends B．work C．homework D．housework
34．A．bad B．good C．nice D．cool
35．A．make B．try C．hope D．decide

第二节：共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
If you love to watch the NBA games, you must know Stephon Marbury. He’s from New York, and both of his parents are workers. He started to play basketball ____36____ he was three. As he was in primary school, he was a ____37____ (talent) player. And now he’s a famous basketball star. He once worked for the NBA and won many ____38____ (prize). Now he’s very popular in China. He joined the CBA in 2010. And he took it ____39____ (serious). His statue (雕像) is in front of Beijing’ Wukesong Stadium (体育馆).
Marbury is asking ____40____ a Chinese green card, or permanent residence permit (永久居留证). China started ____41____ (give) permanent residence permits to people from other countries in 2004. About 5,000 foreigners (外国人) have the permits (许可证) now. If Marbury can get his green card, he’ll be the first foreign ____42____ (play) to get the permit.
“I’ll feel the same with the case ____43____ without (没有) the card. I won’t feel different. Beijing is still home for me and it’s in my heart,” ____44____ (say) the 38-year-old American.
He has three ____45____ (child), two daughters and a son. Before long, he will act in a movie named New Yorker in Beijing. The movie is about his story.

第II卷第四部分写作共两节,满分10分.第一节：单词拼写共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分.根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确形式每空仅限一词.。
46．I have to p_______ for the math test.
47．Mr. King likes music very much. I think he would like to go to the c_______.
48．I’m not a_______ this weekend because I have to look after my little sister.
49．My aunt gave me a toy car on my birthday party, and I a_______ it happily.
50．I usually h_______ out outside with my friends on weekends.
51．We will have a party to c_______ Kelly’s birthday.
52．The waiter always s_______ the guests some fruit after the meal.
53．He c_______ his twentieth birthday with his friends last week.
54．I will c_______ the walls with the old newspapers.
55．The t_______ of the water is about thirty degrees.
第二节：书面表达共1 题,满分15 分.
56．请以“My Life in Ten Years”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文。提示短文须包含下列要点：
1. What do you want to be in ten years? And why?
2. Where will you live in ten years? And why?
3. Say something about your family or your free time activities in ten years.
4. What should you do to achieve your dreams?
注意：短文中，不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
My Life in Ten Years
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

1．B
2．A
3．D

【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要记叙了作者的朋友麦克最近沉迷于电脑游戏，作者很担心，所以想和Mike谈谈。
1．
细节理解题。根据第一段“But everything changed(改变) after he started to play computer games.”可知，在他开始玩游戏之后，一切开始改变了。故选B。
2．
词义猜测题。根据第二段“and his parents cannot stop him at all.”可知，他的父母无法阻止他，可猜测麦克沉迷于游戏不可自拔，选项A“痴迷于”符合语境。故选A。
3．
推理判断题。根据第三段“...I really feel sorry for him. I decide to talk to him this weekend and ask him not to play computer games any more.”可知，我为麦克感到痛心遗憾，所以我决定这周末和他谈谈，让他不要再玩电脑游戏了，想要帮助他。故选D。
4．B
5．A
6．D
7．C

【导语】
本文是一篇应用文，主要是给想要去纽约旅游的人一些各方面的建议。
4．
推理判断题。根据“Shopping”部分“That means you have to pay an extra fee(额外费用) which in New York city is 8% of the purchase(购买) price.”可知，在纽约市买东西需要支付购买价格的8%作为税款，所以价格＄10，要加上税款＄0.80，一共需要支付＄10.80。故选B。
5．
细节理解题。根据“Eating out”部分“You can also enjoy delicious Chinese food in Chinatown.”可知，你还可以在唐人街享用美味的中餐。故选A。
6．
细节推理题。根据“Places to visits”部分“There are too many places to visit in New York —Times Square, the Empire State Building, and the Statue of Liberty.”可知，纽约的参观景点有时代广场、帝国大厦和自由女神像。由此可知选项D“白宫”不存在。故选D。
7．
细节理解题。根据“Public transport(交通)”中“The bus is cheap and the subway is common...You’d better take a taxi because that’s fast.”可知，一共提及了三种交通方式，bus“公交车”、subway“地铁”以及taxi“出租车”，所以文中一共提到了三种交通方式。故选C。
8．A
9．C
10．A
11．D

【导语】
本文讲述了菜园里蔬菜和大树之间互不理解，到最后和谐相处的故事。
8．
细节理解题。根据“The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow（阴影）, because it left them only just enough light to live.”可知是因为蔬菜需要更多的光。故选A。
9．
推理判断题。根据“But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t satnd each other.”（但谁也不知道，蔬菜和树是不能相互包容的。）以及“The gardener wanted to know why and stopped watering them.”可知园丁一开始并不知道那块地里发生了什么。故选C。
10．
细节理解题。根据“The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die”可知蔬菜们决定把地里的水都用完排在第一位；根据“The gardener wanted to know why and stopped watering them.”可知园丁停止给蔬菜和树浇水排在第二位；根据“When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. ”可知树和蔬菜意识到互相帮助的重要性排在第三位；根据“After seeing how well they were doing the gardener gave the best care to his vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing（施肥）it better than any other patch for miles around.”可知园丁在那块地里比以前干得更卖力了排在第四位，故选A。
11．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了菜园里蔬菜和大树之间互不理解，到最后和谐相处的故事。所以这篇文章是关于蔬菜和树之间发生的事情。故选D。
12．B
13．C
14．C
15．B

【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三种不同的朋友的特点。
12．
细节理解题。根据“You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories...such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.”可知，如果你和大卫是邻居和同学，一起做事情，但不分享感受，你们就是“客人朋友”。故选B。
13．
段落大意题。根据“The last kind of friends, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest.”和整段内容可知，本段主要谈论什么是“最好的朋友”。故选C。
14．
细节理解题。根据“but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose(故意地) to hurt you.”可知，最好的朋友几乎不会对你做一些不好的事情。故选C。
15．
篇章结构题。根据文章①第一段“There are three different kinds of friends: ‘pest friends’, ‘guest friends’, and ‘best friends’”可知首先引出主题：不同的三种朋友；②第二、三和四段分别对三种朋友的特点进行了论述；③最后一段进行总结可知，本文属于总分总结构。故选B。
16．C
17．A
18．E
19．D
20．B

【导语】
本文主要介绍了五种维生素的功能以及来源，同时介绍了五位同学需要补充的维生素。
16．
根据“Vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night.”可知，胡萝卜中的维生素A有助于你在晚上看东西，选项C“凯特视力不好，晚上看不清楚。”与之对应。故选C。
17．
根据“The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质) and energy.”可知，维生素B帮助你的身体制造蛋白质和能量，选项A“艾米莉经常感到疲倦，似乎缺乏活力。”与之对应。故选A。
18．
根据“Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut.”可知，如果你有伤口，橙子中的维生素C可以帮助你的身体愈合，选项E“卢克太粗心了，经常受伤。他的伤口需要很长时间才能愈合。”与之对应。故选E。
19．
根据“Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.”可知，牛奶中的维生素D有助于骨骼和牙齿，选项D“托尼有时觉得骨头痛，牙齿也松动。”与之对应。故选D。
20．
根据“What can vitamin E do for you? protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light”可知，维生素E能够保护你的皮肤免受紫外线的伤害，选项B“杰夫在海滩上度暑假，结果被严重晒伤了。”与之对应。故选B。
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．B
25．C
26．D
27．B
28．C
29．A
30．C
31．C
32．A
33．B
34．B
35．A

【分析】
杰克是一位著名的作家，他很爱运动，所以很健康。本文主要是杰克给我们的一些建议。
21．句意：杰克是一位著名的作家。
common共同的；lucky幸运的；famous著名的；fresh新鲜的。根据后文“Lots of people like him and his works.”可知，许多人喜欢他和他的作品，所以他是著名的。故选C。
22．句意：杰克与许多其他作家不同。
in在……里；from从；of……的；with和……一起。分析句子可知，此处构成be different from短语，翻译为“与……不同”。故选B。
23．句意：虽然他需要在家里工作，他喜欢阅读和看各种各样的电视节目，但他并不总是待在家里。
kinds种类；cultures文化；reasons原因；roles角色。分析句子可知，此处表示“各种各样的电视节目”，构成kinds of短语，翻译为“许多种”。故选A。
24．句意：例如，他经常跑步、游泳和玩滑板。
Because of因为；For example例如；So far到目前为止；In fact事实上。分析句子可知，前文是在说外出锻炼，后文“runs, swims and goes skateboarding”都是不同种类的运动，所以此处表示“比如”的含义。故选B。
25．句意：有时他也和他的朋友去露营。
Hardly几乎不；Finally最终；Sometimes有时；Luckily幸运地。根据前文“For example, he often runs, swims and goes skateboarding.”可知，此处也在表示他做什么运动，分析选项，“有时”符合句意。故选C。
26．句意：他总是很健康。
life生活；interest兴趣；mind精神；health健康。根据后文“How can he keep healthy? 他怎么能保持健康？”可知，此处表示“他总是很健康”的含义。故选D。
27．句意：他给了我们一些建议。
plans计划；gives给；finds发现；teaches教。分析句子可知，此处构成短语give sb sth，翻译为“给某人某物”。故选B。
28．句意：首先，坚持每天锻炼。
working工作；writing写；exercising锻炼；reading阅读。根据后文“He gets up at 6:00 a.m. and runs for one hour every morning. 他每天早上6点起床，跑步一个小时”可知，此处表示“锻炼”的含义。故选C。
29．句意：他每天早上6点起床，跑一个小时。
runs跑；watches观看；drives驾驶；jumps跳。根据前文“First, keep exercising every day. 首先，坚持每天锻炼”可知，此处应选与锻炼相关的内容。故选A。
30．句意：第二，记得吃早餐。
meal餐；dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐。根据后文“He always has a lot of porridge, bread or milk after doing morning exercises. 做早操后，他总是喝很多粥、面包或牛奶”可知，此处表示“吃早餐”的含义。故选C。
31．句意：做早操后，他总是喝很多粥、面包或牛奶。
when当……时；if如果；after在……之后；as因为，由于。分析句子可知，此处表示“做早操后，他总是喝很多粥、面包或牛奶”的含义，在早操之后吃早饭。故选C。
32．句意：工作后放松一下。
relax放松；talk谈论；practice练习；leave离开。根据句意可知，此处表示“工作后放松一下”，与健康相关的内容。故选A。
33．句意：不要太担心你的工作。
friends朋友；work工作；homework作业；housework家务。根据前文“Then relax after working. 工作后放松一下”可知，此处表示“工作”的含义。故选B。
34．句意：这对你的健康不好。
bad坏的；good好的；nice美好的；cool凉爽的。根据前文“Don’t worry too much about your work. 不要太担心你的工作”可知，太担心工作对健康不好。故选B。
35．句意：他相信这会使你有一个健康的身体。
make让；try尝试；hope希望；decide决定。分析句子可知，此处构成“make sb do sth”结构，翻译为“让某人……”。故选A。
【点睛】
解答完形填空题型时，必须做到三读：
(1)跳过空格，了解大意(一读)
通读全文，留意文章段落的首尾句，了解文章框架内容，推测主旨大意，切勿纠结文章中个别看不懂的词汇。
(2)结合语境，合理选词(二读)
细读文章，利用上下文确定空格处所缺单词的含义，然后结合选项选出最佳答案。
(3)上下参照，验证答案(三读)
选出答案后再读文章，把所选答案代入文中进行验证，检查文章内容是否通顺，逻辑是否正确。
36．when
37．talented
38．prizes
39．seriously
40．for
41．to give
42．player
43．or
44．said
45．children

【分析】
文章大意：短文主要对篮球运动员Stephon Marbury进行了介绍，他喜欢中国，希望获得中国绿卡。
36．句意：当他三岁的时候，他开始打篮球。
根据“He started to play basketball 　　1　　 he was three.”可知这里考查when引导的时间状语从句，when当……的时候，故答案为when。
37．句意：他是一个有天赋的运动员。
根据“he was a 　　2　　 (talent) player.可知设空处修饰后面的名词player，所以使用talent的形容词talented有天赋的、有天才的，故答案为talented。
38．句意：他曾在NBA工作，获得过很多奖项。
根据“He once worked for the NBA and won many 　　3　　 (prize).”可知句意为：他曾在NBA工作，获得过很多奖项。prize奖品、奖项，可数名词，many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故答案为prizes。
39．句意：并且他认真对待。
根据“And he took it 　　4　　 (serious).”可知设空处修饰前面的谓语动词，所以应填入一个副词，与serious所对应的副词是seriously认真地、严肃地，take sth. seriously认真对待……，故答案为seriously。
40．句意：Marbury正在申请中国绿卡。
根据“Marbury is asking 　　5　　 a Chinese green card,”可知句意为：Marbury正在申请中国绿卡。ask for请求、征求，固定词组，故答案为for。
41．句意：中国从2004年开始向外国人发放永久居民居住证。
根据“China started 　　6　　 (give) permanent residence permits to people from other countries in 2004.”可知句意为：中国从2004年开始向外国人发放永久居民居住证。start to do sth.开始做某事，固定搭配，故答案为to give。
42．句意：如果Marbury能拿到绿卡，他将是第一个获得许可证的外国运动员。
根据“If Marbury can get his green card, he’ll be the first foreign 　　7　　 (play) to get the permit.”联系上文语境，可知句意为：如果Marbury能拿到绿卡，他将是第一个获得许可证的外国运动员。所以这里使用名词player，故答案为player。
43．句意：不管有没有那张卡，我的感觉都是一样的。
根据下文“I won’t feel different. ”我不会觉得不一样。结合“I’ll feel the same with the case 　　8　　 without (没有) the card.”可知句意为：不管有没有那张卡，我的感觉都是一样的。这里表示选择关系，使用or或者，故答案为or。
44．句意：这位38岁的美国人说：北京仍然是我的家，它就在我的心里。
根据“Beijing is still home for me and it’s in my heart,”　　9　　 (say) the 38-year-old American.”联系上文语境，可知这里表示的是过去发生的事件，因此使用一般过去时态，say的过去式为said，故答案为said。
45．句意：他有三个孩子，两个女儿和一个儿子。
根据“He has three 　　10　　 (child), two daughters and a son.”可知句意为：他有三个孩子，两个女儿和一个儿子。three后使用名词的复数形式，child的复数为children，故答案为children。
46．(p)repare
【详解】
句意：我不得不准备数学考试。根据“…for the math test.”和首字母可知，是准备考试，prepare for sth“为……做准备”，情态动词have to后跟动词原形。故填(p)repare。
47．(c)oncert
【详解】
句意：金先生非常喜欢音乐。我想他想去听音乐会。根据“Mr. King likes music very much”及首字母可知，喜欢音乐，应是想去听音乐会，concert“音乐会”， go to the concert“去听音乐会”。故填(c)oncert。
48．(a)vailable
【详解】
句意：这个周末我没空，因为我得照顾我的小妹妹。根据“ because I have to look after my little sister.”及首字母可知，应是周末没空，available“有空的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填(a)vailable。
49．(a)ccepted
【详解】
句意：在我的生日聚会上，我姑妈给了我一辆玩具车，我高兴地接受了。根据前句“My aunt gave me a toy car on my birthday party,”和首字母提示可知，应是高兴地接受了玩具车，故空处应是accept“接受”，动词；根据前句一般过去时和and提示可知，空处所在的句子也应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故填(a)ccepted。
50．(h)ang
【详解】
句意：周末我通常和朋友们出去闲逛。根据“h… out outside with my friends”可知，是和朋友们闲逛，hang out“闲逛”，“on weekends”提示时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词hang用原形。故填(h)ang。
51．(c)elebrate
【详解】
句意：我们将举办一个派对来庆祝凯利的生日。根据“have a party to… Kelly’s birthday”可知，举办派对的目的是为了庆祝生日，celebrate“庆祝”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填(c)elebrate。
52．(s)erves
【详解】
句意：服务员总是在饭后给客人端上一些水果。根据“the guests some fruit after the meal”和首字母s可知，服务员给客人端上一些水果，serve“端上（食物）”，是动词，根据“always”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语the waiter是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填(s)erves。
53．(c)elebrated
【详解】
句意：上周他和朋友们庆祝了他二十岁生日。根据“his twentieth birthday”和首字母可知，是庆祝生日，celebrate“庆祝”符合语境，“last week”提示时态用一般过去时，celebrate用过去式。故填(c)elebrated。
54．(c)over
【详解】
句意：我要用旧报纸把墙遮住。根据“the walls with the old newspapers”及首字母提示可知，此处是指“用报纸把墙遮住”，cover符合语境，will后跟动词原形。故填(c)over。
55．(t)emperature
【详解】
句意：水温约为30度。根据“thirty degrees”及首字母提示可知，此处指“温度”temperature，不可数名词。故填(t)emperature。
56．例文：
My Life in Ten Years
In ten years, I think I’ll be a reporter. I will live in an apartment with my sister because I don’t like living alone. And I can play with her in my apartment. So in ten years, I will be a good reporter. I will meet a lot of interesting and famous people and I will go to another place on business. In ten years, I will have many different pets. Maybe I will keep a pet turtle. I think I will go shopping with my sister as long as I have time. And I will go to London on my vacation. So, I’ll work hard to achieve my dream. I’m sure my life in ten years will be better and better!　.
【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于“未来的职业及原因、居住地及原因、十年后你的家庭或业余时间的活动和怎么去实现目标”的要点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“My Life in Ten Years”这个题目直接来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体描述写作内容。从“未来的职业及原因、居住地及原因、十年后你的家庭或业余时间的活动和怎么去实现目标”几个方面重点介绍十年后我的生活；
第三步，书写结语。表达“十年后我的生活会越来越好”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
① in ten years 十年后
② play with 和……玩
③ as long as只要
④ better and better 越来越好
[高分句型]
① In ten years, I think I’ll be a reporter. （in ten years 十年后，用于将来时句型；I think + 宾语从句）
② I think I will go shopping with my sister as long as I have time.（复合句：as ……as引导条件状语从句句型）