江苏省无锡市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语备考试卷（含答案）

这是一份江苏省无锡市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语备考试卷（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，短文填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 江苏省无锡市2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试初三英语试题（满分100） 第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择 （本题共14题，每题1分，共14分）(   )1. Mr Li is _____born artist. His sculptures for our city have won _____ high praise from the city government.     A. 不填; the    B. a; 不填    C. the; the    D. a; a(   )2. ---What is a detective?      --- A detective is someone who looks for clues ______ something important.     A. of     B. with     C. to     D. from(   )3. Influenced by the main character, brave Jim in the novel Treasure Island, Jack has more _____ than before.     A. humour    B. wealth    C. luck     D. courage(   )4. --- Can I see the boss, Miss Li? I’d like to ask for the afternoon leave.--- I saw him come in with a long face. It’s a ______ moment for you to do so, I think.A. stupid     B. serious    C. special    D. suitable(   )5. --- I didn’t see you and your sister at Miss Brown’s party. --- Neither of us ______. A. has been invited        B. invited      C. is invited      D. was invited(   )6. --- Does your aunt only have a piece of bread for dinner?--- Yes. She eats a little to ______. She looks slimmer than before.     A. save money    B. save energy   C. lose weight   D. lose heart(   )7. My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ______ it is stopping.〞A. until             B. while           C. before         D. after(   )8. ---Don’t add so much salt into the soup, ______ it will be too salty.--- ______ it still isn’t salty enough.A. or; But    B. or; So    C. so; But   D. but; And(   )9. Many crimes ______ unreported, which made the public quite worried.A. became          B. got    C. left          D. went(   )10. --- I think David has made little progress in his lessons this year.--- ______. They haven’t tried hard enough.A. Neither do I   B. Neither have I   C. Neither has Tom  D. Neither does Tom(   )11. --- How is your father feeling at present?--- He ______ quite fine after the operation, but unluckily he is taking a turn for the worse today. A. is feeling   B. felt    C. has felt   D. had felt(   )12. My grandfather sits in front of the television every evening, happily ______ anything that is happening at home and abroad. A. to watch   B. watches   C. watched   D. watching (   )13. --- Excuse me, could you tell me ______?  --- $328. You can get 20% off if you buy two.A. how much the dress was      B. how much the dress costsC. what is the price of the dress     D. how much I paid for the dress(   )14. --- It is said that people born in the Year of Sheep are gentle.--- Maybe,but for my mother, ______. In fact, she gets angry easily.A. that’s not the case             B. that’s not all right C. that’s not a good idea             D. that’s not for sure 二、完形填空 （本题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。    What inspires(鼓舞)you to work hard? Having your own goals is   15  . Good sleep also helps. But   16   it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve your work as well.  Mike Robinson, an engineer from Canada, owns his own small company. One day, his wife   17   picking out some plants and putting them on his workers' desks.  Robinson   18   the idea at first. What good would plants do? He thought they might even be distracting(让人分心的). But he decided to try out the   19  .  First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign that said "My name is ……" and write their own nameee   20   the sign. Then, they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk.  To   21   surprise, Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before.  It could be because his workers formed "  22  " with their plants. They would take good care of them, and in turn, take   23   care with their work. Plants can help to   24   a relaxed atmosphere(氛围)as well.  What about your classroom? If not, you might want to ask your teacher about this. It could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better.(   )15 .A. difficult           B. important       C. romantic         D. traditional(   )16. A. as                B. before          C. after            D. until(   )17. A. avoided           B. cancelled        C. risked          D. suggested(   )18. A. accepted          B. doubted          C. encouraged      D. praised(   )19. A. research          B. plant            C. idea            D. talent(   )20. A. on               B. in              C. off             D. under(   )21. A. their             B. her             C. his             D. my(   )22. A. achievements      B. friendships       C. influences       D. promises(   )23. A. little             B. less             C. many           D. more(   )24. A, admire           B. balance          C. create           D. discover 三、阅读理解 （本题共13小题；每小题2分，共26分）(A)A science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world. And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car. You can drive the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller(螺旋桨)fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly.Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you can't drive it on the roads, it is s mall and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飞机). Urban Aeronautics' X-Hawk is another type of sky car. It is expected to be available for about $3 million.Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.(   )25.        kinds of flying cars are mentioned in the passage.A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five(   )26. The writer thinks that flying cars will be no longer a dream because       .A. science fiction writers' ideas are stupid B. they are too expensive to makeC. they will soon be available D. they are only in science fiction(   )27. Some experts think the technology of flying cars is       .A. normal B. traditional C. not good enough D. strange(B)You may have heard the saying, "When life gives you lemons, make lemonade." Since lemons are thought to be bitter(苦的)and lemonade sweet, the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation.Unluckily, when something bad happens, it's not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone who'll listen, and complain about life, "Why me?" That's like getting a bag of lemons, putting them down, and thinking, "Lemons taste bad! I'd rather have chocolate!'' If you don't make anything with the lemons, they will go bad. But what if you did something with them? What if you made lemonade? Isn't it possible to do something similar with a bad situation?Here's an example: Let's say you're about to go to the movie, but you discover you have a flat tire(瘪胎).You think it a terrible thin. After all, you are really looking forward to spending some time with Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone. Now you're all stressed out. hating the tire, the car, and your life. But what if you called AAA, got your tire fixed or got caught up on things that you'd been meaning to do? What if you did some reading. or had coffee with a friend instead? As awful experience can be turned into something better. You can't change what has happened, right? So make the best of it. I'm not saying it will be easy. The easy thing to do is complain about your bad situation  and not think about what it could be turned into.Next time when some bad things happen, stop and think, "How can I turn this around? How can I make it a nice experience ?" You needn't fear difficulties. As long as you keep on changing it, you will see the good at last. (   )28. What do we know about the saying in Paragraph 1?A. It is encouraging.      B. It is humorous.     C. It is amazing.      D. It is interesting.(   )29. What does most people usually do when something bad happens?A. Accept it. B. Ask for help.C. Complain about it. D. Find out the reasons.(   )30. The writer uses the example of seeing a movie to tell us         .a flat tire happens sometimes        B. it is all right to make mistakesC. it is a very wonderful thing to meet film stars   D. bad things can be turned into good things(C)Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5, 000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some,and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC. Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people become slimmer. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.◇Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化)quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.◇Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.◇The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty,or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.◇Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.◇Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.(   )31. Paragraph 2 is mainly about        .A. when King Shen Nong lived B. where Chinese tea was createdC. how Chinese tea was discovered D. why King Shen Nong drank tea(   )32. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. Dorit drink too much strong tea.                    B. Not all office workers drink green tea.C. Tea is connected with Chinese culture closely.         D. King Shen Nong loved creating new things.(   )33. The passage is mainly written to       .A. let us know how tea was discovered    B. give some advice about drinking teaC. tell people the history of tea    D. advise people to drink green tea(D)We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock our self-improvement power. However, there's always something staring at(凝视)us right under our nose but we don't see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst.  When do we realize that we need to change diets? When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off When do we realize that we need to stop smoking? When our lungs(肺)have gone bad. We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult.  The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful(疼痛的)when we don't notice it.  Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another, we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power not because the world says so, but because we realize it's for our own good.  Happy people don't just accept change; they embrace(拥抱)it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.  Jane always tells everyone that she doesn't have the courage to be around groups of people. She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd come, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!  Self-improvement may not be everybody's favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process(过程)instead of counting the days until we are fully improved. Three sessions in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that we're beginning to take things light and become happy.(   )34. The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that         .    A. we learn our lessons when we experience pain  B. we are grateful for the problems we meetC. life fails us when we get into the wrong way   D. life is a long journey full of ups and downs(   )35. What is the key to solving Jane's problem?    A. She needs to remember why she started.    B. She has to know how to get on with people.    C. She has to realize she is not what she is in her story.    D. She needs to understand the importance of confidence.(   )36 .The writer probably agrees that         .    A. the world tells us how to improve ourselves    B. people change when they find it easy to do that    C. welcoming change in life is a drive to become better    D. enjoying the process of self-improvement makes life harder(   )37. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?    A. Is it important to take things light?       B. To hold on to the last moment or to give up?C. Is it necessary to embrace challenges?    D. To free ourselves out of the box or to stay in it? 第II卷(主观题共60分）四、词汇运用 （本题共8小题；每小题1分，共8分）(A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。38.Dr Zhao told the twins, “Tell your problems to me. Don't keep your worries to ______ (you).”39.My parents will be ______ (satisfy) with my result of the final exam.40.There is ______ (hard) going to be any meeting next week, is there?41.Susan's marriage got into trouble and we could see the ______ (happy) from her eyes.(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 42.We have missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ______ (选择) but to take a taxi.43.Mo Yan wrote an _______ (最新的)article last month. I want to read it at once.44.Justin, please write down the _______ (日记)title then hand it in on time after class.45.Don't send the______(消息) to your micro-blog (微博). They might affect others’ moods. 五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)46.He is really a true friend and often ______ (offer) me many useful suggestions.47.My mother ______ (rub) BB cream into her skin when I saw her in her room yesterday.48.As Newton was sitting under the apple tree, an apple suddenly ______ (fall) onto the ground.49.A lot of work ______ (complete) an hour ago. Don't worry about it, Sir.50.I _______ (refuse) to answer that question so far. I don’t know what I should say.51.You can’t imagine (想象) what great difficulty I had ______ (find) the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.52.Students _______ (not allow) to use their dictionaries if they have an English test.53.This famous director doesn't know what film ______ (direct) next. He is thinking about it. 六、短文填空 （本题10小题，每题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。With today’s busy lifestyles, many parents want to spend more “quality” time with their children. It’s the time that the family m___54___ really get to know each other.Much of the child’s basic learning t___55___place when the whole family are together doing usual things, s___56___ as getting dressed, watching movies and talking about daily life.Children n___57___ to know they are loved. The cry of children today is, “Love me for who I am, not w___58___ I do. Love me for who I am, even when I am naughty. ”This does not mean that you allow the child to do e___59___ . What it does mean is that even though the child behaves b___60___ , you should still love him. By living in a family, children learn to share with others, c____61___ for others, and how to love others. Children learn about trust from their parents. They learn trust from b___62___ trusted. When parents trust the child to do something on his o___63___ , the child learns that he can do it.To help children grow healthily, parents should help them learn about life. 七、完成句子 （本题共6小题; 每题1分，共9分）64. 昨天晚上，有人闯入市中心的一家珠宝店。    Last night, a jewellery shop in the centre of the city                       . 65. 朗朗有音乐天赋，钢琴弹得非常好。    Lang Lang                        music and plays the piano very well.66. 上海迪斯尼很值得参观。    Shanghai Disneyland is                       .67. 这部电影适合各个年龄段的人。This film                        all ages.68. 电视节目“奔跑吧兄弟”给观众们提供了一个近距离观察超级明星的机会。The TV program Running Man provides the viewers with a chance to                  some super stars.勇敢的中国人宁愿流血牺牲也不轻易放弃钓鱼岛。Brave Chinese would rather_______________________________Diaoyudao. 八、书面表达 （满分15分）寒假将至，无锡市某初级中学将组织一批学生到英国游学访问。经过所在班级和任课教师的推荐，包括张强等十几名学生将参加这次访问活动，下面是张强同学的推荐理由。内容要点提示如下：1.他积极活跃，精力充沛。2.自从两年前，就是英语俱乐部的成员，并在去年参加了许多活动。3.最喜欢的电视节目是体育世界，因为有大量的著名足球运动员的采访。4.最喜欢黄色，因为它能给人带来……5.现在他忙于准备考试，没有大量的空余时间，但老师建议他……注意：1.文章尽量包括要点内所有信息，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.要点提示中第4、5点，请用自己的2～3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3.词数80个左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。4. 参考词汇： 体育世界 Sports WorldZhang qiang is a Grade 9 student. He is the chairperson of the Students' Union. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                         参考答案一、单项选择 141-5 BCDAD    6-10 CBADC     11-14 BDBA二、完形填空 1015-19 BADBC     20-24 ACBDC 三、阅读理解 2625-27 BCC    28-30 ACD   31-33 CDB    34-37 ACCC四、词汇运用 838. yourselves　  39. satisfied　   40. hardly　   41. happiness        42. choice       43. up-to-date　  44. diary      45. message　五、动词填空 846. offers              47. was rubbing        48. fell            49. was completed               50. have refused         51. found             52. aren’t allowed   53. to direct六、短文填词 1054.  members   55. takes    56. such    57. need       58. what 59. everything   60. badly    61. Care    62. being      63. Own七、完成句子 964. was broken into 65. has a gift for 66. well worth visiting/ a visit 67. is suitable for68. take a close look at69. bleed to death than give up八、书面表达 15略