精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题-A4答案卷尾

这是一份精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题-A4答案卷尾，共23页。试卷主要包含了单项选择选择最佳答案，完形填空，阅读理解，第Ⅱ卷交际应用，任务性阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区七年级(上)期末英语试卷
二、单项选择(本题共15分, 每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
1．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has a different sound?
A．skirt；thirty B．thing；their C．tomato；notebook
2．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “teacher” ?
A．head B．great C．please
3．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A．Model. B．Because. C．Carrot.
4．—What do you usually do after dinner?
—I usually watch news on TV for half ________ hour to know about what’s happening.
A．the B．a C．an
5．—Mum, I am hungry.
—There’s some bread on the plate. You can have ________.
A．it B．them C．one
6．Don’t sit for too long during the online class. Close your eyes and do eye ________ as often as you can.
A．exercise B．exercises C．exercising
7．—I think it is a good way to study English by singing English songs.
—Me, too. I find it ________ in improving (提高) my speaking.
A．careful B．boring C．helpful
8．The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) had its 100th birthday ________ July 1, 2021.
A．at B．in C．on
9．— Are you ready to visit China’s ________ Universal Studios theme park（环球影城）?
— Of course! I am going there this winter vacation.
A．one B．first C．the first
10．— What are you doing these days, Tom?
— I’m busy ________ a plan for our class meeting.
A．make B．making C．to make
11．—Do many people around the world keep a diary?
—________. They often start by writing “Dear Diary”.
A．Yes, they can B．No, they aren’t
C．Yes, they do
12．—Hi, Bob. ________ is your day?
—It’s great. I like Monday because I have P.E. and English.
A．What B．When C．How
13．Breakfast is important（重要的）to our health. So we should ________ every morning.
①have some fast food
②have some milk, eggs, meat and vegetables
③only have some beef, pork or chicken
④have rice, noodles or drink some yogurt（酸奶）
⑤have some pork, mutton and green vegetables
A．①③⑤ B．②④⑤ C．②③④
14．During ________, people in China usually eat mooncakes as a traditional（传统的） Chinese food.
A．the Mid-Autumn Festival
B．the Spring Festival
C．Mother’s Day
15．Here is a survey(调查) about how the 1,000 students from No. 2 Middle School go to school on weekdays. One third of the students going to school by bike are girls. Then according to the form below, ________ boys go to school in the same way.
By bus
By bike
By car
On foot
40%

36%
9%

A．150 B．100 C．50
三、完形填空
What’s happiness? Some people say that happiness comes from making lots of ____16____.
Some people say that happiness is doing things that they like or make them ____17____ powerful. But I don’t think happiness comes from money or being powerful. In fact, happiness comes from simple (简单的) things ____18____.
My mother says that she is very happy when the sun shines through the leaves ____19____ her face. Then there’s my grandma. She ____20____ spends her time on her flowers. Once(曾经) I asked my grandma, “ ____21____ do you spend your time on such unimportant(不重要的) things?”
My grandma said with a smile, “Whenever I ____22____ the flowers blooming(开花), I can’ t help feeling (情不自禁地感到) ____23____. “I still remember what she said then.
When you are sad, try to find happiness in the ____24____ things. Remember that happiness is ____25____.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
16．A．friends B．money C．faces
17．A．feel B．to feel C．feeling
18．A．in life B．in danger C．in summer
19．A．with B．on C．in
20．A．never B．sometimes C．always
21．A．Where B．How C．Why
22．A．look at B．see C．read
23．A．happy B．happily C．happiness
24．A．big B．little C．exciting
25．A．nowhere B．somewhere C．everywhere

四、阅读理解(本题共20分, 每小题5分)
Found
An ID card is in the school library. Is it yours? Call me at 531-2476.
Karen
No. 1 Middle School
First name: Mary
Last name: Green
Phone number: 351-7846
Found
David, I found a model plane with your name on it. It’s in the bookcase( 书柜) in Mr. Smith’s office. Is it yours? Please ask Mr. Smith for it or email me at jeff 358 @ 163. com. I can get it for you.
Jeff
Found
Is this schoolbag yours? It’s purple and brown. A set of keys and a basketball are in it. Please ask Ms. Miller for it.
Mike
Lost
I lost a tape player. I’m the English teacher of Class 1. I love it very much. If you find it, please call me. My phone number is 331-8724.
Ms. Brown

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．Mary Green can call ________ and ask Karen for her ID card.A．351-7846 B．531-2476 C．331-8724
27．________ found a schoolbag.
A．Mike B．Mary C．Karen
28．If you find ________, please call Ms. Brown.
A．a schoolbag B．a set of keys C．a tape player
29．________ can help David get his model plane.
A．Mrs. Smith B．Jeff C．Ms. Brown
30．From this passage, we can know ________.
A．David found a model plane B．Mike can’t find his baseball
C．Ms. Brown is an English teacher

A farmer has four lambs(羊羔). One is black, and the other three are white. The black lamb is friendly to the others in the group. But the white lambs often laugh at him. They think he is ugly. The farmer doesn’t like him.
One winter day, the four lambs went out to eat grass. They went far away from home. Suddenly, it began to snow. It was so heavy and the ground was all white. They couldn’t find the way home.
When the farmer found that the lambs were not at home, he went out to look for them. There was snow everywhere. Suddenly, he saw something black. He went to it. Oh, too. The farmer was excited to say, “Because of the black lamb.”
根据短文内容判断正、误。( 注意: 考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂”A” , 错误的涂”B”)
31．The white lambs are friendly to the black lamb.
32．The farmer gives the good food to all the lambs.
33．The lambs couldn’t find the way home because they went far away from the farm and they lost their way because of a heavy snow.
34．The farmer couldn’t find the other lambs without the black lamb.
35．From the story, we have learned we can’t tell a person by his appearance(外貌).

Many people go to the bakery (面包房). When you walk into a bakery, there is always a good smell. Fresh bread is baking. Cookies are baking.
What can you buy at a bakery? You can buy many things. Here are some examples.
There are many kinds of bread. There is white bread and whole wheat bread (全麦面包).
You can buy some delicious cookies. Children love cookies best.
You can buy some cakes and people always buy birthday cakes at bakeries.
You can also buy rolls (面包卷) at bakeries. Some of the rolls are salty (咸的). Some of them are sweet.
Bakeries are always on busy streets. When you go to a new city, you can find some bakeries easily in the city. You won’t miss them.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
36．According to the passage, you can’t buy ________ in a bakery.
A．bread B．cakes C．sandwiches
37．The writer mentions (提到) “birthday cakes” because ________.
A．the writer loves to eat cakes
B．people eat birthday cakes on their birthdays
C．people can buy birthday cakes at bakeries
38．The underlined word “miss” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A．错过 B．想念 C．路过
39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Children love rolls best.
B．The writer doesn’t like white bread.
C．We can find bakeries on busy streets.
40．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Bread and Cookies
B．Bakeries and Food
C．Delicious Food and Drinks

It’s nice to go swimming on a hot summer day. You can swim in a swimming pool. You can also swim in a lake, a river or a sea. ____41____
*____42____ Some children learn to swim at the age of five or six.
*Try to swim in places with a lifeguard (救生员). ____43____
*When you swim, don’t push others. Don’t hold them under the water.
*Don’t go into water when you can’t see the bottom (底部). ____44____
*____45____ Always swim with your parents or a friend.
根据短文内容，将下面句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
A．If you are in danger, the lifeguard can save you quickly.
B．Before you go for a swim, you must remember some rules (规则).
C．Don’t swim alone (单独地).
D．Learn to swim first.
E．It’s very dangerous for children to swim in deep water.

五、第Ⅱ卷交际应用(本题共10分, 每空1分)
(A)
从A ～ G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hello, Candy. What do you like for breakfast?
B: I love fruit. ____46____
A: OK. ____47____ Do you like bananas?
B: Well, I don’t like bananas. ____48____
A: What about your lunch? Do you like salad?
B: Yes, I really like it.
A: Hmm...and do you like hamburgers for dinner?
B: ____49____ I like chicken for dinner.
A: OK, well, one last question—do you eat ice cream after dinner?
B: Err...I like ice-cream. ____50____ I don’t want to be fat.
A．What about your lunch?
B．I think it’s healthy.
C．Oh, no, they are not healthy.
D．So what fruit do you like?
E．How do you like it?
F．But I like oranges and apples.
G．But I don’t eat it.

(B)
填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Can I help you?
B: Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.
A: OK. What ____51____ do you want?
B: Blue.
A: How about this one?
B: It looks nice. How much ____52____ it cost?
A: Nine dollars.
B: ____53____ take it. How much are those yellow socks?
A: Two dollars ____54____ one pair.
B: Great! Take two pairs, please.
A: Here you are.
B: ____55____ a lot.
A: You’re welcome.

六、任务性阅读(本题共15分, 每空1分)
阅读短文， 用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次)
old, be good at, friend, this, subject, go, Germany, run
My name is Anna. I’m from ___56___. I’m 11 years old. I’ m tall and thin. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house beside some mountains. My mum is an art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have a brother. He is ____57____ than me. Every day, my brother with me ___58___ to school by school bus. My favorite ____59____ are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very ____60____. My dream is to be an engineer.
I like many sports. I ___61___ playing basketball and I enjoy ___62___, too. ____63____ are my favorite hobbies.

先阅读短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。
Do you want to spend your holidays in hotels on the moon?
There are no hotels on the moon now. But all this will change. If we can solve (解决) some problems, we will be able to build hotels there in the future. The moon is very cold, so the hotels will have to be warm. They will also need a lot of air so that (以便于) people there can take a breath.
The hotels on the moon will have rooms with big windows so that you can see the earth. You can swim in the hotel swimming pool and see all the stars around you. But you should not get too excited. A trip to the moon will cost a lot of money!
任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
64．e________ feeling or showing happiness
65．t________ a journey (旅行) to a place and back again
任务2：阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
66．Do you want to spend your holidays in hotels on the moon?
________ you ________ to spend your holidays in hotels on the moon?
任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。
67．Are there any hotels on the moon now?
________________________________________________________
68．Why will the hotels have to be warm?
________________________________________________________
69．How much will a trip to the moon cost?
________________________________________________________

七、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词(本题共10分, 每小题2分)
70．Coco也是我家中的一位成员。
Coco is ________ my ________, too.
71．请在兴庆路202号与我见面。
Please ________ me ________ No. 202, Xingqing Road.
72．体育运动对我们大家来说都有好处！
Sports are ________ ________ all of us.
73．那家商店的(物品)价格卖得很高，但东西的确不错。
That store sells things at high ________, but they’re ________ good.
74．你的聚会需要些什么?
What do you ________ for your ________?
八、书面表达(本题共10分)
75．假如你是中学生林涛。英语老师布置了一项课前作业：向同学们介绍自己的日常生活。请你根据以下提示，完成此项作业。
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实。
（3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
（4）至少80词。

Dear classmates,
It’s my honor（我的荣幸）to share my daily life with you today. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!

1．B
【详解】
句意：下面哪一组单词的划线部分的发音不同？
考查单词的读音。skirt和thirty中划线部分字母组合ir的发音都是/ɜː/；thing中划线部分字母组合th的发音为/θ/，their中划线部分字母组合th的发音为/ð/；tomato和notebook中划线字母o发音的发音均为/əʊ/。由此可知选项B单词的划线部分发音是不同的。故选B。
2．C
【详解】
句意：下面哪一个单词的划线部分发音与“teacher”划线部分发音是相同的?
考查音标。teacher教师；head头；great伟大的；please请。teacher[ˈtiːtʃə(r)]；head[hed]；great[ɡreɪt]；please[pliːz]。因此可知please的划线部分发音与“teacher”划线部分发音是相同的。故选C。
3．B
【详解】
句意：下面哪一个单词的重音与其它的不同?
考查重音。Model[ˈmɒdl]；Because[bɪˈkɒz]；Carrot[ˈkærət]。根据各项中单词的音标可知，Model和Carrot重音在第一个音节上，而Because重音位于第二个音节上。故选B。
4．C
【详解】
句意：——你晚饭后通常做什么？——我通常看半个小时的电视新闻来了解正在发生什么事。
考查冠词用法。a一个，表泛指，用在辅音音素前；an一个，表泛指，用在元音音素前；the特指。根据题干中“half   hour”可推出此处是说半小时, hour以元音音素开头。故选C。
5．A
【详解】
句意：——妈妈，我饿了。——盘子里有些面包。你可以吃了它。
考查代词。it它；them它们；one一个。结合“There’s some bread on the plate. You can have...”可知，妈妈让“我”吃的是盘子里的“bread”，其为不可数名词，不可用复数代词指代，其次同名同物的指代应用“it”。故选A。
6．B
【详解】
句意：在线课堂上不要坐太久。闭上眼睛，尽可能经常地做眼保健操。
考查名词用法。固定短语do eye exercises“做眼保健操”，故选B。
7．C
【详解】
句意：——我认为唱英文歌是学习英语的好方法。——我也是。我发现它在提高我的口语方面有帮助。
考查形容词词义辨析。careful小心的；boring无聊的；helpful有帮助的。根据“Me, too. I find it...in improving my speaking.”可知，说话人赞同对方的观点，也认为通过唱英文歌是学习英语的好方法，也就是对提高英语口语有帮助。故选C。
8．C
【详解】
句意：中国共产党于2021年7月1日迎来了100岁生日。
考查介词辨析。at在(具体多少点钟)；in在(年月)；on在(日期、星期、具体的某个早/中/晚等) 。July 1, 2021是具体日期，故用on。故选C。
9．B
【详解】
句意：——你准备去游览中国第一家环球影城主题公园了吗？——当然！这个寒假我要去那里。
考查序数词。one一，基数词；first首先，第一，序数词；the first第一，序数词。根据空格前的“China’s”可知名词前有名词所有格限定时，序数词前不用冠词，此处表示“中国第一家环球影城主题公园”。故选B。
10．B
【详解】
句意：——Tom，这些天你在忙什么？——我在忙于为我们的班会制定计划。
考查动名词。形容词短语be busy doing sth表示“忙于做某事”，因此空格处应使用动名词making。故选B。
11．C
【详解】
句意：——世界上有许多人记日记吗？——是的，他们是。他们经常从写“亲爱的日记”开始。
考查一般疑问句的答语。Yes, they can是的，他们可以。No, they aren’t不，他们不是。Yes, they do是的，他们是。根据“They often start by writing “Dear Diary”.”可知，此处应该是肯定回答，do提问的句子用do来回答。故选C。
12．C
【详解】
句意：——嗨，鲍勃。你今天过得怎么样？——很不错。我喜欢星期一，因为我有体育课和英语课。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么；when什么时候；how怎样。根据“It’s great.”可知是询问今天过得怎么样，应用how来提问。故选C。
13．B
【详解】
句意：早餐对我们的健康很重要。所以我们应该每天早上喝牛奶，吃鸡蛋、肉和蔬菜；吃米饭，面条或喝酸奶；吃一些猪肉、羊肉和青菜。
考查常识。早餐对我们的健康很重要，根据常识，我们要饮食均衡，摄入优质蛋白质及蔬果，远离快餐食品。因此选项B②④⑤符合题意。故选B。
14．A
【详解】
句意：中秋节期间，中国人通常吃月饼，这是一种传统的中国食物。
考查传统节日。the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；the Spring Festival春节；Mother’s Day母亲节。根据“people in China usually eat mooncakes”和常识可知，吃月饼是中华民族中秋节的传统习俗。故选A。
15．B
【详解】
句意：这是一个有关第二中学的1000名学生在工作日如何去学校的一个调查表, 骑自行车上学的学生中三分之一是女生。 然后根据下面的表格, 有多少名男生用相同的方式去学校。
考查英语中对分数表达的理解及简单计算。通过观察表格可知：“By bus”的人占40%，“By car”的人占36%，“On foot”的人占9% ，则“By bike”的人占1﹣40%﹣36%﹣5%＝15%,且调查的学生总数是1000人，则骑自行车去学校的人数为：1000×15%=150人。且由“One third of the students going to school by bike are girls. ”可知，骑自行车上学的学生中三分之一是女生, 则骑自行车的男生为150×2/3＝100人。故选B。
16．B
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．C
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．B
25．C

【导语】
本文主要讲述开心是什么，并且通过作者身边的事情告诉我们，其实开心来源于身边的小事，开心到处都有。
16．
句意：有人说幸福来自于赚很多钱。
friends朋友；money金钱；faces脸。根据下文“But I don’t think happiness comes from money or being powerfu”可知是指金钱，故选B。
17．
句意：有些人说幸福就是做他们喜欢的事情，或者让他们感觉强大。
feel感觉，动词原形；to feel动词不定式；feeling动名词。固定短语make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，故选A。
18．
句意：事实上，幸福来自于生活中简单的事情。
in life在生活中；in danger在危险中；in summer在夏天。根据“simple (简单的) things ”可知是指生活中简单的事情，故选A。
19．
句意：我妈妈说，当阳光透过树叶照在她脸上时，她很高兴。
with和；on在上面；in在里面。根据“the sun shines through the leaves...her face.”可知阳光照在脸上，故选B。
20．
句意：她总是把时间花在花上。
never从来不；sometimes有时候；always总是。根据“do you spend your time on such unimportant(不重要的) things”可推知作者奶奶总是把时间花费在花上，故选C。
21．
句意：你为什么把时间花在这些不重要的事情上？
Where在哪里；How如何；Why为什么。根据“do you spend your time on such unimportant(不重要的) things”以及下文奶奶说的话可知，此处是问原因，故选C。
22．
句意：每当我看到花儿盛开的时候，我就忍不住感到高兴。
look at看；see看到；read读。根据“Whenever I...the flowers blooming(开花)”可知是看见花开，故选B。
23．
句意：每当我看到花儿盛开的时候，我就忍不住感到高兴。
happy开心的，形容词；happily副词；happiness名词。feel是系动词，后加形容词作表语，故选A。
24．
句意：当你难过的时候，试着从小事中寻找快乐。
big大的；little小的；exciting激动的。根据上文“In fact, happiness comes from simple (简单的) things”可知幸福来自于生活中的简单小事，故选B。
25．
句意：记住，幸福无处不在。
nowhere无处；somewhere某处；everywhere到处。根据“When you are sad, try to find happiness in the ”可知幸福到处都是，故选C。
26．B
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．C

【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了四则寻物启事和失物招领。
26．
细节理解题。根据左上“An ID card is in the school library. Is it yours? Call me at 531-2476.”可知，可以给531-2476打电话。故选B。
27．
细节理解题。根据左下“Is this schoolbag yours?”以及落款“Mike”可知，Mike捡到了书包。故选A。
28．
细节理解题。根据右下“I lost a tape player.”以及落款“Ms. Brown”可知，Ms. Brown丢失了录音机。故选C。
29．
细节理解题。根据右上“found a model plane with your name on it.”以及落款“Jeff”可知，Jeff捡到了一个飞机模型。故选B。
30．
细节理解题。根据右下“I’m the English teacher of Class 1.”可知，Ms. Brown是一个英语老师。故选C。
31．B
32．B
33．A
34．A
35．A

【导语】
本文讲述了一个农夫和三只白羊都不喜欢另外一只黑羊，却在一个下雪天，多亏了有黑羊，农夫才找到了其他的羊的故事。
31．
细节理解题。根据“The black lamb is friendly to the others in the group. But the white lambs often laugh at him.”可知 白色的小羊羔对黑色的小羊羔很友好是错误的。故选B。
32．
细节理解题。文中并没有提到农夫给小羊们喂什么食物。故选B。
33．
细节理解题。根据第二段“One winter day, the four lambs went out to eat grass …They couldn’t find the way home.”可知，四只小样找不到回家的路是因为离家很远并且下了大雪。故选A。
34．
推理判断题。“Because of the black lamb…”可推断出，因为黑羊，农夫才找到了其他的羊。故选A。
35．
主旨大意题。根据全文可知，一开始因为农夫不喜欢黑羊，后来因为黑羊，农夫找到了丢失的羊。因此告诉我们的道理是“不能以貌取人”。故选A。
36．C
37．C
38．A
39．C
40．B

【导语】
本文主要讲述了在面包房可以买到各种面包和饼干。
36．
细节理解题。根据文中“There are many kinds of bread.”以及“You can buy some cakes”可知可以买到面包和蛋糕，不包含C。故选C。
37．
细节理解题。根据文中“You can buy some cakes and people always buy birthday cakes at bakeries.”可知你可以买一些蛋糕，人们总是在面包店买生日蛋糕。故选C。
38．
词义猜测题。根据文中最后一段“Bakeries are always on busy streets. When you go to a new city, you can find some bakeries easily in the city.”可知面包店总是在繁忙的街道上。当你去一个新的城市，你可以很容易地在城市里找到一些面包店，即不会错过。miss是“错过”的意思。故选A。
39．
正误判断题。根据文中最后一段“Bakeries are always on busy streets. When you go to a new city, you can find some bakeries easily in the city.”可知面包店总是在繁忙的街道上。当你去一个新的城市，你可以很容易地在城市里找到一些面包店。由此可知, 我们可以在繁忙的街道上找到面包店。故选C。
40．
最佳标题题。根据文中第一段“Many people go to the bakery (面包房). When you walk into a bakery, there is always a good smell. Fresh bread is baking. Cookies are baking.”可知许多人去面包店，当你走进面包店时，总会有一股好味道。新鲜面包正在烘烤。饼干正在烘烤。你可以在面包店买到你最喜欢的面包和饼干，讲述了在面包店可以买到的食物，本文的标题应为Bakeries and Food。故选B。
41．B
42．D
43．A
44．E
45．C

【导语】
本文主要一些游泳的注意事项。
41．
根据下文的5个“*”可知这篇文章介绍的是游泳安全的5个规则；选项B“在你去游泳之前，你必须记住一些规则。”符合语境。故选B。
42．
根据下一句“Some children learn to swim at the age of five or six.”可知，有些孩子五六岁开始学游泳；推知去游泳之前要先学会游泳；选项D“先学游泳。”符合语境。故选D。
43．
根据上一句“Try to swim in places with a lifeguard (救生员).”可知，要去有救生员的地方游泳；说明此处谈论的是救生员。选项A“如果你处于危险之中，救生员可以很快去救你。”符合语境。故选A。
44．
根据上一句“Don’t go into water when you can’t see the bottom (底部).”可知，不要进入到看不到底部的水域，推知此处说的是不能去深水区。选项E“孩子去深水区游泳是非常危险的。”符合语境。故选E。
45．
根据下一句“Always swim with your parents or a friend.”可知，要跟父母或朋友一起去游泳，说明不能独自去游泳。选项C“不要独自去游泳。”符合语境。故选C。
46．B
47．D
48．F
49．C
50．G

【导语】
本文通过对话讨论了彼此喜欢吃的东西。
46．
根据“I love fruit.”可知，喜欢水果，选项B“我认为这是健康的”符合语境，故选B。
47．
根据“Do you like bananas?”可知，此处询问内容与喜欢的水果相关，选项D“你喜欢什么水果”符合语境，故选D。
48．
根据“Well, I don’t like bananas.”可知，不喜欢香蕉，但是喜欢其他水果，选项F“但是我喜欢橘子和苹果”符合语境，故选F。
49．
根据“Hmm...and do you like hamburgers for dinner?”可知，应回答晚餐是否吃汉堡，选项C“哦，不，它们不健康”符合语境，故选C。
50．
根据“Err...I like ice-cream...I don’t want to be fat.”可知，喜欢冰淇淋，但是不想长胖，选项G“但我不吃”符合语境，故选G。
51．color
52．does
53．I’ll
54．for
55．Thanks

【导语】
本文是一个购物场景。B想买毛衣和袜子，导购员A在帮她。
51．
根据下文B的回答“blue”可知，这里A询问的是颜色，故填color。
52．
根据下文B的回答“Nine dollars”，可知这里询问的是价格。谓语动词cost是实义动词，因此需要使用助动词do帮助提问。主语为第三人称单数it，因此助动词用does。故填does。
53．
根据上下文语境可判断，此处表示“我买了”。表示购买可以用take it。主语是说话者本人，故填I’ll。
54．
这里指两美元可以交换一双袜子。介词for有“以……为代价，以……为交换”的意思，符合语境，故填for。
55．
根据下文A的回答“You are welcome”不用谢，可推测出本句是表示感谢的话。同时，设空处位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Thanks。
56．Germany
57．older
58．goes
59．subjects
60．friendly
61．am good at
62．running
63．These

【导语】
本文主要是安娜向我们介绍的她的家人、学习情况和爱好。
56．
句意：我来自德国。根据“I’m from”可知此处是指国家，Germany“德国”符合语境，故填Germany。
57．
句意：他比我大。根据“than ”可知应用形容词比较级，old的比较级older符合，故填older。
58．
句意：我哥哥和我一起坐校车去上学。根据“to school”可知是上学，go to school“上学”，主语是“my brother with me”，with连接的并列主语，谓语动词与较远的主语保持一致，即“my brother”，故此处动词用三单形式，故填goes。
59．
句意：我最喜欢的科目是数学、美术和科学。“Maths, Art and Science.”是科目，subject“科目”符合语境，结合“are”可知应用复数，故填subjects。
60．
句意：我喜欢我的学校，因为老师都很友好。此处应用形容词作表语，结合备选词汇可知，应用friend的形容词friendly“友好的”，故填friendly。
61．
句意：我擅长打篮球，而且我喜欢跑步。根据“I like many sports”可知此处是指擅长打篮球，be good at符合语境，主语为“I”，be动词用am。故填am good at。
62．
句意：我擅长打篮球，而且我喜欢跑步。根据“I enjoy”结合备选词汇可知，此处是指喜欢跑步，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填running。
63．
句意：这些是我最喜欢的爱好。根据“are my favorite hobbies.”结合备选词汇可知应用this的复数形式these“这些”，故填These。
64．(e)xcited
65．(t)rip
66．     Would     like
67．No, there are not.
68．Because the moon is very cold.
69．A lot of money.

【导语】
本文主要介绍了月球上的旅馆。
64．
根据“But you should not get too excited.”以及英文释义“feeling or showing happiness”可知此处是表示激动的，excited“激动的”符合，故填(e)xcited。
65．
根据“A trip to the moon will cost a lot of money!”以及“a journey(旅行) to a place and back again”可知是指旅行，trip“旅行”符合，故填(t)rip。
66．
Do you want to spend your holidays in hotels on the moon?表示“你想在月球上的酒店度假吗？”Do you want to=Would you like to“想要做”。故填Would；like。
67．
根据“ There are no hotels on the moon now.”可知现在月球上没有旅馆了。故填No, there are not.
68．
根据“The moon is very cold, so the hotels will have to be warm”可知是因为月球很冷，故填Because the moon is very cold.
69．
根据“A trip to the moon will cost a lot of money!”可知去月球旅行要花很多钱。故填A lot of money.
70．     in     family
【详解】
in one’s family“某人家中的一位成员”，为介词短语。故填in；family。
71．     meet     at
【详解】
meet sb at“在……跟某人见面”，at后接小地点，此句是祈使句的肯定形式，空一应填动词原形，故填meet；at。
72．     good     for
【详解】
根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“对……有好处”。固定短语be good for“对……有好处”。故填good；for。
73．     prices     really
【详解】
短语at high prices“价格高”；really“的确”，修饰形容词good。故填prices；really。
74．     need     party
【详解】
根据题意可知填need“需要”，本句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，谓语动词用原形；party“聚会”。故填need；party。
75．例文：
Dear classmates,
It’s my honor to share my daily life with you today. I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. I usually have breakfast at seven. I study online at eight o’clock. I often have lunch at twelve. I usually have rice, vegetables and some meat for lunch. I have a history or geography class in the afternoon. I always play sports or play chess after class. Then I do my housework. I usually watch TV for half an hour in the evening. Then I do my homework for an hour. I always go to bed at nine. My life is very busy but also very happy.
Thanks for listening!
【详解】
1. 题干解读：本文属于看图作文写作，写作时按演讲稿的格式来写，根据思维导图所提示的内容依次表达，介绍林涛的日常生活活动。
2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称来写，时态以一般现在时为主。写作时承接短文开头，按照思维导图所示的内容按照时间顺序从早上起床的活动写到晚上睡觉的活动。可作用简单句式来表达。