中考总复习英语（安徽）外研第三部分·题型三·书面表达课件

这是一份中考总复习英语（安徽）外研第三部分·题型三·书面表达课件，共22页。PPT课件主要包含了目录安徽·中考， 解题步骤 高分突破，解题步骤， 两段式， 三段式，高分突破，写作必备高级词汇等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.审题 这是最关键的一步。考生要做好"三个确定":确定时态,确定人称,确定写作要点。2.列纲 考生在这一环节要构思写作框架。常见作文框架: 第一段:引出并阐述主题 第二段:根据要点发挥并作出总结 首段:引出主题 中间段:围绕主题,展开叙述 尾段:总结升华
3.成篇 考生要根据一定的逻辑顺序和要点,在提纲的基础上选用词汇、短语,在写句子时,尽可能地变换句式和结构,使用合适的过渡词,使句与句之间、段与段之间衔接紧密。4.修改润色▶修改:主要针对写作疏忽所致的错误,包括对用词错误、语法错误、句 法错误进行纠正。 ①用词错误涉及单词拼写错误、搭配错误、词性误用等。 ②语法错误涉及主谓不一致、名词单复数错用、时态和语态误用等。
③句法错误涉及there be句型出现双谓语、主从复合句只出现从句而无 主句、并列句无连词而直接用逗号隔开等。▶润色:对文章进行更高层次的美化,考虑行文连贯性,使行文紧凑、逻辑 清晰。5.规范抄写 保持卷面干净、清晰悦目,尽量不做涂改。在平时的训练中要坚持做到书写工整、卷面整洁,养成良好的书写习惯。
方法一　巧用高级词汇　　词汇是构成作文的基本单位,高级词汇的运用会大大提升文章的档次。要做到准确使用高级词汇,考生可以从以下几点入手:1.用短语替代单词　在单词和短语表示同一个意思时,优先使用短语。如: (1)Besides, the schl can set up sme clubs, such as cking club and paper-cutting club. →What's mre, the schl can set up sme clubs, such as cking club and paper-cutting club.[2020重庆A卷]
(2)As far as I'm cncerned, it is imprtant t stay calm and reasnable when ur parents and teachers blame r criticize us.→As far as I'm cncerned, it is f great imprtance t stay calm and reasnable when ur parents and teachers blame r criticize us.[2020山西]2.使用多样的表达　　 在写作时尽量避免重复使用相同的词汇。如: What's mre, I like friendly teachers. I hpe they can be mre friendly t us. →What's mre, I dn't like serius teachers. I hpe they can be mre friendly t us.[2020江西]
3.用高级词汇替代简单词汇　　 在写作时尽量多用高年级学到的词汇来代替低年级学到的词汇。如: (1)I'm happy t knw that yu're interested in Chinese medicine. →I'm pleased t knw that yu're interested in Chinese medicine.[2020福建] (2)And it's als my grandma wh teaches me t be a gd persn and a hard-wrking ne. →And it's als my grandma wh teaches me t be a gd persn as well as a hard-wrking ne.[2020广东]
类型1　名词、形容词和副词1.老人 ld peple→the elderly2.想法 idea→pinin3.很多作业 much hmewrk→endless hmewrk4.有空的 free→available5.诚实的 hnest→truthful6.糟糕的 bad→terrible, awful
7.高兴的 happy→pleased, cheerful8.重要的 imprtant→f great imprtance9.终于 finally→in the end, at last10.突然 suddenly→all f a sudden 类型2　动词及动词短语1.希望hpe→expect2.完成 finish→cmplete3.参观 visit→pay a visit t
4.遇见 meet→cme acrss5.导致cause→lead t/result in6.告诉我 tell me→let me knw7.应该 shuld→be suppsed t8.记住 remember→keep in mind9.不能 be unable t d→fail t d10.意识到 knw→cme t realize11.更喜欢…… →prefer
12.重要 be imprtant→matter, cunt13.助某人 help sb.→ffer/give sb. a hand14.使用use→make use f/take advantage f15.喜欢 like→be interested in/be crazy abut16.不喜欢dn't like→dislike/dn't care fr17.幸福地生活live happily→live/lead a happy life18.决定做decide t d→make up ne's mind t d19.向某人求助 ask sb. fr help→turn t sb. fr help20.想到一个好主意 have a gd idea→cme up with a gd idea
类型3　过渡词及其他1.为了 t→in rder t2.另外 besides→what's mre3.首先 first(ly)→t start/begin with4.也,和 and→as well as, alng with, nt 越来越…… mre and mre→an increasing number f
方法二　活用过渡词汇 1.表示并列关系的过渡词 At dinner they receive nt nly best wishes but als lucky mney frm their parents.在宴会上,他们不仅收到最好的祝愿,还收到来自父母的压岁钱。 [2020温州]
and; as well as; ; ; ;nt als...; at the same time等。
2.表示转折关系的过渡词 Hwever, spending t much time nline is bad fr ur eyesight.然而,花太 多时间上网对我们的视力有害。[2020南充]3.表示递进关系的过渡词 In additin, I think it's ur duty t d sme husewrk at hme.此外,我认为 在家做一些家务是我们的义务。[2020德州]
but; hwever; yet; instead等。
what's mre; besides; what's wrse; even; in additin; n the ne hand..., n the ther hand...等。
4.表示让步关系的过渡词 Althugh he became a disabled persn, he didn't lse heart.他虽然变成了残 疾人,但并未失去信心。[2020上海] 5.表示因果关系的过渡词 I admire him because f his strng will and his talent fr music.我很钦佩 他,因为他有坚强的意志和音乐天赋。[2020上海]
althugh; thugh; after all; even thugh; even if等。
as; since; fr; because; because f; s; as a result (f); thanks t等。
6.表示顺序的过渡词 First f all, the weekend is a great time fr family t get tgether.首先,周末 是家人团聚的好时机。[2020海南]
first(ly); first f all; t begin/start with; secnd(ly); next; then; after that; since then; ever since; finally; in the end; at last; last but nt least等。
7.表示举例的过渡词 Fr example, we can clean the desks and flr every day, because a gd envirnment is helpful t ur study and health.比如,我们可以每天清理书桌、 打扫地板,因为良好的环境对我们的学习和健康都有助。[2020陕西]
like; fr example; such as; an example; as fllws; in ther wrds等。
8.表示个人观点的过渡词 As fr me, I am still used t reading paper bks. Whenever I pen a paper bk, the smell f paper reminds me f the stries my mm read me frm the bks when I was a little kid. 至于我,我还是习惯读纸质书。每当我翻开 纸质书,书香会让我想起小时候妈妈给我读的书中的故事。[2019山西]
as far as I knw; as far as I am cncerned; in my pinin; t tell the truth; t be hnest; as fr me; persnally等。
9.表示强调的过渡词 N dream is t big and n dreamer is t small. As lng as we stay true t ur ideals, they will surely cme true ne day.没有大而无当的梦想,也没 有微不足道的追梦人。只要我们忠于理想,有一天那些理想一定会实现。 [2020哈尔滨]
certainly; surely; truly; n dubt; withut any dubt等。