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完形填空真题汇编(10篇)Ⅰ-山东地区2022-2023七年级英语上学期期末备考
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这是一份完形填空真题汇编(10篇)Ⅰ-山东地区2022-2023七年级英语上学期期末备考
完形填空真题汇编(10篇)Ⅰ-山东地区2022-2023七年级英语上学期期末备考学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完形填空(2020·山东日照)Do you like __1__? Do you ___2___ tennis, basketball or baseball __3__ school? I’m Alex, and my___4___ name is Green.___5___ kids are in my family. We all like sports. My brother Ian and I are in the __6__ class, so we play basketball and soccer together. Ian is tall and strong, so it’s___7___ for him to play basketball __8__. But__9__ me, it’s very difficult.I also ___10___ a sister and she is only nine years old. She likes ping-pong, so we always play ping-pong after school, and we both have a good __11__. I think it’s __12__ to play sports. In the evening, we can __13__some sports games___14___TV. I love sports__15__ I’m happy.1.A.bananas B.fruit C.English D.sports2.A.find B.play C.spell D.take3.A.at B.on C.to D.for4.A.first B.last C.middle D.given5.A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five6.A.great B.nice C.same D.good7.A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.boring8.A.great B.well C.nice D.good9.A.about B.of C.to D.for10.A.have B.like C.see D.has11.A.habit B.lesson C.time D.week12.A.relaxing B.bad C.difficult D.boring13.A.meet B.thank C.watch D.see14.A.in B.on C.to D.for15.A.or B.but C.then D.and(2020·山东青岛) Jim is from PEP Middle School. He ___16___ a Sister, Kate. Mrs. Smith is their mother. She loves ___17___ family very much. She ___18___to the store every day. She often buys food. fruit and clothes for her family. Now Mr. Wilson's Clothes Store has a great ___19___. Their clothes are very cheap(便宜). Mrs. Smith comes to the store and she wants to ____20____some clothes for her family. There ____21____have sweaters in all colors for $15 each and sports shoes for only $8. Mrs. Smith likes sweaters and she buys a red one for herself (自己) and a yellow one for her ____22____Kate. She buys a __23__ of sports shoes for her son Jim. The great T-shirts in the store ____24____ only $12! She buys a white one for Mr. Smith. And that's not all. The socks, ____25____ all colors, are $2 each. She buys socks in many colors for her family. She is really a good mother and a good wife(妻子).16.A.have B.is C.has D.are17.A.she's B.she C.he's D.her18.A.thanks B.helps C.goes D.knows19.A.question B.sale C.game D.day20.A.buy B.sell C.spell D.look21.A.we B.I C.you D.they22.A.cousin B.daughter C.aunt D.friend23.A.pair B.set C.sets D.pairs24.A.is B.have C.are D.has25.A.with B.under C.at D.in(2020·山东聊城)My name is Linda. My favorite day of a week is Saturday. On Saturdays, I'm not very busy. In the morning, I __26__ late(晚). _27_ 8:00, I have breakfast. My favorite __28__ in the morning is always eggs. And after that my grandma often tells me stories. They're very __29__ . My family and I eat well for __30__, but I don't have too much meat, __31__ I don't want to get fat. In the afternoon, I often play sports with my __32__. We are also in the same class. After dinner, I do my homework at home. I like all the __33__ and English is my favorite. I always go to __34__ after I finish(完成)my homework. I like ___35___ because it's a free(空闲的)day for me.26.A.watch TV B.get up C.do homework27.A.In B.On C.At28.A.food B.sport C.book29.A.sweet B.delicious C.interesting30.A.dinner B.meal C.lunch31.A.because B.and C.but32.A.parents B.grandparents C.friends33.A.classes B.subjects C.clothes34.A.bed B.school C.work35.A.Sunday B.Friday C.Saturday(2020·山东滨州)My cousin Amy likes shopping. She often buys___36___for her family. One day, she goes to a___37___. It's on sale. She buys a___38___skirt for her mother Cindy. Blue is her mother's favorite color. Amy buys a white shirt for her father Henry and a sweater for her sister Linda. The sweater is green and___39___very nice. She buys a pair of sports shoes for her____40____Jack. He likes playing sports, so he____41____them. Amy loves her grandma. And____42____does Amy buy for her? She buys her a____43____bag. She can put her radio, keys and many other things____44____it. Her family like the things very much. They____45____Amy is a good girl.36.A.food B.shoes C.books D.clothes37.A.school B.store C.room D.library38.A.blue B.green C.red D.white39.A.watches B.sells C.sounds D.looks40.A.sister B.brother C.friend D.uncle41.A.finds B.knows C.needs D.plays42.A.what B.who C.where D.how43.A.small B.big C.long D.short44.A.at B.on C.in D.to45.A.love B.get C.help D.think(2020·山东滨州)Dear Claire, In your letter, you ask me about my favorite festival. It is Spring Festival. It is ___46___ January or February. For the festival, we do many things and buy many things, so we are always ___47___. The ___48___ of Spring Festival is ___49___. We wear (穿) new red ___50___ and put up red paper-cuts (窗花). And we put lucky money (压岁钱) in red packets. Boys and girls are always happy those days, ___51___ they can have a good time with ___52___ family, and they can get lucky money from their parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts. What do we ___53___ on Spring Festival? Jiaozi and some fruits. In the evening, the family will watch TV together, but children ___54___ watching TV for 4 hours. It’s really boring for them. They always play with their friends. What about you? What ___55___ do you like best? Your friend, Li Ju46.A.on B.for C.in D.at47.A.tidy B.busy C.healthy D.free48.A.color B.food C.thing D.subject49.A.yellow B.red C.blue D.black50.A.clothes B.jackets C.skirts D.trousers51.A.so B.and C.but D.because52.A.their B.theirs C.they D.them53.A.eat B.watch C.play D.know54.A.like B.want C.don’t like D.don’t want55.A.festival B.food C.sport D.store(2019·山东潍坊)Linda comes from Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, and she was born____56____ August 16, 2004. Nanjing is one of her favorite____57____. It is a very beautiful city____58____so many shops.____59____ is the best season in NanJing, because it’s warm and____60____, people can go out to have a____61____with their family in the open air, and they can also go to some interesting places, for example, People can____62____Sun Yatsen’s Mausoleum(中山陵) and the Confucius Temple(夫子庙).People____63____buy many presents there. Linda often goes to the Confucius Temple in the evening,____64____it’s very beautiful at night and there are different____65____colour lights everywhere. She also likes eating the special snacks there. That is why she likes Nanjing very much.56.A.in B.at C.on D.by57.A.city B.country C.cities D.town58.A.with B.without C.from D.of59.A.Summer B.Spring C.Autumn D.Winter60.A.snowy B.sunny C.cold D.hot61.A.swim B.sleep C.breakfast D.picnic62.A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.to visit63.A.also can B.can too C.can also D.too can64.A.so B.because C.but D.though65.A.kind B.kinds C.kinds of D.kind of(2019·山东·无棣县)One day, a man bought some meat and carried it home. Three beggars (乞丐) were ___66___. They wanted to ___67___ the meat. They followed (跟随) the man on the man’s way ___68___.The first one said, “Hello, are you carrying some bad meat?” The man was surprised(惊讶的).He answered, “You must be crazy(疯狂的). I am carrying some ___69___ meat.The ___70___ one said, “Hey, sir, why are you carrying any meat that can’t ___71___? ” The man became __72__.He said, “Stop talking. The meat is good.”At last, the third one came up to the man and said, “Look at the meat on your back. ___73___ are you carrying it? It’s getting bad.”The man began to doubt(怀疑), then he threw(扔) his meat away.The beggars got the meat at once. They felt so happy.In China, there is a(an) ___74___ saying, three people spread(传播) reports of a tiger make you believe(相信) that there is one ___75___.66.A.hungry B.tired C.happy D.sad67.A.have B.buy C.borrow D.collect68.A.here B.there C.home D.out69.A.nice B.bad C.cheap D.different70.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth71.A.see B.eat C.try D.order72.A.clever B.modern C.angry D.interested73.A.When B.Where C.What D.Why74.A.poor B.comfortable C.old D.new75.A.around B.enough C.front D.among(2018·山东菏泽)Dear Millie,Thanks for your letter . I study at Hope Middle School nowOur school ___76___small. We only have a few classrooms. We ___77___ have a library, but we have a ____78____room.Sometimes we read books there.Our playground is___79___ front of the classrooms It ___80___ very big .We often ___81___ there after class.Our teachers ____82____ all very kind. We like ___83___ very muchI live far away ___84___ the school. I go to school on foot everyday. It ____85____me about an hour to get to school.All the best,Liu Yi76.A.am B.does C.is D.are77.A.doesn’t B.aren’t C.isn’t D.don’t78.A.art B.music C.computer D.reading79.A.in B.at C.on D.for80.A.aren’t B.is not C.doesn’t D.don’t81.A.plays B.playing C.to play D.play82.A.be B.are C.is D.go83.A.they B.him C.them D.her84.A.from B.for C.of D.to85.A.is B.has C.takes D.take(2018·山东聊城)Do you have a computer? Can you use the computer? The computer is a _86_ teacher. You can learn so much on__87__. First, you can use your computer to learn_88_. You can make a pen __89__from an English country. You can write email to him _90_ English. You can also _91_ to him on the Internet.Next, you can learn many great _92_ on the Internet. You can watch TED Talks (TED 大会) on line (在线). Many great people _93_ their ideas there. You can also read people’s blogs (博客) about all kinds of things.Finally, the Internet has lots of books you want. It is like a big _94_. You can read them on your computer. But don’t use your computer to__95__too many games. The computer can help you to be a better man (更棒的人).86.A.busy B.first C.good87.A.me B.it C.him88.A.maths B.music C.English89.A.friend B.teacher C.student90.A.at B.on C.in91.A.talk B.take C.think92.A.games B.ideas C.books93.A.know B.work C.share94.A.office B.room C.library95.A.play B.begin C.buy(2016·山东济宁)Li Ming’s uncle is a teacher in No.4 Middle School. He has a good friend in the school__96__friend is twenty-five. His birthday is__97__May 1st. He is a __98__in the school, too. He is very funny. All of the teachers and students in the school __99__ him very much. They call him “ Mr. Fun”. Mr. Fun is in China __100__ his family now. He speaks(说) English very well, so he teaches students __101__ . Mr. Fun likes playing __102__ . After school he often goes to play ping-pong with Li Ming’s __103__ . Mr. Fun likes __104__ , because he__105__ music can make him relaxing.96.A.My B.Your C.His D.Her97.A.in B.for C.at D.on98.A.student B.teacher C.boy D.girl99.A.like B.watch C.see D.thank100.A.on B.with C.for D.in101.A.Chinese B.math C.English D.science102.A.soccer B.tennis C.basketball D.ping-pong103.A.uncle B.brother C.father D.sister104.A.sports B.music C.books D.clothes105.A.thinks B.sells C.wants D.Sounds参考答案:1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D【分析】这篇短文的作者是Alex,他给我们介绍了他的哥哥、妹妹以及自己所喜欢的运动。运动使他们快乐。1.句意:你喜欢运动吗?考查名词辨析及语境。bananas香蕉;fruit水果;English英语;sports运动。根据下文 “We all like sports.”可知,这篇短文介绍的是Alex以及他的哥哥、妹妹对运动的喜爱。故选D。2.句意:你在学校打网球、打篮球、打棒球吗?考查动词辨析及语境。find发现,找到;play玩,打球;spell拼写;take带走;花费;乘坐。根据空后tennis, basketball, baseball可知,这里表示“打球”,应用play。故选B。3.句意:你在学校打网球、打篮球、打棒球吗?考查介词辨析及语境。at在小地点;on在……上面;to到……;for为了,因为。这里at school是固定短语,意为“在学校”。故选A。4.句意:我叫Alex,我的姓是Green。考查形容词辨析及语境。first第一;first name名;last最后;last name姓;middle中间;given被给。根据句意和空后…is Green可知,这句话介绍Alex的姓氏。故选B。5.句意:我家里有三个小孩。考查数词辨析及语境。Two二;Three三;Four四;Five五。根据下文的介绍 “My brother Ian and I are in the 6 class…. I also 10 a sister and she is only nine years old.”可知,Alex有一个哥哥和一个妹妹,因此他的家里有三个小孩。故选B。6.句意:我的哥哥Ian和我在同一个班里,因此我们一起打篮球、踢足球。考查形容词辨析及语境。great伟大的;nice好看的;same同样的;good好的。根据句意以及空格后的单数名词可知,这里表示“在同一个班里”,故选C。7.句意:Ian又高又壮,因此对于他来说打好篮球是很容易的。考查形容词辨析及语境。difficult困难的;easy容易的;interesting有趣的;boring厌烦的,无聊的。根据句意 “Ian is tall and strong”可知,Ian又高又壮,所以打篮球对他来说很容易。下句话 “it’s very difficult”表示“对我来说很难”。故选B。8.句意:Ian又高又壮,因此对于他来说打好篮球是很容易的。考查形容词、副词辨析及语境。great棒的,伟大的,形容词;well好,副词;nice好看的,形容词;good好的,形容词。根据句子结构可知,这个空修饰前面的动词play basketball,应用副词形式。故选B。9.句意:但是对我来说,它非常困难。考查介词辨析及语境。about关于;of……的;to到……;for为了,因为;对于。根据句意可知,这里指动作的对象,跟上句话 “so it’s… for him to…”中for的用法一样。故选D。10.句意:我还有一个妹妹,她只有九岁。考查动词辨析及语境。have有,实意动词;like喜欢;see看到;has有,是have的第三人称单数形式。根据句意可知,这里表示“有一个妹妹”,主语是第一人称I,动词用原形。故选A。11.句意:她喜欢乒乓球,因此放学后我们总是打乒乓球,我们两个都玩得非常开心。考查名词辨析及语境。habit习惯;lesson课,课程;time时间;week星期,周。根据句意可知,这里考查的是固定短语have a good time,意为“玩得开心”。故选C。12.句意:我认为做运动是很令人放松的。考查形容词辨析及语境。relaxing令人放松的;bad差的,糟糕的;difficult困难的;boring无聊的,厌烦的。根据上文 “We all like sports”可知,作者和自己的哥哥、妹妹都喜欢运动,因此这里应用褒义词来修饰,B、C和D都是贬义词。故选A。13.句意:在晚上,我们在电视上看一些体育比赛。考查动词辨析及语境。meet遇见;thank感谢;watch观看;see看见。根据空后提到了TV可知,这里表示“在电视上观看”,故选C。14.句意:在晚上,我们在电视上看一些体育比赛。考查介词辨析及语境。in在……里面;on在……上面;to到……;for为了,因为。根据句意可知,这里考查的是固定短语on TV,意为“在电视上”。故选B。15.句意:我热爱运动,我很快乐。考查连词辨析及语境。or或者;否则;but但是;then然后;and和,而且。根据句子结构可知,这里用连词连接两个并列句,前后意思一致,应用and连接。故选D。【点睛】这是一篇记叙文,短文中Alex介绍了他和哥哥、妹妹喜爱的运动。文章主题明确,内容贴近学生们的实际生活,比较容易理解。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。对于这篇文章来说,文章篇幅不长,设空有15个,空格密度小,增加了做题难度。做题时,应先通读一遍短文,了解文章大意;然后再读短文,根据上下文语境以及选项做题;最后将所选答案代入文中,再读一遍,检查是否正确。注意不必按照题号顺序做,可以先解决简单的,再处理难的。如第2、3两个小题,它们在一句话中,处理时,可先解决第3题,因为它考查的是固定短语,比较简单;然后再做第2题。再如第12题,这个题目考查形容词词义辨析,看哪个形容词的意思符合语境。由文意 “We all like sports”可知,Alex和哥哥、妹妹都是喜欢运动的,所以这里的修饰词应该是褒义的,这样就可以用排除法得出答案。16.C 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D【分析】文章大意:短文主要叙述了Jim的妈妈Mrs. Smith有一天在商店的购物情况。16.句意:他有一个妹妹,Kate。have有;is是;has有;are是。根据句意可知,空处的词应是“有”,并且主语he是第三人称单数形式,所以应用has,故答案为C。17.句意:她非常爱她的家庭。she's她是;she她,主格代词;he's他是;her她的,形容词性物主代词。空处的词在名词family之前,应为形容词性物主代词,故答案为D。18.句意:她每天去商店。thanks感谢;helps帮助;goes去;knows知道、了解。根据句意可知,故答案为C。19.句意:现在Wilson先生的服装店有一次大的销售活动。question问题;sale销售;game游戏;day白天。根据下文Their clothes are very cheap(便宜). 他们的衣服很便宜可知,此商店正在做促销活动,故答案为B。20.句意:Smith夫人来到商店,她想给她的家人买一些衣服。buy买;sell卖;spell拼写;look看。根据下文可知,她给家人买了好多衣服可知,她去商店是想买衣服,故答案为A。21.句意:在那他们有所有颜色的毛衫,每件15美元,运动鞋仅仅8美元。we我们;I我;you你或你们;they他们。根据句意可知,是商店里的人们,也就是“他们”有所有颜色的毛衫,故答案为D。22.句意:Smith夫人喜欢毛衫,她给自己买了一件红色的,给她的女儿Kate买了一件黄色的。cousin堂兄妹;daughter女儿;aunt婶婶、阿姨;friend朋友。Smith夫人是Jim的妈妈,Kate是Jim的妹妹,所以Kate是Smith夫人的女儿,故答案为B。23.句意:她给她的儿子Jim买了一双鞋。pair一双;set一套、一组;sets几套、几组;pairs几双。一双鞋a pair of shoes,故答案为A。24.句意:商店里那些很好的T-恤仅仅12美元。is是;have有;are是;has有。根据句意可知,空处的词应是系动词“是”,并且主语The great T-shirts in the store是复数形式,故答案为C。25.句意:所有颜色的袜子每双2美元。with和……一起;under在……下面;at在……;in在……里面。所有颜色in all colors,固定搭配,故答案为D。26.B 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C【分析】周六是Linda最喜欢的一天,这一天她不是很忙。早晨不用起早,晚上可以和朋友做运动。做完作业可以上床睡觉。26.句意:早晨我起床很晚。watch TV看电视;get up起床;do homework做作业。根据下文“…I have breakfast.”可知吃早餐之前应该先起床。故选B。27.句意:我在8点吃早餐。In在(一段时间)内;On在具体的某一天;At在某一时刻。此空为具体的时刻,用介词at。故选C。28.句意:我早晨最喜欢的食物一直是鸡蛋。food食物;sport运动;book书。根据下文表语eggs可知,此空指的是“食物”。故选A。29.句意:它们非常有趣。sweet甜的;delicious美味的;interesting有趣的。此句主语They指代上文的stories,因此用interesting形容“故事”。故选C。30.句意:我的家人和我午餐吃的很好,但是我没有吃太多的肉……dinner晚餐;meal一餐;lunch午餐。上文提到breakfast,下文提到dinner,可排除A选项,“for+三餐”表示“某餐吃什么”。故选C。31.句意:我的家人和我午餐吃的很好,但是我没有吃太多的肉,因为我不想变胖。because因为;and而且;but但是。结合句意可知,“…I don't want to get fat.”是不想吃太多肉的原因,因此用because连接。故选A。32.句意:下午,我经常和我的朋友们一起做运动。parents父母;grandparents祖父母;friends朋友们。根据“We are also in the same class.”可知我们是同学,因此可推断他们应该是我的朋友。故选C。33.句意:我喜欢所有的学科,英语是我最喜欢的。classes课程;subjects学科;科目;clothes衣服。根据“…English is my favorite.”可知此空指“学科”。故选B。34.句意:我一直是完成作业之后上床睡觉。bed床;school学校;work工作。根据“After dinner, I do my homework at home.”可知晚饭后,做作业,作完作业应该上床睡觉。go to bed表示“上床睡觉”。故选A。35.句意:我喜欢周六因为对我来说是清闲的一天。Sunday星期日;Friday星期五;Saturday星期六。根据“My favorite day of a week is Saturday.”以及全文可知,本文主要是介绍周六一天的行程。故选C。36.D 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.D【分析】文章大意:短文主语叙述了Amy喜欢购物,总是给家人买衣物。一天,去商店给家人买东西的情况。36.句意:她经常给她的家人买衣服。food 食物;shoes鞋子 ;books书 ;clothes 衣物。根据下句She buys a 3 skirt for her mother Cindy.她给妈妈买了条裙子。可知,故答案为D。37.句意:一天,她去商店。school学校 ;store 商店;room房间 ;library图书馆。根据下句She buys a 3 skirt for her mother Cindy.她给妈妈买了条裙子。可知,故答案为C。38.句意:她给妈妈Cindy买了条蓝色的裙子。blue蓝色;green绿色;red红色;white白色。根据下句Blue is her mother's favorite color蓝色是妈妈最喜欢的颜色,故可知买的是蓝裙子,故选A。39.句意:毛衫是绿色的,看起来很好看。watches观看;sells卖;sounds听起来;looks看起来。根据表语nice的提示,应是“看起来”,故答案为D。40.句意:她给她弟弟Jack买了一双运动鞋。sister妹妹;brother弟弟;friend朋友;uncle叔叔。根据上句“她喜欢给家人买衣服”和Jack是男孩。可知,故答案为B。41.句意:他喜欢运动,因此他需要运动鞋。finds发现;knows知道;needs需要;plays玩耍。根据句意上句He likes playing sports, 他喜欢运动。可知,他需要运动鞋,故答案为C。42.句意:Amy给她买了什么呢?what什么;who谁;where哪里;how怎么样。根据下句She buys her a 8 bag.她给她买了一个包可知,故答案为A。43.句意:她给她买了一个大包。small小的;big大的; long长的;short短的。根据下句She can put her radio, keys and many other things 9 it.她可以放收音机、钥匙和许多其他的东西可知,是一个大包,故答案为B。44.句意:她可以把放收音机、钥匙和许多其他的东西放里面。at在……;on在……上面;in在……里面;to向、朝。根据句意可知,是把东西放在里面,故答案为C。45.句意:他们认为Amy是个好女孩。love爱;get获得、得到;help帮助;think认为。根据句意可知,故答案为D。46.C 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.A 53.A 54.C 55.A【分析】本文讲述了“我”最喜欢的节日春节。它一般在一月或者二月。为了这个节日,人们做很多事情和买很多东西,所以很忙碌。人们穿红色的衣服和在家里贴红色的剪纸。孩子们这些天总是很开心,因为他们和他们的家人玩的很开心。人们一般吃饺子和水果。46.句意:它一般在一月或者二月。on在;for为了;in在……里面;at在;根据in+月份,结合“January or February”,故选C。47.句意:我们总是很忙碌。tidy整洁的;busy忙碌的;healthy健康的;free免费的;根据“For the festival, we do many things and buy many things”为了这个节日,我们做很多事情和买很多东西,所以很忙碌,故选B。48.句意:春节的颜色是红色。color颜色;food食物;thing东西;subject学科;根据后文“We wear (穿) new red clothes and put up red paper-cuts”我们穿红色的衣服和在家里贴红色的剪纸,所以此处是颜色,故选A。49.句意:春节的颜色是红色。yellow黄色;red红色;blue蓝色;black黑色;根据后文“We wear (穿) new red clothes and put up red paper-cuts”我们穿红色的衣服和在家里贴红色的剪纸,所以此处是红色,故选B。50.句意:我们穿红色的衣服和在家里贴红色的剪纸。clothes衣服;jackets夹克衫;skirts裙子;trousers裤子;根据“We wear (穿) new red”我们穿红色的,所以此处是衣服,故选A。51.句意:孩子们这些天总是很开心,因为他们和他们的家人玩的很开心。so所以;and和;but但是;because因为;根据“Boys and girls are always happy those days”孩子们这些天总是很开心,后面给出了理由,所以此处用because,故选D。52.句意:因为他们和他们的家人玩的很开心。their他们的(形容词性物主代词);theirs他们的东西(名词性物主代词);they他们(主格);them他们(宾格);根据形容词性物主代词+名词,结合“family”,所以前面缺形容词性物主代词,故选A。53.句意:我们在春节吃什么呢?eat吃;watch看;play玩;know知道;根据“ Jiaozi and some fruits”饺子和水果,所以此处是吃,故选A。54.句意:但是孩子们不喜欢看4个小时电视。like喜欢;want想要;don’t like不喜欢;don’t want不想要;根据“watching”,所以排除B、D;根据“It’s really boring for them”对他们而言是无聊的,所以他们不喜欢,故选C。55.句意:你最喜欢什么节日?festival节日;food食物;sport运动;store商店;根据“In your letter, you ask me about my favorite festival”第一句是最喜欢的节日,所以此处也是最喜欢的节日,故选A。【点睛】做完形填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完形时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。本文第三题考查名词。先确定四个词的意思。color颜色;food食物;thing东西;subject学科;根据后文“We wear (穿) new red clothes and put up red paper-cuts”我们穿红色的衣服和在家里贴红色的剪纸,所以此处是颜色,故选A。56.C 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.B 61.D 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.C【分析】本文讲述了来自南京的琳达。南京是她最喜欢的城市之一。这是一个非常美丽的城市,春天是南京最好的季节,因为它温暖而晴朗,人们可以出去野餐。有许多旅游景点,中山陵和夫子庙。人们可以在夫子庙买很多礼物。56.句意:她出生于2004年8月16日。考查介词。A. in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间;B. at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等;C. on表示星期几或某一特定的日期;D. by通过……方法;根据后文加的是日期,所以用on。故选C。57.句意:南京是她最喜欢的城市之一。考查名词。A. city城市;B. country国家;C. cities城市,复数;D. town城镇;根据one of +名词复数,……之一,固定用法。结合南京是城市,所以用cities,故选C。58.句意:有许多商店。考查介词。A. with用,有;B. without没有;C. from从……;D. of属于;根据It is a very beautiful city 3 so many shops已经有谓语,所以此处用介词with,表示拥有某物,故选A。59.句意:春天是南京最好的季节。考查名词。A. Summer 夏天;B. Spring春天;C. Autumn秋天;D. Winter冬天;根据后文有warm温暖,所以是春天,故选B。60.句意:春天是南京最好的季节,因为它温暖而晴朗。考查形容词。A. snowy 下雪的;B. sunny晴朗的;C. cold寒冷的;D. hot热的;根据春天的特征及后文有 go out to have a picnic ,所以应该是晴朗,故选B。61.句意:人们可以与家人在户外野餐。考查名词。A. swim游泳;B. sleep睡觉;C. breakfast早饭;D. picnic野餐;根据前文春天,天气晴朗,及in the open air在户外。所以外出野餐,故选D。62.句意:人们可以参观中山陵和夫子庙。考查动词。A. visit原形;B. visits三单;C. visiting动名词,现在分词;D. to visit不定式;根据前面有情态动词can,所以后面动词用原形,结合句意:人们可以参观中山陵和夫子庙。故选A。63.句意:人们也可以在那里买很多礼物。考查情态动。also通常用于肯定句中,放在be动词,情态动词或助动词之后,实义动词之前。所以排除A;too放在肯定句句末,表示也。所以排除B、D。结合句意:人们也可以在那里买很多礼物。故选C。64.句意:琳达经常晚上去孔庙,因为它在晚上很漂亮,到处都是不同颜色的灯。考查连词。A. so所以;B. because因为;C. but但是;D. though尽管;根据琳达经常晚上去孔庙和它在晚上很漂亮。这两句话表示因果关系,所以用because,故选B。65.句意:琳达经常晚上去孔庙,因为它在晚上很漂亮,到处都是不同颜色的灯。考查固定词组。A. kind种类;B. kinds种类,复数;C. kinds of种类,复数;D. kind of种类;根据different kinds of固定词组,各种各样。结合句意:琳达经常晚上去孔庙,因为它在晚上很漂亮,到处都是不同颜色的灯。故选C。66.A 67.A 68.C 69.A 70.B 71.B 72.C 73.D 74.C 75.A【分析】你听说过“三人成虎”这句谚语吗?这篇短文给我们讲述的这个故事就是这个谚语所表达的意思。一个人买了一块肉,一个乞丐说它是坏的,他不相信;第二个说他是坏的,他还不相信。等第三个人说它是坏的,这个人就怀疑了,把肉给扔了。66.句意:三个乞丐饿了。hungry饥饿的;tired累的;happy开心的;sad伤心的。根据下文文意以及The beggars got the meat at once. They felt so happy可知,三个乞丐想要得到这个人的肉,因此他们是感觉饿了,故应选A。67.句意:他们想要拥有这块肉。have 拥有;buy买;borrow借;collect收集。根据文意和短文的最后The beggars got the meat at once. They felt so happy可知,乞丐们最后得到了这个人的肉,因此这里表示“他们想要拥有这块肉”,故应选A。68.句意:他们在这个人回家的路上跟随他。here 这儿;there那儿;home 家;out出去。根据上文One day, a man bought some meat and carried it home可知,这个人买了肉之后回家,所以这里是“在他回家的路上”,故应选C。69.句意:我拿的是一些好肉。nice 好的;bad差的,糟糕的;cheap便宜的;different不同的。根据男人的回答He answered, “You must be crazy以及下文He said, “Stop talking. The meat is good.”可知,这个人说他的肉是好的,故应选A。70.句意:第二个人说:“嘿,先生,你为什么拿着不能吃的肉?”first 第一;second 第二;third第三;fourth第四。上文The first one said,…提到了第一个乞丐,下文At last, the third one came up to the man and said提到的是第三个,因此这里应该是第二个,故选B。71.句意:第二个人说:“嘿,先生,你为什么拿着不能吃的肉?”see 看见;eat吃;try尽力;order命令;订购。根据文意可知,乞丐们都对这个人说他的肉是坏的,因此不能吃,故这里应选B。72.句意:这个人生气了。clever聪明的;modern现代的;angry 生气的;interested感兴趣的。根据文意可知,前面两个乞丐都说他的肉是坏的,所以他应该是生气了,故应选C。73.句意:你为什么拿着它?When什么时候;Where 在哪里;What什么;Why为什么。根据下句话It’s getting bad.可知,这个人说肉变坏了,所以这里是好奇他为什么要拿着一块坏肉,故应选D。74.句意:在中国有一句老话:三个人传播关于老虎的传言,就会使你相信有一只老虎在附近。poor贫穷的,可怜的;comfortable舒适的;old老的;new新的。根据句意可知,“三人成虎”这是一句古老的谚语,故应选C。75.句意:在中国有一句老话:三个人传播关于老虎的传言,就会使你相信有一只老虎在附近。around在附近;enough足够;front前面;among在…中间。根据句意可知,“三人成虎”这个成语的意思是就是:三个人都说有老虎,就会使你相信附近真的有,故应选A。【点睛】这篇短文给我们讲述了一个故事,一个人买了一块肉,一个乞丐说它是坏的,他不相信;第二个说他是坏的,他还不相信。等第三个人说它是坏的,这个人就怀疑了,把肉给扔了。中国有句谚语“三人成虎”,说的就是这个意思。故事叙述清晰,比较容易理解。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文的语境做题,注意辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后应将答案代入原文,检查是否正确。例如第3小题,考查副词辨析,根据上文One day, a man bought some meat and carried it home可知,这个人买了肉之后回家,所以这里是“在他回家的路上”,故应选C。再如第7小题,考查形容词辨析,根据文中The first one said, “Hello, are you carrying some bad meat?”以及The 5 one said, “Hey, sir, why are you carrying any meat that can’t 6 ? ”可知,两个乞丐都说他的肉是坏的,所以他应该是生气了,故应选C。76.C 77.D 78.D 79.A 80.B 81.D 82.B 83.C 84.A 85.C【分析】1文章大意:本文是Liu Yi写给Millie,的一封信。Liu Yi介绍了自己在希望中学的学校生活。Liu Yi的学校很小。教室的前面有一个操场,它并不很大。答案:76.句意:我们的学校很小。School是集体名词,可以看作一个整体,本句为主系表结构。故用be动词的单数,故选C。77.句意:我们没有一个图书馆。根据题意可知,否定句,因句中有实义动词have,又是一般现在时,故要用助动词don’t,故选D。78.句意:但是我们有一个阅览室。 A reading room 阅览室,动名词reading作定语,修饰room,故选D。79.句意:我们的操场在教室前面。根据题意可知,固定介词短语in from of 在……的前面,故选A。80.句意:它不是很大。根据题意可知,主语是第三人称单数it,本句是主系表结构。故选B。81.句意:我们经常下课后在那里玩。根据题意可知,主语we复数,应填动词原形,故选D。82.句意:我们的老师们都很好。根据题意可知,主语是复数名词teachers,故选B。83.句意:我们非常喜欢它们。根据题意可知,此空在句中作宾语,应用宾格,故选C。84.句意:我住在离学校很远的地方。根据题意可知,far away from远离;离…远,故选A。85.句意:到学校大约要一个小时。根据句意可知,这是一个固定句型,It takes sb.time/money to do sth.结合汉语,故选C。86.C 87.B 88.C 89.A 90.C 91.A 92.B 93.C 94.C 95.A【分析】本文介绍了电脑的三个用途。86.根据下文可知,本句译为:电脑是一个好老师。好的用good。故选C。87.Computer是物,可用代词it代替。故选B。88.根据下文You can make a pen ___4___ from an English country. You can write email to him ___5___ English可知,本句意思是:你可以用电脑学英语。故选C。89.本题考查短语make a pen friend(交一个笔友)。故选A。90.本题考查短语in English(用英语)。故选C。91.本题考查talk to sb(和某人谈话)。故选A。92.句意:现在你能在互联网上学会很多伟大的想法。想法,主意是idea。故选B。93.句意:很多伟大的人物在那儿分享他们的想法。分享是share。故选C。94.根据下句You can read them on your computer可知,本句把电脑比喻成图书馆。故选C。95.句意:但是不要用电脑打太多的游戏。打游戏用paly。故选A。点睛:完型填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。96.C 97.D 98.B 99.A 100.B 101.C 102.D 103.A 104.B 105.A【分析】试题分析:本文叙述了李明的叔叔是四中的一个老师,他在学校有一个朋友,范老师是这个学校的老师,他经常和李明的叔叔一起打乒乓球,范老师也喜欢音乐。96.考查代词及语境的理解。A. My我的;B. Your你的;C. His他的;D. Her她的。句意:他的朋友25岁了。根据He has a good friend in the school可知,这里指叔叔的,故选C。97.考查介词及语境的理解。A. in在……里面;B. for为了; C. at在某个时间点; D. on在具体的某一天。句意:他的生日是在5月1日。表示在具体的某一天用介词on,故选D。98.考查名词及语境的理解。A. student学生;B. teacher老师;C. boy男孩;D. girl女孩。句意:他是一个学校的老师。根据All of the teachers and students in the school 29 him very much. 可知,这里指是老师。故选B。99.考查动词及语境的理解。A. like喜欢; B. watch观看; C. see看见; D. thank谢谢。句意:所有的老师和学生都喜欢他。根据They call him “ Mr. Fun”可知,这里指喜欢。故选A。100.考查介词及语境的理解。A. on关于;B. with和;C. for 为了;D. in在……里面。句意:范老师和他的家人在中国。with sb和某人一起。故选B。101.考查名词及语境的理解。 A. Chinese语文;B. math数学;C. English英语;D. science科学。句意:他讲的英语很好,因此他教英语。根据He speaks(说) English very well,所以应选英语。故选C。102.考查名词及语境的理解。A. soccer足球;B. tennis网球;C. basketball篮球;D. ping-pong乒乓球。句意:范老师喜欢打乒乓球。根据After school he often goes to play ping-pong with Li Ming’s可知,这里指足球,故选D。103.考查名词及语境的理解。A. uncle 叔叔; B. brother兄弟; C.father父亲;D. sister姐妹。句意:放学后他经常和李明的叔叔一起打乒乓球。根据 Li Ming’s uncle is a teacher in No.4 Middle School.可知,是李明的叔叔,故选A。104.考查名词及语境的理解。A. sports运动;B. music音乐;C. books 书;D. clothes衣服。句意:范老师喜欢音乐,因为他认为音乐能够使他放松。根据because he 35 music can make him relaxing.可知,这里指的是音乐。故选B。105.考查动词及语境的理解。A. thinks认为; B. sells卖;C. wants想要;D. sounds听起来。句意:范老师喜欢音乐,因为他认为音乐能够使他放松。根据故选A。
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