新疆乌鲁木齐市第七十四中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份新疆乌鲁木齐市第七十四中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了 Wh is smarter?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021—2022学年第一学期乌鲁木齐市第七十四中学期末考试八年级英语试卷（问卷）(满分100分，考试时间100分钟)第 II 卷 （选择题    共70分）听力部分（共20分）第一节 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置。每段对话读一遍.1. What did the man buy for his brother on the trip?                         A                       B                      C What does Lucy want to be now?                      A                     B                 C3. What does the girl want to buy?                                A                    B                    C    4. What is Jerry going to do on Saturday?                               A                     B                       C5. Which animal does the woman think is scary?                  A                   B                 C第二节 听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。6. when is Joe’s birthday?A. June 23rd.  B. June18th.   C. June28th.    听下面一段材料，回答第7小题7. Who doesn’t like drinking milk? A. Tom.   B. Jane.           C. Jane’s mother. 听下面一段材料，回答第8小题8. When will Shirley be back?A. In half an hour.      B. In two hours.        C. In an hour. 听下面一段材料，回答第9小题9. What did Ben do on vacation?A. Visited his friend.    B. Visited his uncle.    C. Visited his aunt.听下面一段材料，回答第10小题10. Who is smarter?A. Bill.               B. Sally.    C. Mike.听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题11. Why is Paul afraid to tell his parents?A. Because they will be sorry.        B. Because they will be angry.C. Because they will be happy.12. What will probably the boy do at last?A. Tell his parents.      B. Feel sorry.       C. Say nothing.听下面一段材料，回答第13-15题13. Where are the boy and his mom?A. In a shop.   B. At school.         C. At home.14. Why should Peter get up early tomorrow morning?A. Because he will go to shop.          B. Because he will go to visit museum. C. Because he will read books. 15. What’s the bad habit of Peter?A. Going to bed early.      B. Reading books before going to sleep.   C. Watching TV before going to sleep.听下面一段材料，回答第16-20题16. Where did Mr. Hunt’s work?A. In a big city.        B. In a small town.      C. In the country.17. How did Mr. Hunt come back?A. By bus.          B. By train.           C. In his own car.18. Who spoke to him when he was reading a newspaper on his way to the office?A. A man who Mr. Hunt doesn’t know.     B. A policeman.   C. One of Mr. Hunt’s friends.19. How did Mr. Hunt feel when he heard what the man said?A. He was glad.          B. He got angry.   C. He was sad.20. Which sentence is true according to the passage?A. Mr. Hunt worked six days a week.          B. The man did all the same things as Mr. Hunt did every day.  C. The man always sat behind Mr. Hunt on the train.  语言知识运用部分（共50分）一、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）（   ）21. ---Hi, Mike. Do you know Robert?---Yes. He is  _______ university student. He likes sports and he runs for_______ hour every day. A. a; an        B. an; the      C.an; a      D. a; the（   ）22. Nowadays people wish to have      food than before as their life improves.A. healthy  B. healthier  C. healthiest D. the healthiest（   ）23. -______did you go last summer vacation?-I went to Urumqi.A.What  B. Where  C. How  D. When（   ）24. Cut up these apples and pears and then         .A. mix up it  B.mix up them  C.mix it up   D.mix them up（   ）25. My mother         a new computer for me next year.A. buy     B. buys   C.bought   D. is going to buy（   ）26. Li Hua _____his homework last night.He watches TV all the time.A. doesn't finish  B. finishes  C. didn't finish   D. finished（   ）27. Do you think ______a football match tomorrow?A. there will be  B. will there be           C. there will have D. there are going to （   ）28. My mom wants me _____milk for breakfast every dayA.drink   B. to drink  C.drinks   D. drinking（   ）29. If it     snow, we _____ take a trip.A.does,will  B.doesn’t,won’t  C.doesn’t,will.  D.isn’t,will （   ）30. -Can you come to my party tomorrow night?  -           A. Sorry,I can.   B. Sure,I’d love to.   C.No,he can’t.  D. Yes, I do. 二、情景交际(每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。(    ) 31. Does Tara work as hard as Tina?       A. I think 949AM is pretty good.(    ) 32. What are you going to do when you grow up? B. No, she doesn’t.(    ) 33. What do you think of 949AM?    C. One cup.(    ) 34. How much yogurt do we need?            D. I want to be an engineer.(    ) 35. How often do you exercise?                 E. Twice a week. 三、完形填空（共1小题；共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。A lovely Chinese pupil, Liang Liang, went to London for summer camp with his friends. Although he knows a little English, he thought he can use his own way to make others  36   him.One day they went to a restaurant and sat down at the table. Liang liang wanted to   37  a cup of tea and eat some eggs. Soon the waiter came up to him and asked, “Can I help you?” “A cup of tea and…” he could not remember the   38  word for eggs. He looked    39   , but nobody was eating eggs. Then he   40   a cartoon picture on the wall. There was a picture of a cock and some French fries on    41  . Liang Liang    42   to the picture and asked, “What’s this  43  English?” “A cock,” smiled the waiter. “What do you call a cock’s wife?” he asked again. “A hen.” “And what do you call a hen’s children?”“Chickens.” “And what do you call chickens  44  they’re born?” “Eggs.”“Good,” said Liang Liang happily.    “I want two eggs and a cup of tea, please.”  He sat down   45  a smile on his face. (    ) 36. A. understand      B. understood       C. know      D. knew(    ) 37. A. drink            B. took         C. have      D. ate(    ) 38. A. American            B. Chinese      C. new      D. English(    ) 39. A. to              B. for          C. after      D. around(    ) 40. A. saw            B. had          C. bought    D. drew(    ) 41. A. it              B. it’s          C. its        D. his(    ) 42. A. picked          B. put          C. gave      D. pointed(    ) 43. A. for                B. of               C. in         D. about(    ) 44. A. when              B. before        C. after       D. if(    ) 45. A. of                B. with          C. in        D. about 四、阅读理解-阅读选择（每小题1分，共25分）A   A man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her own plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He likes sharing his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.   "Ah! Where is my cat?" asks the man. His wife says, "Can't you eat without her?"   So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps into the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops one into her own plate, and the other into her master's plate.   "Dear me!" cries the woman, "A mouse is in your plate!"   "Hush!" says her husband. "This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her." 根据短文内容,判断正误,正确(T),错误(F).46. The master doesn’t love his cat at all.47. The cat never shares her food with her master.48. One day the cat isn’t at the table at mealtime.49. The cat hurries home with two mice in her mouth when the master and his wife are having supper.50. The story tells us the cat also loves her master.　　B阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Many people have weight (体重) problems. These problems are bad for our health. One of the biggest reasons is that we sit too much. So, the best way to lose weight is to move your body.Turn off the TV. It's the first thing you need to do. Once a week, turn off the TV and play some sports with your family. You can do something more interesting than sitting in front of the TV, such as playing games and taking a walk.Walk more. Look for small ways to walk more. After the meals, take a walk around the house. Take the dog for a walk each day or ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work.Do some housework. Watering the flowers, cleaning the windows, washing clothes and so on. These kinds of activities may not be vigorous (有力的) exercise, but they can keep you moving.(    )51. What is the biggest reason for weight problems according to the passage?A．The hard work.   B．Watching TV for too long.C．Too much sleep.  D．Sitting too much.(    )52. What is the first thing you should do to lose weight?A．Turn off the TV.        B．Do some housework.C．Do something you like.  D．Take a walk.(    )53. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writer talks about three ways to help move our body.B. Walking a dog is a good way to exercise.C. Some small ways can also help us walk more.D. Playing games is the best way to move our body.(    )54. The underlined word “they” means “________”.A. small ways  B. vigorous activitiesC. games      D. activities in the house(    )55. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to be happy.B. How to do something interesting.C. How to lose weight.D. How to spend your free time. C阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。When you are learning English, reading can be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips.◆ Try to read at the right books.     56     If you often need to use a dictionary, it is not interesting to read.◆ Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them down while you are reading.  57  Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them down in your own vocabulary book. At last try to remember them.◆ Try to read regularly(定期地).   58    Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix(固定) a time to read and keep it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.◆     59    Because you are going to spend time and money reading it.    60    You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand and also there is something interesting in it. A. So, choose an interesting book.B. Read something that you can understand.C. First, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark them with a pen.D. For example, read for a short time once a day. E. Choose a book that you like. 第 II 卷 （非选择题    共30分）I. 词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)     根据句意, 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。61 Please say it again.I didn’t hear what you said__________(clear) .62 Which river is the second ____________(long) river in the word?.63 Don’t make any ___________(mistake) in your exam papers.64 If you want to       (success),you should try your best.65The children will have ________ (much)free time to relax themselves than before.B)      根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。66 You can send e-mails on the _______（互联网）.67 Please give me a cup of water with ______(蜂蜜)68 Jack dreams of flying ________(火箭）to the moon.69 ________(科学家）are now trying to make new medicines for people.70.Don't eat too much _______(巧克力）.It's bad for your teeth. II. 句型转换。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）71 . I want to be an engineer when I grow up.(对划线部分提问)What _______ ________ want to be when you grow up?72 .There will be a dolphin show in the zoo. (改为一般疑问句)_______ _______ be a dolphin show in the zoo?73. Pour some water into the glass.(改为否定句) _______ _________  any water into the glass.74. He is not available。(改为同义句)He is ______ ______ .75. The water is so hot that I can’t drink it.(改为同义句)The water is_______ hot_________drink it.  III. 根据汉语提示，补全句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。76. 我几乎不喝牛奶。I ______ ______ drink milk.  迈克天天让我笑。Mike__________me __________every day.78.这家餐馆的食物是最差的。The food in the restaurant is _______ ________.79. 我期待着听到你在这次歌唱比赛中的好消息。    I ______ ______to hearing your good news in this singing competition.80.今天晚上你打算看体育类的节目么？ Do you ________ __________watch a sports show? V. 书面表达（满分10分）每个人在学习生活中都难免会遇到一些烦恼。与人倾诉、做运动等都是很不错的调整方法。请结合自身经历，介绍一下你是怎样让自己远离烦恼、开心地度过校园时光的。请你以Dave的身份，以写信的方式给他提一些建议，不少于80词。提示： argue with， talk to ,  say sorry to,  hang out, go shopping,  buy a ticket to… Dear___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dave_