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中考总复习英语(河北)第一部分 考点知识过关第十三讲·九年级 Unit 1—Unit 2课件
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这是一份中考总复习英语(河北)第一部分 考点知识过关第十三讲·九年级 Unit 1—Unit 2课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了目录河北·中考,健康与安全,regret的用法,考点1,教材语境,B ,好题在线,D ,doing ,dress的用法等内容,欢迎下载使用。
考点1 regret的用法考点2 dress的用法考点3 include的用法考点4 harmful的用法考点5 watch的用法考点6 sleepy,sleep和asleep的辨析考点7 mind的用法考点8 remain的用法
(1)作动词,意为"感到遗憾;懊悔"。常见用法: ①regret ding sth."后悔做了某事" ②regret+(that)..."遗憾……" ③regret t say/tell... "遗憾地说/告知……" •We regret missing the chance.我们后悔错过了这次机会。 •I regret t say that I cannt help yu.很遗憾,我不了你。
I regret eating s many dnuts nw.
(2)作名词,意为"遗憾;懊悔;失望"。常见搭配: ①with regret遗憾地 withut regret毫无遗憾 ②have n regrets (abut ding sth.)不后悔(做某事) ③t ne's regret令某人遗憾的是(3)拓展:regretted 过去式/过去分词 regretful adj.后悔的;遗憾的 regrettable adj.令人懊悔的,令人遗憾的
1.He wanted t be an engineer, but he didn't g fr his dream, s he has always _______ it. A. brught B. regretted C. frgtten D. wndered2.[2021预测]Jenny expressed her ______ at the decisin that we made at the meeting, and left with a lng face. A. attentin B. discussin C. agreementD. regret
3.—Did yu talk back t yur mther when yu were a child? —Yes. But nw I realize I was wrng. I really regret _______(d) that silly thing t my mum. 4.回首往事,我们毫无遗憾。 We lked back n the past______________________. 5.regret, can't, tday, I, that, cme, I ____________________________________.
withut regret
I regret that I can't cme tday
(1)作名词,意为"连衣裙"。(2)作动词,意为"给……穿衣服"。常见用法: ①dress sb. in sth. "给某人穿……" ②dress (sb.)up "装扮,乔装打扮" She dressed the children in their best clthes.她给孩子们穿上了最漂亮的衣服。
When we gt t the dentist's ffice, there were strange smells, strange sunds and peple dressed in strange clthing.
dress/wear/put n/(be) in
6.It's very cld utside, s yu'd better _______ yur cat. A. put ff B. put dwn C. put n D. put ut7.—Which is yur uncle? —The big man, smartly dressed _______ a suit and tie. A. n B. with C. fr D. in
用wear, put n, dress, be in的适当形式填空8.He tk ff his unifrm and _______ a sweater and trusers. 9.My grandpa _______ a pair f glasses and lks knwledgeable. 10.I usually have t _______ the kids in the mrnings. 11.D yu knw the man wh _______ black?
(1)作动词,意为"包括;包含"。不用在进行时中,后面可跟名词或动名词。如: A gd study plan includes a study calendar and a t-d list.一个好的学习计划包括 学习日程表和待办事项清单。[2020山西中考](2)作动词,意为"使成为……的一部分"。常用搭配:include sb./sth. in/n sth.。如: Service is included in the bill.账单包括服务费。
A well-balanced diet includes fds frm each fd grup.
(3)拓展:including prep.包括……在内,后接名词或代词。如: There are many things t enjy abut travelling, including the natural beauty and delicius fd.旅行中有很多事物可以享受,包括自然美景和美味的食物。[2019 南京中考]
12.—Why des a simple meal like this cst s much? —We have _______ the cst f the cup yu brke just nw. A. includedB. receivedC. cmpared D. cnsidered13.[2021预测]—I'd like t knw what the summer camp is abut. —The camp is mainly abut utdr activities which _______ swimming, fishing and bating. A. need B. cnnect C. accept D. include
14.We have lts f bks t chse frm, __________(include) children's bks, nvels, travel guides, and nn-fictin. 15.吉尔最喜欢的食物包括饺子和粽子。 Jill's favurite fd ________ dumplings and zngzi. 16.team, abut, scientists, includes, the, fifty ________________________________________.
including
includes
The team includes abut fifty scientists
(1)作形容词,意为"有害的",常用搭配:be harmful t... "对……有害"。如: Drugs are harmful t peple's physical and mental health.We teenagers must keep away frm them. 毒品对人们的身心健康有害。我们青少年 应远离它们。[2020贵阳中考]
Why is smking harmful?
(2)拓展:harmless adj.无害的;没有伤害的 harm n.& v.危害;伤害 ◇d harm t..."对……有害" Drinking t much juice can be harmful t peple's teeth.=Drinking t much juice can harm peple's teeth.喝过多果汁对人们的牙齿有害。
17.[2021预测]Bld dnatin(献血) can help save peple's lives and it's neither painful nr ________, s cme and jin us. A. expensive B. harmful C. healthy D. simple18.It's believed that playing cmputer games t much des mre ________ than gd. A. actin B. trust C. cntrl D. harm
19.Why did she get s mad? It was nly a __________(harm) jke. 20.一项新的研究表明晚睡对我们的健康有害。 A new study shws that ging t bed late _________________________ __________ ur health. 21.kind f medicine, can, children, be harmful t, this __________________________________________________.
harmless
is harmful t/des harm t/harms
This kind f medicine can be harmful t children
(1)作动词,常见用法如下: ①意为"注视;观看"。watch sb./sth. d/ding sth. ②意为"留心;注意"。watch ut小心 ③意为"照看,看护"。 •He watched them talk t each ther as if the teacher wasn't there.他看着他 们彼此交谈,好像老师不在那儿一样。[2020河南中考]•Watch ut! There is a car cming!当心!有车来了。•Culd yu watch my bags fr me while I buy a paper?我去买份报纸,你能 替我照看一下我的包吗?
She likes t watch her eleven-year-ld sn play sccer.
(2)作名词,意为"手表"。如: Hw d we knw the time? A clck, a watch r a mbile phne can help us.我们如何知道时间呢?时钟、手表或者手机都可以到我 们。[2020南充中考]
lk/see/watch/read
22.—Did yu see a girl with an English bk in her hand pass by just nw? —N, sir. I _______ a magazine. A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. have read
用lk, see, watch, read的适当形式填空23.Mr. Jacksn is a ppular writer, and we all enjy ________ his bks. 24.I can't find my bk. I've________everywhere. 25.When I gt hme, my father was________ TV in the living rm. 26.She ________ fr him but culdn't ________ him in the crwd. 27.We shuldn't believe everything we ________ in the newspapers blindly withut thinking abut it seriusly.
reading
watching
sleepy,sleep和asleep的辨析
The next day, when I wke up, I felt terrible and very sleepy.
28.—I called him at six 'clck yesterday mrning, but n ne answered. —What?That was t early. He ________ at that time. A. is sleepingB. will sleep C. has slept D. was sleeping29.—Why are yu lking _________ in class? —Because I can't finish my hmewrk until eleven 'clck every night. A. awakeB. sleepyC. excitedD. nervus
30.Alan culdn't sleep at first. He finally fell _______(sleep) when the rainstrm stpped at midnight. 31.戴维在看报纸的时候很快就入睡了。 David _______________ while he was reading a newspaper. 32.ges t sleep, Lisa, at, 'clck, nine ______________________________________________________________.
asleep
fell asleep fast
Lisa ges t sleep at nine 'clck/At nine 'clck Lisa ges t sleep
(1)作名词,意为"头脑;心智;智慧;记忆力;聪明人"。常见搭配: ① mind "记住……" ②change ne's mind "改变主意" ③keep ne's mind n sth."专心于某事" ④make up ne's mind t d sth."下定决心做某事" ⑤set ne's mind n sth."下决心做某事;集中精力做某事"
Albert Einstein was ne f the greatest minds f the last century.
(2)作动词,意为"介意;对(某事)烦恼;小心"。常用于疑问句或否定句中,后 接名词、代词、动名词或从句。常用句式: ▶Wuld/D yu mind ding sth.?你介意……吗?(表示委婉、客气地请求) ▶Wuld/D yu mind +人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词+ding sth.?你 介意某人做某事吗?(3)拓展:never mind没关系,无所谓 mind yur wn business想自己的事;别管闲事 mind/watch yur step走路小心
回答"Wuld yu "问题时,表示允许或不介意常用"Certainly nt./Of curse nt./Nt at all.";表示介意常用"Srry, 'd better nt."。
33.—Wuld yu _______ pening the windw? Get mre fresh air. —Of curse nt. I'll d it right away. A. cnsider B. practice C. suggest D. mind34.I think nthing can make Andy change _______(he) mind. He is such a persn wh never gives up easily.
35.I dn't mind _________(give) yu sme advice n hw t plant trees. 36.I can't keep my mind ________ wrk when it's s sunny utside. (盲填) 37.约翰尼下定决心戒烟了。他正在思考如何才能成功戒烟。 Jhnny has ______________________________ smking.He is thinking abut hw he can make it.
giving
made up his mind t give up
38.Nthing in the wrld is difficult fr ne wh sets his mind n it.(英译汉) __________________________________________ 39.A:Wuld yu mind handing me a pair f serving chpsticks? B: ________ A. Of curse nt. B. Yes, I'd lve t. C. I dn't agree.
世上无难事,只怕有心人。
(1)作不及物动词,意为"剩余;遗留;继续存在;逗留;不离去"。如: Only tw minutes still remain in the game. 离比赛结束只剩下两分钟。(2)作系动词,意为"仍然是;保持不变",其后接形容词、名词等。如: •He didn't always remain sad.他并没有一直悲伤。[2020株洲中考] •He will remain manager f the club until the end f this year.他将继续担 任俱乐部经理,直至今年年底。(3)拓展:remaining adj.留下的;剩余的;其余的
He als invented tls that remain in use tday.
40.She remained ________(silence) fr a few minutes as she thught abut hw t answer him. 41.尽管科技改变了我们的交友方式,但是友谊的意义和我们对朋友的 渴望依然如故。 Althugh technlgy has changed the way we make friends, the meaning f friendship and ur lnging fr friends ___________________.
silent
remain the same
42.火警铃声响了之后,老师让我们保持镇定。 The teacher asked us t ____________ after the fire alarm went ff. 43.remain, nw, in use, radis, in, sme cuntries _______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________.
remain calm
Nw radis remain in use in sme cuntries/Radis remain in use in sme cuntries nw
健康与安全和人们的生活密切相关,也是中考常考的话题。此话题主要从以下三个角度进行设题: 1.关注影响健康的因素,如晚睡、不吃早餐等; 2.谈论健康饮食及如何保持健康; 3.如何确保自身安全。
现在,中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量,但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就此现象根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。 1.要点:(1)缺少运动甚至不运动的原因; (2)缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响; (3)针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。 2.要求:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; (2)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 参考词汇:be shrt f 缺少
Many students are shrt f exercise in their spare time nw.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.构思文章内容:(1)缺少运动甚至不运动的原因及影响;(2)针对这一现象提出改善建议。2.明确人称和时态:第三人称;一般现在时。
Many students are shrt f exercise in their spare time nw. They have t d t much hmewrk after schl, r have t many after-schl classes. S there is n time fr them t d exercise. Being shrt f exercise may cause many prblems, such as putting n weight and pr health. Even thugh they are t busy with their schlwrk, it's still necessary t d exercise t make their bdies strng and healthy. First, they'd better ride r
walk t schl n weekdays. Secnd, they can g swimming r take a walk in the park n weekends. What's mre, they can exercise by ding daily husewrk. All in all, students need t d exercise in their spare time.
饮食习惯1.fd safety 食品安全2.healthy fd 健康食品3.junk fd 垃圾食品4.fast fd 快餐5.have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/午/晚餐6.fruit salad 水果沙拉7.keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食
生活方式1.g t bed early 早睡2.stay up 熬夜3.avid t much pressure 避免过多压力4.develp/get int a gd habit f... 养成一个……的好习惯5.spend t much time (in) playing cmputer games 花太多时间玩电脑游戏6.pay mre attentin t... 更多地关注……
运动锻炼1.d/take exercise 做运动 2.d sprts 做运动3.be shrt f exercise 缺乏锻炼 4.put n weight 增肥5.lse weight 减肥 6.keep healthy/fit 保持健康7.in gd health 身体健康 8.take a walk 散步9.take part in 参加
安全急救1.in danger 处在危险中 2.as sn as pssible 尽快3.keep away frm 远离 4.keep/stay clear f... 避开/躲开……5.get hurt 受伤
6.prtect neself 自我保护7.make sure确保 8.watch ut 当心 9.keep/remain cl/calm 保持冷静10.fllw the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
影响1.be bad fr/be harmful t/d harm t...对……有害2.have an influence n...对……有影响3.a waste f time浪费时间4.be gd fr...对……有好处5.be helpful fr sb. t d sth. 做某事对某人而言是有助的
重要性1.The first wealth is health. 健康是最大的财富。2.In ther wrds, health is everything. 换句话说,健康就是一切。3.Safety cmes first. 安全第一。4.Healthy fd can give us energy and help us build up ur bdy. 健康的食物能给 我们提供能量,助我们强健体格。5.T d exercise an hur a day will make us happy a whle life.每天锻炼一小时, 幸福生活一辈子。
如何做1.Drink mre water instead f cla r ther unhealthy drinks. 多喝水而不是喝可 乐或其他不健康的饮料。2.An apple a day keeps the dctr away. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。3.Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早 起使人健康、富有并聪明。4.We are suppsed t cntrl the time spent n cmputer games. 我们应该控制花 在电脑游戏上的时间。
5.Fllwing these ways, I'll surely be able t prtect myself frm being hurt. 遵 循这些方法,我一定能保护自己免受伤害。6.We think the best way t relax is thrugh exercise. It is healthy fr the mind and the bdy. 我们认为最好的放松方式是锻炼。它有益于身心健康。 7.Last but nt least, when we are in danger, we shuld ask adults fr help at nce. 最后但同样重要的一点,当身处险境时,我们应该立即向成年人求救。
1.is, us, the danger, arund . 2.am, used, reading, t, paper bks, I . 3.changes, we, think, sme, make, I, shuld .
The danger is arund us
I am used t reading paper bks
I think we shuld make sme changes
4.the, dn't, strangers, believe, n the Internet ______________________________________________. 5.we, develp, f, ding exercise, gd, a, habit, had better ______________________________________________.
Dn't believe the strangers n the Internet
We had better develp a gd habit f ding exercise
1.我们每天都应花至少一个小时的时间做运动。(at least) 2.我们应该尽最大努力确保自身安全。(make sure) ______________________________________________________________3.无论发生什么,我们都应该保持冷静。(keep cl)
We shuld spend at least an hur exercising every day.
We shuld try ur best t make sure we are safe.
N matter what happens, we shuld keep cl.
4.熬夜对我们的健康有害。(be harmful t) 5.我们应该远离危险的地方。(keep away frm)
Staying up is harmful t ur health.
We shuld keep away frm dangerus places.
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每句不超过两处错误; 2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
[2020黔东南州改编]安全对每个人来说都很重要。作为中学生, 我们可能遇到哪些安全问题?该怎样处理呢?校团委决定组织一次安全教育主题班会, 请根据以下要点提示, 以"Hw t Keep Safe"为题写一篇英文发言稿。
写作要求:1.结构完整, 要点齐全, 可适当发挥;2.表达通顺, 语言规范, 书写清晰;3.文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名等信息;4.词数80左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
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