单项选择真题汇编(100题)Ⅳ-山东地区2022-2023七年级英语上学期期末备考
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这是一份单项选择真题汇编(100题)Ⅳ-山东地区2022-2023七年级英语上学期期末备考
单项选择真题汇编(100题)Ⅳ-山东地区2022-2023七年级英语上学期期末备考学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.(2022·山东济南)—I like volleyball. It’s very easy ________ me. —Oh, I like volleyball, too.A.of B.for C.to D.at2.(2022·山东济南)—Do you like ________—Yes, I do. I really like apples.A.fruit B.bread C.chicken D.vegetables3.(2022·山东济南)Kate’s room is always tidy ________ Gina’s room is not.A.so B.but C.and D.because4.(2022·山东济南)—________ she have a ping-pong ball? —No, she has a baseball.A.Is B.Do C.Are D.Does5.(2022·山东济南)—Can you come to my birthday party next month?—Sorry. I’m very ________ on Friday.A.busy B.free C.tidy D.happy6.(2022·山东济南)—Your shoes ________ very nice.—Thank you.A.look B.sound C.see D.watch7.(2022·山东济南)—________ is your English teacher? —Mr. Smith.A.Why B.What C.Who D.How8.(2022·山东济南)—Do we have geography on Monday? —No, it’s the next day. It’s on ________.A.Thursday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Sunday9.(2022·山东济南)—We’ll have a school trip next week. —________!A.Thanks B.You’re welcome C.That’s OK D.Have a good time10.(2022·山东济南)—Tom, let’s watch TV. —No, that sounds ________.A.interesting B.relaxing C.useful D.boring11.(2022·山东济南)—Mom, I love that skirt. Can you ________ it?—OK. How much is it?A.sell B.ask C.buy D.want12.(2022·山东济南)—Mom, I’m hungry. Let’s ________ the food for dinner. —How about chicken and vegetable fruit?A.ask for B.think about C.thank for D.talk to13.(2022·山东济南)—I like Friday, because the next day is Saturday. —Haha! ________. I like Friday, too.A.Here you are B.See you C.That’s for sure D.Sounds good14.(2022·山东·广饶县)All the apples here are on sale, so they are very ________. Would you like to buy some?A.delicious B.cheap C.expensive D.bad15.(2022·山东·广饶县)Elephants eat plants as well as fruit, but they ______ eat meat.A.never B.usually C.often D.sometimes16.(2022·山东·广饶县)— Professor Smith explained the physics problems very ______.— Did he? I couldn’t even understand a word!A.easily B.correctly C.wisely D.clearly17.(2022·山东·广饶县)— Which is ______, the sun, the moon or the earth?— Of course, the moon is.A.smaller B.bigger C.the smallest D.the biggest18.(2022·山东·广饶县)This movie is about Chinese culture. It is ______ worth seeing again.A.luckily B.really C.nearly D.mainly19.(2022·山东·广饶县)Lao She’s Teahouse ______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A.causes B.describes C.suggests D.prepares20.(2022·山东·广饶县)Different countries have different cultures. If we talk with our English friends, we shouldn’t ask ______.A.their names B.their hobbies C.the weather D.their ages21.(2022·山东·广饶县)Mr Smith thinks his life in the countryside is ______. He would like to live there all his life.A.important B.terrible C.cheap D.comfortable22.(2022·山东·广饶县)Today, many girls want to be thin. They believe the ______ the ______.A.thin; good B.thinner; well C.thinner; better D.thin; better23.(2022·山东·广饶县)— I will take the important English test next Friday.— ________.A.Good luck B.No problem C.Sounds good D.Have a good time24.(2022·山东泰安)—What does your new teacher look like?—He _________ of medium build and always________ glasses.A.is, has B.has, is C.is, wears D.has, wears25.(2022·山东泰安)I would like a bowl of noodles ________ beef and tomatoes.A.in B.of C.to D.with26.(2022·山东泰安)—What do you think of this story?—It’s ________. And I am ________ in it.A.interesting; interesting B.interested; interestedC.interesting; interested D.interested; interesting27.(2022·山东泰安)________ they are twins, they don’t look the same.A.Though B.Because C.If D.As long as28.(2022·山东泰安)—________ does your brother use the Internet?—Three times a week.A.When B.How long C.How often D.Why29.(2022·山东泰安)My classmate Jenny is ________ thinking of others and all of us like her.A.sometimes B.usually C.hardly ever D.always30.(2022·山东泰安)—Did you eat ________ for breakfast this morning?—No, I ate ________.A.anything; nothing B.everything; nothingC.something; anything D.anything; something31.(2022·山东泰安)—Don’t ________. She stayed up late last night.—OK.A.wake up her B.wake her up C.woke up her D.woke her up32.(2022·山东泰安)I think listening is just as ________ as speaking in language learning.A.important B.more important C.more difficult D.more interesting33.(2022·山东泰安)He often tells funny stories and makes her grandpa ________.A.laughing B.laughs C.laugh D.to laugh34.(2022·山东·济南市)—Do you have _________ soccer ball?—No, I don’t. But my brother has one.A.a B.an C.the D./35.(2022·山东·济南市)—Jane, is this your mother’s bag?—No. The white one is _________. She likes white.A.my B.hers C.mine D.her36.(2022·山东·济南市)—Tom, _________ is the man on TV?—Oh, he is Zhong Nanshan, a great doctor.A.how B.who C.why D.what37.(2022·山东·济南市)—Is that woman your mother? —No. She is my _________, my mother’s sister.A.sister B.cousin C.aunt D.uncle38.(2022·山东·济南市)— Does your father like hamburgers for dinner?— No, he _________. He always eats healthy food.A.is B.does C.isn’t D.doesn’t39.(2022·山东·济南市)Kate is only 4 years old, _________ she can do a lot of things for her mom.A.or B.and C.but D.because40.(2022·山东·济南市)—Thank you for your help, Gina.—_________.A.Very interesting B.Yes, please C.You’re welcome D.Nice to meet you41.(2022·山东·济南市)—When do we have the math test?—__________ Friday morning. We should study hard for it.A.On B.At C.In D.For42.(2022·山东·济南市)—Let’s play tennis. —That __________ good.A.sounds B.tastes C.looks D.gets43.(2022·山东·济南市)— Which month do you like best?— December, the _________ month. Because my birthday is in this month.A.first B.fifth C.eleventh D.twelfth44.(2022·山东·济南市)—In China, New Year’s Day is a very big __________. —Yes, you are right.A.trip B.party C.festival D.month45.(2022·山东·济南市)—David, can you go shopping with me?—Sorry, mum. I am _________ doing my homework now.A.fat B.busy C.free D.useful46.(2022·山东·济南市)—How’s your day? —_________. I have some interesting things at school.A.It’s OK B.It’s boring C.I’m fine D.You are cool.47.(2022·山东·济南市)—Do you have an art lesson today?—Yes. And it _________ at 12:00. Then we can have lunch.A.finish B.finishing C.to finish D.finishes48.(2022·山东·济南市)—Oh, I lost my pencil box. —Ms. Li found one. You can _________ her _________ it.A.buy, for B.ask, for C.take, to D.call, at49.(2022·山东东营)一Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo.一What a pity! That is a lesson to us; we must take rules .A.quickly B.clearly C.carefully D.seriously50.(2022·山东东营)Today is Winter Solstice (冬至). Let’s make dumplings together. Would you like to ________ the meat for me?A.cut up B.blow out C.cut into D.cut down51.(2022·山东东营)I lost my iPad on my way home. ________, someone found it and gave it back to me.A.Slowly B.Luckily C.Usually D.Hardly52.(2022·山东东营)—How do you like the first live class from Tiangong space station? —I think it’s ________. I learned a lot about science and space.A.boring B.relaxing C.interesting D.hard-working53.(2022·山东东营)—Come here, I’ll tell you ___________ about your study. —OK, we’re coming.A.anything important B.something importantC.important anything D.important something54.(2022·山东东营)When I heard the news that Yuan Longping passed away, I was ________ surprised and sad that I couldn’t say anything.A.so B.too C.such D.very55.(2022·山东东营)—What is the ________ of the mountain? —It’s about 4,000 meters.A.age B.color C.height D.weight56.(2022·山东东营)—Mary eats less than before because she wants to become thinner.—But I think the best way to be thinner is ________ exercise.A.with B.through C.around D.about57.(2022·山东东营)After the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), students have________ homework and ________ free time.A.more; fewer B.less; more C.fewer, more D.more; less58.(2022·山东东营)— Did you see the film The Battle at Lake Changjin last night? — Yes. It was wonderful. I think no film is ________ it this year.A.as popular as B.as terrible as C.worse than D.less popular than59.(2022·山东·莒南县)I think this is ________ useful book. And it is at ________ good price.A.an; a B.the; the C.a; a60.(2022·山东·莒南县)He usually does his homework ________ the evening, but ________ Saturday evening he can play computer games.A.on; in B.in; on C.in; in61.(2022·山东·莒南县)Miss Li teaches ________ English. All of us like ________ very much.A.us; him B.our; her C.us; her62.(2022·山东·莒南县)_________ English is not easy, _________ he doesn’t like it.A.So; because B.Because; so C.Because; /63.(2022·山东·莒南县)Mr. Green doesn’t like his car now. He wants to ________ it.A.buy B.sell C.take64.(2022·山东·莒南县)Thank you ___________ me a new pen.A.for buying B.to buy C.buying65.(2022·山东·莒南县)Our P.E. teacher has some ________ eating habits and he eats ________.A.good; well B.well; well C.well; good66.(2022·山东·莒南县)—How’s your day?— ___________A.Thank you. B.It’s OK. C.That’s for sure.67.(2022·山东日照)I’m ________ English, and I like playing ________ soccer.A.an; / B./; a C.a; the D./; /68.(2022·山东日照)Look! ________ room is very ________.A.Tom’s and Jim’s; tidy B.Tom and Jim’s; niceC.Tom and Jim; boring D.Tom’s and Jim; interesting69.(2022·山东日照)— Is this ________ blue jacket?— No, it’s Anna’s. The black one is ________.A.mine; his B.your; my C.my; yours D.his; hers70.(2022·山东日照)We need lots of ________ every day.A.strawberrys B.broccolis C.vegetables D.meats71.(2022·山东日照)How do you read the word “geography”?A.[dʒeɪˈɒɡrəfi] B.[ˈdʒiɒ:ɡrəfi] C.[dʒiˈɒɡrəfi] D.[dʒiˈɒɡrəfaɪ]72.(2022·山东日照)— ________ your sister a doctor?— No, but my cousin ________ in a hospital.A.Is; is B.Does; work C.Are; work D.Is; works73.(2022·山东日照)— Do you have shoes ________ blue?— Yes, and they are ________ a good price.A.of; in B.for; at C.in; at D.in; on74.(2022·山东日照)Let’s go ________ this afternoon. I want ________ a new sweater.A.shop; buying B.shopping; buy C.shopping; to buy D.to shop; buying75.(2022·山东日照)— Why don’t you like art, Jenny?— ________ it’s ________.A.Because; boring B.So; easy C.Because; interesting D.So; relaxing76.(2022·山东日照)— ________, sir?— Yeah! I want a schoolbag for my sister.A.What do you like B.How are you C.Can I help you D.Are you like it77.(2022·山东青岛)— What can you see in the picture?— I can see ________ elephant and ________ tiger.A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a78.(2022·山东青岛)There ________ three ________ of juice on the table.A.is; glass B.are; glass C.is; glasses D.are; glasses79.(2022·山东青岛)Lucy is a _______ girl and she eats ________.A.health; well B.healthy; good C.healthy; well D.health; good80.(2022·山东青岛)—________ is it from our school to that village?—It’s about 50 minutes’ bus ride.A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How much81.(2022·山东青岛)—________ are Bob’s trousers?—________ 48 dollars.A.How much; It’s B.How much; They’re C.How many; It’s D.How many; They’re82.(2022·山东青岛)There is too much ________ in the north of China this year.A.snowy B.rainy C.rain D.sunny83.(2022·山东青岛)Lao Zhang __________ Beijing opera every morning. Listen, he ________ in the garden.A.sing; sing B.sings; singsC.is singing; sings D.sings; is singing84.(2022·山东青岛)I often eat some ________ and ________ for breakfast.A.eggs; bread B.breads; eggs C.eggs; breads D.egg; bread85.(2022·山东青岛)Go ________ the road and then turn left at the first ________.A.along; cross B.along; crossing C.straight; turn D.straight; across86.(2022·山东青岛)—Would you like ________ basketball with me this afternoon?—Yes, I enjoy _____ basketball a lot.A.playing; playing B.playing; to play C.to play; playing D.to play; to play87.(2022·山东青岛)Tom ________ a big family. Now his family ________ at home.A.has; are eating B.has; is eating C.have; are eating D.have; is eating88.(2022·山东青岛)—What does Merry look like? —______.A.She looked like her mother B.She is outgoingC.She had brown hair and black eyes D.She looks like a movie star89.(2022·山东青岛)I think too much ice-cream is not________.A.healthy B.difficult C.boring D.relaxing90.(2022·山东青岛)That baby dog is ________ interesting. I like it very much.A.kinds of B.a kind of C.kind D.kind of91.(2022·山东青岛)I don't know .Can you tell me?A.where she live B.where does she liveC.where she lives D.where do she live92.(2022·山东济南)—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A.a B.an C.the D./93.(2022·山东济南)—Are Mrs. Black and Mrs. Brown teachers?—Yes, ________ are.A.he B.she C.we D.they94.(2022·山东济南)—Hey, Jack. Let’s play soccer.—________.A.Me, too B.Thank youC.That sounds good D.You’re welcome95.(2022·山东济南)—________ does he have P.E ? —He has P.E. at 3:00 in the afternoonA.When B.What C.Where D.Why96.(2022·山东济南)—Do you like Chinese?—That’s for sure. Because it’s so ________.A.difficult B.boring C.healthy D.interesting97.(2022·山东济南)My name is Rosa. Lisa and Linda my good friends.A.are B.is C.am D.be98.(2022·山东济南)Bill wants ________ soccer with his classmates in the afternoon.A.playing B.plays C.to play D.play99.(2022·山东济南)Mary is my mother’s sister. She is my ________.A.aunt B.uncle C.grandfather D.grandmother100.(2022·山东济南)—Is this Tom’s pen?—No, it isn’t. ________ pen is on the desk.A.She B.Her C.He D.His参考答案:1.B【详解】句意:——我喜欢排球。它对我来说很简单。——哦,我也喜欢排球。考查介词。of……的;for对于;to到;at在。根据“It’s very easy...me”可知是对于“我”来说,排球很简单。故选B。2.A【详解】句意:——你喜欢水果吗?——是的,我喜欢。我真喜欢苹果。考查名词辨析。fruit水果;bread面包;chicken鸡肉;vegetables蔬菜。根据“I really like apples”可知上文询问是否喜欢水果。故选A。3.B【详解】句意:Kate的房间总是干净整洁的,但Gina的房间不是。考查连词辨析。so因此,所以,表结果;but但是,表转折;and和,而且,表并列;because因为,表原因。句子前后意思相反,表转折,用转折连词but。故选B。4.D【详解】句意:——她有乒乓球吗?——没有,她有一个棒球。考查一般疑问句。根据“have”可知句中有实义动词,且主语是she,变疑问句时借助助动词does。故选D。5.A【详解】句意:——-下个月你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?——对不起。星期五我很忙。考查形容词辨析。busy忙的; free有空的; tidy整洁的; happy高兴的。根据“Can you come to my birthday party next month?”及下文回答“Sorry”可知,此处是在周五很忙,不能参加生日聚会,故选A。6.A【详解】句意:——你的鞋看起来非常漂亮。——谢谢你。考查动词。look看起来;sound听起来;see看见;watch观看。very nice是形容词,作表语,谓语用系动词,根据主语your shoes可知,应是鞋看起来漂亮,用动词look,故选A。7.C【详解】句意:——你的英语老师是谁?——史密斯先生。考查特殊疑问句。why为什么;what什么;who谁;how如何。根据“Mr. Smith”可知对人进行询问,疑问词用who。故选C。8.B【详解】句意:——我们星期一上地理课吗?——不,是第二天。是星期二。考查名词辨析。Thursday星期四;Tuesday星期二;Friday星期五;Sunday星期日。根据“Do we have geography on Monday?”和“No, it’s the next day.”可知,星期一的第二天是星期二,故选B。9.D【详解】句意:——我们下周将有一次学校旅行。——玩得开心!考查情景交际。Thanks谢谢你;You’re welcome不客气;That’s OK好的;Have a good time玩得开心。根据“We’ll have a school trip next week.”可知,要去旅行,应祝玩得开心,故选D。10.D【详解】句意:——Tom,让我们一起看电视吧。——不,听起来好无聊。考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;relaxing令人放松的;useful有用的;boring无聊的,乏味的。根据“No, that sounds”否定回答,可知空处意为“无聊的,乏味的”,用形容词boring。故选D。11.C【详解】句意:——妈妈,我喜欢那条裙子。你能买它吗?——好的。它多少钱?考查动词辨析。sell卖;ask问;buy买;want想要。根据“I love that skirt. Can you...it”可知很喜欢那条裙子,所以问妈妈是否能买它。故选C。12.B【详解】句意:——妈妈,我饿了。让我们思考一下晚餐的食物。——鸡肉和蔬菜水果怎么样?考查动词短语。ask for请求;think about思考,考虑;thank for因……感谢;talk to和……谈话。根据“How about chicken and vegetable fruit”,可知他们在思考晚餐的食物,短语“思考,考虑”用think about。故选B。13.C【详解】句意:——我喜欢星期五,因为第二天是星期六。——哈哈!那是肯定的。我也喜欢星期五。考查情景交际。Here you are给你;See you再见;That’s for sure那是肯定的;Sounds good听起来不错。根据“I like Friday, too.”可知,对前者的话表示赞同,故选C。14.B【详解】句意:这里所有的苹果都在打折,所以很便宜。你想买一些吗?考查形容词。delicious美味的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的;bad坏的。根据上文“on sale”可知,此处指的是苹果在打折,所以很便宜,故选B。15.A【详解】句意:大象吃水果和植物,但它们从不吃肉。考查频度副词。never从不;usually通常;often经常;sometimes有时。根据“Elephants eat plants as well as fruit”及but可知,后半句说明大象不吃的食物,故选A。16.D【详解】句意:——史密斯教授把物理问题解释得很清楚。——是吗?我连一个字都听不懂!考查副词辨析。easily容易地;correctly正确地;wisely明智地;clearly清楚地。根据“Did he? I couldn’t even understand a word”可知,空处是指教授把问题解释得很清楚,故选D。17.C【详解】句意:——太阳、月球和地球,哪一个最小?——当然是月球。考查最高级。smaller更小的,比较级;bigger更大的,比较级;the smallest最小的,最高级;the biggest最大的,最高级。根据“the sun, the moon or the earth”可知,三者及以上的比较要用最高级,结合常识可知,月球是最小的,故选C。18.B【详解】句意:这部电影是关于中国文化的。真的很值得再看一遍。考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地;really真正地;nearly几乎;mainly主要地。根据“This movie is about Chinese culture. It is … worth seeing again.”可知,真的很值得再看一遍这部电影,故选B。19.B【详解】句意:老舍的《茶馆》描述了五十多年来中国社会的变化。考查动词辨析。causes引起;describes描述;suggests建议;prepares准备。根据“Lao She’s Teahouse … the changes in Chinese society over fifty years”可知,描述了五十多年来中国社会的变化,故选B。20.D【详解】句意:不同的国家有不同的文化。如果我们和英国朋友交谈,我们不应该问他们的年龄。考查常识。their names他们的名字;their hobbies他们的爱好;the weather天气;their ages他们的年龄。根据“If we talk with our English friends, we shouldn’t ask”及常识可知,与英国朋友交谈不应该问他们的年龄,故选D。21.D【详解】句意:史密斯先生认为他在农村的生活很舒适。他想一辈子都住在那里。考查形容词辨析。important重要的;terrible糟糕的;cheap便宜的;comfortable舒适的。根据“Mr Smith thinks his life in the countryside is … He would like to live there all his life”可知,此处指认为乡村生活很舒适,所以才想一辈子都住在那里,故选D。22.C【详解】句意:今天,很多女孩都想瘦。她们认为越瘦越好。考查比较级。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,就越……”,thin的比较级是thinner;good和well的比较级是better,故选C。23.A【详解】句意:——下周五我将要参加重要的英语考试。——祝你好运。考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运;No problem没问题;Sounds good听起来不错;Have a good time祝你玩得愉快。根据“I will take the important English test next Friday.”可知,得知对方要考试,因此祝愿他好运,故选A。24.C【详解】句意:——你的新老师长什么样?——他中等身材,总是戴着眼镜。考查动词用法。描写外貌的方式be+adj./介词短语或have/has+n,戴眼镜只能用wear,故选C。25.D【详解】句意:我想要一碗牛肉西红柿面条。考查介词辨析。in在……里面;of属于……的;to向;with带有。根据“I would like a bowl of noodles…beef and tomatoes.”可知,我想要一碗牛肉西红柿面条。故此处用with beef and tomatoes作“noodles”的定语,即带有牛肉和西红柿的面条。故选D。26.C【详解】句意:——你觉得这个故事怎么样? ——它很有趣。我对此很感兴趣。考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的,修饰物;interested感到有趣的,修饰人。第一空表示“这故事很有趣”,修饰物,因此是interesting;第二空“我对此很感兴趣”,修饰人,因此是interested。故选C。 27.A【详解】句意:虽然他们是双胞胎,但长得不一样。考查连词辨析。Though虽然;Because因为;If如果;As long as只要。根据“they are twins, they don’t look the same.”可知,前后两句是让步关系,因此用连词“Though”。故选A。28.C【详解】句意:——你哥哥多久上网一次?——一周三次。考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候;How long多久;How often多久一次;Why为什么。根据“Three times a week.”可知,对频率提问,用how often。故选C。29.D【详解】句意:我的同学珍妮总是为别人着想,我们都喜欢她。考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;usually通常;hardly ever几乎不;always总是。根据“all of us like her”可知,她总是为别人着想。故选D。30.A【详解】句意:——今天早上你早餐吃了什么吗?——没有,我什么也没吃。考查不定代词辨析。anything任何事物,用于疑问句和否定句;nothing什么都没有;something某事物,用于肯定句和表示请求的疑问句;everything一切。第一句是一般疑问句,表示吃什么东西了吗,用anything;根据“No”可知,什么都没吃,第二空用nothing。故选A。31.B【详解】句意:——不要叫醒她。 她昨晚熬夜了。——好的。考查动词短语。根据“She stayed up late last night.”可知,此处表示“不要叫醒她”,wake sb up意为“把某人叫醒”,因此排除A、C选项;根据“Don’t”可知,其后用动词原形,因此排除D选项。故选B。32.A【详解】句意:我认为在语言学习中,听和说一样重要。考查形容词原级。as…as“和……一样”,中间用形容词或者副词的原级。故选A。33.C【详解】句意:他经常讲有趣的故事,逗她爷爷笑。考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,省略to的不定式做宾补。故选C。34.A【详解】句意:——你有一个足球吗?——不,我没有。但是我弟弟有一个。考查冠词。a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指,“soccer ball”是可数名词单数且“soccer”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以空缺处用不定冠词a修饰,表泛指,故选A。35.B【详解】句意:——简,这是你的妈妈的包吗?——不。白色的那个是她的。她喜欢白色。考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词。根据“is this your mother’s bag”可知此处应回答是否是简的妈妈的包,而空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词。故选B。36.B【详解】句意:——Tom,电视上那个男人是谁?——哦,他是钟南山,一名伟大的医生。考查特殊疑问句。how怎样;who谁;why为什么;what什么,根据“he is Zhong Nanshan, a great doctor”可知,此处问这个男人是谁,故选B。37.C【详解】句意:——那个女人是你妈妈吗?——不,她是我姨妈,我妈妈的妹妹。考查名词辨析。sister姐妹;cousin表姐妹;aunt阿姨;uncle叔叔,根据“my mother’s sister”可知,那个女人是我的姨妈,故选C。38.D【详解】句意:——你爸爸晚饭喜欢吃汉堡包吗? ——不,他不吃。他总是吃健康的食物。考查一般疑问句。一般疑问句开头为“does”,故回答应用“does”或“doesn’t”。根据答句“No”提示,此处应用“doesn’t”。故选D。39.C【详解】句意:Kate只有四岁,但是她能为她妈妈做许多事情。考查连词辨析。or或者;and并且;but但是;because因为,“she can do a lot of things for her mom”和“Kate is only 4 years old”是转折关系,所以此处用连词but,故选C。40.C【详解】句意:——Gina,谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。考查情景交际。Very interesting非常有趣;Yes, please是的,请;You’re welcome不客气;Nice to meet you见到你很高兴,根据“Thank you for your help, Gina”可知,此处表达不客气,故选C。41.A【详解】句意:——我们什么时候数学考试?——周五上午。我们应该为它努力学习。考查介词辨析。on后面接具体的某一天;at后面接具体的某一时刻;in后面接年/月/季节等;for后面接时间段,根据“Friday morning”是具体的某一天可知,空缺处用介词on,故选A。42.A【详解】句意:——我们去打网球吧。——听起来不错。考查动词辨析。sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;looks看起来;gets变得,根据“Let’s play tennis”可知,此处表示这个提议听起来不错,故选A。43.D【详解】句意:——你最喜欢哪个月? ——十二月,第十二个月。因为我的生日在这个月。考查序数词。first第一;fifth第五;eleventh第十一;twelfth第十二。根据句中“December”及常识提示,十二月是一年的第十二个月,故选D。44.C【详解】句意:——在中国,新年是一个非常盛大的节日。——是的,你是对的。考查名词辨析。trip旅程;party聚会;festival节日;month月,根据“New Year’s Day is a very big”可知,新年是盛大的节日,故选C。45.B【详解】句意:——David,你能和我一起去购物吗?——抱歉,妈妈。我现在正忙于做作业呢。考查形容词辨析。fat肥胖的;busy忙碌的;free有空的;useful有用的,根据“Sorry, mum”可知,David正在忙于做作业,故选B。46.A【详解】句意:——你今天过得怎么样?——还不错。我在学校有一些有趣的事情。考查情景交际。It’s OK还不错;It’s boring很无聊;I’m fine我很好;You are cool你很酷,根据“How’s your day?”可知,此处回答在学校过得怎么样,排除C和D,由“I have some interesting things at school”可知,在学校过得不错,排除B,故选A。47.D【详解】句意:——今天你有美术课吗?——是的。它十二点结束。然后我们可以吃午饭。考查动词第三人称单数。finish“结束”,根据“at 12:00”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,所以空缺处动词用第三人称单数,故选D。48.B【详解】句意:——哦,我把我的铅笔盒弄丢了。——李老师捡到了一个。你可以向她要。考查动词短语。buy sth for sb给某人买某物;ask sb for sth向某人要某物;take sb to带某人去某地;call sb at给某人打电话,根据“Ms. Li found one”可知,此处指你可以向李老师要铅笔盒,故选B。49.D【详解】句意:——又一个人被动物园的老虎伤到了。——太可惜了!这对我们来说是一个教训,我们必须认真对待规则。A. quickly快速地;B. clearly清楚地;C. carefully仔细地;D. seriously认真地。根据题干Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo.又一个人被动物园的老虎伤到了,可知这对我们来说是一个教训,所以我们必须认真对待规则;take…seriously…“认真对待…”,故答案选D。50.A【详解】句意:今天是冬至。让我们一起包饺子吧。你愿意帮我把肉切碎吗?考查动词短语。cut up切碎;blow out吹灭;cut into打断;cut down砍倒。根据“make dumplings”和“the meat”可知,包饺子应是需把肉切碎。故选A。51.B【详解】句意:我在回家的路上把ipad丢了。幸运的是,有人找到了它并把它还给了我。考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地;luckily幸运地;usually通常;hardly几乎不。根据“I lost my ipad on my way home.… someone found it and gave it back to me”可知,丢了的iPad失而复得是一件幸运的事,故选B。52.C【详解】句意:——你觉得天宫空间站上的第一堂现场课怎么样?——我觉得很有趣。我学到了很多关于科学和太空的知识。考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的;relaxing令人放松的;interesting有趣的;hard-working努力的。根据“I learned a lot about science and space.”可知,学到了很多关于科学和太空的知识,所以是有趣的,故选C。53.B【详解】试题分析:句意:-过来,我要给你们讲一讲有关你们学习的重要的事。-好,我们来了。Something用于肯定的陈述句里,anything用于否定句或疑问句里。本句是肯定的陈述句,用something,A、C错。形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在被修饰词之后。故选B。54.A【详解】句意:当我听到袁隆平去世的消息时。我是如此的惊讶和悲伤,我说不出任何话。考查so…that引导结果状语从句。根据“I was … surprised and sad that I couldn’t say anything”可知,如此惊讶以致于说不出任何话,修饰形容词surprised,用so…that引导结果状语从句,故选A。55.C【详解】句意:——这座山的高度是多少?——大约4000米。考查名词辨析。age年龄;color颜色;height高度;weight重量。根据答语“It’s about 4,000 meters.”可知,此处是问山高,故选C。56.B【详解】句意:——Mary比以前吃得更少了,因为她想变得更瘦。——但是我认为减肥最好的方式是通过锻炼。考查介词辨析。with和,带有;through通过;around周围;about大约,关于。根据“the best way to be thinner is…exercise”可知,锻炼是减肥的最好方式,through为介词,“through+方式”表示“通过某种方式”。故选B。57.B【详解】句意:在“双减”政策之后,学生的作业少了,空闲时间多了。考查形容词辨析。more更多的,many/much的比较级;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数形式。根据常识可知,“双减”政策后,应是作业少了,空闲时间多了,homework是不可数名词,用less修饰;time也是不可数名词,用more修饰。故选B。58.A【详解】句意:——昨晚你看《长津湖》这部电影了吗?——是的。它太精彩了。我认为今年没有哪部电影像它那样受欢迎了。考查形容词词义。as popular as跟……一样受欢迎;as terrible as跟……一样糟糕;worse than比……更差;less popular than较不受欢迎。根据“It was wonderful”可知,没有电影能像它一样受欢迎,故选A。59.C【详解】句意:我认为这是一本有用的书。而且价格也不错。考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指一本书,且“useful”以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;第二空是固定搭配at a good price,表示“价格合理”。故选C。60.B【详解】句意:他通常在晚上做作业,但在星期六晚上他可以玩电脑游戏。考查时间介词的用法。on后接具体一天或具体的早中晚;in后接某年某月某季节。in the evening“在晚上”,表泛指。“Saturday evening”是指具体的一天晚上,故选B。61.C【详解】句意:李小姐教我们英语。我们都非常喜欢她。考查代词辨析。us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。teach sb sth“教某人某物”,第一空用人称代词us,作宾语,排除B。him他;her她。根据“Miss Li”可知,李老师是女性,用her指代。故选C。62.C【详解】句意:因为英语不简单,所以他不喜欢它。考查连词。So所以;Because因为。在英语中because和so表示因果关系时,不能连用,结合句意,前一句表示“英语不简单”,这是原因,后一句“他不喜欢它”,是结果,因此第一空用连词because,第二空不用连词,故选C。63.B【详解】句意:格林先生现在不喜欢他的车。他想卖掉它。考查动词辨析。buy买;sell卖;take带走。根据“Mr. Green doesn’t like his car now.”可知,不喜欢自己的车了,所以想卖掉。故选B。64.A【详解】句意:谢谢你给我买了一支新钢笔。考查动词短语。thank you for (doing) sth“因为某事而感谢你”,buy“买”,动词,用动名词形式作for的宾语。故选A。 65.A【详解】句意:我们的体育老师有一些好的饮食习惯,他吃得很好。考查形容词和副词辨析。good好的,形容词,修饰名词“eating habits”;well好,副词,修饰动词“eats”。故选A。66.B【详解】句意:——你的一天怎么样?——还行吧。考查情景交际。Thank you.谢谢你;It’s OK.还行;That’s for sure.那当然。根据句意“How’s your day?”是询问对方今天过得怎么样,B选项的回答符合语境。故选B。67.A【详解】句意:我是英国人,我喜欢踢足球。考查冠词。a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the定冠词;/零冠词。根据“English”可知,是一名英国人,需要不定冠词表泛指,且是元音音素开头,因此第一空“an”符合句意;再者根据“soccer”可知,球类前不需要冠词,因此第二空“/”符合句意。故选A。68.B【详解】句意:看!汤姆和吉姆的房间很好。考查名词所有格及形容词的辨析。tidy整洁的;nice漂亮的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;根据room是名词的单数,此处是两人共同所有,Tom and Jim’s表示“两人共同所有”,后加名词单数;Tom’s and Jim’s表示“两人分别所有”,后加名词复数,Tom and Jim’s room“汤姆和吉姆的房间”,故选B。69.C【详解】句意:——这是我的蓝色夹克吗?——不,是安娜的。黑色的是你的。考查物主代词。mine我的(东西);his他的;your你的;my我的;yours你的(东西);hers她的。根据“ blue jacket”,此处使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词;根据“The black one is…”,此处空后无名词,使用名词性物主代词,指代你的夹克。故选C。70.C【详解】句意:我们每天都需要很多蔬菜。考查名词辨析。strawberry草莓;broccoli西兰花;vegetables蔬菜;meat肉。strawberry的复数形式为strawberries;broccoli为不可数名词;meat为不可数名词。根据“lots of”可知,lots of+可数名词复数或者不可数名词,此处只有vegetables符合题意。故选C。71.C【详解】句意:你怎么读“地理”这个词?考查单词的读音。geography的音标为[dʒiˈɒɡrəfi],重音在字母“o”上,结合选项可知,只有C符合。故选C。72.D【详解】句意:——你姐姐是医生吗?——不是,但我表弟在医院工作。考查动词和动词时态。第一个句子是主系表结构,主语your sister是单数形式,be动词用is;第二个句子是一般现在时,主语my cousin是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故选D。73.C【详解】句意:——你们有蓝色的鞋吗?——是的,而且价格很便宜。考查介词辨析。of……的;in在……里;for为了;at(用于速度、比率等)以,达;on在……上。in+颜色“穿上了什么颜色的衣服或者是某物体表面上的颜色”;at a...price“以……的价格”;故选C。74.C【详解】句意:今天下午让我们去购物吧。我想要买一个新的毛衣。考查非谓语动词。go shopping“去购物”,固定用法;want to do sth.“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选C。75.A【详解】句意:——你为什么不喜欢艺术,珍妮?——因为这很无聊。考查连词及形容词辨析。Because因为;So因此;boring无聊的; easy容易的;interesting有趣的;relaxing放松的。根据“Why don’t you like art, Jenny?”可知,下文是回答原因,此处是不喜欢的原因,第二空是无聊的。故选A。76.C【详解】句意:——我能帮你吗,先生?——是的!我想给我妹妹买一个书包。考查情景交际。What do you like你喜欢什么;How are you你怎么样;Can I help you我能帮你吗;Are you like it你像它吗。根据“I want a schoolbag for my sister.”可知,是在购物,因此“Can I help you”符合语境,故选C。77.D【详解】句意:——在这张图片里你能看到什么?——我可以看到一个大象和一个老虎。考查冠词。elephant以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an表示泛指;tiger以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a表示泛指。故选D。78.D【详解】句意:桌子上有三杯果汁。考查be动词和不可数名词量词的表达。juice是不可数名词,用表示数量的词组来修饰,glass意为“玻璃杯”时为可数名词,前有数词“three”,故用复数glasses,three glasses of juice表示“三杯果汁”,故排除A和B;句子主语为复数three glasses of juice,be动词用复数形式are。故选D。79.C【详解】句意:露西是一个健康的女孩,她吃得很好。考查形容词和副词辨析。health健康,名词;well好,副词;healthy健康的,形容词;good好的,形容词。第一个空修饰名词girl用形容词healthy;第二个空修饰动词eats用副词well。 故选C。80.C【详解】句意:——从我们学校到那个村子有多远?——坐公共汽车大约50分钟。考查特殊疑问词辨析。How often多长时间一次;How long多长时间;How far多远;How much多少。根据答语“It’s about 50 minutes’ bus ride.”可知,应是问从我们学校到那个村子有多远。故选C。81.B【详解】句意:——鲍勃的裤子多少钱?——它们是48美元。考查特殊疑问句。问句提问价格,用How much;根据问句中的trousers可知答语中应用代词They。故选B。82.C【详解】句意:今年中国北方雨水太多。考查形容词和名词辨析。snowy下雪的,形容词;rainy下雨的,形容词;rain雨,不可数名词;sunny晴朗的,形容词。too much“太多”,修饰不可数名词。故选C。83.D【详解】句意:老张每天早上唱京剧。听!他正在花园里唱。考查时态。由every morning得知第一空应该用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故动词用单数形式;由listen可知第二空用现在进行时,故选D。84.A【详解】句意:我早餐经常吃一些鸡蛋和面包。考查名词辨析。egg鸡蛋,可数名词;bread面包,不可数名词,故其后不能加s,故排除B、C项;空一之前有some修饰,故egg应用复数形式,其复数形式为eggs。故填A。85.B【详解】句意:沿着这条路走,然后在第一个十字路口左转。考查介词和名词。along沿着,介词;cross穿越,动词;crossing十字路口,名词;straight直地,副词; turn转身,动词;across穿过,介词,空后的the road为名词,所以其前面应用介词,所以排除C、D选项,第二个空前的the first,可知空处应填名词crossing,十字路口,故选B。【点睛】cross 与across的区别:1.cross可以用做动词,例如:He crossed the road;cross 还可以用做名词,表示十字架。2. across 用做介词,表示在一个物体的表面上穿过或表示“在另一边”。例如:Can you swim across the river without any help?We walked across the street. 我们穿过马路。当across表示“在另一边”时:1.The hospital is just across the road.医院就在马路对面。2.We live across the street.我们住在街的对面。86.C【详解】句意:——你今天下午要和我去打篮球吗?——是的,我非常喜欢打篮球。考查非谓语动词。playing玩,动名词或现在分词;to play去玩,不定式。根据“would you like”和“enjoy”可知,考查短语“would like to do”“想要做某事”,用不定式作宾语,“enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选C。87.A【详解】句意:汤姆有一个大家庭。现在他的家人正在家里吃饭。考查动词三单和现在进行时。have有,动词原形;has有,动词三单;根据“Tom”可知是用动词三单;结合“his family”可知是一家人,可推测出是用“are eating”,故选A。88.C【详解】句意:----梅里长什么样子?-----她有棕色的头发和黑色的眼睛。考查情景交际。A. She looked like her mother她长得像她母亲;B. She is outgoing她很外向;C. She had brown hair and black eyes她有棕色的头发和黑色的眼睛;D. She looks like a movie star她看起来像个电影明星。“What does Merry look like?”问的是Merry的相貌特征,并不是长得像谁。故选C。89.A【详解】句意:我认为(吃)太多的冰淇淋是不健康的。考查形容词辨析。healthy健康的;difficult困难的;boring无聊的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“ too much ice-cream”结合常识可知,吃太多的冰淇淋是不“健康的”。故选A。90.D【详解】句意:那只小狗有点有趣。我很喜欢它。考查副词短语。kinds of各种各样的,后跟名词;a kind of一种,后跟名词;kind种类;kind of有点儿。根据“I like it very much.”可知,“我非常喜欢它”,因为它“有点儿”有趣。此处应用kind of修饰形容词interesting。故选D。91.C【详解】句意:我不知道她住在哪里。你能告诉我吗?考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序,可排除BD选项。she是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意语境,可知选C。92.A【详解】句意:——约翰,你手里是什么?——哦,它是一张照片。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;the定冠词,表示特指等;/不填。根据句意,空处表示泛指,且photo以辅音音素开头,故应用不定冠词a。故选A。93.D【详解】句意:——布莱克夫人和布朗夫人都是老师吗?——是的,她们是。考查人称代词的主格。he他;she她;we我们;they她们,根据“Are Mrs. Black and Mrs. Brown teachers”可知,此处指代“Mrs. Black and Mrs. Brown”,应该用they,故选D。94.C【详解】句意:——嘿,Jack。让我们踢足球吧。——听起来不错。考查情景交际。Me, too我也是;Thank you谢谢;That sounds good听起来不错;You’re welcome没关系,根据“Let’s play soccer”可知,That sounds good最符合语境,故选C。95.A【详解】句意:——他什么时候上体育课?——他下午三点上体育课。考查特殊疑问词辨析。When什么时候;What什么;Where哪里;Why为什么。根据答语可知,应是问什么时候上体育课。故选A。96.D【详解】句意:——你喜欢中文吗?——那是肯定的。因为它很有趣。考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;boring无聊的;healthy健康的;interesting有趣的;根据“Chinese”以及“That’s for sure.”可知,这里应该是指好的方面,应该是说中文很有趣,故选D。97.A【详解】句意:我的名字是Rosa。Lisa和Linda是我的好朋友。考查be动词。分析句子可知,句中缺少谓语,句子是一般情况,用一般现在时,主语是“Lisa and Linda”,be动词用are。故选A。98.C【详解】句意:比尔想下午和他的同学一起踢足球。考查非谓语动词。固定短语want to do sth.“想要做某事”,故选C。99.A【详解】句意:Mary是我妈妈的妹妹,她是我的阿姨。考查名词辨析。aunt阿姨;uncle叔叔;grandfather爷爷;grandmother奶奶。根据“Mary is my mother’s sister.”可知妈妈的妹妹应该叫阿姨。故选A。100.D【详解】句意:——这是Tom的钢笔吗?——不,它不是。它的钢笔在桌子上。考查形容词性物主代词。She她,主格;Her她的,形容词性物主代词;He他,主格;His他的,形容词性物主代词,根据空后的“pen”可知,空缺处应该是形容词性物主代词,排除A和C,由“Tom”是男孩可知,应该用his,表示“他的钢笔”,排除B,故选D。
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